Is it possible to give that terrier valerian? Natural sedatives for dogs. Herbs with a sedative effect

Physiologists answer this question very accurately. Stress in a dog is a state of tension that is caused by external influences.

This is the body's response, which usually involves two forms. The first is the flight, and the second is the attack.

In nature, stress in a dog is resolved immediately, at the moment of appearance. She reacts directly to the stimulus, but acts according to the situation.

That is, she either runs away or fights, after which the body gets a release.

But we are not talking about physiological stress. It is a natural survival mechanism. Another thing is that stress in a dog works correctly in natural conditions. And in the city, she faces the same problems as a person. She cannot run away, otherwise she will die, and has no right to fight. Moreover, this applies to people and surrounding animals.

Reasons for concern

There may be several reasons for concern about your pet's condition:

The dog gets depressed, he doesn't want anything. Lying in a secluded place, she does not answer any calls, does not eat or drink.
Unreasonable aggression - rushes at everyone, growls, barks, howls.
The manifestation of fear - hides from everyone, does not allow himself to be touched.

All these symptoms in your four-legged friend indicate that he is sick, and you need to urgently consult a professional. The dog feels its master perfectly. And her recovery depends only on your attitude towards her.

Classification of drugs

Any sedatives are prescribed only by a doctor after consultation, examination and testing (if necessary). Depending on the cause of the nervous disorder, the doctor selects medicines and a treatment regimen. The effects of self-medication can affect your pet's physical health and exacerbate current nervous system problems.

Benzodiazepines

A group of drugs with a pronounced sedative and anticonvulsant effect. They are prescribed to eliminate an acute anxiety state, they have a quick, but not long-lasting effect.

Not suitable for frequent use as they can be addictive. In some cases, it can be prescribed to eliminate aggression.

It should be taken with caution and strictly according to the doctor's instructions.

Non-benzodiazepine tranquilizers

Of this group of sedatives for dogs, only Spitomin (Buspirone) is used, which does not have a hypnotic effect and does not cause other side effects. Effective for eliminating phobias, incontinence and other anxiety conditions.

Designed for long-term treatment, the course usually lasts from 4 to 6 weeks with a gradual increase in dosage. Often prescribed as a mild sedative for small breed dogs.

TCA (tricyclic antidepressants)

Drugs in this group are prescribed to eliminate attacks of aggression caused by phobias, neuroses or acute panic. Antidepressants in this group have a cumulative effect, which becomes noticeable from about the 20th day of administration.

Benzodiazepines

Dogs' behavior is highly dependent on their surroundings. We shape their reality and are responsible for their health. Therefore, each owner should be aware of his responsibility for this creature, which just does not know how to speak. And the rest is not too different from you and me. So stress can be:

Short-term.
Long lasting.
Chronic.

For example, a dog is afraid of injections. Going to the veterinarian will be a short-term stress. This can include cutting and treating claws, visiting a noisy and crowded place. The manifestation is that the dog does not eat or drink, refuses to play. She usually tries to retire or hide. This condition lasts from several hours to several days.

Signs of stress

A dog sedative at home should only be used in situations where you know in advance that your pet is facing a stressful situation.

The indications for taking such drugs are as follows:

barking for no reason;
constant feeling of fear;
frequent howling;
the dog is constantly trying to hide somewhere.

All these situations indicate that you need to urgently start treatment before your pet becomes depressed or begins to show aggression.

Signs by which you can recognize a stressful condition:

anxiety;
aggression;
flinching at every sound;
excessive affectionateness;
running after your own tail or aggressive squabbling of the limbs;
atypical behavior - gnaws on household items, furniture;
screeching, howling, barking, whining;
diarrhea;
changes in body and coat odor;
muscle tension;
dandruff appears, the wool fades;
frequent licking of paws, body;
frequent urge to urinate.

