Treatment of ARVI during breastfeeding Komarovsky. Preparations and treatments for colds while breastfeeding. General rules of conduct for ARVI during lactation

The question of what can a nursing mother take for a cold was asked by every woman who gave birth to a child. Indeed, during lactation, most medications are prohibited because of the potential harm they can cause to the baby, getting into his body with breast milk.

A nursing mother should not panic if she has a cold with hepatitis B. First, the human body is able to fight many viruses on its own. Secondly, the baby's immunity is strong enough to destroy pathogenic microorganisms in a few days.

During lactation, a cold manifests itself:

  • runny nose;
  • dryness and itching in the sinuses, which provoke regular sneezing;
  • hoarseness of voice;
  • irritation and sore throat;
  • aches in muscle tissue and articular joints;
  • severe weakness and fatigue;
  • high rates of body temperature.

Treatment

Modern pharmaceutical companies offer many effective remedies for the treatment of colds in women while breastfeeding. But before drinking pills with syrups, mommy is obliged to consult a doctor.

For the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections during breastfeeding, it is important to use medicines that do not contain harmful substances.

To remove a strong cough, it is advisable to use a medicine with an expectorant effect - Ambroxol or Lazolvan (preferably in the form of inhalation). To facilitate breathing, it is allowed to drink syrups based on medicinal herbs - Dr. Mom.

The safest from the heat. A nursing mother is also allowed to take Ibuprofen for colds if the temperature is higher every day. If these pills do not help, only the doctor is allowed to determine which antibiotics can be taken with HB. Most likely, it will be a drug from the penicillin group.

Nasal drops and seawater-based throat sprays help enhance the therapeutic effect of the drugs.

To relieve sore throat, use topical antimicrobial medications. These are Hexoral, Iodinol, Strepsils. In order for the mucous membrane to recover sooner, treat it with Lugol.

Herbal oil droplets in the nose have a good anti-inflammatory effect.

Therapy for viral acute respiratory infections is carried out with the help of Grippferon. The instruction for the drug states that it has no contraindications, is absolutely safe for nursing mothers, and is well tolerated by the body.

In any case, only a therapist or ENT has the right to decide what medications a woman can take with hepatitis B. Mothers are prohibited from practicing self-medication and taking any medications without a medical prescription.

When breastfeeding, it is permissible to take some medicines if the danger to the mother from the disease outweighs the possible harm from the drug. The main principles for choosing medicines should be:

  1. Better a one-component drug than a combined one. In compound medicines, it is more difficult to check each substance according to the instructions for its penetration into milk and to assess the risk.
  2. If the condition is not severe, choose local remedies for colds, and not general ones: drops, sprays for the throat and nose, rubbing ointments are much less harmful to the child than tablets and syrups.
  3. A possible allergic reaction of the infant to cold remedies in the mother's milk should be warned. Take (as agreed with the doctor) tablets or drops for allergies, and the child will receive part of the drug.
  4. Not all antibiotics are equally harmful during lactation. If the temperature is persistent, lasts more than five days, then the immune system is not doing its job well, and it needs help. It is also important for a nursing mother with serious illnesses to avoid possible complications. The choice of the drug should always be up to the doctor.
  5. The dosage of the medicine is usually calculated for one person, regardless of the fact that part goes into milk. It is not recommended to exceed the dose.

Dangerous treatments

When treating colds during lactation, you should not take bromhexine, aspirin, vasoconstrictor drops and sprays. Carefully read the instructions for the compound cough and fever medications.

Paracetamol is safer from the heat. For a runny nose, use ready-made saline solutions for nasal irrigation, minimal exposure to the child from influenza, interferon. Use antiviral drugs only under the light of a doctor.

Homeopathic medicines are drugs with unproven efficacy, but they are not believed to be harmful when breastfeeding.

Of the herbs, chamomile, sage, St. John's wort are safe if used for inhalation and rinsing. Drinking inside the herb is not recommended due to the child's risk of allergies.

Is it possible to breastfeed with ARVI

Breastfeeding with a cold is not only possible, but also necessary.

If during lactation mommy contracted respiratory infections, her mucous membranes of the upper respiratory tract sometimes become very inflamed and interfere with normal breathing. What to do in such a situation? Can breastfeeding and colds be combined?

Most experts believe that even if the mother's respiratory system is infected with viruses, hepatitis B should not be interrupted. With the mother's milk, the baby receives not only microbes, but also antibodies to them. Therefore, if a child gets sick, it is not at all because of hepatitis B. The main route of transmission of infection is airborne.

