In 1966, the drug Bellataminal was developed in Russia. Indications for the use of this remedy are disorders and insomnia, which have long become the scourge of a modern person who is forced to live in a world of high speeds and a huge amount of information.
We will consider reviews on the action of Bellataminal tablets and the peculiarities of their administration in this article.
Drug analogs
The drugs that have a similar effect on the patient's body are the Czech drugs Bellaspon (Leciva) and Akliman, the Hungarian drug Belloid (Gedeon Richter) and the Romanian drug Lenbiren.
Action of tablets "Bellataminal": reviews
The described drug is combined and has properties due to the action of its constituent components. So, thanks to phenobarbital, it has a calming and relaxing effect on the patient's nervous system, helping with conditions accompanied by feelings of anxiety and anxiety. And the presence of ergotamine tertrate and belladonna alkaloids provides a slight antispasmodic effect.
According to doctors who have been using Bellataminal tablets for the treatment of their patients for more than one year, they can be classified as vegetative correctors, that is, to the means that normalize the work of the autonomic nervous system and everything related to its functioning, namely sleep, blood pressure , heart rate and excretory functions.
Bellataminal tablets: indications for use
Experts' reviews confirm again and again that the described tool is effective:
- to reduce irritability;
- with manifestations of insomnia;
- with vegetative dystonia;
- in violation of the menstrual cycle;
- in the climacteric period;
- with neurodermatitis;
- with hyperthyroidism, as well as eczema and some other dermatoses.
Indications for the use of the mentioned remedy are also migraine and the drug has hypotensive properties (albeit not pronounced), and also eliminates excessive sweating. The medicine is also used as part of complex therapy in the treatment of concussions.
But it should be taken only after agreement with the doctor who made the diagnosis, and taking into account the specifics of the patient's body! This is one of the most important rules for taking the described drug.
Drug dosage
Bellataminal tablets, reviews of which are discussed in this article, are taken one after a meal, twice a day. Severe cases involve taking one tablet in the morning and two in the evening, before going to bed. Sometimes, in rare cases, up to six tablets per day may be recommended. The course of treatment is usually no more than three weeks. If there is a need for long-term medication, then the dose is reduced for a while.
Features of taking the drug
The effectiveness of Bellataminal tablets is confirmed by multiple positive reviews from both patients and doctors. However, it must be remembered that the effect of taking this drug is short-term and goes away immediately after stopping treatment.
It should also be remembered that the instruction attached to the Bellataminal tablets must be followed, since the risk of an overdose of the drug in this case is very high!
Patients suffering from cardiac conduction disorders should completely refrain from taking the described drug.
The drug "Bellataminal" inhibits, which is why during treatment it is necessary to be careful when driving a car or when engaging in potentially hazardous activities, namely those that require concentration of attention, speed of reaction and good vision.
Remember also that the drug reduces the effect of oral contraceptives. And together with the intake of medication, the use of alcohol can lead to a blackout and to psychotic disorders.
Who is contraindicated in the use of Bellataminal?
The described sedative is contraindicated for persons with individual intolerance to the substances that make up the drug, pregnant women, lactating women, suffering from angina pectoris, severe atherosclerosis, peripheral arterial spasms, angle-closure glaucoma, as well as impaired liver and kidney function.
How can a drug overdose be determined?
If the rules for taking the pills were not followed, or, worse, the patient started using the drug at his own peril and risk, then an overdose may develop. It can be determined by the state, which is accompanied by:
- dizziness;
- the development of drowsiness;
- tachycardia;
- the patient's pupils are dilated;
- difficulty urinating;
- convulsions may occur.
Rare cases of overdose can even trigger the development of a coma.
Helping an overdose patient usually consists in washing the stomach and taking sorbents (activated carbon), after which the patient must be urgently taken to a hospital for further medical care.
Side effects of the drug
In some cases, when using this agent, memory and other cognitive functions may deteriorate. Sometimes there is also a violation of sensitivity and the development of depressive conditions.
Reviews available from constantly taking Bellataminal tablets, as a rule, emphasize that this remedy causes drowsiness during the day, dry mouth, and in cases where the drug was taken not after a meal, but during it, intestinal colic or feelings are likely distension in the stomach. As a side effect of this remedy, constipation is also indicated in the instructions for it.
