Acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI), or, more simply, a cold, is known to many people as a diagnostic term. Adults and children are equally susceptible to this disease. One of the varieties of such diseases is adenoviral infection. It is transmitted by airborne droplets or through contact of a healthy person with a carrier of the infection. First of all, young children are at risk due to their inability to independently perform basic hygiene rules. This is also due to an underdeveloped immune system.
Symptoms and treatment of the disease
In his books and television programs, the famous children's doctor pays a lot of attention to the treatment and prevention of childhood diseases; Evgeniy Komarovsky often speaks out about adenovirus infection in children and his own method of treating such diseases.
According to him, the main symptoms of the disease are:
- a sharp increase in body temperature up to 40 degrees, loss of appetite, lethargy, vomiting, joint and muscle pain;
- nasal congestion, sore throat, enlarged tonsils, pain when swallowing, inflamed vocal cords, enlarged cervical lymph nodes;
- signs of conjunctivitis of the eyes appear, the mucous membrane turns red, lacrimation increases, the eyelids swell;
- disturbances in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract occur; in children under one year of age this manifests itself in the form of frequent loose stools up to 8 times a day.
According to practice, treatment of adenoviral infection in children according to Komarovsky can reduce the duration of the disease by 2-5 days. Dr. Komarovsky explains in the video how to properly treat a child and how much time is needed for a complete recovery.
How long does adenoviral infection last according to Komarovsky?
The incubation period of the adenovirus is 1-2 days, the disease itself lasts on average from 1 to 3 weeks. After complete recovery, the child may remain a carrier of the pathogen for up to 2 weeks, which is a risk of reinfection, so intensive prevention during this period is important. This is the answer to the question of how long an adenovirus infection is treated according to Komarovsky.
You cannot stop procedures that are preventive and hardening in nature for another 2-3 weeks, and then teach the child to perform them independently for the rest of his life.
How to treat according to the Komarovsky system
If you have identified the first symptoms of the disease in a child, be it redness of the throat or cough, swelling of the eyelids, inflammation of the eyes (conjunctivitis):
- Contact your pediatrician, do not self-medicate, and do not “feed” children antibiotics from the first days.
- Go through all the laboratory tests recommended by your doctor, get tested - their results will help determine which strain of the virus became the causative agent.
- Strictly follow the procedures prescribed by the specialist.
- Teach your children and observe the rules of personal hygiene yourself.
- Do hardening and strengthening exercises with your children - this will lead to increased immunity.
Raise a healthy generation
Prevention of diseases, especially in childhood, always gives a positive result; diseases do not become a problem and do not interfere with the healthy course of life. Evgeniy Komarovsky helps us understand childhood illnesses and treat them correctly without putting the child at risk. The doctor’s methods have received approval and confirmation of excellent results by many parents not only in our country, but also in many countries around the world.
It is important for patients to know that it is an adenovirus, how it enters the body, its symptoms, treatment methods, and how long the infection lasts. The pathology can be quite severe, sometimes requiring hospitalization. Also, the disease can become complicated and lead to some disorders. Therefore, it is necessary to know its clinical picture, methods of treatment and prevention.
The cause of this disease is the entry into the body of viruses from the Adenoviridae family. There are a large number of representatives of this group of microorganisms. In humans, the pathogenic types are 1-5, 7, 14 and 21.
Infection occurs from a sick person or an asymptomatic carrier through airborne droplets, nutritional and contact routes. The clinical picture can vary, but despite this, it has common features that enable the doctor to correctly determine the diagnosis and prescribe treatment.
Signs of adenovirus infection
This disease has certain clinical signs. Children most often suffer from adenovirus infection. As for adults, this pathology is more often recorded in middle-aged people.
Many of this group of patients have severe concomitant diseases, which significantly weaken the person and make him susceptible to many pathogenic microorganisms.
Incubation period
The duration of the incubation period for adenovirus infection may vary for each patient. The indicator depends on the general condition of the body and the presence of concomitant pathologies.
On average, the disease develops 5-8 days after exposure to the virus. But it is important to remember that the duration can vary between 2-14 days.
Symptoms in children
The pathology begins suddenly, with the appearance of symptoms of intoxication. Patients experience an increase in temperature, complaints of weakness, apathy, headaches and dizziness, and lack of appetite.
Very young children begin to be capricious and sleep poorly.