Accordingly, the child picks up a cold just because his mother is nearby. Moreover, the mother becomes infectious even during the incubation (latent) period. When a runny nose and cough begins, the baby, most likely, has already received his portion of the viruses. And the antibodies in breast milk will help fight them.

Even if the mother's condition is serious, she cannot take care of the baby, the feeding does not need to be interrupted. Let helpers take care of the child and bring the child only for feeding.

Reasons to keep breastfeeding:

  • The child receives specific protection: immune cells, formed in the mother's body in response to the actions of a specific pathogen, penetrate through breast milk. The baby may not get sick, but it will still get immunity. Even the diseases of the mother make the child stronger.
  • The stress of weaning can be at times worse for the infant, weakening his overall health.
  • This may turn out to be useless: the child has already become infected during the incubation period, it is just that the disease has not yet manifested itself. And giving up breastfeeding will become an unnecessary additional burden.
  • The baby himself regulates the drinking regime, which is very important for ARVI and colds. During lactation, it is important for a mother to drink plenty of fluids so that she has enough in the fight against pathogens, and for the formation of milk in sufficient quantities. Breastfeeding during a cold should be on demand.
  • Banal convenience is an important plus. If mom is sick, she is not up to heating the mixtures and sterilizing the bottles. During a cold and congestion in the chest from the completion of lactation, the mother is completely inappropriate.

What to do to avoid infecting a child

A cold while breastfeeding is not a reason to complete lactation, milk is important for a child, a mother is nearby, psychological comfort and the immune defense that she shares. If the newborn becomes infected, acceptable drugs and maternal immunity cells that have penetrated the milk will fight the cold.

Use tips on how not to infect your baby with a cold. It is transmitted through the air when sneezing, coughing, through touch, some of the microbes penetrate into the milk.

  • Breastfeeding is an intimate process, touching is inevitable. Therefore, it is very important to wash your hands thoroughly before each contact.
  • A medical mask, which must be changed every 2-3 hours, will protect you from catching a cold by airborne droplets.
  • Frequent wet cleaning of surfaces in the home will reduce the concentration of harmful microbes and, consequently, the risk of infection.

Breastfeeding mothers can get sick too. A common cold while breastfeeding often turns into a big problem. Habitual medications are contraindicated. Whether it is possible to use folk remedies is unclear. And the worst thing is to infect a child. There are many questions, we will try to give answers to them.

SARS and colds

A common cold in everyday life is often called an acute respiratory viral infection (ARVI).

This disease affects the upper respiratory tract: the nose and throat, but it also causes general intoxication of the body, the signs of which are headache, weakness, general malaise.

Infection occurs by airborne droplets. Viruses are spread by sick people through sneezing, coughing and even just talking.

Can I breastfeed during a cold?

It is possible and necessary. Breastfeeding for colds allows the baby to receive protective antibodies from the mother with milk.

A viral infection has a certain incubation period, usually 1-3 days. And if the mother showed clear signs of the disease, then she was infected not only just now. And the viruses, given the constant close contact of mother and baby, managed to get to the child. But along with viruses, he receives antibodies to them.

If breastfeeding is interrupted, the baby will no longer receive antibodies, and his body will be defenseless against infection. The child is more likely to get sick, more severe, and it will take him longer to recover.

But with serious complications, the mother may need funds that are not compatible with breastfeeding the baby. At this time, you will need to transfer the baby to artificial feeding. And the woman will have to express herself in order to conserve milk and continue to breastfeed her baby after she recovers. Ideal if you have a supply of frozen breast milk. In case of a serious illness of the mother, it will be very useful.

What to do to avoid infecting a child

At the first signs of even a slight malaise and the appearance of symptoms of a cold, for example, a sore throat, the mother should wear a mask and not approach the child without it. The mask should be changed at least once every 2-3 hours.

If there is someone to look after the baby, then it is best to isolate the mother for a while. She can only come to the child to feed him. Thus, the child is less likely to get sick, and the mother will be able to recover faster, because good rest promotes recovery.

The apartment must be constantly ventilated. Viruses are killed in clean, cool and sufficiently humid air. But the child must be dressed warmly enough.

For prevention, you can use an ultraviolet lamp, turning it on 4-5 times a day for 10 minutes.

Cold treatment


Only mild colds are treated on their own. In severe cases, a doctor should treat a cold while breastfeeding. He will determine how to treat a cold of a nursing mother, and in what dosages to take the medicine.

If the mother feels very bad, if her condition does not improve after 2-3 days, if it is impossible to bring down the high temperature, then a doctor's examination is mandatory. Viral infections are dangerous for their complications. And the child needs a healthy mother. If necessary, your doctor will prescribe antibiotics that are compatible with HB.