The drug can cause the development of uterine contractions and miscarriage. As a result of admission, an increase in intraocular pressure was also observed. There are cases in which, as a result of taking the described tablets, migraine attacks and tachycardia intensified in patients.
All of the above risks should force the patient to take the described drug extremely responsibly and not perceive it as a mild sedative that can be used as soon as necessary.
This drug, we emphasize once again, requires observation of the treatment process by a specialist and mandatory strictly individual dosage.
The use of tablets in children
Remember that all components of this drug are mutagenic and due to the fact that the tablets contain phenobarbital - a narcotic drug, there is a very high risk of overdose after taking just a few tablets. In addition, the drug itself can be addictive after prolonged use.
Based on the above, children are prescribed this remedy with great care and only under the strict supervision of a specialist.
Should I take the drug?
But, despite the side effects listed in this article, and the contraindications for use, the reviews available about Bellataminal tablets are mostly positive. If you adhere to the instructions of a specialist and strictly follow his prescriptions, then this time-tested drug will certainly help you cope with a whole bunch of diseases of the nervous system and restore good health and sleep.
The safety of medicines depends on their correct use. The best option is to use only those drugs that are prescribed by the attending physician, but this is not always the case. Therefore, it is important that patients know the characteristics of the drugs they are using.
People suffering from VSD are sometimes prescribed the drug Bellataminal. He helps some, and they begin to actively recommend it to their friends with a similar diagnosis. But such actions are risky, since the body of each person is individual, and the disease proceeds differently for everyone. To minimize the risks, it is worth understanding what Bellataminal is, what it helps from and how to use it.
Composition and principle of action
The drug Bellataminal is a sedative. Due to the peculiarities of its composition, it quickly enters the bloodstream, due to which the results from its use are manifested immediately. The preparation contains both herbal and chemical components. The main ones are:
In addition to the listed active ingredients, it is necessary to name auxiliary ones. These include:
- starch;
- calcium stearate;
- povidone;
- magnesium;
- sugar;
- colloidal silicon dioxide, etc.
Due to the active components, taking the drug gives the necessary results in a fairly short time. But it should be used with caution, since the drug can affect certain groups of patients in a negative way. In addition, you need to take into account the existing contraindications and possible side effects. Therefore, it is better not to use this medicine without a doctor's prescription.
Bellataminal is produced only in the form of tablets. They are yellowish in color and have a convex surface. Tablets are placed in a flat polymeric package, which contains 10 pcs. Such packages are placed in cardboard boxes of 3 or 5 pcs. In addition to the pills, an annotation to the drug has been added to the pack, from which you can find out its main features.
Bellataminal has a positive effect on the nervous system. When taking the drug, you can achieve such results as:
- elimination of depressive moods;
- normalization of sleep;
- decreased excitability;
- elimination of hyperresponsiveness of the nervous system;
- relieving symptoms of nervous strain;
- getting rid of mood swings.
Purpose and precautions
Despite the presence of useful features, the drug, like any drug, requires caution in use. Bellataminal tablets are not used unnecessarily. It is recommended to take it only if there are indications that have been confirmed by a specialist. He must also determine the duration of treatment and the dosage of the drug.
The fact is that sometimes this drug can be used for diseases that are not indicated in the annotation. The doctor recommends this remedy based on his experience and must supervise the treatment process. If the patient violates the prescribed schedule of admission, the reaction of the body may be unfavorable. Therefore, it is imperative to take into account the indications for use and all the instructions of a specialist.
Indications and contraindications
The drug is supposed to be taken in the following cases:
- sleep disturbances;
- neuroses;
- atopic dermatitis;
- the onset of menopause;
- traumatic brain injury;
- concussion.
But the presence of indications does not mean that the drug in question is suitable for a particular patient. The choice of medication in each situation is influenced by numerous factors that need to be assessed. Without special knowledge, it is impossible to take into account all the risks and limitations. According to the instructions, the drug Bellataminal has such contraindications as:
- pregnancy;
- glaucoma;
- severe atherosclerosis;
- angina pectoris;
- intolerance to the composition.
These features preclude the intake of these pills. To make sure that they are absent, you need to study the history and conduct some tests that cannot be done outside the medical facility. It is also important to understand that some contraindications are not absolute; a specialist, if necessary, can prescribe a drug if any.