A feature of the disease in young patients is that at high body temperatures they may experience convulsions.
Complaints of a runny nose appear. Discharge from the nasal cavity is mostly mucous, in rare situations it is purulent. When examining the throat, hyperemia of the mucous membranes is noted, and sometimes there is a presence of white plaque on the tonsils.
Adenovirus infection is characterized by an unproductive and debilitating cough. Conjunctival hyperemia also occurs with lacrimation and pain in the eyes, which intensifies when exposed to irritants such as bright light.
Sometimes patients note the appearance of loose stools, abdominal pain, and a feeling of nausea. In some situations, an increase in the size of the liver and spleen is diagnosed, which return to normal size some time after recovery. Often the inflammatory process spreads to the surrounding lymph nodes, which increase in size and become somewhat painful on palpation.
Photos of children suffering from this disease indicate that such patients have a characteristic appearance - swelling and pallor of the skin on the face, hyperemia of the conjunctiva, an open mouth due to impaired nasal breathing.
Symptoms in adults
It is important to know that adenovirus infection in children and adults follows the same pattern. But, despite this, there are some differences, the most important of which is that pathology in young patients is diagnosed much more often.
Children are more susceptible to various complications of adenovirus, including laryngospasm and pneumonia.
It is important to note that in adults there is practically no occurrence of rashes. A similar phenomenon is almost always recorded in children.
Complications
Complications of adenovirus infection are that the inflammatory process can spread into the ear cavity and frontal sinus, thereby causing and. In pediatric patients, due to the more developed lymphoid system in this area, blockage of the eustachian tube may occur.
Also, an adenovirus infection can cause swelling of the throat, which leads to spasm of the vocal cords. In particularly severe cases, the pathogen can cause inflammatory kidney damage. This is observed with a significant suppression of the body’s protective properties.
Treatment options
It is important to note that patients should consult a doctor, since self-therapy can only worsen the situation.
You should also know that treatment of adenoviral infection is symptomatic, since there are no specific drugs.
Therapy is aimed at eliminating the clinical manifestations of the disease, stimulating defense mechanisms that contribute to the elimination of the pathogen from the body.
In adults
Treatment for adults is symptomatic, using various groups of drugs, which are discussed in more detail below. In these patients, the pathology is less likely to be complicated; the use of drugs that reduce body temperature, antitussive medications and general measures to strengthen the body is often sufficient.
In children
Symptoms and treatment of adenovirus infection in children are also related. Children need to stay in bed longer. The important point is the following - children are strictly prohibited from drinking medications containing acetylsalicylic acid.
Failure to comply with this rule can lead to serious complications, including death.
Medicines
A large number of medications are used to eliminate the symptoms of adenovirus infection. They look like this:
In addition to these methods, it is important to drink plenty of warm drinks, bed rest during periods of high temperature, regular cleaning of the room, and gentle treatment.
Food should be taken in small portions, preferably pureed. Irritating foods are excluded from the diet during treatment.
Antibiotics
Antibiotics for adenovirus infection used quite rarely and only when there are certain indications. This group of drugs does not affect viral particles in any way; they are necessary in the presence of secondary bacterial complications (for example, pneumonia).
Antibiotics are used when there is a high risk of concomitant pathologies. This occurs in the presence of immunodeficiency states and foci of chronic bacterial infections in the body.
Dr. Komarovsky adheres to the following point of view - he believes that drugs for the treatment of respiratory viral infections should be used only in cases of urgent need.
This means the patient’s serious condition and the appearance of complications.
In other cases, you need plenty of warm drinks, regular ventilation of the room in which the patient is located, and wearing suitable clothing.
According to Dr. Komarovsky, such conditions contribute to the death of viral particles, the body begins to independently cope with the signs of the disease, and recovery in such situations occurs much faster.
Conclusion
It is important for patients to know the signs of adenovirus infection. This will help to quickly determine the cause of the appearance of certain pathological signs and consult a doctor in time.
The specialist will conduct diagnostic measures, establish a diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment. It is important for patients to know that adenoviral infection can take a long time and cause complications, so self-treatment is not recommended.
Adenoviral infection is one of the types of severe forms of ARVI, which affects the lymphatic system with all the accompanying symptoms. Even some medical workers cannot determine the disease by eye, so a general diagnosis is often made - an acute respiratory disease.