With a cold, it is necessary to constantly moisturize the nasal mucosa for both yourself and the child. The mucus flowing out of the nose contains a huge amount of antibodies that fight viruses. But if the mucus dries up, then its effect fades away. And in the dry air of heated apartments, mucus dries out very quickly without additional humidification.

Be sure to drink enough fluids. It does not allow the nasal passages to dry out, liquefies phlegm and relieves general intoxication of the body.

The high temperature must be brought down. In this case, "high" is considered a temperature above 38-38.5 degrees. If she has not reached this mark, then the reduction with medication will not be beneficial. Temperature is an indicator that the body is fighting the infection and helps to cope with the disease.

Antibiotics are not effective for an uncomplicated viral infection, since they do not act on viruses.


While taking any medication, the recommended dosage must not be exceeded. The drug is safe in small doses, and can have serious side effects in case of overdose. It is best not to feed your baby with milk at times when the concentration of drugs in the blood is at its maximum. The time when this happens can be found in the instructions.

Cold remedies

We list those drugs that a mother can use without consulting a specialist:


Common drugs that nursing mothers should not use:

  1. All medicines containing bromhexine.
  2. Arbidol and Remantadin. These drugs are effective only for prevention or in the very first hours of the disease. But at the same time, they disrupt the work of the baby's digestive tract and quite often cause allergies in children.
  3. Immunal and Aflubin are also quite allergens, so they should not be used when breastfeeding.
  4. Fervex, Theraflu, Codrex are not recommended for nursing mothers, their possible effect on the child has not been sufficiently studied.

Traditional medicine has accumulated many methods for the prevention and treatment of such a common disease as ARVI. After all, moms have had colds while breastfeeding before. Some of the folk methods are correct and useful, others at least will not harm, but there are also frankly harmful ones.

Useful procedures:


What you can do, but it's useless

Onions and garlic, as Dr. Komarovsky writes and says, according to modern medicine, do not affect viruses in any way. It is useless to eat them. But there will be no harm either.

It is impossible and dangerous!

  1. You don't need to boil your breast milk. Heating destroys biologically active substances. Of course, there are calories in it, but it ceases to be curative.
  2. You cannot drink any alcoholic beverages.
  3. Hunger. Here it is necessary to clarify that, although it is impossible for a nursing mother to starve, it is also not worth overeating.

Preventing colds

Unfortunately, after childbirth and during lactation, immunity decreases in women. Therefore, for prevention, it is desirable:

  • avoid crowds of people, especially during periods of epidemics;
  • when visiting an adult clinic, be sure to wear a mask;
  • to go to the nursery only on the Day of a Healthy Child;
  • dress for the weather;
  • maintain optimal temperature and humidity in the apartment;
  • regularly ventilate rooms and carry out wet cleaning;
  • rest and sleep.

Compliance with these simple rules will help mom not get sick.

Few mothers manage to avoid colds during lactation. But most often this disease is cured successfully and without consequences. You just need not to start the process, rest more and try not to infect the baby. And, of course, feed the child with tasty and healthy mother's milk.

During feeding, the mother's body loses a lot of vitamins and minerals. In this regard, a woman may have a weak immunity, and, therefore, the risk of catching a cold increases. Treatment of ARVI with breastfeeding is complicated by the fact that many medications are unacceptable. In order to protect herself from the occurrence of an illness, a young mother needs to regularly take preventive measures for the disease, as well as know how to identify the first causes of a health problem.

This disease is an acute respiratory viral infection. It is no secret that the virus is believed to be the cause of most respiratory illnesses. After it enters the female body, a bacterial infection sets in, which can significantly increase the treatment process.

Currently, there are many types of colds. It is important to note that an untimely fight against any of them can lead to serious complications.

There are 3 stages of the disease:

  1. Viral lesion. If a mother is sick, she can see the first symptoms already on the first day of the onset of the disease.
  2. Immunity response. It occurs approximately on the 3rd day of illness. The mother's body begins to produce interferon, which greatly facilitates the condition of the mother. Usually, by the end of the 5th day of the disease, the amount of antibodies becomes sufficient, the girl is recovering.
  3. Recovery. If a week after the detection of the first symptoms of the problem, no improvement was found, then we can talk about the development of complications.

Signs of SARS

Breastfeeding colds appear gradually and are characterized by the following symptoms:


Treatment of colds during lactation should be carried out when at least one of the listed symptoms appears. Only timely therapy will help a nursing mother achieve a prompt recovery.

