Pain in shoulders and neck familiar to people of all ages leading an active or passive lifestyle. The reasons why shoulders and neck sore, set. Some are insignificant, others require a speedy medical intervention, so you need to learn more about the source and get rid of possible negative consequences.
The disease is manifested with one of the sides of the neck, gradually moving to the shoulder area. A person is deprived of the possibility of painless turn of the head, the movement of the hand. Over time, severe pain in the neck and shoulder blocks the joints, increasing and enhanced. Strengthening pain when moving, the transition to the upper limb means that the disease progresses.
Most often, the problems start with symptoms:
- Ensure shoulder or neck;
- Unpleasant, drawing sensations in the neck or upper limbs;
- Joints crunch or tickle;
- Muscles are strongly tense;
- Pain sensations limit movements;
- Muscles hurt are inflamed;
- Feels;
- The cervical and shoulder area is hurting, both on the left and right side;
- Pain while finding in the cold;
- Acute pain when turns or rises head;
- Discomfort in the field of ligaments, pain is feeling.
Causes of occurrence
There are two options why pain in the neck and shoulder appears: changes in the anatomy of the structure and penetrating the pain from diseases of various organs.
- In the first version of the pain of the spinal column, the shoulder joint, the muscular tissue of the skeleton, the nerve fibers, blood vessels, is subjected to painful sensations. Pathology is reflected on the bodies, involving the rest, showing the standard clinical scheme.
- The second option is problems with the heart and disease of the gallbladder, which are in hand, shoulder or neck.
The identification of the causes of pain in the cervical area of \u200b\u200bthe spine, which gives to the shoulder, is trusted by a specialist, not a patient. Part of the pathologies require immediate translation to the hospital for surgeons and therapists, sometimes resuscitation is required.
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Pathology shoulders and neck
The area of \u200b\u200bthe cervical spinal column, including the spinal cord channels, the bones of the belt of the upper limbs, shoulder joints, many muscle tissue are a collar zone. The main and largest muscle - trapezoidal, whose branches extend throughout the area of \u200b\u200bthe neck and the nearest bodies. The area near the spine contains a plurality of blood vessels, cervical weaves of the nervous tissue.
The artery that delivers the bloodstand to the brain is located in the channel with the recesses of the transverse processes of the vertebrae of the neck, is called the vertebral artery (left or right).
Muscular departments
Muscle pain in the neck, associated with the shoulder, arise from a long stay in one position uncomfortable posture. The neck and shoulder hurt from the employees of the office, people behind the cashier, programmers, artists and scientists. Choosing this type of classes, lead a passive lifestyle, walk little, are sitting for a lot of hours behind the easel, computer and other things. If the shoulder hurts, it gives it on the neck or vice versa after a long seating in one place, a simple warm-up and a walk, no serious methods for treating speech, do not go.
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Intervertebral cartilage
Pain in the cervical spine appear due to osteochondrosis. It is necessary to treat such a disease not only to people of mature age, but also young people. The process is degenerative, develops in the structure of the connective tissue of the spine. Changing the cartilage coating leads to the displacement of the vertebrae relative to each other, which is called spondyloliste.
Pain in the cervical spine becomes a consequence of the crumbling of the roaster between the vertebrae, hernia or blocking of the vertebrae, the growing of the bone tissue, forming the spikes - osteophytes. The processes in which the nervous roots are squeezed, fabrics are inflated, pain in the neck and shoulders appear, successfully treated.
Joint shoulder
The pain in the shoulder and the neck is the result of arthritis of the shoulder joint or periatritis - inflammation of the tissues near the joint without defeating the capsule. When the shoulder joint is inflamed, can give in the neck with the affected joint. It is rare with rheumatoid arthritis, where the involvement in the painful joints of the joints between the vertebrae occurs. There is a tumor, the skin blushes, it becomes hot, strong limitations appear in the movements.
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When there are pain in the area of \u200b\u200bthe neck, but there is no desire to contact the specialists, but I want to deal with independent treatments, it is important to remember that the joints of the shoulder with inflamed rheumatoid arthritis in the heavy form of the last stages are not healing, and the patient becomes not able to serve himself, acquiring disabilities.
The shoulder plexuses of the nerves take part in the effects of periatritis, go to the cervical zone and are given in the head. The subacute leakage of the disease is poorly expressed, there is a suitable pain between the neck and shoulder.
The articular movements are limited, as in the version with arthritis, but inflammation is not pronounced, the pathology is treated well. To determine the problem of the joint use ultrasound instruments. In special cases, arthroscopy is performed. It allows you to carry out additional therapeutic actions, such as the injection of drugs to get rid of inflammation in the joints.
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Artery spine
When to understand the cause of pain in the cervical spine is difficult, it indicates. It is accompanied by barely pronounced pain, but a headache, its ears, is reduced, the quality of vision is reduced, fainting happen.
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Doctors are confused with vegetative dystonia, prescribe long-term treatment courses, but health status continues to deteriorate rapidly. Disorders associated with brainwater circulation occur. To reveal the cause, make MRI, set the exact cause and the level of danger.
Diseases of internal organs
Houching the problems that appeared on osteochondrosis, people are accepted for its treatment on their own or neglect their own health, not referring to doctors. Pathologies are progressing, and the pain, the cause of which lies in the disease of the internal organ, is in the shoulder or neck.
Stenrope is manifested in the form of compressive gulling pain per chest in the heart area. Dyspnea appearing during physical exertion, passes at rest. Doctors face occasion when the patient felt pain in the left shoulder and neck with a angina and nothing else. It is not felt in the upper limb, no heart tearing, ECG reveals ischemic changes. When, when using nitroglycerin, pain passes, the presence of the disease is confirmed.
Myocardial infarction
Dangerous pathology - myocardial infarction, manifests itself in a person with a sudden difficulty of breathing at full rest, the region behind the chest is accompanied by an unbearable burning disease. The patient describes the burning in the neck, shoulder on the left side. Anxiety, sweat discharge of forehead, difficulty breathing - pathology satellites. If the muscle damage is extensive, the pain shock occurs and increases. Help should be timely and adequate to not aggravate the situation.
Bile colic
Pain in the cervical and right shoulder talks about bile colic inherent in people who experience all the burrency of the biliary disease. With the inflammation of the gallbladder, the diaphragotable nerve shows the reaction, this is called Frainicus-symptom.
If the menu is violated and the dieting mode, smoked meal, fried dishes or increased fatty products, patient is nauseous, tears, yellow sclera and leather, this is a mechanical jaundice. When symptoms occur, treatment is required in the hospital, the help of surgeons in the "Cold period". Suspecting bile peritonitis, the operation is assigned and is carried out in an emergency order.
Lightweight tumor and Pancost syndrome
Cancer tumors of this area are rare, but it is impossible to forget about it, because the main manifestation is pain in the shoulder at the neck. The initial stage of growth of the cancer tumor does not feel, to identify without the help of a specialist is not possible. After a while, growing and capturing the surrounding tissues, reaches the shoulder plexus, nervous sympathetic fibers that are on the interval from the initial segment of the neck and ending with the neck gangs.
Symptoms appear in the form of a weltering eyeball - Enofthalma, the narrowing of the pupil - Mios, the omission of the century - PTOs. Gorner syndrome is spread with affected tissues of nerve sympathetic neck tissues. A person is faster faster than before, she loses in front of his eyes, it feels general weakness in the whole body. Cured cancer is difficult, it will take a lot of time and strength, but success depends on which stage is the development of the tumor. Doctors prescribe treatment in the form of chemotherapy and radiation therapy that contributes to the elimination of cancer cells.