Symptoms and treatment of adenovirus infection in children according to Komarovsky involve the use of drugs to relieve signs of the disease, as well as the normalization of the baby’s daily routine, and careful monitoring of his condition.
This disease is a consequence of the entry into the body of an adenovirus that is highly resistant to environmental influences. Sowing the pathogen indoors requires its presence in the air for the next 4 weeks, the first two of which are the most dangerous.
The pathology is most severe in children under three years of age, but it can affect any age group of children.
There are predisposing factors that increase the baby’s risk of getting sick. Among them are:
- general, local hypothermia;
- decreased immunity;
- passive smoking;
- imbalance of vitamins and minerals in food;
- artificial feeding;
- other infectious diseases in acute and chronic form.
Of course, a child is most likely to catch an adenovirus in a group of peers, among whom there is an already sick child. At the same time, the chance that an immature body can independently cope with an infiltrated infection is only 10-15%.
It is transmitted, like any respiratory infection, through airborne droplets. Fecal-oral and contact-household transmission of adenoviral disease is less common.
Clinic of the disease
The symptoms of the disease directly depend on the stage at which it occurs. There are mild, moderate and severe forms of adenovirus infection. On average, the incubation period ranges from 1 to 7 days. At this stage, it is not yet possible to observe any signs of the disease, but the child can already infect the people around him.
Symptoms of adenovirus entering the body:
- a significant and sharp increase in body temperature up to 39-40 degrees;
- sore throat when talking or swallowing;
- cough;
- headache;
- breathing through the mouth, runny nose;
- tearfulness, drowsiness, lethargy - as signs of general intoxication;
- indigestion, but diarrhea should not be accompanied by pus or blood;
- In infants, high fever can provoke seizures.
At home, it is almost impossible to determine an adenovirus infection in a child, since these symptoms may indicate other pathologies in the body. To find out the root cause of their child’s poor health, parents must contact specialists.
Diagnostics
To make a correct diagnosis in a child with similar symptoms, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician. He will conduct a survey and a thorough examination, and prescribe additional diagnostic methods.
This is necessary in order to differentiate viral infection from other pathologies.
What examinations are carried out:
- Survey
At this stage, parents must provide the doctor with complete information about their child’s medical history. You should talk about where the child could have caught the virus, when it happened, how the disease manifests itself and how many days the symptoms last.
- Inspection
During the examination, the doctor notes lethargy and apathy in the baby, drowsiness. The skin is pale and there may be clammy sweat from fever. The disease is accompanied by profuse nasal discharge, which is clear or whitish in color. The pharynx is hyperemic and edematous. A gray coating is observed on the tonsils. A phonendoscope helps to listen to dry wheezing in the early stages of the disease and wet wheezing during the recovery period.
- Laboratory diagnostics
Analyzes of biological fluids should be studied in order to exclude complications of the disease. You will need to donate blood and urine for laboratory testing. The results will be standard for any type of ARVI. The presence of viruses in the body can be diagnosed by an increase in the number of lymphocytes and monocytes; leukocytes may be slightly reduced from normal. The nasopharynx area is also washed to detect secondary infections.
Treatment
Dr. Komarovsky’s main advice regarding the treatment of adenovirus infection is to provide suitable conditions for the sick baby. To make you feel better, you can use symptomatic medications, but only after examination by a specialist.
Parents should pay attention to the fact that most drugs are approved for use at 2-3 years of age. Therefore, you must carefully read the instructions before using medications.
Treatment of adenovirus infection:
- Eliminating a runny nose
At this stage, you can use rinsing or instillation, depending on what the child tolerates better. From infancy, it is allowed to use drops containing sea salt. For example, Aquamaris, Aqualor. Some of them have a vasoconstrictor effect and stop a runny nose in a short time, for example, Snoop (used no earlier than two years of age). This group of medications should be used for no more than a few days, as local dysbiosis and addiction develop.
- Elimination of relevant symptoms
The temperature should be brought down if it rises above 38.5 degrees for 3 days. If there is no improvement within this period and the child continues to have a fever, it is necessary to consult a doctor again. Paracetamol or Nurofen are most often used for children. These substances, in addition to antipyretic, have an analgesic effect. These drugs can be found on pharmacy counters in the form of sweet emulsions, so taking the medicine will not be difficult.
