Swelling of the lips is caused from the inside. What to do if a child or adult has a swollen upper or lower lip for no reason, how to treat the swelling

Lip swelling (or edema) can affect only one side (half), the inner side, the entire lip, or the center of the lip. If the upper or lower lip is swollen, this phenomenon can be sudden and appear at any time of the day. This problem can also occur in men, women and children, regardless of age category. If swollen underlip or upper, you should not ignore this phenomenon. It is important to find out the cause of this condition, pay attention to whether there is additional symptoms, which preceded swelling (possibly injury or medication). It is better to treat diseases after consulting a doctor.

Why can lips swell?

If your lip swells for no reason, this is always a reason to contact a specialist, since such a symptom may signal the development of dangerous diseases. When lips swell, excess fluid accumulates in their tissues or an inflammatory process develops. Typically, in addition to swelling, other symptoms that you should pay attention to may occur:

the presence of water blisters, papules or pustules;
cracking of the skin, severe peeling;
change in color of the epidermis;
deterioration in general health;
increased body temperature, fever and chills;
purulent wounds or ulcers;
itchy eyes and watery eyes;
mucous discharge from the nasopharynx.

The main reasons why the upper lip is swollen include:

development of allergic reactions in the body;
development inflammatory process;
oral infections;
viral diseases of the oral cavity;
mechanical damage– injuries and operations;
cosmetic procedures - piercing, tattooing, lip augmentation with fillers or hyaluronic acid;
herpes virus;
malignant neoplasms in the oral cavity;
consequences after dental treatment.

Such reasons are the most common. In any case, it is recommended to consult a specialist, since such symptoms may be a signal of the development of dangerous diseases.

Inflammatory process

With the development of the inflammatory process, symptoms may be minor or may be pronounced. The main symptoms of the development of inflammation are: swelling or swelling of the lip, soreness, tightness or dryness of the skin, tingling, change in skin color, blisters or cracks, purulent formations or compactions with a purulent infiltrate inside, swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, hyperthermia, rhinorrhea or rhinitis. Swelling of the lip against the background of an inflammatory process in the body is usually accompanied by an unpleasant odor from the mouth, suppuration often occurs, painful sensations in the affected area. In this case, you should consult a doctor, since treatment must be timely. You can only disinfect the damaged area yourself with hydrogen peroxide.

Seeing a doctor is mandatory, because if treatment is not carried out on time, this is fraught with the accumulation of purulent infiltrate, which will need to be removed surgically. Only a doctor can prescribe the correct treatment, depending on the severity of the inflammation and its main cause.

Viral infection

If your lip is very swollen, the cause may be viral infection. Additionally, symptoms such as hyperthermia, general malaise. Most often, the lip is swollen because herpes has appeared. If your lip is swollen from herpes, you will need complex treatment. Appointed antiviral drugs, medicines for herpes, ointments for external treatment.

Usually, swelling on the lip after a cold goes away within two weeks. To reduce the severity of swelling, it is recommended to apply a cold compress. Treatment is carried out with the help of antiviral and antiherpes drugs prescribed by the doctor (Acyclovir, Gerpevir).

Other pathological agents include fungi. For their treatment, the doctor prescribes antifungal drugs, depending on the stage of the disease.

Other oral problems that also cause swelling. These include: gum disease, stomatitis, cheilitis.

Another reason inflammatory reaction a pimple appears on the lip. Swelling, redness, and soreness also appear around it. Acne is most often caused by weakness immune system, draft, previous colds or acute respiratory viral infections.

Allergic reactions

Edema upper lip or swelling of the lower lip may be caused by allergies. The danger of this phenomenon is that it occurs suddenly and can develop into angioedema, which is life-threatening. Allergies can develop under the influence of such irritants:

medications;
food products;
dust, fluff, plant pollen, animal hair;
cosmetics and care products;
contact dermatitis;
reaction to surgical anesthesia during surgical intervention on the face or mouth;
reaction after insect bites.

In addition to swelling, other symptoms of an allergic reaction appear: redness, itching, numbness or burning.