Baby protection

If a nursing mother is sick, due attention should be paid to protecting the baby from infection when feeding. There are several rules, the observance of which will help a sick woman with a cold to protect a newborn from an illness.


ARI during breastfeeding, like other types of colds, should be treated immediately. There are some criteria that will help nursing mothers get rid of a cold in a short time.

  1. Recreation. If possible, treatment of a cold in a nursing mother should be accompanied by bed rest. This tactic is effective in all cases - even if the mother has a chest cold. Lack of rest can not only delay the healing process, but also cause complications.
  2. Sufficient amount of liquid. Treatment of ARVI in a girl while breastfeeding should be accompanied by plenty of drinking. You can use all liquids allowed for nursing mothers - teas, juices, compotes.
  3. Eating at will. What if the patient has no appetite? You don't need to force her to eat. Lack of food will not affect the amount of milk in any way.

Drug therapy

Not all medications can be drunk for colds while breastfeeding. This is due to the possibility of unwanted substances entering the child's body.

You can treat ARVI with the help of antiviral agents:

  • Viferon;
  • Aflubin.

You can cure a runny nose by using drugs:

  • Sanorin;
  • Nazol;
  • Otrivin.

Reducing the temperature for colds during lactation is allowed with Ibuprofen and Paracetamol. Strepsils lozenges and Hexoral spray will relieve pain in the throat. The attending physician should prescribe the dosage and determine the course of therapy. Only a specialist will tell you how to be treated with one degree or another of the disease.

Traditional therapy

You can get rid of cold symptoms by using traditional medicine methods.

  1. Milk. The most effective drink for self-control of the disease is a liquid, which contains half a liter of milk, a chicken egg, a spoonful of honey and butter. The resulting drink is best drunk before bedtime.
  2. Inhalation. It is recommended to breathe over hot water to which a couple of drops of essential oil or iodine have been added.
  3. Rinsing. Ease the sore throat by gargling with broth of sage, chamomile.
  4. Mustard. If there is no elevated temperature, you can steam your feet in hot water with the addition of mustard powder. Powder poured into socks is no less effective.
  5. Raspberries. Tea with raspberry leaves perfectly lowers body temperature and improves the general condition of a woman.
  6. Aloe. The sap of the plant, mixed with honey, will help to cope with the common cold.

There are many medicines and traditional medicine recipes with which a girl who is breastfeeding can get rid of a cold. It is important to detect the problem in time and take action to treat it. A timely visit to a doctor will help to avoid the development of complications.

Continued feeding is the most important thing a woman should aim for. There should be no question whether it is possible to feed a child during illness. In this interval, antibodies are formed in breast milk that protect the baby from infection. Therefore, breastfeeding at this moment is simply necessary.

Everyone gets cold from time to time. Viruses that cause acute respiratory infections or acute respiratory viral infections enter the upper respiratory tract of another victim upon contact with a sick person during his cough and sneeze. They are very volatile, so one person can infect several people at once.

Women who are breastfeeding are very susceptible to respiratory infections. to produce milk, a constant supply of oxygen is needed, and their lungs work at an increased rate.

Now let's dwell on this in more detail. And their defenses can be weakened by childbirth, overwork and other factors. Therefore, colds for nursing mothers are not as harmless as for others. So, how and what is the best way to treat a cold for a breastfeeding mother?

Cold symptoms

As a result of infection in the body, inflammatory processes of the mucous membranes of the nose, throat, eyes appear, causing a runny nose, cough, painful swallowing, lacrimation, weakness, fever. How to treat all this to a nursing mother?

These symptoms, of course, do not appear simultaneously or immediately. The incubation period of the disease for colds lasts 1-3 days.

The disease itself lasts about a week, although it is not considered dangerous, but, at times, is fraught with complications.

Can a newborn get sick?

From the very first day of the mother's illness, who may not yet suspect about the future problem, the baby receives from the mother through milk both viruses and antibodies to them. He develops his own protective substances on the basis of his mother's, which reduce the risk of infection from her.

But if the newborn is all such ill, then it is impossible to isolate him from his mother and stop breastfeeding. This will lead to a weakening of his defenses, because milk for him is an irreplaceable source of nutrition and strengthening the immune system.

The baby in this case can get sick much longer and harder. The complete weaning of premature babies from the mother is especially dangerous. their immune system is very imperfect and the risk of complications of the disease is very high.

You cannot stop feeding because of a cold mom!

A sick baby, as it were, gets his first experience of fighting the disease, also developing his own defense system. Due to this, the next time he may either not get sick at all, or transfer the disease relatively easily. An infected child does not need additional treatment.