- Additional measures
The children's room must be ventilated at least 3 times a day, and wet cleaning must also be carried out. Besides, You should provide the child with plenty of warm drinks and try to maintain bed rest.. If the baby is sick, the mother must ensure uninterrupted access to breast milk.
Prevention
Regarding the prevention of adenovirus infection, Komarovsky also gives quite clear recommendations. To avoid the virus entering the body, it is necessary to avoid visiting establishments where there are large crowds of people. Especially in the off-season. Other measures are secondary.
Parents should strengthen the child’s immunity in every possible way and balance his diet. A mother makes a huge contribution to the baby’s health by providing him with breastfeeding at least in the first year of life.
If all the rules are followed, the infection can also enter the body without leaving any serious consequences for health.
I'm interested in the incubation period of common viruses like ARVI. I know from my own experience that if one child gets a mild ARVI, then after 2 days you can expect the other to get sick (tested). But it also happens differently. There is such a disease - adenoviral infection. The main symptoms are: conjunctivitis, sore throat, runny nose, in short, depending on the weakness of the immune system, it can affect anything. Its incubation period is 5 days (i.e., after contact with a sick person, a person becomes ill on the 5th day - also verified). So, I'm wondering how many days this virus can live?
This is what happened to us. The youngest one got sick first. Everything seemed to be going poorly for him: his eyes were a little sour - conjunctivitis, his throat was sore. Then I had a sore throat with similar symptoms, but without conjunctivitis. And now the eldest fell ill with the same thing, but more severely - severe conjunctivitis, almost pus flowing from his eyes, snot, throat, cough (he always tolerates all this worse for me). But between the illness of the youngest and the eldest, about half a month passed. Could the virus really live for so long in our apartment? We eliminated the carpets a long time ago.
How many days can viruses live on their own (not long in my opinion)? Of course, it is possible that the older one has already become infected from someone else, but the symptoms are very similar... What to do if you already know that one is sick, so that he does not infect the other? It doesn't really work to isolate it.
It is important for patients to know that it is an adenovirus, how it enters the body, its symptoms, treatment methods, and how long the infection lasts. The pathology can be quite severe, sometimes requiring hospitalization. Also, the disease can become complicated and lead to some disorders. Therefore, it is necessary to know its clinical picture, methods of treatment and prevention.
What is adenovirus
The cause of this disease is the entry into the body of viruses from the Adenoviridae family. There are a large number of representatives of this group of microorganisms. In humans, the pathogenic types are 1-5, 7, 14 and 21.
Infection occurs from a sick person or an asymptomatic carrier through airborne droplets, nutritional and contact routes. The clinical picture can vary, but despite this, it has common features that enable the doctor to correctly determine the diagnosis and prescribe treatment.
Signs of adenovirus infection
This disease has certain clinical signs. Children most often suffer from adenovirus infection. As for adults, this pathology is more often recorded in middle-aged people.
Many of this group of patients have severe concomitant diseases, which significantly weaken the person and make him susceptible to many pathogenic microorganisms.
Incubation period
The duration of the incubation period for adenovirus infection may vary for each patient. The indicator depends on the general condition of the body and the presence of concomitant pathologies.
On average, the disease develops 5-8 days after exposure to the virus. But it is important to remember that the duration can vary between 2-14 days.
Symptoms in children
The pathology begins suddenly, with the appearance of symptoms of intoxication. Patients experience an increase in temperature, complaints of weakness, apathy, headaches and dizziness, and lack of appetite.
Very young children begin to be capricious and sleep poorly.
A feature of the disease in young patients is that at high body temperatures they may experience convulsions.
Complaints of a runny nose and sore throat appear. Discharge from the nasal cavity is mostly mucous, in rare situations it is purulent. When examining the throat, hyperemia of the mucous membranes is noted, and sometimes there is a presence of white plaque on the tonsils.
Adenovirus infection is characterized by an unproductive and debilitating cough. Conjunctival hyperemia also occurs with lacrimation and pain in the eyes, which intensifies when exposed to irritants such as bright light.
Sometimes patients note the appearance of loose stools, abdominal pain, and a feeling of nausea. In some situations, an increase in the size of the liver and spleen is diagnosed, which return to normal size some time after recovery. Often the inflammatory process spreads to the surrounding lymph nodes, which increase in size and become somewhat painful on palpation.
Photos of children suffering from this disease indicate that such patients have a characteristic appearance - swelling and pallor of the skin on the face, hyperemia of the conjunctiva, an open mouth due to impaired nasal breathing.