Complications
When the neck sores, it may seem that the reason for the stretched muscle or a marked nerve. Many postponement appeal to the doctor, counting, "everything will go through everything." As practice shows, non-serious damage is often hidden dangerous diseases appearing later in severe form.
The neck includes many vessels that provide the brain with blood, as well as nerve endings that are easily pinching and damaged, immobilizing man. Pumping causes irreparable damage to the brain due to lack of nutrition.
The launched form of osteochondrosis leads to pulsating pain, because the vessels are compressed and hypertensive disease appears, the performance of blood vessels, hearts, the vision falls, the person stalls and unable to coordinate its own movements of the limbs and the body as a whole.
The consequence of the siled artery of the spine leads to ischemia of the brain, a spinal stroke, often occurring in medical practice. Radiculitis is another disease that is preceded by the problems of blood vessels and the arteries of the spine. The hernia appears, and at the squeezing of the spinal cord there is paralysis and even a fatal outcome.
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Treatment methods
The choice of medical therapy affects the condition of the patient and the type of disease. The main task is to remove inflammation and eliminate pain. To avoid incorrect diagnosis, deterioration of the state, not to launch the disease, it is important to refuse self-medication, folk remedies.
Medications
Conservative methods used drugs:
- Chondroprotectors improve blood circulation ("Artsin", "Teraflex");
- Drugs that eliminate the inflammatory process that reduce the rally ("Indemethyatsin", "metoxicams", "diclofenak");
- Analgesics that reduce the level of pain ("Ketorol", "Analgin", "Barangin");
- Antispasmodics, improving blood flow ("Middokalm", "Trental");
- Ointment and gel against the inflammatory process ("Dickhel", "Voltaren", "Nicoflex").
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Physiotherapy
Procedures are carried out: they are treated with mud, healing waters, are engaged in acupuncture, magnetotherapy, electrophoresis is used.
- Arthrosis and arthritis are treated with medicines from inflammatory processes, chondroprotectors are used. With a launched degree of the disease, analgesics and hormones are prescribed, facilitating pain. Medicines are injected intravenously or intramuscularly. If the result is absent, replaced the joint shoulder.
- To remove the pain from the injury, apply ice cubes, wrapped in fabric, and if the pain is unbearable, use analgesics.
- Drugs from inflammation are used during periatritis. Doctors prescribe local affiliation.
- Osteochondrosis of the cervical department is treated, making massage, engaging in physical education and conducting physiotherapeutic procedures. The chronic form obliges to repetition courses.
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Update: October 2018
The human body is the most complex mechanism where different tissues are combined in each body of the body, generously inclined by vessels and nerves of different calibers at the same time. In some zones of nerves, more in others may not be at all.
One nervous fiber can carry information from a number of lying, but, nevertheless, different fabrics (for example, from the joint capsule and muscles moving it). In addition, there are nerves that have sufficient length. They include fibers coming from the following and overlying organs. So they carry information about the sensations (this is exactly what sensitive nerve fibers are engaged) from far from each other of the organs located and unnecessied among themselves.
What is this lyrical retreat? It is directly related to your question - what may be due to the pain in the shoulder joint. This symptom most often accompanies the diseases of the structures of the scene and muscles, which are responsible for movement in it. But the causes of pain can be wounded in the pathology of the internal organs. Large nerve fibers carry information about the sensitivity and shoulder belt, and at the same time, the gallbladder (then they will root on the right), the heart (pain is localized on the left), the diaphragms (may hurt on both sides).
Anatomy
Below we will come back to separate items of anatomy. Now we will tell you brief.
Shoulder joint is the most mobile. It provides movements to any side. So, the hand can be removed from the body to the side and up, is given to it, raised up, started behind the head or behind the back, rotated (so called the movement around its own axis) during bending in the elbow.
High mobility determines the shape of the joint, which is called a spherical. Here, the shoulder bone ends with an almost complete "ball", and it comes into contact with a practically flat "platform" from the side of the blade (it is called the articular cavity). If this articular platform was not surrounded from all sides with a cartilage cloth, the head of the shoulder "pulled" from the joint with each movement. But this articular "lip", as well as abundantly deteriorating the articulation of bones of the bundle, hold the shoulder on the spot.
The articular capsule is a formation of a fabric, in structure a similar to the ligament. Such a structure "wraps" each joint, allowing you to circulate inside this closed space. The peculiarity of the capsule of this particular joint is that it is wide, forms space for the abundance of movements performed in the joint.
Since the movements of the joint makes a lot, it must be surrounded by a large number of muscles whose fibers will go to different directions and attached to their endings and to different sides of the shoulder bone, and to the chest, and to the shovel, and to the clavicle. The latter, although it is not considered part of the shoulder joint, directly participates in its activities, being an additional support for rotating in all sides of the shoulder bone.
Muscles are attached to the shoulder bone, and diverge from it in different directions. They form a rotating craft cuff:
- the deltoid muscle is responsible for the shoulder lead;
- sublock - for the rotation of the shoulder inside;
- expanded - for raising and discharge to the side;
- small round and share - rotate the shoulder outward.
There are other muscles, such as biceps, whose tendon passes inside the joint. Which one is inflamed, can be indirectly judged by what movement is violated or causes pain (for example, pain appearing when you raise your hand, talks about inflammation of the supervatory muscle).
All these structures are muscles, ligaments, articular cartilages and capsules - permeated with sensitive nerves, who carry the feeling of pain in the brain, if inflammation has developed in some fabrics, it stretched or born.
Here, motor fibers are held from the spine - the team goes to the muscles to move the limb in one direction or another. If they are pushed between bone or other structures, pain also occurs.
Please note that the "shoulder" the health workers call the upper third of the hands - from the shoulder to the elbow joint. The plot from the neck to the shoulder joint is called in medicine "Gadget" and together with the structures surrounding the blade and the clavicle is a shoulder belt.
Why hurts shoulder joint
The causes of pain in the shoulder joint are conditionally divided into 2 groups:
- Pathologies related to the joint themselves and the surrounding bundles, tenders or muscles. This includes inflammation of the capsule, rotating the shoulder of the muscular cuff, the articular bag, cartilage on the articular bones, muscles, tendons, or all the joints, some unrealious diseases of the same structures.
- Pathologies having an embracing localization. This group belongs to the inflammation of the sensitive nerve fiber (neuritis) or the entire major nerve, which is part of the shoulder nervous plexus (plexitis), chest disease, heart disease or digestive tract, whose inflammation or tumor "gives" to the shoulder area.
Consider each of the causes of pain in detail, starting from the first group of pathologies.
Tendinitis (muscle tendon inflammation)
Since, as we said, the shoulder joint surrounds the many muscles, which are attached here with their tendons, it became, the tendinite can have different localization. This will depend on the symptoms of the disease.
The shafts of any tendinitis are:
- there are most often those who perform the shoulder stereotypical movements (athletes, movers);
- the pain may be acute, stupid or worn character;
- most often, the pain in the shoulder is sharp, occurs without a visible cause;
- higher hurts at night;
- the mobility of the hand decreases (that is, it is hard to move, bend it hard).
Tendinitis of the overavail muscle
This muscle, which is located in the top of the blade and the short path reaches the outer part of the shoulder head. Its tendon is inflamed most often during injury or if there is a chronic inflammation of the bag under the acryal blades of the blade.
Here the pain in the shoulder is strengthened, it weakens - periods. Maximum pain is noted if you take a hand aside by 60-120 degrees. It will also hurt elap on the shoulder or pat on it.
The complication of the untreated tendinite is the incomplete break of this tendon.
