Since 2012, car parking in the center of Moscow has been a paid service. But there are some categories of citizens who have the right to do this for free. This includes people with disabilities. Find out in more detail what they are like for people with disabilities.
Parking spaces for disabled people
After the introduction in accordance with the Federal Law “On Social Protection of Disabled Persons in the Russian Federation,” their owners must allocate a certain number of free parking spaces. They are intended for vehicle owners who have In addition, they can be used by drivers transporting a person with disabilities. Parking rules in Moscow for disabled people state that owners of parking lots, including those located next to retail establishments, medical, sports and other institutions, must allocate at least 10% of parking spaces for vehicles of citizens with disabilities. Moreover, they can use these places for free.
How are these places designated?
As a rule, parking lots for the disabled have clearly visible markings 1.24.3, which differ from the markings 1.1 used to mark parking spaces. In addition, a sign (additional information sign) informs that this parking space is intended for disabled people.
What do you need to get a free parking space?
The rules state that citizens with disabilities have the right to use free parking in designated spaces. These include disabled people of groups I and II. The basis for this is an officially issued permit. At the same time, you can use the parking space around the clock. But the same parking rules in Moscow for people with disabilities indicate that when occupying a space that is not intended for citizens of this category, that is, one that does not have special markings, he must pay for it on a general basis.
When parking in a space intended for parking vehicles belonging to disabled people, the driver must have documents confirming this fact. This can be either a standard certificate or a certificate. A special sign pasted on glass is not evidence of disability. On the other hand, its presence or absence is left to the discretion of the car owner. By law, the presence of this sign on a vehicle is not required.
Who else can use free parking?
There is another category of citizens who can take advantage of such a benefit as parking for the disabled in Moscow. The rules permit the use of these places by those transporting persons belonging to this group. It does not matter whether this is done by a specialized vehicle, equipped for transporting persons with disabilities, or a simple vehicle. Drivers who are not disabled, but regularly transport them or accompany disabled children, may install a sign on their vehicle and occupy a space designated for parking vehicles belonging to disabled citizens. This is only possible during the transportation of a disabled person who has supporting documents with him. In all other cases, Moscow parking rules for disabled people consider the presence of a sign on a car to be illegal.
Who issues a parking permit?
According to Appendix No. 4 of the Moscow government decree, a special register has been maintained since 2013, which takes into account parking permits for citizens with disabilities. Its formation is carried out by the State Public Institution "AMPP". The register contains the following information:
- Full name of the disabled person;
- his contact details or the contact details of his representative;
- information about place of residence;
- car data (make, registration number);
- term and date of disability;
- indication of the preferential category;
- validity period and registration number of the parking permit.
For which vehicle can a permit be issued?
The parking rules for disabled people in a paid parking lot also stipulate the requirements for a car for which a permit can be issued. To do this, he must meet several conditions.
- The vehicle is owned by a citizen with a disability.
- The car belongs to the person who is the legal representative of the disabled child.
- The car was provided to a disabled person for medical reasons by social services. protection.
- The car is the property of the person transporting the disabled person, unless a fee is charged for this.
Registration procedure
To apply for a permit, a citizen with a disability group or his representative must contact the multifunctional center, where a corresponding application is drawn up and submitted. Within ten days it and copies of the attached documents will be reviewed and a decision will be made.
In addition, it is possible to submit an application electronically. To do this, you need to go to the Moscow website of public services. If you are not registered on it, then register or log in. Then, in the “transport” tab, select “issue a parking permit.” After that, upload scanned copies of the required documents and submit your request. The result will also be known in ten days.
Required documents
The following documents must be attached to your parking permit application.
- Passport of a person on disability.
- Passport of his legal representative.
- If the appeal comes from a representative of a disabled child who is not his parent, a document confirming his authority.
- A certificate of disability or an extract from the examination report.
Note! If information about a disabled person is not available in the Department of Social Services. defense of Moscow, then the consideration of the case will be suspended.