Symptoms in adults
It is important to know that adenovirus infection in children and adults follows the same pattern. But, despite this, there are some differences, the most important of which is that pathology in young patients is diagnosed much more often.
Children are more susceptible to various complications of adenovirus, including laryngospasm and pneumonia.
It is important to note that in adults there is practically no occurrence of rashes. A similar phenomenon is almost always recorded in children.
Complications
Complications of adenovirus infection are that the inflammatory process can spread into the ear cavity and frontal sinus, thereby causing otitis media and sinusitis. In pediatric patients, due to the more developed lymphoid system in this area, blockage of the eustachian tube may occur.
Also, an adenovirus infection can cause swelling of the throat, which leads to spasm of the vocal cords. In especially severe cases, the pathogen can cause inflammatory damage to the kidneys and pneumonia. This is observed with a significant suppression of the body’s protective properties.
Treatment options
At the initial stages of the disease, it is necessary to determine how and with what to treat adenoviral infection. Tactics depend on the patient’s age, general condition, and the presence or absence of complications.
It is important to note that patients should consult a doctor, since self-therapy can only worsen the situation.
You should also know that treatment of adenoviral infection is symptomatic, since there are no specific drugs.
Therapy is aimed at eliminating the clinical manifestations of the disease, stimulating defense mechanisms that contribute to the elimination of the pathogen from the body.
In adults
Treatment for adults is symptomatic, using various groups of drugs, which are discussed in more detail below. In these patients, the pathology is less likely to be complicated; the use of drugs that reduce body temperature, antitussive medications and general measures to strengthen the body is often sufficient.
In children
Symptoms and treatment of adenovirus infection in children are also related. Children need to stay in bed longer. The important point is the following - children are strictly prohibited from drinking medications containing acetylsalicylic acid.
Failure to comply with this rule can lead to serious complications, including death.
Medicines
A large number of medications are used to eliminate the symptoms of adenovirus infection. They look like this:
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs– paracetamol, ibuprofen. These medications lower body temperature and reduce swelling.
- Shown antihistamines– Fenkarol, Loratadine. They reduce inflammation and fight rashes.
- If you have conjunctivitis, it is recommended washing the mucous membranes of the organ of vision with chamomile solution and instillation of sodium sulfacyl.
- Gargling is carried out with Furacilin, a soda-salt solution with the addition of iodine.
- It is recommended to instill it into the nasal cavity drops containing sea water. These products effectively cleanse the sinuses for a long time.
- To eliminate cough you need syrups that improve sputum removal from the respiratory tract. Ambroxol, Bromhexine, and various herbal preparations (for example, Doctor Mom) have good effectiveness.
In addition to these methods, it is important to drink plenty of warm drinks, bed rest during periods of high temperature, regular cleaning of the room, and gentle treatment.
Food should be taken in small portions, preferably pureed. Irritating foods are excluded from the diet during treatment.
Antibiotics
Antibiotics for adenovirus infection used quite rarely and only when there are certain indications. This group of drugs does not affect viral particles in any way; they are necessary in the presence of secondary bacterial complications (for example, pneumonia).
Antibiotics are used when there is a high risk of concomitant pathologies. This occurs in the presence of immunodeficiency states and foci of chronic bacterial infections in the body.
Dr. Komarovsky adheres to the following point of view - he believes that drugs for the treatment of respiratory viral infections should be used only in cases of urgent need.
This means the patient’s serious condition and the appearance of complications.
In other cases, you need plenty of warm drinks, regular ventilation of the room in which the patient is located, and wearing suitable clothing.
According to Dr. Komarovsky, such conditions contribute to the death of viral particles, the body begins to independently cope with the signs of the disease, and recovery in such situations occurs much faster.
Conclusion
It is important for patients to know the signs of adenovirus infection. This will help to quickly determine the cause of the appearance of certain pathological signs and consult a doctor in time.
The specialist will conduct diagnostic measures, establish a diagnosis and prescribe effective treatment. It is important for patients to know that adenoviral infection can take a long time and cause complications, so self-treatment is not recommended.
Adenoviral infection is one of the types of severe forms of ARVI, which affects the lymphatic system with all the accompanying symptoms. Even some medical workers cannot determine the disease by eye, so a general diagnosis is often made - an acute respiratory disease.
