The visiting card of any estate is the area between the fence and the house, called the front garden. Now it is no longer just a flower bed, but a specially designed area with a specific decor, which serves as a kind of aesthetic fence for the estate. This article will tell you how to properly decorate the front garden in front of the house, create a beautiful fence, pick up plants, make the site pleasing to the eye and admired by passers-by.

A well-groomed and tastefully decorated front garden near the house is an original addition and decoration of the estate. In addition to beauty and joy, it performs a number of functions:

convenient approach and entrance to the house;

a place for installing mailboxes and garbage containers;
buffer zone between other sites on the side and behind the house;
parking area for vehicles;
aesthetic fence of the house from prying eyes;
implementation of a hobby for fans of landscape design and lovers of growing plants;

For many, the design of the front garden in front of the house seems to be a difficult and troublesome job. This task seems especially incomprehensible for those who are trying to create something supernatural and pretentious. At the same time, minimalism and simplicity become the key to success. The main rule is a successful combination of components: home decoration, selection of a fence and selection of plants.

The beautiful design of the site, first of all, depends on the taste preferences and imagination of the owners. The work should be approached responsibly: carefully prepare, compare your desires and capabilities, stock up on patience, materials and time. The process will take not a couple of hours or even a couple of days, and the real material costs can be many times higher than expected.

The main elements and stages of creating a front garden with your own hands

Beautiful design of the territory provides for a harmonious combination of a number of constituent elements, including plants, fences, paths, decor items. Based on this list, the stages of creating a front garden emerge, in particular:

planning for the future site;
choice of style and idea;
selection and purchase of plants;
track design;
installation of fencing and fences;
planting trees;

creation of flower beds, flower beds, lawns or beds;
decorative design of the front garden;
installation of functional elements: mailbox, garbage collection containers;
creation of a recreation area (if there is a territory).

The above steps are advisory in nature. Their sequence may also be different and depends on how it is more convenient for the owners to plan their actions. For example, by making a fence, you can start work or, conversely, finish the whole process.

Useful advice! The chosen idea before its immediate implementation must be depicted in the form of a plan. Its absence can lead to certain shortcomings, which, after planting, will be difficult to eliminate. It is better to make a plan in accordance with the scale; chart paper will help with this.

Stages of planning a front garden near the house

To begin work on the design of the front garden should, first of all, with planning. In this case, it is necessary to take into account such factors:

Land area. This criterion is of fundamental importance, since it will simply be impossible to create certain compositions in a small area, and some models of flower beds may be lost in a spacious area.
Time. It should be taken into account how much time the owner will spend not only on creating a front garden, but also on its constant care. A landscaped area requires constant attention. The range of plants depends on this.
Material resources. Seeds and seedlings of beautiful elite flowers, bushes and trees are not cheap. You need to think about where it is more profitable to buy them. This also applies to materials for a solid fence or paths.
Seasonality. It's one thing if the front garden is located near the house where they permanently live, it's another thing if it's a summer house or cottage, where they come periodically.
Location. The cardinal points play an important role, since a small front garden on the north side will be excessively darkened, and on the south, on the contrary, it will be exposed to the scorching sun. This affects the range of plants.

All of these factors must be taken into account before deciding how to decorate the front garden in front of the house. You should also not forget about styling and the general idea.

Front garden in front of the house:types and styles

When creating the perfect front garden, it is important to know its main types, take into account the purpose and role. There are two main types of home garden:

open;
closed.

An open front garden is an area consisting mainly of lawn and flower beds separated by paved paths. Such a plot contains a minimum of plants from the tree-shrub group. Openness creates a good overview of the house and the surrounding area. The name of the closed front garden is due to the presence of a fence, which can be in the form of a hedge or in the form of small architectural forms. The choice of the type of site depends on the preferences of the owner: closed is recommended for those who love peace, solitude and silence, open - for those who like to be in front of everyone.