Penalties for parking lot owners
Despite the fact that they lose part of the profit, owners of paid parking lots are required to allocate the number of parking spaces that provide for parking rules for group 2 disabled people in Moscow. However, disabled people of group I have the same rights. Compliance with this is monitored by the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In case of non-compliance with these rules, Article 5.43 comes into force, which provides for penalties for the absence of parking spaces intended for citizens with disabilities. For individuals, this can cost from 3 to 5 thousand rubles. Organizations will pay a fine of 30 to 50 thousand. Faced with such a choice, owners prefer to allocate and equip the necessary places rather than pay such amounts.
Fine for illegal use of parking
Despite the fact that the parking rules for Moscow quite clearly describe those categories of citizens who can take advantage of free spaces, it sometimes happens that they are occupied by cars of those who are not included in the outlined circle of people. Even if we do not consider the ethical side of this issue - you must agree, it is not very nice to take the place of those for whom overcoming extra meters often causes great difficulty - such an action can bring quite tangible troubles for the violator. The same provides for a fine of 5 thousand rubles in case of unlawful occupation of a parking space intended for a disabled person’s vehicle. By the way, this is the largest amount of money for illegal parking. Those who like to occupy other people's places are also at risk because traffic police officers usually monitor such parking lots very closely. After all, in order to issue a fine you need so little: wait for the inattentive or impatient driver to stop in a place with markings showing that this parking space is intended for a disabled person’s vehicle, take a photograph of the fact of the violation? gjckt xtuj you can issue a receipt.
And finally, I would like to note, gentlemen drivers, let's remain human! Yes, it often happens that the only free space left is parking for the disabled in Moscow, the rules of which can either be violated, or you will have to park at a considerable distance from the purpose of your trip. But for a healthy person it is not very difficult to overcome the extra 100, 200, 300 meters. When occupying a parking space intended for a car of a person with disabilities, remember that it is much more difficult for him to overcome this distance.
Car parking, especially in megacities, is now a problem. You have to pay for space for your car. However, citizens with health limitations often do not have free money. Therefore, they are legally allocated free parking for the disabled.
The regulatory framework related to paying for parking is changing rapidly.
Legislative framework
Who does the benefit apply to?
Preferential categories include drivers directly driving vehicles of all disability groups, as well as vehicles transporting disabled people, including disabled children. A vehicle applying for a free parking space must display a “Disabled Person” identification badge, issued for personal use by authorized executors at the federal level.
For the practical implementation of the benefit, it is necessary to obtain a parking permit for the car. The rule for providing it looks like this:
- one disabled person = one car.
How the benefit is issued
Let's consider the algorithm for obtaining a parking certificate using a metropolitan example. For Moscow drivers, the parking problem is perhaps more pressing than for residents of other cities. To obtain the treasured document, you must contact any multifunctional center (MFC).
A disabled person's parking permit is provided to all citizens of the Russian Federation, regardless of registration.
What cars are issued a license for?
Features of using parking benefits
As in any other area, the issue under consideration has its own nuances. Let's clarify the most common mistakes that lead to problems.
- Parking spaces for beneficiaries are marked with a special sign. That is, if there are benefits, it is necessary to park the car only in the designated area.
- If a disabled driver (the person transporting him) occupies a space that is not equipped with a special sign, then you will have to pay for parking on a general basis.
- Families raising a child with disabilities can apply for a parking benefit for only one car. As a rule, this is a vehicle owned by the parent.
- The legal representatives of people with disabilities are their relatives, parents and other persons registered by law.
Last changes
From 2020, people with disabilities will no longer need to confirm their right to free use of parking spaces in the MFC of their regions. From this period, a unified federal database of beneficiaries of this category will begin to operate throughout the Russian Federation.
Moscow, the consideration of the case will be suspended. Penalties for parking lot owners Despite the fact that they lose part of their profits, owners of paid parking lots are required to allocate the number of parking spaces that provide for parking rules for group 2 disabled people in Moscow. However, disabled people of group I have the same rights. Compliance with this is monitored by the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In case of non-compliance with these rules, Article 5.43 comes into force, which provides for penalties for the absence of parking spaces intended for citizens with disabilities. For individuals, this can cost from 3 to 5 thousand rubles. Organizations will pay a fine of 30 to 50 thousand. Faced with such a choice, owners prefer to allocate and equip the necessary places rather than pay such amounts.