Tendency tendon double muscle
This muscle, which is more often called biceps (the word "biceps" and translates from Latin - "double-headed muscle"), performs bending in the shoulder and elbow joint, it makes it possible to rotate the brushes with palms up.
Symptoms of this tendinite:
- repeating pains along the front surface of the shoulder, often they give down the hand;
- there are no pains at rest;
- painfully bending your hand in the shoulder and the elbow;
- painfulness of pressure on the forearm (area from the elbow joint to the brush);
- you can find a point in the area of \u200b\u200bthe brachial bone head, the palpation of which causes a sharp pain.
This tendinite can be complicated by a complete gap or a tendon submission. The last state is slipping the tendon from the groove on the surface of the bone in which it should lie.
Tendinitis of siretable muscles
This is a disease of athletes and workers of heavy physical labor. It does not have pronounced symptoms. Only pain when rotating the whole limb, if at the same time pressed on the shoulder joint. Such pain is localized not only in the shoulder, but also spreads along the back of the arm to the elbow, and sometimes below - to the fingers of the brush.
The complication of this untreated state is a complete break of dry-car.
Inflammation of the rotating cuff
Here the pain in the shoulder joint is found when lifting the hand up (when you need to get something or when squeezed).
It happens on the second day after a person has intensively worked his hands, especially if before that he did not have to fulfill such work (for example, to break the ceiling). Acute pain, strong, passes when lowering hands. Also does not bother.
If you have a radiographic study of the shoulder joint, the radiologist will say that he does not see any pathology. The diagnosis will also supply a traumatologist or a doctor of sports medicine.
Inflammation of the articular bag (bursitis) and inflammation of the articular bag in conjunction with lying near the tendons (tendobursitis)
Here the pain in the shoulder joint is acute, there is no apparent reason, limits the commission of any movement by hand, does not give a stranger (for example, a doctor) to make passive movements with hand.
Capsules (inflammation of the joint capsule)
This state is rare, so it is necessary to think about it lastly, eliminating more serious diseases, such as arthritis, tensile tips of the joint or irradiating pain in diseases of extensive organs.
Suffered with a capsule of the shoulder joint more often than 40-50 years old, who had to lie for a long time without moving hand in full.
Inflammation develops gradually, imperceptibly for humans. At some point, he notices that it became too difficult (as a feeling of "deceitivity") to carry out the hand to the usual movement, requiring his up or establish her back. So, it becomes painful, for example, playing a musical instrument or controlled with a bump. This symptom was called a "frozen shoulder".
Arthritis - inflammation of the internal structures of the joint
The disease is developing due to:
- combustion of the joint with infected tissues;
- penetrating injured by an infected object or operation by non-sterile tools;
- hitting bacteria into a joint with blood flow;
- rheumatism caused by bacterium streptococcus (usually develops after angina or glomerulonephritis);
- hemorrhages in diseases of the coagulation system of blood, when blood fell into the cavity is then caught up;
- sustav injuries with the subsequent development of inflammation and suppuration;
- metabolic diseases (for example,), when the joint is irritated by the salts of uric acid in it;
- allergies on the substance that fell into the body (often such a reaction occurs as an answer to the introduction to Vienna or in the muscle of protein preparations: serums, antitoxins, vaccines);
- an autoimmune lesion, when the body considers the joint proteins alien and begins to produce antibodies against them (this happens when).
If arthritis is not caused by an injury, it can have bilateral localization.
Arthritis symptoms can not be ignored. It:
- severe pain in the shoulder joint;
- it does not pass alone, but intensifies when driving, especially - when trying to lay a hand for his head, lift up or take aside;
- the pain is intensified during palpation (by the doctor) or light touch of the joint;
- it is impossible to raise the hand above the conditional line, spent horizontally through the axis of the shoulder joint (that is, above the tweeter);
- the joint is deformed due to edema;
- the joint can be hot to the touch;
- increases body temperature.
Arthrosis - Unreactive Defeat of Tissue Sustav
This pathology is associated with the development of changes in the articular cartilage, lining the head of the shoulder bone or the blatant articular surface. It develops most often as a result of frequently portable arthritis, as well as in the elderly - due to the violation of the normal blood supply to the joint structures.
The symptoms of arthrosis are as follows:
- acute pain in the shoulder, which occurs with any movement with hand, but passes alone;
- maximum pain - when lifting weights with this hand;
- hurts when touched to the clavicle and bottom of the blade;
- gradually develops bad mobility in the joint: no longer hurt, but it is impossible to raise the hand, throw a hand behind the back;
- when moving in shoulder, crunch or noise is heard.
Shoulder injuries
The pain that appeared in the shoulder after hitting this area, falling on the side, lifting weights, a sharp or unnatural movement by hand, says that a person injured his shoulder joint whether the surrounding ligaments or tendons.
If only pain in the shoulder is present, its motor function is not broken, we are talking about the injury of the oloming fabrics. If after the injury, there is pain in the shoulder to the elbow, the hand is painful or and at all because of pain it is impossible to move, here there may be a tendon gap, and only a traumatologist can distinguish these states.
Deformation of the joint after injury with the inability to move normally with hand talking about dislocation. If the active movements are impossible, it is possible only passively (with the help of another hand or when it makes a third-party person) to make the movement with this limb, while the crunch or some movement can be felt under the skin if the area of \u200b\u200bthe joint or below its edema, before it It hurts to touch, then, most likely, the fracture happened.
Calcium salts deposition in tendons or ligament tissues
Such a condition is the calcification of soft tissues of the joint - it can develop in a person over 30 years in a background of deterioration of metabolic processes. Previously of this age, calcification occurs in a person suffering from diseases of the nearby glands, in which calcium exchange is violated.
The symptoms of this pathology is as follows:
- pain in the shoulder is permanent;
- does not disappear alone;
- enhanced when lifting the arms or assigning it to the side;
- its intensity over time is enhanced.
Diseases of the spine
Pathology in the area of \u200b\u200b4-7 vertebrae of the cervical vertebral column, whether:
- uncomplicated osteochondrosis;
- incoming intervertebral disks;
- displacement of one vertebra with respect to the other (spondyloliste -);
- inflammation of the bodies of the vertebrae (spondylitis);
- subways or fractures of the vertebrae
will manifest pain in the shoulder joint.
Dislocation and fractures appear after injury. Spondylitis most often appears against the background of transferred tuberculosis, the manifestation of which was a dry cough, ailments, sweating, a small temperature.
The most common disease of the spine causing pain in the shoulder is osteochondrosis. This state is when the cartilage formation between the vertebrae (intervertebral disc) in the periphery is thinned, and its central jelly-like department is shifted towards the spinal channel. When such a core or the remaining "bare" vertebrae squeezes the root of the fourth, fifth or sixth cervous nerve, and there is pain in the shoulder.
For diseases of the spine, the following is characteristic:
- pains occur in the shoulder and hand: they spread from the shoulder joint to the elbow, and sometimes to the brush;
- enhanced when turning and headlows of the head;
- together with the pain, the sensitivity of the hand is broken: she frowns or, on the contrary, he experiences heat;
- in the patient, there is numbness or tingling.
Osteochondrosis is often complicated by the shoulder-free periatritis, when the tendons of muscles, moving shoulder, as well as the capsule and the ligament apparatus of this joint are inflated. Periantritis may also occur during shoulder injuries or reactive inflammation as a result of a chronic infectious process (tonsillitis, kidney inflammation or bronchi inflammation)
Here is the pain in the shoulder:
- appears sharply, without visible reasons;
- growing gradually;
- arises at night;
- enhanced when picked up the hand, as well as attempts to start her behind the back, lay behind the head or take to the side;
- in the afternoon, alone, pain pohes;
- localizes the pain in the shoulders and neck ;
- after a few months, even without treatment, pain syndrome leaves, but the joint loses mobility: to raise the hand above the horizontal line or start it by the back it becomes impossible.