In no case should breast milk be boiled. At the same time, it completely loses its protective properties. Feeding should be natural in any case.

Why is a cold dangerous?

The danger of a cold is the complications arising from it. An incompletely cured ARI is fraught with diseases of the bronchi and lungs, ENT infections and others are also possible.

In addition, relapses of chronic diseases can be expected, which often "raise their heads" after the flu. The point here is weakening the immune system. Therefore, nursing mothers should not be careless about colds.

What medications should not be used?

Nursing mothers who do not interrupt the feeding of the baby during illness are prohibited from using mainly the following medications:

  • affecting lactation;
  • increasing the risk of allergies in an infant;
  • toxic;
  • unstudied - studies of the effect of individual drugs on this category of patients are rarely carried out, so you should not risk taking such funds;
  • complex - they include a wide range of substances, some of which can be dangerous for young mothers.

It should be noted that:

  • even safe drugs with prolonged use can cause an undesirable reaction;
  • it is better to treat with pills rather than injections, because in the second case, there is a greater likelihood of a negative effect of the drug on the baby;
  • taking medication by mom at night for a newborn is less dangerous;
  • it is better that the feeding time does not correspond to the period of the peak of the content of active medicinal substances in the mother's body.

Safe way to treat cough
If you do not want to take absolutely any cough medicine, then you can use inhalation. You can carry out them as much as you like, and the effectiveness is the same as from the treatment with traditional means.
You can put normal saline in the inhaler. It has beneficial effects on the respiratory tract and treats wet coughs. For dry cough, you can use Ambrobene syrup.
Remember that for inhalation, the dose of the drug should be much lower than when taking the drug by mouth.

What harm can a baby do?

  1. Analgin - anaphylactic shock, changes in the blood.
  2. Phenobarbital - suppression of the kidneys, liver, effect on the blood, the nervous system.
  3. Codeine - drug addiction, constipation.
  4. - take no more than 3 days, because it is bad for the liver.
  5. Bromhexine is a complex drug.
  6. Oil drops and vasodilators - use no more than 3 days.
  7. Sulfonamides and tetracyclines are toxic and can cause bleeding.
  8. Macrolides - take with caution, because can cause dysbiosis.
  9. , fervex - drugs with an unexplored effect on lactating women.

Folk remedies

Treatment of colds while breastfeeding with folk remedies (with rare exceptions) is the most harmless and demanded category of remedies for lactating women. Here are some of the most popular ones:

  • Radish... The radish cut into slices with sugar is baked in the oven for 2 hours, its juice should be drunk in a tablespoon every 3 hours and overnight. It is used as an anti-inflammatory agent.
  • Honey and garlic... Inhalation with honey and garlic in equal shares - for a cold and cough. For the same purpose, socks with mustard are used at night.
  • Potato... Steam inhalations with potatoes boiled in peel help well against coughs and runny nose.
  • Thyme... A tablespoon of thyme in a glass of boiling water is a good gargle. For this, apple cider vinegar is also used at the rate of: a tablespoon per glass.
  • Tea... Traditional lime tea with the addition of lemon helps well with fever and sore throat. Warm milk and butter is a good remedy that works in a similar way.

How to treat a runny nose on HB?
Drops made on the basis of herbal ingredients have a good effect. They are presented in the form of oil droplets and have antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects.
As soon as you feel the first symptoms of the disease, you should immediately apply sprays that help moisturize the nasal mucosa. It is best to use seawater-based sprays as they eliminate pathogens without causing harm.

Indications for use

Not all folk recipes are applicable for nursing mothers. They need to be used with an eye on the possible allergic reaction of the baby to them. These products include: onions, garlic, raspberries, honey.

A decoction of chamomile and mint is a good gargle, but it is not advisable to swallow it so as not to cause intestinal upset in the infant.

Do not overuse steam baths for colds!

Steam foot baths for moms are not desirable because they can provoke significant blood flow to the breast, which will lead to increased milk production, and then likely milk stagnation.

Homeopathy

Quite often, the following drugs are used in the treatment of acute respiratory infections:

  • , ribovirin, antigrippin are effective prophylactic agents or for the initial symptoms of influenza. the same can be used further, but its effect does not appear too quickly.
  • , aflubin - complex remedies for the treatment of influenza.
  • Gripperferon is an effective and harmless drug, but it is advisable to use it as early as possible.
  • Viferon - suppositories, with an action similar to gripferron.