Side effects
Another factor that must be taken into account when choosing medicines are side effects that sometimes occur. They can appear even in the absence of contraindications - for example, due to the fact that the body has not adapted to the treatment process. These side effects are considered normal and disappear over time.
If the intensity of these symptoms is low and does not pose a threat to life and health, then this is also considered as a variant of the norm. But it also happens that due to side effects, it is necessary to urgently stop using the drug. You may also need drug elimination of their consequences.
The most common side effects of Bellataminal include:
- drowsiness;
- inhibition of reactions;
- dry mouth;
- allergy.
How to act when they occur, the doctor must determine. The patient should not stop the treatment himself. He is supposed to inform a specialist about the detected symptoms and wait for his decision.
Overdose
It is very important to follow the doctor's instructions regarding the dosage of the drug. If too many active substances enter the body, an overdose may occur. It is accompanied by the following phenomena:
- decreased performance;
- lethargy;
- urination disorders;
- dizziness;
- tachycardia;
- convulsions;
- coma.
The features of eliminating the consequences of an overdose depend on how severe the patient's condition has arisen. Sometimes a whole range of measures is required: gastric lavage, taking drugs that remove excess Bellatominal (Smecta, Activated carbon), neutralizing symptoms.
In other cases, all this is not necessary, since the body can cope with the negative effects on its own when the drug is canceled. Therefore, in case of symptoms of an overdose, you should consult a specialist.
Instructions for use
The effectiveness of therapy is due to many factors, and one of them is compliance with the instructions for use. It is very important that the medicine is suitable for the treatment of the disease and does not harm the body of a particular patient. It is also necessary that the dose of the drug is not excessive or too small.
Dosage
Bellataminal is taken orally only. At the same time, there is not much difference when to drink the medicine - before or after meals. The dosage must be calculated individually, taking into account the specifics of the situation. In the absence of special circumstances, the usual dosage of the drug is prescribed. This means that patients are advised to take 1 tablet 2 or 3 times a day.
The duration of therapy may vary. On average, it takes 2-4 weeks. Sometimes it is practiced to repeat the course after a pause. It is not allowed to change the dosage without consulting a doctor (even if a familiar saw this remedy in greater or lesser quantities). Organisms of different people react differently, so such actions are unsafe.
The answer to the question whether it is possible for a child to use this drug is unambiguous - it is impossible. For children under 18 years of age, this remedy is contraindicated, since the active substances contained in it can harm the patient.
The body of children and adolescents is at the stage of formation, therefore, it is too sensitive to this drug.
special instructions
Separately, it is worth dwelling on the use of Bellataminal for a disease such as vegetative dystonia. Some patients with this diagnosis are prescribed this drug, and, according to reviews, it leads to good results. But the VSD is not on the list of indications for prescribing a medicine. This means that Bellataminal is not among the main remedies for the treatment of this disease.
Its use for VSD is carried out in combination with other drugs (sedatives, pain relievers). It helps to eliminate the symptoms of the disease, but does not fight its causes. Therefore, it cannot be called effective for the treatment of dystonia. In addition, with such a diagnosis, a doctor's appointment is imperative - otherwise, these pills should not be used.
Women during pregnancy are also prohibited from using this drug. During this period, the female body becomes especially vulnerable, because of which the medicine can harm the patient. In addition, the active components of Bellataminal can affect the development of the fetus or provoke a miscarriage.
When breastfeeding, it is recommended to refrain from using this drug - so that its ingredients do not get into the baby with milk. During this period, the child is transferred to artificial feeding, and after a course of therapy, the child can be fed with breast milk again.
To maintain lactation while taking the medication, milk must be expressed.
Another precaution is the competent combination of these pills with other medicines. Some drugs can weaken or enhance its effect, so it is necessary either to adjust their doses or choose other drugs. The decrease in the effectiveness of Bellataminal can be caused, in particular, by oral contraception. Adrenostimulants are able to enhance the effect of the drug.
As with any drug that affects nervous activity, Bellataminal requires careful handling. Patients are prohibited from starting and stopping treatment on their own, reducing or increasing dosages.
To conduct effective therapy, you need to take into account many aspects, this is the only way to achieve your goal. That is why one should consult with a specialist about all the circumstances of the therapeutic process and warn him about any noticed changes.