If your lip swelling is caused by an allergic reaction, you should immediately consult a doctor; you should not risk your health, as sometimes the reaction can be very serious. Prescribed by a doctor medications– antihistamines, anti-inflammatory. With their help it is carried out external treatment, also taken orally.

Mechanical tissue damage or trauma

Such damage includes:

injuries during dental treatment;
mechanical cut or blow;
carrying out surgical intervention in the lip area;
burn from drinking hot food or drinks;
tattooing or piercing, exposure to cosmetic procedures;
sunburn.

If such injuries occur, you need to provide first aid in time and consult a doctor, especially if the damage is serious.

Dental intervention

The reason why the lip is swollen is often influenced by treatment at the dentist. Especially often, after tooth extraction, soft tissue becomes swollen if the doctor performed the procedures unprofessionally. Also, such complications can develop under the influence of the individual characteristics of the body, in the presence of certain chronic diseases (diabetes, autoimmune disorders, problems with blood clotting, tendency to develop blood clots). If antiseptic treatment It is not carried out well enough, and swelling may also occur.

Incorrect installation of fillings, dentures, and braces also negatively affects the condition of the oral cavity. The consequence of this procedure is not only swelling of the lips, but also redness and swelling of the gums, irritation of the surface of the mucous membrane. After anesthesia, the swelling will be temporary and will go away on its own after some time.

If such symptoms appear after treatment at the dentist, you should not hesitate to visit a specialist again to have competent treatment and find out the reason. It is impossible to get rid of this condition on your own; you can only reduce the severity of the swelling for a while with the help of cold compresses.

Burn

Sometimes lips swell after careless consumption of hot foods or drinks, after prolonged exposure to sunlight, or after accidental exposure chemical substances. IN in this case If possible, you should consult a doctor for an examination. You can purchase panthenol and bepanthen and treat the damaged area yourself. Do not use unconventional means for treatment.

In some cases, minor swelling may appear under the influence of strong winds, dry and cold weather. To prevent this phenomenon, you should apply moisturizers to your skin before going outside. cosmetical tools– lipsticks, balms, creams.

Cosmetic procedures

In almost all cases, after Botox or after injection of filler into the lips, adverse reactions in the form of swelling and redness, pain. Normally, they go away after some time. If your lips are very swollen, they hurt a lot, the swelling becomes more pronounced, you should consult a doctor. This may indicate individual intolerance to the injected substance (gel, fillers or hyaluronic acid). Hyaluronate itself is safe for the body, but in rare cases it may not be suitable for patients.

After cosmetic procedures The specialist should tell you what symptoms arise as a result and how to properly care for your lips.

Tumor

A tumor on the lower lip can be benign or malignant. Treatment should be carried out only by a doctor, regardless of the nature of the tumor, size and origin. Most often carried out surgical removal neoplasm, if it is benign. In the presence of malignant tumor In addition to surgery, radiation and chemotherapy are used.

Other reasons

There are other reasons for this phenomenon:

ingrown hairs;
abscess;
eczema;
myxedema;
after alcohol;
during pregnancy;
herpetic sore throat;
reaction to a blood transfusion procedure.

How to deal with the problem

What to do if your lip is swollen? The tactics directly depend on the reason. Swelling of the lips after insect bites requires treatment with antihistamines (diphenhydramine, fenistil, sinaflan, advantan), which must be taken orally at the same time antihistamines(erius, claritin, l-cet, suprastin), drugs such as anti-inflammatory drugs (naproxen, ibuprofen) are also prescribed.

If the lip is swollen as a result of the development of an allergic reaction, first of all, it is necessary to exclude contact with the irritant. Further treatment tactics involve the use of:

antihistamines to reduce the severity of symptoms;
cold compresses;
oral corticosteroids.

It is very important not to hesitate to consult a doctor, since such manifestations can be dangerous not only to health, but also to life.

If injury or mechanical damage occurs, measures should be taken to stop the bleeding and apply cold compresses to reduce swelling. If the injury or cut is serious, you may need stitches. Also prescribed by a doctor antibacterial agent in order to avoid the development of secondary infectious processes.

First aid to reduce swelling

How to remove a tumor from the lip? The very first way to reduce the severity of the tumor is to use a cold compress. To do this, use ice cubes wrapped in cloth. Keep this product for no more than 15 minutes, then take a break and apply again for 10-15 minutes.