Neurith shoulder nerve
Here, the shoulder joint is painful, while being with the surrounding fabrics of the perfect condition. The pathology is characterized by the appearance of "striking" in the shoulder, after which the acute pain remains. It enhances when driving with hand.
Shoulder Plexit
With this pathology, one, two or three large nerve trunks passing out below the clavicle are affected. They carry the teams to the neck, hand and collect information about sensations from there.
The pathology is developing after:
- injuries: fracture of the clavicle, stretching bundles or dislocation of the shoulder joint;
- labor injury - in a newborn baby;
- for a long time in a forced position: with a complex and long-term operation on breast or abdomen, with the peculiarities of professional activities requiring a long position with a reserved or raised hand;
- vibration;
- wearing crutches;
- the general infectious disease (there are particularly capable of disease caused by viruses of the herpes of herpes, mononucleosis, slimming herpes, simple herpes, chickenpox);
- supercooling of the shoulder area;
- as a result of the violation of metabolic processes in the body: when, gout).
The disease requires urgent assistance and is characterized by such symptoms:
- strong pain that gives in the shoulder, but localized in the region above or under the clavicle;
- enhanced when pressed on the region below the clavicle;
- it becomes stronger when driving hand;
- characterized as a shooting, brutal, drilling or noving;
- can be felt like pain in the shoulders and neck;
- the hand loses sensitivity on the inside (where the little finger is);
- the hand is pale, may even acquire a bluish color;
- brush can enemy;
- "Goosebumps", which "run" on the inside of the hand, but more in its lower part;
- hand feels bad / cold, pain.
Other reasons
The symptom, more often, described as pain in the shoulder muscles, less often - as pain in the shoulder or shoulder joint, can occur not only with bourrs, inflammation of tendons, shoulder periartrite, arthrosis, osteochondrosis. There are also other diseases and conditions:
- syndrome narrowing (impeller syndrome);
- shane-Shoulder Plexopathy;
- myofascial syndrome;
- myelopathy.
There are no subjective symptoms for these diseases. The diagnosis is made by the doctor - mostly neuropathologist, but it may be necessary to consult a rheumatologist or traumatologist.
Reflected pain
In the shoulder can give pain in diseases of the internal organs:
- Angina - condition when the heart suffers as a result of insufficient oxygen. Here the pain will be localized behind the sternum and at the same time - in the left shoulder joint. It occurs on the background of the physical activity of any nature, whether it is walking against the wind, lifting weights or lifting the stairs, it should not be moved by the left hand. Pain in peace. May be accompanied by the feeling of interruptions in the work of the heart. .
- Similar angina manifests myocardial infarction. But here the main symptom is - even if the destruction site of the heart muscle is small - is a violation of the overall state. This is a violation of the heart rhythm, sticky sweat, trembling, fear may be a loss of consciousness. The pain is very strong, requires an emergency medical care. .
- The pain in the shoulders and blades is characteristic of inflammation of the pancreas. In this case, the pain is strong, it gives to the upper half of the abdomen, is accompanied by a nausea, a liquid chair, an increase in temperature.
- If the painful syndrome affects the right shoulder and the blade, this may mean the development of cholecystitis - acute or exacerbation of chronic. It is usually nauseous, a bitter taste in the mouth, an increase in temperature.
- Upper Pneumonia It can also be accompanied by pain in the shoulder from the sick of the lung. It feels the weakness, a shortage of air, cough - dry or wet. Often the temperature rises.
- Rheumatic polymalgia. If the pain in his shoulder appeared after a person had sacred an angina or, especially if it was observed an increase in and soreness of the knee joint, most likely, it developed a complication - rheumatism. And the painful shoe syndrome is one of the manifestations of this disease.
- Tumors of the chest fabrics. For example, the rack of the tip of the lung, because of which the shoulder will be sick and between the blades.
Pain in the shoulder on localizations
Consider the characteristics of pain that can develop in any shoulder joint:
| When sores | What is it |
| When picked up a hand forward or her assignment to the side | Tendinitis of the overavail muscle |
| When rotating the hand around its axis in the direction of the thumb, if the elbow is pressed to the body | Tendinitis of siretable muscles |
| When rotating the hand in the shoulder around its axis towards the little finger when elbow pressed to the body | The muscles in the sublock region inflamed |
|
Inflammation of the tendon of biceps |
| Hurts a joint at any movement. The pain is enhanced at the turns of the head or movement of the neck | Inflamed Capsule Sustava |
| It hurts only when lifting weights, even small | Inflamed tendon deltoid muscle |
| Hurts when assigning hands back | Tendinite or stretching tendon of the supervision |
| Shoulder hurts if you raise your hand vertically | Arthritis or arthrosis of a small joint between the process of the blade and the clavicle when the muscles were inflamed, his surrounding |
| Shoulder hurts while trying to combing, put your hair, throw your hands behind the head or turn them around the axis towards the thumb | Stretched tendon in total or small round muscle |
| The pain, appears only at the head of the hands behind the back, when trying to get an object from the back pocket. Painfully lie hand towards the mother's | Suffered (stretched or inflamed) tendon of the subband muscle |
| Pain in the shoulder and neck |
|
| Pain in shoulder and hand |
|
| Pain from elbow to shoulder |
|
| Pain in shoulder and back | This indicates a muscular spasm due to a long stay in an uncomfortable posture, a similar muscular work, supercooling, compression syndrome. |
| Shoulder pain and clavicle |
|
If the right shoulder hurts
Right shoulder pain is characteristic of:
- bursita;
- biceps tendency;
- injuries joint;
- calcification of near-hand fabrics;
- plecelopacket Periatritis;
- right-sided pneumonia;
- exacerbations of gallstone disease.
On the defeat of exactly the right shoulder joint, not muscle tissues speak the following signs:
- pain constant;
- it hurts at rest, with movements intensify;
- pain spilled;
- everything is limited without exception;
- it can be seen an increase in the joint.
Hurry left shoulder
This is a more dangerous symptom localization: the pain in the left shoulder may be accompanied by myocardial infarction. It may even be that besides this symptom, the heart attack does not have other signs, only sudden fear and a sharp "throwing in the sweat."
Pain in the shoulder on the left can talk about another heart pathology - angina. Then this symptom accompanies physical exertion, walking against the wind (especially cold) lifts on the stairs. Typically, pain disappears alone and removed by nitroglycerin intake.
Pain in the left shoulder occurs when:
- shoulder periatritis;
- calcification tendon;
- impeller syndrome;
- infringement of the root of the spinal nerve
- injuries of the shoulder joint;
- tumors shoulder.
Diagnostics depending on the intensity of pain
Consider what a disease can cause one or another subjective characteristic of the shoulder pain.
Strong pain
This is how pain is described at:
- Tensile shoulder tendons. Then the person remembers that he endured heaven or could sleep in an uncomfortable pose.
- Shoulder dislocation. In this case, you can also remember the episode when someone jerked by the hand or had to be graded for a moving subject.
- The brachial bone fracture will also be accompanied by severe pain in the shoulder area. But here the injury is also marked at the beginning of the disease.
- Arthritis. In the event that the joint blushes, deforming, it is very painful to him to touch it.
- Burrish. The pain arises suddenly, does not give a hand to hand or the person himself nor a doctor inspection.
- Tend you. Pathology is manifested by pain when performing various movements, which depends on what tendon inflamed. Symptoms of basic tendinites are described above.