Indications for use

The first three drugs from the previous list can cause gastrointestinal disturbances in a newborn, and allergies are often encountered. Therefore, it is not advisable to take these funds for a long time.

and are also dangerous with the possibility of rashes on the baby's skin... But the second remedy can be safely dripped into the nose. You can use any homeopathic remedy only with the permission of the doctor, informing him about the fact of breastfeeding.

The well-known pediatrician Komarovsky and other experts advise not to interrupt the feeding of the baby when the mother is sick. You should also avoid boiling breast milk.

Preference in treatment should be given to homeopathy and folk remedies. If antibiotics are prescribed, then, according to the doctor, HB is contraindicated in this case.

Many HB specialists believe that antibiotics should not be feared. However, when they are taken, the phenomena of dysbiosis are not uncommon.

Doctors advise that this is not a reason for a complete rejection of hepatitis B. In extreme cases, you can limit yourself to a break, while continuing to pump. You may just have to change your medication.

Some experts believe that most antibiotics are harmless for hepatitis B, especially drugs from a number of penicillin drugs, but if allergies occur to them, one should wait with hepatitis B and be wary of these drugs in the future.

Colds are not as easy as they seem. Young mothers need to take their disease responsibly. It is imperative to be treated, and to start doing it right away, trying as much as possible to preserve breastfeeding with acute respiratory infections.

And be sure to seek help from a doctor, not forgetting to tell him about the fact of breastfeeding. It is possible to overcome a cold without disastrous consequences!

The common cold is not as dangerous as acute respiratory infections. In order not to harm the body of a young mother and her child, you need to know how to treat ARVI while breastfeeding.

Treatment of ARVI during breastfeeding should be correct so as not to harm the mother and child.

Every year, or even several times a year, almost all of us fall ill with respiratory diseases. The nose is flowing, there is a cough, sneezing. But there is a misconception that colds and SARS, acute respiratory infections are one and the same disease. An incorrect comparison entails an inadequate approach to the treatment of the disease, with the consequent complications. This is especially true for risk groups, which include small children, the elderly, and pregnant women. SARS in a nursing mother also requires special attention, since the condition of the newborn baby depends on this. Therefore, it makes sense to find out the differences between various conditions, their nature of occurrence and the main symptoms, and at the same time, remember what is possible with ARVI for a nursing mother.

Causes of ARVI and colds

SARS is a number of respiratory diseases, which include influenza. Infection occurs by airborne droplets, those who have not been immunized are especially susceptible, have weak immunity. The body's defenses, in turn, are weakened due to many factors, which include chronic diseases, previous operations, bad habits, unhealthy diet, etc. The most optimal air temperature for the spread of infection is from -5 to 5 degrees. It is in such an atmosphere that viruses rapidly multiply and penetrate the lactation mucosa, for the elimination of which adequate treatment of ARVI during lactation is required.

A cold is manifested due to hypothermia, low immunity. But at the same time, pathogenic microorganisms do not penetrate into the body, but internal ones are activated, which are mandatory in the body of every person. There is a cough, sore throat, etc. The disease does not pose a threat of powerful intoxication, the culprit of which is precisely the acquired virus. As a treatment, you can use folk remedies, a course of multivitamins.

Pathogenesis of ARVI

After the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the mucous membrane through the respiratory tract, in rare cases through the conjunctiva, the viruses firmly settle in the larynx, nose, etc. They penetrate deep into the epithelium, then into the bloodstream and gain access to internal organs. The main symptoms appear:

  • myalgia - aches in muscles, joints;
  • fever;
  • sore throat.

A respiratory infection is often not detected immediately, since viruses multiply in the first place, after 2-3 days a person develops the following symptoms:

  • heat;
  • sore throat;
  • runny nose, sneezing;
  • headache;
  • dry, excruciating cough.

Decay products from parts of healthy cells and viruses, entering the bloodstream, cause additional unpleasant symptoms:

  • nausea;
  • vomiting.

In rare cases, pathogens invade the intestinal cavity, causing severe inflammation. The patient is accompanied by diarrhea, cramps in the stomach, complete loss of appetite.

The body of a nursing mother is subject to stress even without illness

SARS in a nursing woman

A young mother who is breastfeeding is already exposed to stress, including the respiratory system. When producing milk, the body introduces into it specific enzymes that help protect the baby from diseases and contribute to its development. A woman is very susceptible to infection, but with adequate treatment, the disease does not represent a particular danger. But for a baby who receives everything vital from the mother's body, breastfeeding with ARVI without following the recommendations can cause serious damage.