Others effective means to quickly reduce swelling are:

Turmeric. This substance has an antiseptic and regenerating effect. A paste is prepared from it and applied to the affected area. After hardening, rinse off. Repeat several times a day.
Aloe vera juice. Apply the crushed pulp of crushed aloe vera to a piece of gauze and fix it on your lip.
Oil tea tree. It has antiseptic, restorative and bactericidal properties.
Application from baking soda is effective against insect bites and the development of allergic reactions.
Honey. This beekeeping product has antibacterial and regenerating properties. Apply it to the damaged area for half an hour, then rinse. Can be used several times during the day.
Brewed black tea bag. This tool contains tannins, with the help of which it happens astringent action, relieving swelling.
At home, you can use coconut oil to treat damaged skin. It promotes healing.
Pharmacy products

Before undertaking any treatment, it is recommended to consult a doctor. The treatment algorithm involves the use of the following medications:

If there is an allergic reaction, antihistamines are prescribed - suprastin, edem, claritin.
The consequences of dental treatment and inflammation are treated by the dentist. You can't do anything on your own.
For injuries and bruises, apply ice. Antiseptics are also used - chlorhexidine, miramistin, tea tree oil.
If you have herpes, treatment involves the use of antiherpetic drugs.

Why is this condition dangerous?

Swelling of the lips, which is accompanied by suppuration, is dangerous due to the penetration of purulent processes into the brain and bone tissue.

Any inflammatory processes are dangerous if they spread deep into the tissues. Allergic reactions are dangerous due to the development of Quincke's edema, which is threatening condition for life. It is recommended not to ignore such a symptom, visit a doctor and undergo timely treatment.

If one morning you wake up and see that your upper lip or some particular area of it is swollen and painful, this is a reason to think about it. This reaction of the body indicates some health problems or a reaction to an allergen. It is necessary to find out the reasons, but first you need to put your appearance in order using the means at hand.

What is lip swelling like?

An unusual condition of the lip tissue occurs as a result of some inflammatory process, or there is an excessive accumulation of fluid in this area. The swelling can be uniform, sometimes it extends only to the upper or lower part. Another option is that it appears only in the central or lateral part, in the corners of the mouth.

Additional symptoms

Lip inflammation is often accompanied by other symptoms, including the following:

The appearance of ulcers, pustules, water blisters;
Discoloration at the site of inflammation or around the lips as with cheilitis;
Cracked skin;
Increased temperature, accompanied by fever, chills;
The appearance of nasal discharge in significant quantities;
Itching of the mucous membranes, skin around the eyes;
Deterioration general condition, fast fatiguability, apathy, feeling overwhelmed.

When swelling suddenly appears on the lip, the question arises what it could be. It is difficult to clearly understand the reasons for this condition, since they can be completely different depending even on the location of the edema. Sometimes these are understandable and objective circumstances, but it happens that such a phenomenon only serves as a signal of more serious problems with health.

Most Likely Root Causes

Let's start with what most likely causes the lip to swell in a short time:

Lack of necessary hygiene oral cavity;
Pathologies such as stomatitis or herpes;
Various viral and infectious diseases;
Reaction to food, animal hair, medicines, household chemicals and other allergens;
Venereal diseases;
Bad habits, for example, constantly biting your lip;
An inflammatory process caused by a crack or a wound near the mouth can also be triggered by a boil or a pimple on the face;
Thrush, a violation of the intimate microflora in women;
Dental problems - periodontitis, gumboil, periodontitis and others;
Consequences of plastic surgery.

If nothing from the above list answers the question of why the upper lip or its other part is swollen, perhaps these are the following reasons:

Reaction to drafts, hypothermia;
Frostbite;
Low-quality decorative cosmetics - lipstick, caring lip balm;
Consequences of dental intervention;
Animal and insect bites;
Damage to the soft tissues of the jaw when using dental floss or toothpicks;
Piercing, tattoos made in the lip area;
Burn - thermal, chemical;
Tissue injury during eating;
Other injuries to the facial area - as a result of a fall, blow;
Reaction to teething.