- Intervertebral hernia. At the same time, pain - not only in the shoulder, but also in the neck, and in the face. Hand frowns, "goosebumps" on it, she feels badly cold, warm.
- Lung, liver or spleen diseases. They are described above.
Sharp pain
If the pain in the shoulder muscles can be described as a sharp, it can talk about the development of such a neurological disease as idiopathic shoulder plexopathy. The reason for this pathology is unknown. It is believed that it is inherited, but more often his appearance is provoked by vaccination. This disease is characterized by the fact that on the one hand, short branches are infected with shoulder plexus. It is usually developed at 20-40 years.
Here the pain occurs in one shoulder, suddenly, is sharp. It hurts not only the shoulder, but also the adapter. It continues for several days, then passes. Muscle weak appears: it becomes hard to raise your hand, lay it on the back, turn the key and comb your hair into the door.
Also harsh pain in the shoulder will be accompanied by other diseases:
Blunt pain
So describe:
- tendinit. In this case, the pain is intensified when driving;
- plecelopath periatritis. The pain also has a connection with movements;
- diseases of the abdomen;
- infringement of the intervertebral hernia of the lower-cervical or upper-breast department;
- myocardial infarction.
Burning pain
Syndrome of such characteristics is inherent in the diseases of the spine. Here the pain increases with the active movements of the hand, but if the finiteness is fixed, the pain passes.
In addition to pain, the sensitivity of the hand is disturbed, "goosebumps" periodically run through it. The strength of the muscles of the upper limb decreases. She can cool.
Shooting
Such pain is characteristic of inflammation of the spinal nerve root, which can occur during osteochondrosis, spondylise and spine injuries.
Pain with numbness
Such a symptom is accompanied by:
- shoulderPath Periatritis;
- intervertebral hernia;
- chest tumors;
- bursitis;
- shoulder dislocation.
What to do when the shoulder pain appears
In order for the treatment of pain in the shoulder joint hand, it is necessary to determine its cause. It is primarily beginning with the consultation of the therapist, the inspection of which is aimed at eliminating life-degrading pathologies, such as myocardial infarction, acute cholecystitis, pneumonia, angina. If the doctor confirms suspicions of internal diseases, he or sends to the appropriate specialist (surgeon, a gastroenterologist, cardiologist), or issues a direction to hospitalization into a multidisciplinary hospital.
If a life-threatening pathology is excluded, a person is recommended to appeal to the doctor an orthopedic traumatologist. This specialist will check the movement on each of the extremities axes, feeds the joint. It can assign such types of research:
- sustav X-ray: It will show the pathology of the bones: fracture, dislocation, fracture;
- x-ray of the cervical and chest spine;
- Ultrasound of the joint, which will allow to identify the inflammation of the muscles, break or stretching bundles and tendons, the presence of inflammatory fluid in the joint;
- CT joint or spine - if x-ray did not give comprehensive information.
If orthoped eliminates the pathology of the musculoskeletal system, it sends to a neuropathologist. This specialist checks sensitivity, reflexes, and if he thinks of a neurological pathology, then to clarify the diagnosis focuses on data from such studies:
- CT of the Nizhnaya and Verkhneggudnaya Spinal Departments;
- electromyography;
- Ultrasound with dopplerography of large vessels of the head, neck, upper limb.
Treatment of pain in the shoulder depends on the identified diagnosis. Before the arrival or visiting a doctor, you can take painkillers only:
- in the form of ointments or gel: "" ("Voltaren"), "Ibufen", "Dip";
- only on the area of \u200b\u200bthe shoulder joint and surrounding tissues;
- only if the connection of the pain with the movement.
Immediately before visiting a specialist, it is impossible to buy your own pain: so the doctor will not be able to determine the cause or send to the necessary diagnostic method into the first place.
If there is a connection of pain with a certain movement of the hand, it is also necessary to immobilize (immobilize) the affected limb, bending it into the elbow and leading to the body. In the case, before you fall to an orthopedic doctor or a neuropathologist, you can take painkillers in the form of tablets: "Analgin", "", "Diclofenak".
If the pain in the joint appeared after injury or training, the above rules of immobilization and admission of painkillers here also act. Proponial assistance is complemented by applying to the sore joint:
- in the first day - Ice: for 15-20 minutes every 3 hours;
- from the second day - dry heat (warming up with a blue lamp or) - 3 times a day, for 20 minutes.
Alone - before consulting the therapist - to accept any folk remedies, you can not perform a shoulder massage or exercise. All this is appointed by a specialist.
Pain and their causes alphabetically:
pain in the left shoulder
Shoulder joint is the most unique joint joint of the human body on the principle of its structure and functional ability. At the same time, incorrect and excessive physical exertion on the shoulder joint lead to local inflammatory processes leading to a local edema, articular effusion, and even partial tenders and muscles surrounding the shoulder joint.
At the same time, the shoulder has one common with the usual feature mechanism: it can withstand the wrong handling of it only to a certain limit, after which there is a violation of its functions. For you, such disorders turn pain.
The mechanism of pain in the left shoulder
Pain in the top of the shoulder can come from the neck. Such pain extends along the entire length of the hand (including the brush), it is enhanced when the neck can be accompanied by numbness or parastzia. When studying the cervical or thoracic spine, the intervertebral hernia is often detected. Damaged intervertebral discs of the cervical or thoracic spinal sections are losing their elastic properties, and the distance between the vertebrae decreases. And this, it means that nerve roots are clamped from the spinal cord, pain occurs. At the same time, swelling appears in the field of the clips of the neurovascular beam, which leads to even greater infringement and enhancement of pain.
Capsule is a rarely found state of the painful stiffness of the muscles of the shoulder belt. At the same time, a restriction is detected in the amount of hand leads to the side when it is raised up and the impossibility of the establishment of a sick hand behind the back. This condition is often developing gradually, not noticeable for the patient. Women suddenly discover that they can not fasten and unzipped them the bra. In severe cases, the patient is not able to bring the spoon to mouth with this hand.
The defeat of the rotating cuff shoulder occurs after the completion of non-standard movements in hand (for example, painting the ceiling). On the day of the work of the complaints are usually not. The next day - acute pain in the left shoulder when you try to remove anything from the top shelf.
During the examination, the degree of stress of the muscles of the shoulder belt is established, the volume of movement in the left shoulder joint is established. On X-ray diffuses, the joints, as a rule, will be absent.
Tendobursite occurs when reactive inflammation of the bags of the shoulder joint, caused by the calcifications of muscle tendons. It is characterized by acutely arising pain in the left shoulder and a significant limitation of both active and passive movements in it. Typically, severe pain in the neck, adapter and arms.
Under what diseases pain in the left shoulder occurs:
The most common causes of pain in the left shoulder:
1. One of the most common causes of pain in the left shoulder is the inflammation of the tendons surrounding the shoulder joint. These disorders are called tendinite. Most often they arise from excessive load. When you saw firewood or play golf, friction of tendons about bone occurs. Hence the occurrence of irritation and pain.
2. The tendinite of the biceps (the muscle on the inner part of the shoulder, which comes from the shoulder to the elbow area) is manifested by chronic pain, which increases when moving and when palpation. In the case of a complete break of the tendon of the biceps on the shoulder, bloating in the form of a ball.
3. Bursitis, this partner of the tendinite and the culprit of pain in the left shoulder is also associated with overload. However, it is manifested by a wider range of disorders: the pains are joined by swelling in the articular bag area - a soft bag surrounding the joint.