Among other things, the dog may eat poorly or completely refuse food, often and with difficulty breathing, constantly tremble. A sure sign is the onset of several types of allergic reactions at once, absent-mindedness, a haunted gaze, and non-observance of commands.

Imagine the situation. Your pet is charm itself.

He does not step away, always regularly asks when needed, calmly plays with his toys on the spot and carries out the necessary commands. But as soon as you leave the house, the dog's behavior changes dramatically.

She begins to rush around the house, howl, drop flower pots, gnaw on furniture, relieve herself in the room. All this suggests that the animal is under stress.

For him, your leaving is such a traumatic event that the pet cannot even sit down during your absence. Imagine what would happen to him if the owner went to work all day.

There may be other symptoms of stress in the dog. She eats sluggishly or refuses to eat at all. Can lie still and refuse to communicate. It happens that animals begin to gnaw at the base of the tail or paw, bite themselves as if they were catching fleas.

Natural remedies

There are several types of sedatives that can help suppress anxiety and fear in your dog. The veterinarian should select the appropriate medication and calculate the dose after examining the animal.

Anxiety medications for dogs include tranquilizers, which are fast acting and powerful; antidepressants that reduce anxiety and eliminate fear after prolonged and regular use; benzodiazepines, which enhance the effect of antidepressants.

As folk remedies, infusions of sedative herbs are used, which can be bought both in a veterinary and in a regular pharmacy. This option will be the safest and most gentle for your pet, but not always effective.

Valerian

Helps with neuroses and panic conditions. Valerian is an antispasmodic that can help manage stress-related diarrhea.

In some cases, an allergic reaction is possible in the form of overexcitation of the nervous system, which is especially not recommended for large aggressive dogs. At the first sign of such a reaction, the drug is immediately canceled.

The course of taking valerian is no more than a week. Dosage - 5-15 drops (depending on the weight of the dog) 3-4 times a day.

A liquid tincture is more potent. It helps well with diarrhea, various spasms that are the result of fright. Sometimes veterinarians prescribe valerian medicinal and in the form of tablets. In this case, the time for taking this drug is increased to two to three months.

Important! It is unacceptable to use sedatives in combination with antidepressants and sedatives.

Dosage and frequency of use

The dosage for large dog breeds is three tablets at a time. Medium-sized dogs receive two tablets. Small breeds, as a rule, need one piece. The therapy should be repeated at least twice a year.

If it is supposed to take a tincture, then the dosage will be 5-15 drops at a time three times a day. It is better if the veterinarian himself calculates the correct dose of the drug, focusing on the age, weight and health of the pet.

How to drink?

The composition of the drug includes plant components, but, nevertheless, valerian should be given to the animal with extreme caution. The tincture has a high alcohol content.

Having correctly calculated the dosage, you should draw the contents into a syringe without a needle and quickly pour into the dog's mouth, holding the syringe as far as possible to the root of the tongue. It is better to crumble the tablets into powder and mix into the dog's favorite treat. As a rule, they do not have an unpleasant taste, in contrast to the tincture.

At birth, all mammals receive mother's milk.

It has a calming effect on newborns, helping them to fall asleep peacefully after feeding, and sometimes during.

This natural remedy contains aminopropionic acid (tryptophan), which helps to relax the body. If your dog is an adult, then pour it a full bowl of warm milk, and if you are still a small puppy, then its portion should be no more than 50 ml.

These drugs are not available over the counter without a prescription because they cannot be used to treat your animals on your own. And if the veterinarian needs drugs, then your four-legged friend needs surgery.

The choice of medication depends on what kind of anesthesia the specialist will do - general or local. Such drugs are very serious, they have a lot of contraindications and many side effects.

But, their main purpose is extraordinary cases to save lives.

The first thing you must remember is that in no case use drugs of this type on your own. Most sedatives have many contraindications and side effects. Therefore, before using this or that remedy, be sure to discuss this issue with your veterinarian.