Bellataminal belongs to the group of combined medicines.
It reduces the excitability of various organs and systems of the body, including the central nervous system. It has analgesic and spasm-relieving properties. All this is carried out due to the components that make up it: ergomintartate, phenobarbital and atropine. The components block adrenaline, which, in interaction with the vasoconstrictor properties, has a beneficial effect on the vessels of the brain.
On this page you will find all the information about Bellataminal: full instructions for use for this drug, average prices in pharmacies, complete and incomplete analogues of the drug, as well as reviews of people who have already used Bellataminal. Want to leave your opinion? Please write in the comments.
Clinical and pharmacological group
A drug with a sedative and antispasmodic effect.
Conditions of dispensing from pharmacies
Dispensed by prescription.
Prices
How much does Bellataminal cost? The average price in pharmacies is 130 rubles.
Release form and composition
Film-coated tablets which can be offered in packs of 10, 30 and 50.
- The composition of the drug includes belladonna alkaloids in an amount of 100 μg, ergotamine tartrate - 300 μg and phenobarbital - 20 mg.
- Additionally, there are excipients: potato starch, refined sugar, polynylpyrrolidone (povidone), calcium stearic acid (calcium stearate).
- The tablet shell consists of basic magnesium carbonate (magnesium hydroxycarbonate), refined sugar, titanium dioxide (titanium dioxide), Aerosil A-380 (colloidal silicon dioxide), beeswax, gelatin, tropeolin
Pharmacological effect
The effect of the drug is due to the sum of the effects of its constituent substances.
Bellataminal has an adrenolytic and anticholinergic effect on various parts of the autonomic nervous system, has a calming effect on the central nervous system, reduces the excitability of the peripheral and central cholinergic and adrenergic systems of the body, reduces the basic metabolism and glandular secretion.
Belladonna alkaloids and ergotamine have a slight antispasmodic effect.
Indications for use
Bellantiaminal can be prescribed for various lesions of the central nervous system and the presence of symptoms indicating deterioration of the peripheral nerve endings. The indications for the appointment of this drug include the following:
- labyrinthitis;
- tendency to mood swings;
- allergic manifestations, especially with dermographic, cold, heat, cholinergic;
- frequent depressive conditions;
- excessive excitability of the nervous system;
- poor night sleep;
- seasonal depression, typical for people with an unstable psyche.
The drug in question showed itself excellently in complex treatment, during the rehabilitation period after a concussion, with increased sensitivity to pain, with irritability and frequent mood swings. It can also be prescribed for neuroses of a different nature, during the period, with skin lesions of a nervous nature (,).
Contraindications
The use of Bellataminal is contraindicated in angle-closure glaucoma, pregnancy, patient hypersensitivity to drug components, angina pectoris, spasm of peripheral arteries, children under 18 years of age, as well as during lactation and childbirth.
Application during pregnancy and lactation
The drug, due to the content of ergotamine in it, which can cause contraction of blood vessels and uterus, is contraindicated for use during pregnancy.
During breastfeeding, the drug is also not used.
Instructions for use
The instructions for use indicate that Bellataminal is taken orally, 1 tab. 2-3 times / day after meals. The duration of the drug use is from 2 to 4 weeks.
It is possible to carry out repeated courses of treatment after consulting a doctor.
Side effects
The instructions for the medication indicate that most often Bellataminal causes dry mouth, paresis of accommodation, allergic reactions and drowsiness.
Overdose
According to reviews of Bellataminal, an overdose of the drug manifests itself: dizziness, drowsiness, lethargy, tachycardia, blurred vision, dilated pupils, difficulty urinating, convulsions, intestinal atony, in especially severe cases - stupor and coma.
For the treatment of an overdose with Bellataminal, the patient is prescribed: gastric lavage followed by the intake of activated carbon and symptomatic therapy.
special instructions
During therapy with Bellataminal, care should be taken when driving vehicles and performing other potentially hazardous activities that are associated with high concentration of attention, acute vision and rapid psychomotor reactions.
Drug interactions
The simultaneous use of oral contraceptives and Bellataminal may reduce the effectiveness of the former.
In this case, adrenostimulants and nicotine increase the sedative effect of the drug.
Sedatives refers to a group of synthetic or herbal medicines that reduce emotional stress.