Paid parking in the center of Moscow: benefits for disabled people
If a disabled person applies, the list includes the following papers:
- passport;
- for a disabled child:
- birth certificate;
- passport of his legal representative;
- document on disability;
- insurance certificate of compulsory pension insurance of the applicant (SNILS).
If a representative of the beneficiary is responsible for completing the paperwork, then you need to add:
- his passport;
- document confirming authority.
It is advisable for persons who received a vehicle through social security authorities to take with them the appropriate certificate. Time frame for reviewing documents If all documents are completed correctly, then a response from the MFC will come in 10 days.
This is exactly the period the legislator allocated for its consideration. Preferential parking is provided for the duration of the disability.
It depends on the group.
Parking permits for disabled people give the right to free 24-hour parking in places* marked with sign 8.17 “Disabled”, as well as marking 1.24.3. In all other parking spaces, parking is provided on a general basis (for a fee).
Sign 8.17 Marking 1.24.3 Parking permits for a disabled person can be issued for a car: - owned by a disabled person/legal representative of a disabled child** - previously issued in accordance with medical indications free of charge for the free use of social protection authorities*** - owned by other persons transporting disabled people, with the exception of vehicles used to provide paid services for the transportation of passengers, if the disabled person has contraindications to driving*** ATTENTION! A car for which a disabled person’s parking permit has been obtained must be equipped with a “Disabled Person” sign (in accordance with with p.
Free parking for disabled people in 2018
Parking rules in Moscow for disabled people state that owners of parking lots, including those located next to retail establishments, medical, sports and other institutions, must allocate at least 10% of parking spaces for vehicles of citizens with disabilities. Moreover, they can use these places for free.
Info
How these spaces are designated As a rule, parking lots for the disabled have clearly visible markings 1.24.3, which differ from the markings 1.1 used to mark parking spaces. In addition, a sign (additional information sign) informs that this parking space is intended for disabled people.
What you need to get a free parking space Parking rules for people with disabilities in the center of Moscow state that citizens with disabilities have the right to use free parking in designated spaces.
Applying for a parking permit for disabled people
Legislative basis The Federal Law “On Social Protection of Persons with Disabilities in the Russian Federation” dated November 24, 1995 No. 181-FZ obliges parking lot owners to allocate parking space specifically for people with benefits. According to its norms, at least 10% of the total number of seats is planned for preferential users.
The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (CAO RF) provides for punitive measures against individuals and legal entities that do not comply with regulatory requirements regarding parking for people with disabilities. Download for viewing and printing Federal Law No. 181-FZ of November 24, 1995 - On the social protection of people with disabilities in the Russian Federation Who does the benefit apply to? Benefit categories include drivers directly driving vehicles of all disability groups, as well as vehicles transporting disabled people, including disabled children.
Disabled people from the Moscow region will be able to park in Moscow for free
Who is the legal representative of a disabled person? These are parents, adoptive parents, guardians, trustees. Do car owners who transport disabled people enjoy benefits? According to current legislation, only disabled people use parking spaces for special disabled vehicles free of charge.
Attention
In cases where disabled people have contraindications to driving vehicles, parking spaces for special vehicles for disabled people are also used by the persons transporting them. If a disabled person owns several vehicles, do the benefits apply to all of his cars? In this case, the benefit applies to all of his cars, but in accordance with the regulations, the parking permit must indicate the number of the specific car that the disabled person is currently using.
Cml-stop, cml-stop
Bank of Moscow, Sberbank card; through the portal of public services of the city of Moscow, when paying I chose NKO Mobidengi LLC, etc.) and copies of documents confirming the fact of payment (Bank check, bank card account statement). Attention! There is no possibility of paying a resident fee by debiting funds from the parking account. Resident permit with a mark on the benefit. Important! When applying for a resident permit, a citizen of a preferential category must check the appropriate box indicating the availability of a benefit. If a resident belongs to a preferential category of citizens and owns shares in the property, then the consent of other owners is not required. Other owners of residential premises still have the right to obtain a resident permit - no more than 2 per apartment.