4. If you have pain in the left shoulder, when you raise your hand, the reason may lift in the deposition of calcium salts, which leads to the combustion of the joint bundles. Such salt sediments arise in the tendon, which passes under the blade and the clavicle. These disorders are called "collision" syndrome. More often, these processes occur at the age of 30-50 years. Pain in the left shoulder usually arises suddenly, it is intense and constant. They become painful movements in the joint on the shoulder lead from the body at 30-90. Sometimes the deposition of calcium salts in the joint is found randomly, while as asymptomatic, with a radiographic study, on another occasion.
5. Pain in the left shoulder can be associated with traumatic damage, less often with tumors and hereditary anatomical anomalies. In case of falling, such a shift of the shoulder bone can occur, in which the upper part of the hand literally flies out of the deepening of the joint. When attempting to soften the fall, when a person relies on his hand, a rupture of muscle tendons can occur, ensuring the rotation of the hand. If no such damage is left without treatment, then with time, resistant impairment of the shoulder functions may occur.
6. Sustav's injuries, in addition to accidents, are often among athletes or young people. In the latter case, a recurrent removion of the shoulder is often found. In adults, injuries of the structures of the shoulder joint arise in connection with aging, wear of tissues or developed osteoporosis (calcium exchange disorder in the bones).
7. Pain in the left shoulder is one of the most common problems among bodybuilders along with rags in the lower back, knees and elbows. Such a shoulder injury can make an impossible number of exercises of the training program. There are many reasons for this, the main one is the instability of the shoulder joint.
The probability of excretakes of the shoulder ligaments significantly increases in such key movements, as the center of the rods lying, breeding hands with dumbbells lying, the information of the hands on the simulator and the bench rods from behind the head. The pain may occur as a result of stress in the articular bag of the shoulder belt and excessive work of its muscles, which try to maintain the central position of the brachial bone head in the articular bag for the proper operation of the joint. In addition, pain may occur as a result of a gourmet rings, located along the articular depression. The cartilage ring performs several functions: it deepens the articular depression and serves as an extra support for the articular bag and the tendon of the long biceps head.
8. Very often pain in the left shoulder develops in connection with the disease of the internal organs and applies to the shoulder, for example, in the pathology of the liver, myocardial infarction, angina, pneumonia, cervical radiculitis and chest organ tumors.
9. The main manifestation of the shoulder-painting periacrosis is pain in the left shoulder. The pain often begins gradually without an obvious provocation factor, has a progressive nature, often "wakes up" the patient at night, and significantly affects the performance of everyday activity. Moves in the joints are painful in several directions. Pain in the hand may include pain in the left shoulder, forearm and brushes and wear different character: a burning, novice, sweeping, etc. In hand can give pain in other parts of the body. The course of the disease is different - from several weeks to several months. The outcome is also distinguished - from complete recovery (even without treatment) to the development of the picture of the blocked shoulder, and with the "shoulder-brush" syndrome, also disorders of the brush function.
Depending on which shoulder tendons are sick, with different movements, pain in the left shoulder occurs. Limited muscle functions indicate as a result of the cause of restrictions.
- Pain in the left shoulder when driving hands to the side or when driving it, then ahead testify to changes in the supravinal tendon.
- Pain in the left shoulder when rotating the outward of the top of the hand, when pressed to the body, the elbow joint indicate changes in the infrasickling tendon.
- Pain in the left shoulder when rotating inside the upper part of the hand, when pressed to the body, the elbow joint indicate changes in the subordinate tendon.
- Pain in the front of the shoulder when turning the forearm, the vonutuy with resistance often indicate the disease of the long biceps.
Other reasons for pain in the left shoulder:
- impeigment syndrome (narrowing syndrome).
- Rutator's tendons / break gap.
- calcification of the forearm / Tendinosis Calcarea / Outline of the tendon.
- Inflammatory shoulder diseases such as Polymyalgie Rheumatica are an important exclusive diagnosis.
- pain in the left shoulder can be caused and neurogenic pathology that is manifested by paresis, muscle hypotrophy and sensitivity disorders (cervical radiculopathy, cervical plexus plexopathy, neuropathy, complex regional pain syndrome, neuralgic amyotrophy, myelopathy).
- the presence of protrusions or hernia of intervertebral discs of the cervical, thoracic spine.
- pain in the left shoulder can be reflected by the pain of any muscle in the myofascial syndrome, the tendon of which is inserted into the joints capsule.
- Arthrosis, left shoulder arthritis.
What do doctors contact, if there is pain in the left shoulder:
If your left shoulder hurts, then you need to consult a doctor. Consult orthopedics (preferably with experience in sports medicine) or to a sports doctor specializing in joint problems. The causes of pain in the left shoulder can be a lot, and you need an accurate diagnosis to determine the methods of treatment.
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The causes of the occurrence and diagnosis of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand are the task of a professional doctor, which has an education that has equipment that allows you to identify the characteristics of the patient's body. The main task of the average man who has noticed such symptoms is to contact a specialist for help. Do not try to find out yourself, if the shoulder joint is hurting, than to treat this problem. This is only a symptom that provokes a wide range of diseases. In some cases, pathology may be non-serious, but sometimes unpleasant feelings signals a complex illness that requires urgent medical intervention. Only a doctor can say in each specific case exactly, which hurts the shoulder joint of the left hand when driving. Consider the basic causes of the symptom.
Osteochondrosis
The feature of this disease is local damage to the discs separating the vertebrae. Very often, pathology is observed in those who are engaged in weightlifting, since high weight creates a regular high load on the body and leads to the thinning of the tissues ahead of time.
In certain cases, with osteochondrosis, severe pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand is provoked by a disadvantage of motor activity and an incorrect lifestyle, mainly time in the sitting position. His negative contribution to the development of the situation is made by the curvature of the spine and the problems of posture.
The percentage of older people affected by the disease is due to age-related changes in the body. Over the years, the fabrics between the vertebra are becoming thinner, and the body does not receive the necessary volume of building components for constant active regeneration (or receives, but cannot assimilate and use the beneficial substances received from food). All this leads to the development of an unpleasant symptom of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand. Often the situation is complicated by the deformation of the disks.
Features of manifestation
It is possible to assume that osteochondrosis developed, if the shoulder joint is hurting the left hand while trying to raise the limb. The more unfortunately feeling, the greater the alarming they should call. Some noted that the painful syndrome literally permeates the whole body, it is only worth trying to raise your hand.
Osteochondrosis manifests itself not only what the shoulder shoulder joint is hurting. Many complain about the unpleasant feeling when trying to turn their heads, the shoulder belt loses mobility, which is due to the natural response of the body on the possibility of feeling pain. People complain that in the neck area, everything is siled.
In the presence of such symptoms, it is urgent to make an appointment with the therapist, which will send to a further survey to the rheumatologist. If it was decided to appeal to find out the reasons why the shoulder joint left hand hurts, in a private clinic, you can immediately be recorded to the rheumatologist - this is its area of \u200b\u200bspecialization.
Therapeutic course
Treatment of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand should trust the doctor. Typically, drugs that buy painful syndrome are prescribed, and prescribe anti-inflammatory, eliminating infectious damage to the joints of the means. As supportive therapy, the doctor may assign a reception of vitamin, mineral complexes or recommend other sources of receipt of useful components. The sale in pharmacies is presented quite a large variety of ointments, which can be used when the pain syndrome is exacerbated. Such funds do not require a recipe, but use them only after consulting with a specialist.
Certain recommendations on the therapeutic course can be found in the Councils of Dr. Bubnovsky. The pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand often became the theme of the articles published by him. But you need to understand: it is impossible to make my own diagnosis yourself, even if the symptoms described completely coincides with the observable. Diagnostation always involves the analysis of biological fluids and research using special equipment. Only so you can accurately understand what the cause of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand.