You should be aware that various factors can cause restless behavior in a dog, both small and large breeds. For example, you are planning to go on vacation with your four-legged friend and are worried about how he will handle a long flight.

In this case, he may really need a sedative. However, if your pet in a calm environment behaves strangely, hides and shakes, then it is not a fact that a sedative will help him.

It is possible that a dangerous disease begins to develop in him. So don't think that giving your dog a sedative will make him feel good again.

It can only be used with accurate readings.

From the moment of birth, every mammal receives milk. This is a very important product for small animals, because it contains a special chemical called tryptophan, which helps puppies to fall asleep faster.

Therefore, milk is one of the first foods that can be used as a sedative for dogs. First of all, it is recommended to give it to small puppies who begin to feel sad because of separation from their mother.

Just give him 50 g of warm milk and you will see the puppy fall asleep pretty soon.

Indications for use

Only a veterinarian has the right to prescribe the drug. If we talk about drops, then they are sold in the form of dark-colored bottles, 15 ml each.

1 ml accounts for about 100 mg of phenibut and herbal extract. Stop Stress tablets are available for small to medium breed dogs.

Determining how many pills or drops should be given to a particular dog is quite simple. It should be based on the weight of the pet, taking into account that 1 kg relies on 2 drops, twice a day.

100 mg tablets should be given in half or a quarter if the dog weighs 5 to 12 kg. If the weight of the animal exceeds 15-20 kg, then you can safely give it a whole tablet, if it is above 20 kg, then one and a half, very large pets (over 30 kg) - one tablet of 250 mg, or two of 100 mg.

The drops can be mixed with the food of the animal or infused with a pipette onto the root of the tongue. The tablets can also be finely ground and mixed with feed.

You need to give the remedy twice a day for 14 days after the appointment by the veterinarian. The dog begins to feel better after the first 2-3 days, the effect of stress becomes lower, sleep is normalized, and the pet clearly becomes calmer.

Remember that the maximum course cannot last more than 28 days. If the dog is about to have an exhibition, then Stop-Stress should be started 2-3 days before and 1-2 days after.

You can buy the drug at any veterinary pharmacy, the price is moderate, it does not cause addiction.

The indications for use are quite extensive:

As a preventive remedy for stress.
From motion sickness during transportation.
Participation in events (competitions, exhibitions), moving or changing the environment.
Uncontrolled sexual activity, indoor urine labeling.
Aggressiveness, howling, fear, hyperactivity.
Sleep and eating disorders.

Sedatives for dogs "Stop Stress" are put into the mouth cavity closer to the tongue root or behind the dog's cheek, with a favorite treat, 2 times a day according to the instructions.

Drops are used in dosages: for 1 kilogram of weight there are 2 drops of solution.

Pills

Applied in dosages:

weight up to 5 kg - 1/4 tablet (200 mg);
from 5 to 10 kg - 1 / 4-1 / 2 tablets (200 mg);
from 10 to 20 kg - 1 / 2-1 tab. (200 mg);
from 20 to 30 kg - 1-1 ½ tab. (200 mg) and 1 / 4-1 / 2 tab. (500 mg);
from 30 to 40 kg - 1 ½-2 tab. (200 mg) and 1 / 2-1 tab. (500 mg);
from 40 to 50 - 1 tablet (500 mg);
from 50 and above - 1-2 tab. (With 500 mg).

The course of taking a sedative for dogs "Stop Stress": correcting reactions to stressful situations - 3 days before and 4 days after upcoming events.

With sexual hyperactivity - the dose is the same, with the addition of a contraceptive, treatment - no more than 4 weeks.

With excessive aggressiveness, vocalization, fearfulness, hyperactivity, the treatment is prolonged for more than 4 weeks.

The general course of treatment with Stop-Stress for dogs is 15-20 days.

Herbal soothing tricks

Valerian

You should talk to your veterinarian about the dosage of soothing herbal infusions before giving them to your pet.