In a young mother, the disease proceeds in three stages:

  1. The virus enters the body. The first signs appear after 2-3 days, there is a fever, high temperature, sore throat, lacrimation, runny nose.
  2. Approximately 2-3 days after the first signs of the disease, the immune system develops a response - interferon, which destroys bacterial colonies.
  3. After 7-10 days, the recovery period begins. The sense of smell returns, a surge of energy is felt, the pain goes away, the temperature returns to normal. If there are no such symptoms, complications have arisen in the body due to a viral infection.

Important: as for babies, they have not yet developed immunity. Children under 6 months receive valuable components that enhance the defense mechanisms through mother's milk, which cannot be said about bottle-fed babies. Therefore, it is important not to wean the baby from the mother's breast for as long as possible.

Treatment of ARVI with breastfeeding

Treatment for a nursing mother should be individualized. But there is an ironclad rule: at the first signs of the disease, you should immediately consult a doctor. So, how to treat ARVI for a nursing mother at home, what measures to take:

  1. Drink at least 2 liters of warm drink - milk, water, herbal teas, fruit drinks, juices. When intoxicated and attacked by viruses, the body loses a large amount of fluid, so it is important to normalize the water balance. Fever, high temperature causes dryness of the mucous membrane, due to the consumption of fluids, the respiratory tract is moistened, the sputum is diluted. Toxins are removed from the body in various ways, including sweat.
  2. Treatment for influenza and SARS with breastfeeding includes rest and bed rest. Do not neglect the recommendations of doctors, you should limit your activity. The human body loses strength during an acute respiratory infection, and in order to continue the fight against viruses, they must be accumulated. Peace, silence, staying in a warm bed will save and accumulate energy.
  3. At high temperatures, intoxication, loss of appetite occurs. It is impossible to force the patient to eat, especially since the pain in the throat interferes with swallowing, the sense of smell and sense of taste are lost. Food is replaced by warm drinking of compotes, fruit drinks, juices, in which there are no less useful substances. Warm chicken broth, which contains components valuable for recovery, is suitable as a nutritious food. Liquid cereals, mashed potatoes will not be superfluous.
  4. Clean room. The room in which the sick person is located should be periodically ventilated and humidified. In dry, stagnant air, viruses "feel great" and multiply, and the infected person again breathes in pathogens.

A nursing mother needs to drink at least 2 liters of warm liquid per day.

Treatment of a nursing mother with ARVI

The above measures are included in the complex therapy. In the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections with hepatitis B, antiviral drugs are indicated. Prescribing medicines provides for a list in which there are only those names that will not harm the health of the mother and her baby.

Important: it is a big mistake to use antibiotics in the treatment of a viral infection. The components of such funds are not able to act on the aggressive and powerful forces of pathogenic microorganisms. Antibiotics for nursing mothers with ARVI are prescribed by the attending physician on an individual basis to eliminate complications - pneumonia, bronchitis, tracheitis, etc.

An important point is the protection of the child's body from the attack of viruses. If the mother of the baby is sick with ARVI, a number of precautions must be taken:

  • Is it possible to breastfeed with ARVI - yes, this is a mandatory task, the useful ingredients of milk will keep the baby's immunity at the proper level.
  • Wash your hands constantly, as the infection passes not only through the air, but also dirty hands and face. With ARVI, everyone uses handkerchiefs, which they touch with their hands in any case.
  • Wear a cotton-gauze bandage or mask to eliminate the risk of infection of the baby when breathing, coughing, sneezing. Wearing an object not only in contact with the baby, but also the rest of the time, thus, the concentration of viruses in the air will be minimized.

Important: with a strong deterioration in a woman's condition, a feeling of heaviness, weakness, high temperature, fever, it is difficult to care for a child. In such cases, the help of loved ones is important, who should take care of the baby.

Treatment of ARVI with breastfeeding: drugs

Compliance with the recommendations of doctors is just a part of therapy, in which the body is strengthened, immunity is increased. In addition, it is necessary to consume medicines for ARVI with breastfeeding of a certain type, aimed at eliminating symptoms and eliminating viruses.

Treatment of ARVI in a nursing mother should be prescribed by a qualified doctor

SARS in a nursing mother: treatment with antiviral agents

There are a lot of drugs on the shelves of pharmacies, in the variety of which it is easy to get lost and confused. A young mother should be especially picky, the treatment of ARVI when feeding a child provides for certain names of drugs, incorrect selection can harm the child.

Prohibited drugs include Remantadin, Ribovirin, Arbidol. Homeopathic medicines such as Aflubin, Anaferon are not highly effective, they can cause allergic reactions in the body. Some of the best drugs are those that contain recombinant human alpha interferon. Treatment of ARVI while breastfeeding with the indicated names is prescribed only by the attending physician, since the schedule and doses provide an individual approach.