Features of parking for disabled people
Fine for illegal use of parking Despite the fact that the parking rules for disabled people of group 1 in Moscow quite clearly describe those categories of citizens who can use free spaces, it sometimes happens that they are occupied by cars of those who are not included in the outlined circle of people. Even if we do not consider the ethical side of this issue - you must agree, it is not very nice to take the place of those for whom overcoming extra meters often causes great difficulty - such an action can bring quite tangible troubles for the violator.
The same Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation (Article 12.19) provides for a fine of 5 thousand rubles in case of unlawful occupation of a parking space intended for a disabled person’s vehicle. By the way, this is the largest amount of money for illegal parking.
In Moscow, since 2013, paid parking has been introduced in the center of the capital - Moscow Parking Space. For disabled people, 10% of free parking spaces are allocated in each parking lot. For free parking, disabled people must obtain parking permits.
They are issued at the MFC (multifunctional centers), or on the website of the Moscow State Services portal (only residents of the capital). At the same time, the data of the disabled person’s car is entered into the parking register. Payment for parking in Moscow is controlled by mobile photo and video recording systems that run along city parking lots.
They can check online whether the data about a car parked in a space for disabled people is included in the Parking Register as a car for a disabled person. If not, a fine will be generated automatically. Thus, a disabled person does not even need to get permission to hold it, much less put it under glass.
Is a parking permit for a disabled person valid in the Moscow region?
A vehicle applying for a free parking space must display a “Disabled Person” identification badge, issued for personal use by authorized executors at the federal level. For the practical implementation of the benefit, it is necessary to obtain a parking permit for the car. The rule for providing it looks like this:
- one disabled person = one car.
How the benefit is issued Let's consider the algorithm for obtaining a parking certificate using the capital's example. For Moscow drivers, the parking problem is perhaps more pressing than for residents of other cities.
To obtain the treasured document, you must contact any multifunctional center (MFC). A disabled person's parking permit is provided to all citizens of the Russian Federation, regardless of registration.
Parking for disabled people are being installed in vehicle parking areas in all Russian cities. To find out how a disabled person can exercise their right to free parking, as well as which groups of citizens may not pay for parking spaces, you should read the contents of this article.
Disabled parking
Disabled people are among the citizens who are provided with free parking spaces.
So that the vehicle of a person with a disability of group 1 or 2 can be easily identified, such drivers install a special identification mark on the car.
Parking for disabled people are indicated by special signs. Usually the “Disabled Persons” sign is located under the “Parking Place” sign. Also employees disabled parking special road markings are used.
The norms of the Federal Law dated November 24, 1995 N 181-FZ indicate that disabled parking must occupy at least 10% of the total number of parking spaces for vehicles.
The Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation contains punitive rules for persons who violate the rules for placing cars in parking areas for persons with disabilities.
Administrative penalties for violations related to parking for disabled people
For violating the rules on allocating spaces for disabled people in parking lots and stops, officials face a fine of up to 5 thousand rubles.
Legal entities that do not place on their territory a sufficient number of places for disabled people's cars will be required to pay a fine in the amount of 30,000 to 50,000 rubles. This rule is established within the framework of Art. 5.43 Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.
In Part 2 of Art. 12.19 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation provides for punishment for persons who violate the rules of stopping and parking in places designated for disabled parking. Such violators will have to pay a fine of 5,000 rubles.
Parking in Moscow for disabled people
According to current regulations, persons with disabilities receive free parking spaces based on permits.
Don't know your rights?
Car owners with disabilities can park their vehicles in specially designated areas around the clock.
If a disabled person stops the car in places that are not equipped for persons with disabilities, then he will need to pay for parking.
Decree of the Moscow Government dated May 17, 2013 N 289-PP established the rules governing the procedure for monitoring parking spaces for disabled people (Appendix No. 4).
According to this regulatory act, Moscow authorities maintain a special register of parking permits for people with disabilities. The formation of the register is carried out by employees of an institution called “Administrator of the Moscow Parking Space”, which is abbreviated as GKU “AMPP”.