Among the sedatives is a drug called Bellataminal, made from chemical and herbal ingredients.
The medicine is prescribed to patients suffering from depression, sleep disorders, neurotic conditions, vegetative-vascular dystonia, menstrual disorders.
According to reviews, the drug is highly effective and well tolerated. The use of Bellataminal is allowed from the age of 18.
pharmachologic effect
Bellataminal has a calming effect. It is a combined agent, the effectiveness of which is due to the effect of each constituent component on the human body. The alkaloids of belladonna and ergotamine have a slight antispasmodic effect, and phenobarbital, due to its calming effect, reduces the excitability of peripheral nerve endings.
As a rule, the therapeutic effect appears after prolonged use of Bellataminal - from one month or more. Responsibility for removing the drug from the body lies with the organs of the excretory system.
Indications for use
The drug is taken strictly on the recommendation of a specialist. The dosage and duration of use are individual for each clinical case, depending on the specifics of the organism and the diagnosis.
The list of indications for the use of the drug includes neuroses, excessive irritability, stress, insomnia, vegetative-vascular dystonia, menopause, as well as skin diseases provoked by nervous disorders, for example, atopic dermatitis.
Bellataminal can also be used in the complex therapy of concussion and other pathologies affecting brain activity.
Mode of application
Despite the fact that the drug is sold in most pharmacies, it is taken after agreeing the daily dose and duration of the course with your doctor.
The instructions for the tablets indicate that they are intended for oral administration - 1 tablet daily twice to three times a day (preferably after meals).
The duration of the course depends on the complexity of the disease and, as a rule, is two to four weeks. Repeated therapy is not excluded, but this requires the permission of a specialist.
Release form, composition
Bellataminal consists of several active ingredients - phenobarbital, ergotamine tartrate and belladonna alkaloids.
Also, the preparation contains additional substances such as starch, calcium stearate, magnesium elements, sucrose, povidone, colloidal silicon dioxide.
The drug is sold in the form of film-coated tablets, packed in packs of 50, 30 and 10 pieces. The tablets are biconvex and light yellow in color.
Interaction with other drugs
The simultaneous use of oral contraceptives and Bellataminal may reduce the effectiveness of the former.
In this case, adrenostimulants and nicotine increase the sedative effect of the drug.
Side effects
Judging by the reviews, Bellataminal is well tolerated by patients, however, the appearance of adverse reactions is possible, especially at the very beginning of therapy.
The most common undesirable effects are drowsiness, paresis of accommodation, dry mouth and allergic reactions (swelling and redness of the skin with itching).
Overdose
Overdose cases have been reported in patients taking Bellataminal in high doses. Overdose was characterized by exacerbation of migraine attacks, urinary retention, general lethargy, intestinal atony, accommodation paresis, development of dizziness, stupor, tachycardia, coma and convulsive states.
The listed anomalies must be eliminated immediately. To do this, they wash the stomach, take sorbents (activated carbon), and, if necessary, carry out symptomatic therapy.
After the patient has received first aid, he should be sent to the hospital, where he will receive treatment appropriate to the case.
To prevent overdose, you should carefully follow the directions and recommendations received from your doctor.
Contraindications
It is important to understand that the use of Bellataminal is not always appropriate, even if there are indications, because the drug has a number of restrictions on its use.
In particular, the drug is contraindicated in labor and pregnancy, angle-closure glaucoma, breastfeeding, angina pectoris, hypersensitivity of the body to the components of the drug and atherosclerosis of a pronounced form.
In patients with the listed conditions and pathologies, another sedative with a similar pharmacological effect should be included in the therapy regimen.
Please note: Bellataminal contains ergotamine, which has a cumulative toxic effect. That is why, according to the instructions, the drug is not prescribed to persons with impaired cardiac conduction.
It should be borne in mind that caution requires the use of Bellataminal while driving a car, engaging in hazardous activities that require good vision, an accelerated reaction and increased attention.
During pregnancy
The period of bearing a child is a contraindication to taking Bellataminal.
Storage conditions and periods
According to the manufacturer's instructions, the tablets are stored in dry places protected from children, the temperature in which does not rise above 25 degrees.
If stored properly, the medicine can be used for up to five years.