Arthritis
This disease is another possible cause of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand. This term is customary to designate such an inflammatory disease that affects the joint joints. Different zones may suffer, no exception is the shoulder belt. As a rule, movements are accompanied by unpleasant sensations both in the joint and in the shoulder - the upper part. Pain many are described as permanent, as if the lomit. Especially strong symptoms are manifested with sharp movements.
If the reason for the occurrence of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand is arthritis, then the unpleasant feelings in the field of blades are additionally observed. Over time, pathology progresses, the pain syndrome is enhanced. Over the years, man gradually loses the opportunity to work - the process of both slow, but irreversible, especially without the correct therapeutic program. Almost completely lost the opportunity to move their hands.
What to do?
In suspected arthritis to identify the causes of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand, if possible, urgently apply for help to a doctor. In the state clinic, first need to get to the therapist, which will write down the direction for further examination, with cooperation with a specialist of private practice, it is necessary to immediately use the help of the rheumatologist. As part of an integrated examination, the doctor will determine what caused pathology, and will also select a suitable course of drugs.
Alone to diagnose arthritis as an explanation of pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand in no case. The disease is quite complex, and the drugs designed for it with uncontrolled application and the absence of real indications may provoke numerous adverse reactions to this. As part of the diagnosis, the doctor will examine the sick zone and direct to X-ray, MRI. Only following these studies, it is possible to make a correct conclusion, for what reason the pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand is worried.
How to help?
If the pain in the shoulder joint of the left hand is provoked by the arthritis, it is necessary to eliminate the physical activity on the affected zones if possible - it only enhances the degradation of tissues. If a person appealed for medical assistance, a two-week sick leave is written, which is very important to observe. This time does not pass just like this: you have to pass physiotherapy, use special medicines that allow you to protect, feed joints, stop inflammatory processes.
In coordination with the doctor, traditional therapy can be supplemented with the use of folk remedies. It is believed that vinegar made from apples (necessarily homely!) Will help against pain in the shoulder joint. Preparation Simple: on a teaspoon of substances take 200 ml of pure water and drink in front of meal. Every day you need to take up to four glasses of such a drink.
Arthrosis
The disease is chronic character, differs by the gradual dystrophy of the tissues of the joint and the intermediate elements. The pain appears in the shoulder joint, the affected zone whines, weakens while maintaining a fixed position, discomfort is activated with any attempt to move the shoulder. A sharp movement is especially hard. With arthrosis, patients face a decrease in motor activity, it clicks with dry sound in the joints, and the change of weather is accompanied by fragmentation. Especially hard is the increased humidity, cold.
In suspected arthrosis, a rheumatologist comes to the aid. If it is not possible to get to the reception to such a doctor, you need to sign up for a surgeon. As part of the examination of the patient, visually examines the affected area, direct on the x-ray, on the basis of which the medical conclusion is made.
What will help?
In arthrosis, it is necessary to carefully follow the recommended doctor of medication therapy. Without specialized drugs, the disease is not only not cured, but also not to stop its development. Usually prescribe bubble inflammation and protective tissue joints. As additional support, physiotherapy is recommended - such an impact slightly improves motorcycling of damaged tissues.
Neuritis
The disease manifests itself with a sharp pain syndrome when trying to raise the hand. The peculiarity of pathology is the defeat of the elements of the peripheral NA. A variety of organism can suffer from neuritis, are no exception and upper limbs. Concentrates the unpleasant sensations in the zone where the nerves are affected by the pathology, and it feels squeezing, many characterized as electric. In parallel, when the sensitivity of the hands is sharply reduced, normal functioning is disturbed, and the skin is dry all the time.
To diagnose the disease, it is necessary to make an appointment with the therapist, which will redirect to the neurologist. Developed several effective ways to establish pathology and its features. Electronicography is currently considered the most accurate, but not every clinic has equipment for research. Alternative - electromyography. The patient necessarily passes a thorough visual inspection.
How to save?
Usually, when neurites, bubble inflammation come to the rescue. Physical examination is prescribed as supportive therapy. It is believed that a good effect is given by the exercise, electric, ultrafonophoresis. It will not be superfluous to visit a massage room.
Consequences of injury
Different damage to the shoulder area can provoke the degradation of the joint tissues, which causes the occurrence of pain of varying severity. Often the source of problems is a microscopic injury, which the patient did not even guess, and when it did not pay attention to damage. Especially negatively affect damage to the spinal column. Often, a painful state is provoked by a drop on the spine of a heavy item. The peculiarity of such a violation is strictly localized by pain syndrome: only injured place suffers. How much hurts, is determined by the specifics of a particular case. The most unpleasant sensations are associated with breaking bundles and fractures. Often the reason for the injury becomes an excessive mechanical force, and in some diagnose the predisposition to this kind of damage, which is due to the fragility of bone tissue.
If the reason in the fracture, it is impossible to raise the left hand at all. When trauma, hematoma usually appears, its size depend on the scope of damage. The problem area swells. When observing such symptoms, it is necessary to urgently turn to the traumaologist, surgeon. If the patient doubts that it is in injury, one should first visit the therapist, which, on the basis of complaints and visual inspections, will write directions for further examination. It is impossible to pull with a campaign to the doctor - there is a possibility that damaged tissues will grow off correctly, but it is much more difficult to correct it, rather eliminate the primary fracture.
What will the doctor help?
As a rule, the study of the case begins with a visual inspection of the disturbing area, feeling in order to identify the response of the body. It helps determine the cause of painful sensations. To clarify the preliminary diagnosis, an X-ray shot or MRI is prescribed.
If the fact of fracture, injury, stretching, you need to spend some time on the hospital. The doctor draws up a bulletin and assigns supportive therapy to speed up healing. In the period of recovery, increased physical activity, sharp movements and any strong concern for the damaged area are unacceptable. If the reason in the fracture, the limb is protected by a gypsum bandage, in the case of stretching, a special bandage comes to the rescue.
If in the recovery process, the patient faces a strong pain syndrome, it is necessary to use its medication-binding drugs. At the reception, the doctor will advise, which will help in a particular case. After punishment, a recovery period of physical activity is necessary.
At first, the movements are given quite difficult, but only constant hard work may be a guarantee of returning activity at the same level or close to it. With an insufficiently high-quality recovery program, the likelihood of atrophic processes in muscle tissue is growing.
Syndrome "Collisions"
This term applies to the situation when the tendon located between the shovel and the keyboard is inflamed. Pathology is accompanied by pronounced pain syndrome, the strongest when trying to raise the limb. In the shoulder joint of the left hand, the unpleasant sensations arise only in the left-hander, the right hand suffers the right half of the body. The pain syndrome in pathology covers the entire shoulder belt, this area burns, sometimes pain pulling. You can assume the problem if attempts to hold the sore hand stretched up are accompanied by a strong pain. For accurate diagnostics, it is necessary to refer to a traumatologist, surgeon.
The definition of the characteristics of the problem is accompanied by a visual inspection, MRI, CT. If the inflammatory process is confirmed, it is necessary to minimize the activity that creates the load on the sore zone, use the removable spasms of medicines and undergo physiotherapy. Massages are usually prescribed, electrophoresis, warming the affected area.
Tendinit
A distinctive feature of this disease is inflammatory processes that are localized in the biceps tendons. The reason usually lies in microscopic injuries, whose healing is wrong, with complications. The pain is more often bother when trying to raise your hand, and the unpleasant syndrome increases, if the shoulder raise gradually. Lifting-supination is practically impossible due to unpleasant sensations. Often, hematoma appears in the damaged area. With such symptoms, it is urgently to visit the traumatologist. After the initial examination, the doctor sends to MRI, based on the information obtained establishes the exact cause of the problem.