Symptoms and treatment of adenovirus infection in children according to Komarovsky involve the use of drugs to relieve signs of the disease, as well as the normalization of the baby’s daily routine, and careful monitoring of his condition.
Causes of the disease
This disease is a consequence of the entry into the body of an adenovirus that is highly resistant to environmental influences. Sowing the pathogen indoors requires its presence in the air for the next 4 weeks, the first two of which are the most dangerous.
The pathology is most severe in children under three years of age, but it can affect any age group of children.
There are predisposing factors that increase the baby’s risk of getting sick. Among them are:
- general, local hypothermia;
- decreased immunity;
- passive smoking;
- imbalance of vitamins and minerals in food;
- artificial feeding;
- other infectious diseases in acute and chronic form.
Of course, a child is most likely to catch an adenovirus in a group of peers, among whom there is an already sick child. At the same time, the chance that an immature body can independently cope with an infiltrated infection is only 10-15%.
It is transmitted, like any respiratory infection, through airborne droplets. Fecal-oral and contact-household transmission of adenoviral disease is less common.
Clinic of the disease
The symptoms of the disease directly depend on the stage at which it occurs. There are mild, moderate and severe forms of adenovirus infection. On average, the incubation period ranges from 1 to 7 days. At this stage, it is not yet possible to observe any signs of the disease, but the child can already infect the people around him.
Symptoms of adenovirus entering the body:
- a significant and sharp increase in body temperature up to 39-40 degrees;
- sore throat when talking or swallowing;
- cough;
- headache;
- breathing through the mouth, runny nose;
- tearfulness, drowsiness, lethargy - as signs of general intoxication;
- indigestion, but diarrhea should not be accompanied by pus or blood;
- In infants, high fever can provoke seizures.
At home, it is almost impossible to determine an adenovirus infection in a child, since these symptoms may indicate other pathologies in the body. To find out the root cause of their child’s poor health, parents must contact specialists.
Diagnostics
To make a correct diagnosis in a child with similar symptoms, it is necessary to consult a pediatrician. He will conduct a survey and a thorough examination, and prescribe additional diagnostic methods.
This is necessary in order to differentiate viral infection from other pathologies.
What examinations are carried out:
- Survey
At this stage, parents must provide the doctor with complete information about their child’s medical history. You should talk about where the child could have caught the virus, when it happened, how the disease manifests itself and how many days the symptoms last.
- Inspection
During the examination, the doctor notes lethargy and apathy in the baby, drowsiness. The skin is pale and there may be clammy sweat from fever. The disease is accompanied by profuse nasal discharge, which is clear or whitish in color. The pharynx is hyperemic and edematous. A gray coating is observed on the tonsils. A phonendoscope helps to listen to dry wheezing in the early stages of the disease and wet wheezing during the recovery period.
- Laboratory diagnostics
Analyzes of biological fluids should be studied in order to exclude complications of the disease. You will need to donate blood and urine for laboratory testing. The results will be standard for any type of ARVI. The presence of viruses in the body can be diagnosed by an increase in the number of lymphocytes and monocytes; leukocytes may be slightly reduced from normal. The nasopharynx area is also washed to detect secondary infections.
Treatment
Dr. Komarovsky’s main advice regarding the treatment of adenovirus infection is to provide suitable conditions for the sick baby. To make you feel better, you can use symptomatic medications, but only after examination by a specialist.
Parents should pay attention to the fact that most drugs are approved for use at 2-3 years of age. Therefore, you must carefully read the instructions before using medications.
Treatment of adenovirus infection:
- Eliminating a runny nose
At this stage, you can use rinsing or instillation, depending on what the child tolerates better. From infancy, it is allowed to use drops containing sea salt. For example, Aquamaris, Aqualor. Some of them have a vasoconstrictor effect and stop a runny nose in a short time, for example, Snoop (used no earlier than two years of age). This group of medications should be used for no more than a few days, as local dysbiosis and addiction develop.
- Elimination of relevant symptoms
The temperature should be brought down if it rises above 38.5 degrees for 3 days. If there is no improvement within this period and the child continues to have a fever, it is necessary to consult a doctor again. Paracetamol or Nurofen are most often used for children. These substances, in addition to antipyretic, have an analgesic effect. These drugs can be found on pharmacy counters in the form of sweet emulsions, so taking the medicine will not be difficult.