The register contains information including:
- registration number and validity period of the parking permit;
- Full name of the disabled person;
- information about the place of residence of the vehicle owner;
- contact details of the disabled person or his legal representative;
- make and state registration plate number of the car;
- date and period of determination of disability;
- SNILS;
- name of the preferential category.
What kind of car can I get a permit for?
Car owners with disabilities have the right to obtain a permit for free parking for a car that:
- is owned by a disabled person;
- is the property of the legal representative of a disabled child;
- was issued to a disabled person by social security authorities due to medical indications;
- belongs to persons transporting a disabled person. The only exceptions to the rule are cars used for paid transportation of passengers;
- equipped with a special “Disabled” sign.
How to apply for a permit?
Persons with disabilities or their representatives can apply for a parking permit at the multifunctional center.
In addition to the application, a person applying for a free parking permit for a disabled person should have the following documents with him:
- applicant's passport;
- passport of the applicant's representative;
- certificate of disability;
- a document confirming the authority of the representative of a disabled child.
MFC employees review the application and the documents attached to it within 10 days.
The application can also be submitted electronically. To do this, the applicant will need to submit documents through the Moscow government services website.
To send a package of documentation, you need to open the pgu.mos.ru page, go to the “Transport” tab and upload scanned versions of all papers.
Free parking for large families
Government authorities provide for the issuance of free parking permits to large families. But 1 family has the right to obtain only 1 permit. It will operate within the paid city parking zone. The permit is valid for 1 year.
You can only obtain a permit for a car without arrears on administrative fines. It is also necessary that the vehicle for which the permit is issued be the property of one of the parents or adoptive parents in a large family.
Now we see that the state is taking measures to socially protect people with disabilities and members of large families. Such citizens can contact the MFC to apply for a free parking permit and receive the appropriate permits just 10 days after submitting the application.
For motorists with disabilities, as well as those transporting a disabled child or disabled adult, there are special parking spaces indicated by a road sign. But what to do if you need to stay not in the courtyard of an apartment building, but in a paid one?
In order not to pay for parking and not to be evacuated, you must apply for a parking permit, which is issued to disabled people completely free of charge.
Dear readers! The article talks about typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is individual. If you want to know how solve exactly your problem- contact a consultant:
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The procedure for issuing preferential permits to disabled people is described in the Moscow Government dated May 17, 2016 (hereinafter referred to as the Appendix).
Who is eligible
In order for a disabled person, or the person transporting him, to be able to freely leave his car in a paid parking lot, the disabled person’s car must be entered into the parking register. A regular resident permit requires parking only in paid spaces in the area where you live.
The permit issued to disabled persons applies to:
- outside the zone, wherever there is;
- it is issued completely free of charge, on the basis of benefits for disabled people of groups 1 and 2;
- allows you to park your car wherever there is a sign indicating a space reserved for vehicles for disabled people, both in Moscow and in other cities;
- This benefit does not apply to those with group 3 disabilities.
To obtain a permit to park on preferential terms, you must provide:
- a correctly completed application;
- passport of a disabled person or birth certificate;
- SNILS;
- if the disabled person receiving the document is not registered in Moscow and has not previously interacted with the Moscow Department of Social Protection, then a document confirming his rights to benefits will also be required. This document may be a certificate of a medical and social examination, during which a disability was established, or an extract from the examination report.
Registration procedure
You can add a car driven by a disabled person to the register of parking permits using the Moscow City Services Portal.
To do this, you need to register on the website yourself, or seek help from a specialist at the State Services Center.
To make it more convenient to fill out an application, as well as use other services of the portal, it is better to immediately enter as much information as possible into the Unified Personal Account. Then in the future the fields with this data will be filled in automatically.