The therapeutic program with the tend attitude implies the maximum peace of the affected area, physiotherapy, a recovery regenerative course. The drug program includes painkillers and bubble inflammation drugs. If diagnostics showed severe damage, the only option will be surgical intervention.
Shoulder jointthis is the most unique joint of the human body on the principle of its structure and functional ability. At the same time, incorrect and excessive physical exertion on the shoulder joint lead to local inflammatory processesleading to the local edema, articular effusion, and even to partial tenders and muscles surrounding the shoulder joint.
The shoulder has one common with the usual feature mechanism: it can withstand the wrong handling of it only to a certain limit, after which there is a violation of its functions. For you, such disorders turn pain.
The mechanism of pain in the left shoulder
Pain in the top of the shoulder May come from neck. Such pain extends along the entire length of the hand (including the brush), it is enhanced when the neck can be accompanied by numbness or parastzia. In the study of the cervical or breast spine, often detected intervertebral hernia.
Damaged intervertebral discs of the cervical or thoracic spinal sections are losing their elastic properties, and the distance between the vertebrae decreases. And this means that departing from spinal cord Nervous roots are clamped, pain occurs. Simultaneously in the area of \u200b\u200bthe cluster of a neuro-vascular beam appears edemaWhat leads to even greater infringement and enhancement of pain.
Capsulit This is a rarely occurring condition of the painful stiffness of the muscles of the shoulder belt. At the same time, a restriction is detected in the amount of hand leads to the side when it is raised up and the impossibility of the establishment of a sick hand behind the back. This condition is often developing gradually, not noticeable for the patient.
The defeat of the rotating cuff shoulder occurs after the completion of non-standard movements in the hand. On the day of the work of the complaints are usually not. The next day, sharp pain in the left shoulder when you try to remove anything from the top shelf.
During the examination, the degree of stress of the muscles of the shoulder belt is established, the volume of movement in left Shoulder Sustain. On X-ray diffuses, the joints, as a rule, will be absent.
Tendobursit occurs with the reactive inflammation of the bags of the shoulder joint, caused calcifications of muscle tendons.Characteristic acutely emerging pain In the left shoulder and a significant limitation of both active and passive movements in it. Typically, severe pain in the neck, adapter and arms.
Causes of pain in the left shoulder
One of the most common causes of pain in the left shoulder is the inflammation of the tendons surrounding the shoulder joint. These disorders are called tendinitis. Most often they arise from excessive load. When you saw firewood or play golf, friction of tendons about bone occurs. Hence the occurrence of irritation and pain.
Biceps tendinite (The muscle on the inner part of the shoulder, which comes from the shoulder to the elbow area) is manifested by chronic pain, which increases when moving and when palpation. In the case of a complete break of the tendon of the biceps on the shoulder, bloating in the form of a ball.
Bursitis, this partner tendinitisand the culprit of pain in the left shoulder is also associated with overload. However, it is manifested by a wider range of disorders: the pains are joined by swelling in the articular bag area - a soft bag surrounding the joint.
If you have pain in the left shoulder, when you raise your hand, the reason may lift in the deposition of calcium salts, which leads to the combustion of joint ligaments. Such salt sediments arise in the tendon, which passes under the blade and the clavicle. These disorders are called "collision" syndrome. More often, these processes occur at the age of 30-50 years. Pain in the left shoulderusually it appears suddenly, it is intense and constant. They become painful movements in the joint on the shoulder lead from the body at 30-90. Sometimes the deposition of calcium salts in the joint is found randomly, while as asymptomatic, with a radiographic study, on another occasion.
Pain in the left shoulder may be associated with traumatic damage, less often with tumors and hereditary anatomical anomalies. In case of falling, such a shift of the shoulder bone can occur, in which the upper part of the hand literally flies out of the deepening of the joint. When attempting to soften the fall, when a person relies on his hand, a rupture of muscle tendons can occur, ensuring the rotation of the hand. If no such damage is left without treatment, then with time they may occur resistant disorders of the shoulder functions.
Sustav's injuries In addition to accidents, there are often athletes or young people. In the latter case, a recurrent removion of the shoulder is often found. In adults, injuries of the structures of the shoulder joint arise in connection with aging, fabric wear or developed osteoporosis (Calcium exchange disorder in the bones).
Pain in the left shoulder - One of the most common problems among bodybuilders along with pains in the lower back, knees and elbows. Such a shoulder injury can make an impossible number of exercises of the training program. There are many reasons for this, the main one is the instability of the shoulder joint.
The probability of excretakes of the shoulder ligaments significantly increases in such key movements, as the center of the rods lying, breeding hands with dumbbells lying, the information of the hands on the simulator and the bench rods from behind the head. Pain may occur as a result Stress in the articular bag of the shoulder belt And excessive work of her muscles, which try to maintain the central position of the head of the shoulder bone in the articular bag for the proper work of the joint. In addition, pain may occur as a result of a gourmet rings, located along the articular depression.
Cartilage ring Performs several functions: it deepens the articular cavity and serves as an extra support for the articular bag and the tendon of the long biceps head.
Often pain in the left shoulder develops in connection with the disease of the internal organs and applies to the shoulder under the following diseases:
liver pathology;
myocardial infarction;
angina;
pneumonia;
cervical radiculitis;
tumors of the chest organs.
Main manifestation plecelopacket Periarthoza - pain in the left shoulder. The pain often begins gradually without an obvious provocation factor, has a progressive nature, often "wakes up" the patient at night, and significantly affects the performance of everyday activity. Moves in the joints are painful in several directions.
Pain in handit may include pain in the left shoulder, forearm and brushes and wearing different character: a burning, novice, sweeping. In hand can give pain in other parts of the body. The course of the disease is different from several weeks to several months. The outcome is also different - from complete recovery (even without treatment) before the development of the picture of the blocked shoulder, and with the "shoulder-brush" syndrome - also brush disorders.
Depending on which shoulder tendons are sick, with different movements, pain in the left shoulder occurs. Limited muscle functions indicate as a result of the cause of restrictions. Pain in the left shoulderwhen driving hands to the side or when moving it, then ahead testify to changes in sugurable tendon.
Pain in the left shoulder when rotating the top of the top of the hand when pressed to the body, the elbow joint indicate changes in infrasicking tendon. Pain in the left shoulder when rotating inside the upper part of the hand, when pressed to the body, the elbow joint indicate changes in podlophaid tendon. Pain in the front of the shoulder when the forearm of the outlord is turned during resistance often indicate a long biceps disease. Other reasons for pain in the left shoulder:
Impeigment syndrome (narrowing syndrome).
Rotator cuff breaking / rupture.
Calcine forearm / descent of tendon.
Inflammatory diseases of the shoulder are an important exclusive diagnosis.
The pain in the left shoulder can be caused and neurogenic pathology that is manifested by paresis, muscle hypotrophy and sensitivity disorders (cervical radiculopathy, cervical-shoulder plexopathy, neuropathy, complex regional pain syndrome, neuralgic amyotrophy, myelopathy).
The presence of protrusions or hernia of intervertebral disks of the cervical, thoracic spine.
The pain in the left shoulder can be reflected by the pain of any muscle in the myofascial syndrome, the tendon of which is woven into the joint capsule.
Arthrosis, left shoulder arthritis.
For pain in the left shoulder It is necessary to consult a doctor. Consult S. orthoped (Preferably with experience in sports medicine) or to a sports doctor who specializes on the problems with joints. The causes of pain in the left shoulder can be a lot, and you need an accurate diagnosis to determine the methods of treatment.
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