Price
Bellataminal costs differently in different pharmacies. The cost of one package is determined by the number of tablets in it.
In the capital of Russia, Bellataminal can be bought at a price of 150 to 250 rubles.
The price of packing Bellataminal in Ukraine varies from 150 to 600 hryvnia.
Analogs
Popular Bellataminal analogues include Bellastezin, Bellalgin and Reladorm. There are also herbal preparations and synthetic sedatives - bromides (for example, potassium or sodium bromides and bromcamphor).
The listed components are contained in some sedatives or taken on their own.
Replacing Bellataminal with a similar remedy can only be done with the permission of a doctor.
To begin with, let's clarify that Bellataminal is a combined drug that has a systemic effect on the body. Its activity is due to the properties of its constituents, among which phenobarbital, belladonna alkaloids and ergotamine are distinguished. It is the action of phenobarbital that reduces the excitability of nerve endings and receptors, and has a calming effect on the central nervous system.
Bellataminal is produced in the form of film-coated tablets. Bellaspon is known among the complete analogs, the rest of the drugs of this pharmaceutical group combine a sedative effect on the nervous system and the elimination of the characteristic symptoms of nervous overexcitation.
Bellataminal: Indications and contraindications for the use of the drug
It is necessary to take Bellataminal only on the recommendation of a specialist, based on the diagnosis and the specificity of the organism individually in each clinical case. So, the list of indications includes increased irritability, insomnia, stress, neuroses of climatic origin, skin diseases provoked by nervous disorders, as well as vegetative dystonia.
However, such treatment is not always appropriate, even according to indications, we are talking about restrictions on the use. Thus, Bellataminal is contraindicated in pregnancy, hypersensitivity of the body, angina pectoris, severe atherosclerosis and angle-closure glaucoma. In such cases, another drug of a characteristic pharmacological group is included in the productive treatment regimen.
Side effects and overdose during treatment with Bellataminal
In general, Bellataminal is well tolerated by a sick body, but an exacerbation of side effects is still possible and may make itself felt at an early stage of such therapy. Typical anomalies include the following symptoms: drowsiness, dry mouth, paresis of accommodation, as well as allergic reactions, expressed by redness and swelling of the skin with the presence of itching sensations.
There have also been cases of overdose of Bellataminal, in which, tachycardia, stupor, urinary retention and convulsions. Such anomalies should be immediately eliminated by gastric lavage with the intake of activated charcoal, and, if necessary, symptomatic therapy takes place.
Bellataminal: Instructions for use of the drug
Despite the fact that Bellataminal prevails in the free market, it must be taken in consultation with a specialist on the daily dose and duration of the course of treatment. Bellataminal's instructions indicate that one pill should be taken three times a day, preferably at the end of a meal. Only a doctor can make adjustments regarding the use of this medication.
Features of the use of the drug Bellataminal
If the drug Bellataminal was included in the complex treatment regimen, it is necessary to temporarily stop driving and work, which requires increased concentration of attention and an increased reaction speed.
If we talk about the interaction of the medication as part of the combined treatment regimen, it is important to clarify that the activity of alpha and beta adrenostimulants, nicotine significantly enhances the productivity of Bellataminal in a sick organism.
Bellataminal: Reviews of the drug
Reviews of Bellataminal are very diverse, and they can often be found on various medical forums on the Internet. Most of them are the most positive, since Bellataminal demonstrates a tangible effect in a sick body, noticeably calming the state of the nervous system, improving sleep and removing all signs of a nervous disorder of various origins. In addition, it has a gentle effect and is well tolerated by an excited organism, without provoking exacerbations of side effects.
However, there is also that category of patients who consider Bellataminal to be a rather weak drug in the treatment of diseases of the nervous system. There were no improvements here at all, so its technique had to be replaced with a more effective analogue.
You can buy Bellataminal at a price of 130 rubles for 30 tablets.
Official instructions for Bellataminal:
04:00 Bellataminal: instructions, application, reviews -
Emotional stress is perhaps the most common phenomenon in modern society, and this is not surprising, because stress has become an eternal companion of every person, slowly destroying the body. To avoid such a sad fate, a huge number of sedatives have been developed, the action of which is aimed at calming the nervous system. One of the representatives of this pharmacological group is the drug Bellataminal, the effect of which we will talk about [...]
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