If your lip is swollen, first analyze what you ate, drank, Lately, have you started using new cosmetics and personal hygiene products? In any case, it is recommended to contact professional help, a specialist will certainly determine the source of the problem and give useful recommendations.

How to quickly help yourself

So, the lip can become inflamed a huge number reasons, therefore self-help methods must be analyzed individually. If you yourself are unable to find out the reasons for this, this will do qualified doctor. In the meantime, you can’t get an appointment, try to alleviate your own condition.

The first tip on what to do if you have a swollen lip is to prepare a cold compress and apply it to the area of inflammation for 10–15 minutes.

Another method has long been known in everyday life - apply a tea bag, placed briefly in boiling water, squeezed out and slightly cooled so that it remains warm.

Aloe juice helps relieve inflammation on the lips just as well. If you have one home plant, all that remains is to cut off one of the sheets, cut it in half lengthwise and attach internal part to the inflamed area, or make a paste from the pulp and use it as a lotion. This will relieve inflammation, soreness and swelling, and also moisturize the skin.

We remove the tumor using improvised methods

In order for the inflamed area of the lip to return to its original state, it is necessary to understand why this change occurred. It is not so difficult to analyze the situation, especially if the day before it was preceded by a specific event, for example, a bruise to the face.

What to do if injured

Swelling of the lip after a fall or impact on a hard surface is natural and inevitable consequence. The main thing is that the infection does not get inside and suppuration does not occur. Therefore, follow these recommendations:

To relieve swelling, which occurs very quickly in this case, you will need a compress, either hot or cold. At the same time, avoid directly areas with injured tissues, apply slightly moving away from them;
If there is a violation of the integrity of the tissue outside or on the mucous membrane of the lip, treat it with hydrogen peroxide or any other healing agent. Sea buckthorn works well, olive oil, lanolin, from pharmaceutical drugs- ointments Actovegin, Solcoseryl, as well as Chlorhexidine, Miramistin;
In case of significant injury, when not only the lip swells, but also its contour changes, be sure to contact a specialist.

Even if you're not suffering seasonal allergies, such a reaction can appear quite suddenly under the influence of irritants. Among them there are household chemicals, cosmetics, some food products, flowers, animal hair.

In this case, the lip may swell due to local exposure rather than due to inhalation. Therefore more probable reasons- cosmetics and food. And additional symptoms that specifically indicate an allergy are peeling and dry lips, swelling of the tissues, accompanied by slight numbness and redness.

A similar reaction to anesthesia is often observed; outwardly it will be noticeable in about half an hour, so a specialist will be able to correctly assess the situation.

If the swelling appears the next day, at the same time the lip seems to be pulled and you constantly feel this condition, and the place where the injection was given hurts, an infection has entered the body. Seek help immediately if you additionally experience dizziness, nausea, chills, and the area of swelling becomes hard and hot.

Swelling due to herpes

Sometimes the lip can become inflamed with some frequency, which indicates that this disease has not been treated. Swelling and tenderness of the tissues appear; against this background, bubbles with translucent liquid inside form. The main condition is not to influence these formations mechanically, but to use special means for treatment.

Take the drugs Gerpevir, Zovirax, Acyclovir into service; the sooner they are used, the faster you will be able to recover. They contain components that act specifically on the herpes virus, relieve pain and promote fast healing. Important condition- complete the course of treatment from start to finish, even if external signs the diseases will no longer be visible.

If your cold sore symptoms don't begin to subside within the first few days, the swelling is most likely caused by something else. Then immediately contact a specialist for help.

It would seem a simple situation - you accidentally injured your lip while eating or doing another activity. Chances are you haven't noticed special attention to this fact, and then saw the result in the mirror. Usually this concerns the lower lip, but the mechanism is the same - due to a violation of the integrity of the tissues, there is a danger of infection and complications.

Some fluid, pus, and other secretions may accumulate in the injured area; this already indicates a progressive inflammatory process. And to avoid such a development of events, it is enough to treat the wound with hydrogen peroxide in time, and then apply an iodine solution there. And don’t forget to drink plenty of plain water to moisturize and saturate the mucous membranes.