- Additional measures
The children's room must be ventilated at least 3 times a day, and wet cleaning must also be carried out. Besides, You should provide the child with plenty of warm drinks and try to maintain bed rest.. If the baby is sick, the mother must ensure uninterrupted access to breast milk.
Prevention
Regarding the prevention of adenovirus infection, Komarovsky also gives quite clear recommendations. To avoid the virus entering the body, it is necessary to avoid visiting establishments where there are large crowds of people. Especially in the off-season. Other measures are secondary.
Parents should strengthen the child’s immunity in every possible way and balance his diet. A mother makes a huge contribution to the baby’s health by providing him with breastfeeding at least in the first year of life.
If all the rules are followed, the infection can also enter the body without leaving any serious consequences for health.
Doctor Komarovsky about the treatment of herpetic sore throat in children
According to Dr. Evgeny Olegovich Komarovsky, herpetic sore throat is an infectious process in the acute stage that affects the respiratory organs of children at any age.
- Doctor Komarovsky about the treatment of herpetic sore throat in children
- Clinical picture of herpetic sore throat
- How to treat herpetic sore throat?
- Features of treatment according to Komarovsky
- Disease prevention
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If effective treatment is not carried out in a timely manner, severe complications can occur due to high fever and the occurrence of mouth ulcers.
What does Komarovsky say about the symptoms and treatment of sore throat in children? Features of the course of the disease, causes of the disorder and methods of prevention. How to avoid serious complications?
Clinical picture of herpetic sore throat
Dr. Komarovsky states that it is a late visit to a specialist to find out the reasons for the child’s poor health that leads to a complication of the symptoms of the disorder.
You should contact a specialized doctor immediately if your baby:
- high temperature, which is reduced for a short time by antipyretic drugs, lasts about 2-3 days;
- chills, fever;
- sore throat, the child cannot eat food or even liquids;
- cervical lymph nodes and tonsils increase in size;
- a rash appears on the tongue;
- the throat swells;
- general weakness of the body.
Additional signs of such a disorder include upset stool, diarrhea, nausea, abdominal pain, and vomiting.
How to treat herpetic sore throat?
About the treatment of herpetic sore throat in children, Dr. Komarovsky says the following: “if you have been diagnosed with herpetic sore throat and prescribed medication for herpes, urgently look for a new doctor, there is nothing in common between these concepts!”
As the disease progresses, it is important to prevent dehydration; the child should drink anything, in any quantity, the liquid should be at room temperature, plus antipyretics.
With this disease, improvement is observed 7-9 days after infection. Additional medications should only be prescribed by the attending physician, according to the severity of the patient’s clinical picture.
What needs to be done?
- Take antiviral and antipyretic medications.
- Boost your immunity with a vitamin complex.
- Rinse tonsils with antiseptic solutions.
- Maintain plenty of fluids (light meals).
- Carry out additional physical procedures.
Important: to achieve maximum effect, you must maintain bed rest, regularly ventilate the room, and do wet cleaning.
Dr. Komarovsky argues that antibiotics must be taken in a strict dosage, which will be prescribed by the attending physician; the use of medications cannot be stopped after the patient’s condition has improved.
To moisturize the throat, it is necessary to take absorbable lozenges, which can eliminate nasal congestion, ease breathing and temporarily improve well-being; for this purpose, you need to gargle as an auxiliary element in the treatment of herpetic sore throat.
Attention: this disease occurs very often in children, and therefore it is important to consult a specialist in a timely manner, to begin to stop the disease at the initial stage, this is the only way to avoid all sorts of disorders and quickly improve the health of the baby’s body.
Features of treatment according to Komarovsky
A well-known pediatrician warns that in case of herpetic sore throat, steam inhalations, warming the chest, hot baths, etc. are prohibited, so as not to spread the infection throughout the body.
Children who cannot rinse their mouths on their own need to wipe the mucous membranes with a cotton swab, after moistening it in the medicinal solution. It is recommended to drink plenty of fluids, use vegetable broths, puree soups, low-calorie fortified formulations, herbal infusions and fruit compotes.
Disease prevention
To avoid relapse, it is necessary to strengthen the immune system using various methods, lead a healthy lifestyle, eat right, exercise, and take pharmaceutical and folk remedies to improve the body’s protective properties.
And most importantly, do not self-medicate - this is fraught with serious consequences!
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