To help your pet calm down more quickly, you can give him herbs that have a gentle effect. If your four-legged friend starts to worry before going to the vet or is intimidated by a thunderstorm, give him 5-20 drops of a dog sedative to drink.

The exact dosage should be calculated based on the weight of the animal. But it's best to have a veterinarian pick up a safe dose.

Therefore, before giving a sedative to your dog, be sure to consult a specialist.

Valerian

Contraindications

Dogs are just as susceptible to various fears and phobias as humans. They are often afraid of other animals, heights, people, cars, or harsh sounds. Various mental disorders, psychosis, hyperexcitability, behavioral disorders are a contraindication to taking valerian.

In the natural environment, psychoses and other abnormalities in dogs are rare. Mental problems are associated with the living conditions of the dog.

Attention! Do not treat your dog yourself. This can cause many side effects.

With the general harmlessness of the drug, it is still not worth giving it to the dog if it has:

pathology of the genitourinary system;
diabetes;
Cancer or chemotherapy
during the period of gestation and feeding of puppies.

The spectrum of side effects is not very large, and includes vomiting, loss of appetite, the animal may constantly want to sleep or be extremely agitated. At the first sign, you need to stop giving the drug, and the dog should be immediately taken to a specialist.

Finally, I would like to say that the owner should not save on the health of his animal. If the owner notices that the dog is prone to stress or aggressive behavior, then play it safe and buy a remedy such as Stop Stress. This will avoid unnecessary shock for the animal and trouble for its owner.

The drug should not be used during pregnancy and lactation, given to animals under the age of one year. It is not recommended to take it for diabetes mellitus and kidney disease, hypersensitivity to the drug, cancer and hypersensitivity to the components.

If during the use of the drug you notice lethargy, drowsiness, nervousness, vomiting or allergic reactions in the dog, you should stop taking it immediately.

Contraindications for taking the Stop Stress sedative for dogs include:

intolerance to the components that make up the composition;
pregnancy;
lactation;
individuals less than 1 year old;
history of diabetes mellitus;
violation of the functioning of the genitourinary system;
malignant and benign tumors.

Sometimes the drug can cause vomiting in case of intolerance to its components, as well as lethargy or aggressiveness, allergies to the skin. If one or more symptoms are present, Stop Stress for dogs should be used with caution or stopped altogether.

Probably, everyone who keeps pets has come across a situation when a sedative for dogs becomes necessary. Thunderbolts or New Year's fireworks, a long public transport ride or a plane flight can all be carried over easily or cause an anxiety attack. Sometimes the simplest manipulations at the veterinarian's appointment (brushing teeth, haircut) can be accompanied by a real hysteria. In order not to bring your four-legged friend to such a state, it is better to prepare in advance.

Prescribing sedatives

Under no circumstances should you do this yourself! Almost any sedative for dogs has a lot of contraindications and side effects. That is why you should consult your veterinarian. The point is that there can be many reasons for restless behavior. If you are going to fly on vacation and are worried about the behavior of your pet on the plane, this is one thing, but if in a calm atmosphere the dog does not find a place for itself, shakes and hides, this is completely different. Perhaps the symptoms of a dangerous disease are masked under the fear. Therefore, a sedative for dogs is not a panacea, and you cannot use it thoughtlessly.

Signs that your dog needs sedatives

A dog sedative at home can be used if you anticipate a stressful situation and want to help your pet get through it. In addition, if you notice that your pet has suddenly changed, began to bark or howl for no reason, has a feeling of fear, is hiding - this is a reason to consult with a professional, and as soon as possible. Urgent action must be taken because the dog may become depressed, or worse, become aggressive. And do not forget that the most important thing is your attention and care, which dogs feel so.