Swelling of the lip on the inside

The mucous membrane can swell due to dental diseases - gingivitis, stomatitis, periostitis. At the same time, the sick person feels general deterioration condition, delay threatens the spread of infection from the oral cavity deeper into the body.

A similar condition may arise due to non-compliance with basic rules of personal oral hygiene, poorly performed procedures in dental office, for example, after installation of a brace system, injury. You should not self-medicate; it is unknown how far the infection has spread, so contact your dentist or therapist.

Child's lip is swollen

In infancy, swelling occurs for many reasons, for example, due to improper attachment to the breast, which causes calluses to form in the mouth. Stomatitis occurs more often in children, so parents need to carefully monitor the condition of the child’s oral cavity and consult a dentist in a timely manner. They also often receive basic injuries when they fall, when they begin to walk and comprehend the world. The difficulty is that most of the drugs in this case cannot be used in relation to children; the pediatrician must prescribe a special drug.

IN early age the body does not yet have strong immunity, therefore susceptible to allergic reactions as well as infections various types. The task of parents is to respond in a timely manner to the health status of their child and engage in prevention.

Preventive measures

Any swelling in the upper lip or any particular area indicates some trouble in the body. To avoid this, you need to take care of yourself:

Drink enough fluids;
Don't get too carried away with sun exposure in summer;
Take care of a balanced diet;
Avoid unnecessary stress, which negatively affects the immune system;
Carefully choose a dentist, as well as a cosmetologist;
If you are predisposed to allergies, take necessary medications, see an allergist;
Carefully care for the skin of your lips in winter, monitor the composition of the lipsticks, glosses, and balms you use.

The skin of the lips is very sensitive - it immediately reacts to external irritants and internal problems. The response manifests itself in the form of swelling, redness, itching and other aesthetically unattractive signs. If the cosmetic side of the issue can be temporarily tolerated, then it is better to prevent complications.

Why do lips swell? Due to allergies, which may be complicated by Quincke's edema. Untreated inflammatory processes lead to the accumulation of pus. But the brain is very close. Neglected wounds and abrasions begin to fester. Therefore, it is necessary to find out the causes of swelling and eliminate them.

Causes

If your lips are swollen, you need to remember what preceded the discomfort. What they ate, they smeared. Weathered, injured. They kissed, visited the dentist. What symptoms accompany swelling: pain, itching, sores, ulcers, elevated temperature etc.

What causes lips to swell?

Inflammation

Risk factors:

an open wound due to mechanical damage (from a pimple that was squeezed out; after a kiss, bite, cut, etc.);
rupture of soft tissues (the skin around the mouth is tender and sensitive - easily damaged);
bruise (from a blow).

Signs:

the place of damage is clearly visible - a local area with a wound;
from the wound - discharge, transparent, yellowish, purulent;
there is an unpleasant odor;
It hurts when touched and at rest.

Inflammatory phenomena can develop in the periosteum or upper jaw. The result is a swollen upper lip. Periostitis (flux) is to blame.

Risk factors:

dentist mistakes (poor quality filling material, infection after tooth extraction, etc.);
jaw fracture;
untreated pulpitis or periodontitis;
jaw injury;
severe stress;
weakened immunity;
hypothermia of the body.

Signs of periostitis:

unbearable pain radiating to the ears, cheeks, eyes;
severe swelling and hyperemia of the gums, swelling extends to the infraorbital or submandibular area;
with purulent flux, body temperature rises.

It is easier to diagnose periostitis of the upper jaw. More often than not, this is where inflammation occurs.

Allergy

The body's immune response to an irritant is an allergy. Lips become swollen in response to

a bite of an insect;
food product (honey, citrus fruits, nuts, chocolate, etc.);
cosmetics

Rarely, such a reaction occurs due to inhalation of an allergen. Therefore from the list possible reasons exclude dust, wool, pollen.

Lips itch and swell due to direct exposure to the allergen. The local response arises to lipstick, home-made and factory-made masks.

When the tongue and lips are swollen, the allergen “has been inside.” This is how a reaction to products happens. At the same time, hives and a rash may appear on different areas skin, itchy red spots.

Another possible allergic reaction is that your lips and eyes swell, and your entire face swells.