ARVI treatment during lactation: we fight a cold

With intoxication, swelling of the mucous membrane occurs, for this reason there is a runny nose, sore throat, difficult breathing. To free the airways, vasoconstrictor drugs are prescribed - sprays, drops.

There are a lot of names that can be safely used by both nursing mothers and small children:

  • based on Naphazoline: Naphtizin, Sanorin - short-acting;
  • based on xylometazoline: Ximilan, Otrivin - medium-term period of action.
  • based on oxymetazoline: Noxprey, Nazol, acting for 12 hours.
How to treat ARVI in a nursing mother: lowering the temperature

Any respiratory illness causes a rise in temperature. If the mark does not rise, then the immune forces are so weak that they are unable to fight viruses. It is not worth bringing down the indicators to the 38.5 mark. Thus, the body with its immunity attacks pathogenic microorganisms, concentrates its forces on the fight against symptoms. In cases where the indicators are above 38.5, it is necessary to take antipyretic drugs. For a nursing mother, drugs are prescribed to lower the temperature: ibuprofen, paracetamol. But the medicines must be in pure form. Diluted, that is, a combination of antipyretics with other components: Teraflu, Flukold can cause allergic reactions and dangerous side effects in the infant's body.

How to treat ARVI during lactation: relieving sore throat

To minimize the risk of taking heavy drugs for an infant's body, it is better to use local means of exposure. The safest drugs for ARVI during lactation of liquid with the inclusion of antiseptic components: Iodinol, Lugol, Hexoral.

Hexoral is considered a safe and at the same time effective drug for the treatment of ARVI during lactation

An excellent effect is produced by rinsing at home. Pour 3 drops of iodine into a glass of almost hot water, add 1 teaspoon of salt and baking soda. Rinse 5 times a day.

To get rid of sore throat, lozenges are used, which contain antiseptic and analgesic components: Strepsils, Falimint, in the form of sprays: Cameton, Chlorophyllipt.

Important: before starting treatment for ARVI while breastfeeding, you must clearly understand: take any drug only as directed by a doctor, having previously agreed on the dose and schedule.

Prevention of ARVI in a nursing mother

Despite the fact that the young mother does not have a lot of free time, she still needs to take care of preventive measures. It is necessary to follow the elementary rules included in the complex of ARVI prevention during breastfeeding, in which immunity is strengthened and the chances of infection with acute respiratory diseases are minimized.

  1. No one forbids nursing mothers to lead a healthy lifestyle, to play sports. You can choose half an hour, an hour a day to go jogging, swimming, yoga, gymnastics.
  2. Drink plenty of fluids. Not only is water directly related to the formation of milk in the glands, it also strengthens the body by purifying it. With liquid, be it juice, fruit drink, compote, herbal tea, toxins, toxins are removed, metabolism and metabolic processes are improved. Scientists have long established that the immune system is formed in the digestive tract, and the fluid regulates the optimal microflora, which means that the defenses will be in perfect order.
  3. Fresh air. By nature itself it is prescribed for a young woman to walk with a stroller in the open air, useful both for her and for her baby. Firstly, this is movement, activity, which already has a beneficial effect on the mother's body, strengthens her tone. Secondly, light walks bring positive, invigorate, energize.
  4. Healthy eating. Yes, when breastfeeding, you have to choose foods so that the baby does not have colic, allergies, diathesis. But steamed vegetables, healthy purees and cereals should not be discarded.
  5. Prevention of influenza and ARVI during breastfeeding involves hardening. Strengthening the immune system should be started with warm seasons, preferably in summer. Start hardening with a contrast shower, then pour cold water over it every morning. Increase energy, vivacity, tone increases, blood circulation increases.
  6. To refuse from bad habits. Everyone understands perfectly well that a smoking, drinking mother has no right to breastfeed her baby. But still, there are times when a woman does not behave quite correctly. Nicotine, alcohol directly impair the functioning of internal organs, the liver, kidneys, lungs, which are directly involved in cleansing and hematopoiesis, suffer. Toxins enter breast milk, then into the baby's body.

A nursing mother needs to take special care of her health and the health of her baby.

It is important to protect and take care of a young mother, not to mention her baby.... After giving birth, a woman undergoes hormonal changes, she is tormented by depression, confusion, fear, especially if she is a first-born. Relatives should monitor her psychological state, help in everything, surround her with love. The slightest disturbance or breakdown can cause milk loss, stress, and the mother's condition immediately affects the health of her child.

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