The procedure for registering online on the State Services website (https://www.gosuslugi.ru/):
- After registration has been successfully completed, you must go to the section called “People with Disabilities”, and then to the “Parking Permit for Disabled Persons” service:
- This service is also available in the "Transport" section:
- In the pop-up menu, select “Disabled”:
- After reviewing the general information and the list of requested documents, click “Get a service”:
- Let's move on to filling out the application. First, we select the purpose of submitting the request, indicate who is submitting the application, enter the details of the applicant and his representative (if there is one), information about the applicant’s identity card:
- We indicate the applicant’s place of residence:
- Enter information about the car:
- In the “Attached documents” column we attach a scan of information about the legal representative of a disabled minor, if the applicant is not the child’s parent:
- We choose the most convenient option for obtaining the result:
- Click “Send”:
You can monitor the status of your application in your personal account on the portal. When submitting an application online, the provision of services may be suspended if the applicant has not provided all documents or they are not completed correctly ().
Grounds for refusal
The grounds for refusal to issue a permit are listed in.
The following reasons may serve as grounds for refusal to issue a parking permit to a disabled person:
- the applicant has no reasons for applying for permission, accordingly, he has no right to receive it;
- incorrect information was provided in the application or documents attached to it;
- the papers did not meet the requirements for documents for obtaining a permit: they were executed improperly, there were no documents from the list, the validity of the certificate or other document had expired at the time of submission;
- incorrect filling of information in the fields on the Moscow State Services portal;
- in connection with the personal statement of the submitter of documents to withdraw the request;
- permission for another vehicle had already been previously obtained, and that entry was not subsequently canceled;
- scans of documents were not provided when submitting an application online;
- the disabled person is registered outside of Moscow and has not previously applied to the capital’s Department of Social Protection;
- the period for suspending consideration of the application has expired, but the reasons that led to the suspension have not been eliminated.
All of the above reasons may lead to a refusal to issue a parking permit. To receive a document, you must eliminate all detected violations within the period for which the review was suspended, or file a complaint if there is reason to believe that the refusal was illegal.
How to appeal
When the applicant has received a refusal to issue a permit, but at the same time he considers the actions of the employees of the MFC or the State Public Institution “AMPP” to be unlawful, he can appeal them to a higher authority, and then in court.
If the complaint has no effect, the reasons for contacting a higher authority may be:
- exceeding the application registration period;
- an incorrectly executed receipt of papers from the applicant;
- the requirement to submit documents that are not mandatory for the provision of services, requests to issue other services that are not mandatory;
- requirements to pay a fee for obtaining a permit;
- refusal to accept an application due to reasons not provided for by law;
- errors made by employees of the MFC or State Public Institution "AMPP" during the registration of the permit;
- other violations.
A complaint about the actions of an employee is submitted to the management of the organization that he represents. Complaints against management are sent to the Department of Transport and Road Infrastructure Development.
Complaints about the work of MFC employees providing services in the “one window” format are accepted by the director of the “MFC of the city of Moscow”. The Office of the Mayor and the Moscow Government responds to complaints against the director himself.
You can file a complaint:
- in writing or electronically and sent by mail;
- personally take it to the MFC,
- use the State Services portal or the official website of an institution whose powers include considering complaints about the work of the MFC and the State Public Institution "AMPP".
The text of the application must contain:
- name of the institution and full name the official to whom the complaint was sent;
- the name of the organization that provided the service and details of the employee about whom the complaint is made;
- personal and contact details of the applicant, his postal address;
- date and registration number of the application for public services;
- a statement of the issue on the merits, indicating the unlawful actions of the employee, as well as the arguments that served as the reason for the complaint, supporting documents;
- the applicant's claims and his demands on the merits;
- list of attached documents and date.
The complaint is registered during the day of filing and the next working day. The period for consideration of the application is 15 working days from the date of registration.
5 working days if the applicant was refused:
- in accepting documents;
- in correcting errors in papers issued by the institution.
Also, the complaint will be considered within 5 days if the errors are not corrected within the allotted time. No later than the next working day after the decision is made, the applicant is notified of it by letter sent to the address indicated in the application, or to an electronic mailbox if there was no address in the application.
Filing a complaint does not cancel the applicant's right to immediately go to court to protect his rights. Any disabled person, or the parent of a disabled child, or someone who has an adult with a disability in their care can apply for it in Moscow.
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