Frequent companions of allergies:

redness,
paresthesia (mouth is numb and swollen - we remember what we smeared or ate).

Virus and infection

Provocateurs of swelling:

stomatitis (oral infection);
herpes (viral pathology that appears on the lips);
ARVI (infectious disease of the whole body).

Stomatitis most often develops in a child (adults are less likely to encounter this problem). The reason is an infection in the mouth. Little children want to taste everything and grab food with unwashed hands.

Signs:

swelling of the lips;
redness of localized areas in the oral cavity;
sores.

Herpes causes swollen lips at the very beginning of the disease. Subsequently, herpetic blisters filled with liquid appear.

The virus manifests itself due to:

decreased immunity;
bad habit of periodically biting the skin on the lips;
injuries.

If the lower lip is swollen, the herpes will “pop up” here. The site of the future rash itches and turns red.

Lips rarely swell from a cold. It is not so difficult to understand that it was ARVI that caused the swelling:

the face becomes inflamed, the cheeks become red;
eyes water;
body temperature rises;
headache;
a runny nose, cough, etc. appears.

Injuries

The most obvious reason. Swelling appears almost immediately after a bruise, blow, or cut. May be observed

soft tissue rupture;
blood;
swelling and redness of the mucous membrane;
pain;
liquid ulcers from the wound, etc.

Treatment

A number of oral problems can be solved on your own. If the symptoms are pronounced, it is felt strong pain, pus appears, you need to urgently consult a doctor.

What to do if your lip is swollen:

Cause of swelling	Treatment
	Externally - ointments based on acyclovir. Inside - antiviral drugs.
Stomatitis	Treatment of the mucous membrane and outer part of the mouth antiseptic drugs. Inside – an immunostimulant.
Allergy	Avoid contact with the allergen. Take an antiallergic drug and sorbent.
Periostitis	Urgently see the dentist! Ointments and rinses will not help, as pus collects inside the jaw or periosteum.
A bite of an insect	Apply ice and treat with a special anti-bite cream.
Injuries (bite, cut, abrasion)	Treat the wound with hydrogen peroxide and iodine. Then - a healing agent (the same Actovegin, a folk alternative - olive or sea buckthorn oil).
	Apply a cold compress (a couple of pieces of ice wrapped in a napkin) to the skin nearby.
Weathering	Apply moisturizer, cosmetic balm or nourishing mask.

If the cause is ARVI, then a doctor should prescribe medications for therapy. If an inflammatory process occurs with manifestations and unpleasant smell It is necessary to immediately treat the damaged area with hydrogen peroxide. Behind further treatment- see a specialist.

Damaged lips become very dry, so drink more often mineral water. And in the morning it’s clean. Hydration will speed up recovery.

Lips become swollen various reasons: mechanical damage, allergic reactions, viral and infectious diseases. This fact cannot be ignored. Complications can become dangerous: the spread of infection and transition to chronic form, suppuration (and the brain is nearby!), the addition of bacterial flora.

Swelling of the lips, especially sudden ones, is unpleasant not only from an aesthetic point of view. As inflammation develops, the tissues swell, become dense, rigid, and sensitivity may be impaired. Sometimes life-threatening situations arise. You should especially be wary of problems that cause swelling of the lip due to a rapidly developing infectious process.

Why does the upper lip swell?

The causes of swelling of the upper lip in some cases can be determined by carefully studying the patient’s complaints and assessing the nature and appearance defect.

In this case, attention is usually paid to the following aspects:

Symmetrical swelling;
Manifestation of swelling in other areas: lower lip, gums, tongue, teeth and nose;
Preservation of sensitivity;
Associated sensations of pain, itching or burning.

Sudden and severe swelling of the upper lip

If a person has a sharply and unexpectedly swollen upper lip, the reasons are most often associated with:

Trauma to the mucous membrane or traumatic dental procedures;
Inflammatory purulent processes of the oral cavity or nose;
Local herpetic lesion;
Generalized infectious disease, especially of a viral nature;
Obsessive lip biting.

The listed conditions (with the exception of bruises and obsessive movements) are accompanied by a decrease in the level of immune defense.