Natural remedies

The very first thing that every mammal receives when it is born is milk. It contains a chemical called tryptophan, which can help you fall asleep. It is milk that can be used as a sedative for dogs, especially if it is a small puppy who is going through separation from his mother. It is enough to give him 50 g of warm milk, and the baby will calmly fall asleep.

Herbs with a sedative effect

Collaboration between veterinarian and owner

Prices for sedatives vary widely, from 100 rubles and more. But when it comes to pet health, cost shouldn't matter. Experienced doctors know that not only drugs treat problems such as fears and phobias, anxiety of four-legged pets. It is also necessary to change the situation that led to such consequences. It is best to change the noisy city to a dacha or a country house during the treatment. The time spent in nature, walking on the river and walking in the forest will be the best way to affect the health of your pet. Your attention, the fact that you are nearby, will be especially important, because so often dogs get sick precisely because the owner is very busy at work and hardly spends time with them. Therefore, if you decide to have a dog, you need to carefully weigh whether there is time in your daily schedule for an infinitely loving creature.

Prescribing sedatives

Signs that your dog needs sedatives

Natural remedies

Herbs with a sedative effect

Collaboration between veterinarian and owner

Often, dog owners do not know how to calm down the animal correctly before a long trip, the arrival of guests, a visit to the veterinarian or when participating in an exhibition. In every home there are seemingly safe Valerian officinalis tablets. But not everyone knows whether it is possible to give valerian to a dog, and how to do it correctly. Keep in mind that not all human medicines are safe for animals. Some veterinarians allow the use of valerian to calm the dog, but this must be done very carefully to prevent overdose.

There are times when the dog begins to behave aggressively, is worried and nervous, frightened by loud noises or popping. The frightened dog whines loudly, rushes about the apartment, hides from the owner.

You should only give valerian to dogs after consulting a veterinarian.

This condition can appear in a dog in the following situations:

unfamiliar, very loud sounds;
long absence of the owner;
a walk along a busy highway;
the appearance in the house of a large number of strangers;
long trip;
period of estrus and sexual heat.

Therefore, many owners ask themselves the question: how to calm the dog down with the help of improvised means and medicines, which are always in the home medicine cabinet. Often ordinary valerian tablets come to the rescue. But is valerian as safe for dogs as it is for humans?

Important. It is not worth treating a dog with valerian on your own, since this can cause many unpleasant side reactions.

How does valerian work on dogs and can it harm? Experts believe that, on such as or, valerian does not have any reaction, either positive or negative. And it can cause lethargy and drowsiness. The correct dosage is very important here.

In small dogs, valerian can cause sluggishness.

Valerian tablets do not have an instant effect on the body, and the first results of therapy can be seen only 2 months after the start of the drug. Valerian liquid infusion drops are more effective. But for aggressive dogs, this is not the best option. Valerian tincture often has a stimulating effect on animals. But it is good for cramps caused by severe fright.

If a dog detects changes in behavior, manifestations of unmotivated aggression, fearfulness and anxiety, it is necessary to show the animal to a specialist. After all, the reasons for such phenomena may not necessarily be mental. Often they become the result of physiological disorders in the body. Your doctor may recommend a more effective and safer remedy made specifically for dogs.

How to give valerian to dogs

If the veterinarian considers it necessary to prescribe valerian in tablets to the dog, then it will have to be given in a course, within two months. The dosage for large breeds will be three tablets at a time. give two tablets at once per dose, and for small breeds, one tablet is enough. Repeat therapy at least twice a year.

The dosage of the drug is calculated by the weight of the dog.

Important. The yellow coating of the tablets can cause allergic reactions in the animal such as itching and dermatitis.

The correct dosage in drops is 5 to 15 drops at a time, three times a day. The exact amount of the drug should be calculated by the veterinarian, focusing on the weight and age of the dog, its state of health and the presence of concomitant diseases.

Valerian infusion does not require long-term course use, since it helps from the first dose. Despite the herbal components that make up the drug, you need to give it to the dog very carefully because of the high alcohol content.