Photo 1: If you suspect the appearance of a purulent-inflammatory focus in the area of the lips or nasolabial triangle, you must urgently consult a general or maxillofacial surgery, local therapist. Source: flickr (Irine Bulganina).

Swelling accompanied by numbness

With the development of numbness against the background of edema, it is right to assert that the decrease in sensitivity is associated with overextension and compression of sensitive cells by interstitial (intercellular) fluid.

If the upper lip is numb and swollen, the reasons may also be:

Frostbite, burn or chapping of the red border;
Allergic reaction;
A bite of an insect;
Neuritis of the facial nerve.

If there is a continuous increase in edema or suspicion of allergic reaction emergency needed medication assistance for the prevention of Quincke's edema. With this etiology, there will be lacrimation and salivation, discharge of mucus from the nose, itching, and possibly a burning sensation. To the touch soft fabrics nasolabial triangle dense, hot. The surrounding skin turns red and may peel slightly.

Peeling and dryness are also observed with burns, frostbite and chapping of the red border of the lips.

Photo 2: Swelling of the upper lip accompanied by numbness can be a consequence of certain cosmetic procedures, such as Botox injections or body piercings. Source: flickr (Smooth Med)

What measures need to be taken

Emergency assistance is required with a rapid and continuous increase in swelling, its transition to the face, oral cavity and, especially, the tongue and neck.

Urgent help is needed in case of purulent-inflammatory disease of the oral cavity and soft tissues of the face.

When the upper lip swells, the skin in this area stretches, the red border dries and cracks, which is an additional entry point for infection. Therefore, it is necessary to constantly moisturize the swollen area of tissue using hypoallergenic products or clean water.

Homeopathic treatment for swollen lip

There are two groups of drugs that are used in homeopathy to combat swelling of the nasolabial triangle.

The first group is used to increase immunity in the patient: composite drugs - Oscillococcinum, Aflubin, Viburkol - can cope well with this.
The second group affects edema according to the principle of similarity. The drug is selected individually, since the effectiveness depends on the type of constitution. The most effective in the treatment of neurotic edema are: (Apis), (Bovista), (Bryonia), Vinca minor, Natrium muriaticum, Psorinum.

Average dilutions D3-D6 are used, with the exception of Natrium muriaticum, where dilutions can reach D30.

Find out if there are other injuries in the mouth. Examine your tongue and the insides of your cheeks. You may find more serious injuries, and you will need the help of a doctor. If your teeth become loose or damaged, seek emergency dental care as soon as possible.

Wash your hands and face with soap and water. Before treating a wound, wash your hands and the injured area thoroughly. If there is a wound, then it is extremely important not to neglect this advice.

You will need warm water and soap. Don't rub your swollen lip, just pat it gently. Otherwise painful sensations may intensify and the injury may become worse.

Apply ice. If you notice swelling, apply a cold compress to your lip. Swelling occurs due to fluid accumulation. A cold compress will help reduce swelling, inflammation and pain by slowing down blood circulation.

Wrap the ice cubes in a cloth or paper towel. Instead of ice, you can use a bag of frozen peas or just a chilled spoon.
Gently apply a cold compress to the swollen area and hold for 10 minutes.
After a 10-minute break, apply the compress again. Do this until the swelling decreases or the pain disappears.
Be sure to wrap the ice or ice pack in a cloth or paper towel! Never apply ice directly to your lip, as this can cause frostbite. mild degree and increased pain.

If there is damage to the skin, apply a bandage with antibacterial ointment. Use antibacterial ointment and a bandage to prevent the wound from becoming infected.

A cold compress will help stop the bleeding. If the bleeding does not stop, then press the wound with a towel for 10 minutes.
If the bleeding is superficial, then you can handle it yourself. If you have deep cuts, heavy bleeding that cannot be stopped within 10 minutes, be sure to seek qualified medical help.
After stopping the bleeding, lightly apply antibacterial ointment to the affected area.
Be careful: if a rash appears on your skin or you feel itching, do not use the ointment.
Apply a bandage to the wound.

Sit still with your head raised. If the head is higher than the heart, then there will be an outflow of fluid from the facial tissues. Sit in a chair with your head leaning against its back.

If you find it more comfortable to lie down with your head higher than your heart, place additional pillows under it.