Each owner of the local area, creating a front garden, must have his own idea and idea, on the basis of which a specific style solution is formed. Here you can give free rein to your imagination, plant your favorite plants, while not forgetting about the sense of proportion. On the Internet, you can find many design options, using photos of front gardens near the house as a sample.

Useful advice ! If you plan to arrange a front garden near a residential building, then you should consider planting evergreens to decorate the area in winter. Small thujas, Christmas trees, as well as euonymus, honeysuckle or boxwood will especially please the eye.

Style and design landscape in front of the house

Depending on the type chosen, the style and design of the front garden is chosen. Some prefer classics, others prefer modern or country. More details about each - below.

Country, or rustic style, is very common due to its simplicity and originality. A popular design method is planting perennials surrounded by a low wooden or wicker fence.
The Asian front garden is usually decorated with mixborders, which are planted with perennial flowers with discreet colors. Small coniferous plants are perfect. The presence of tiers is ensured by demarcation exclusively from natural stones: this style does not allow other materials.
Mediterranean design provides for the presence of mobile objects. Plants are planted in specially designed tubs and containers. In such a front garden, they usually create a recreation area with sun loungers and tables made of natural wood. Crafts, figurines, lanterns serve as decor.
In the romantic style, the main emphasis is on vegetation, personifying beauty and sophistication. Forged fences and arches with weaving plants serve as an addition.
The modern style includes original and exotic plants that can be shaped. Sheared boxwoods or larch are especially popular. Complement the composition of the track from screenings and natural stones.
Japanese style involves a combination of natural stones with coniferous plants. Flower beds are planted with perennial crops, such as daylilies, irises or cereals.

It is quite difficult to maintain a specific style on your own, without the involvement of designers. Among other things, this requires certain financial costs. Therefore, quite often, owners prefer a combination of several (usually two) styles.

Front garden design:selection of plants and landscape elements

In order to facilitate the care of flowers and ensure their normal development, it is necessary to take into account several principles for choosing plants for the entrance area of the yard:

exactingness of representatives of the flora for care;
compatibility of species and varieties of plants with each other;
germination time, period and duration of flowering;
decorative characteristics after the plant has faded;

resistance to cold and frost;
lifespan (flowers and herbs can be annuals, biennials, or perennials).

The ideal design of the front garden depends on the competent selection of landscape elements and their harmonious arrangement on the site. The main ones in this list are lawns, flower beds, trees, shrubs, beds and paths between them.

Related article:

What materials are best for the job. Instructions, descriptions and photo examples.

The lawn is the most popular and beautiful element, as it fits into almost every style and is able to emphasize any composition. At the same time, its creation and maintenance require some effort.

Useful advice! A “lazy” alternative to a troublesome lawn in a free-styled garden can be a regularly mowed lawn.

Depending on the style, flower beds can look like a front flower bed or be located along the fence. The main thing here is not to overdo it, since an excess of flowers in the front garden leads to their merging, which gives it a goofy look.

Even the smallest plot should contain at least one tree or a couple of bushes. These plants are able to give the territory the desired volume. You can break several garden beds in the front garden, designing them in the form of flower beds, beautifully plant them with herbs, cabbage or tomatoes.

Beautiful front garden with your own hands: choice of plants

Plants are a key component of the front garden; beauty and the manifestation of a certain style primarily depend on them. Most often, the owners prefer perennial flowers that frame ornamental shrubs and trees. Among the shrubs, juniper and its subspecies, boxwood, various varieties of barberry are considered the most popular and practical.

Usually, standard trees are planted in front gardens, as flower arrangements can be arranged around them. This series of woody plants includes Norway maple and varieties of arborvitae.

Among flowers, preference should be given to crops that will not allow flower beds to lose their decorative qualities over a long period. For example, in April, daisies, violas and forget-me-nots actively bloom. In May, they are replaced by daffodils, tulips, pansies, and with the advent of summer, the flower garden is decorated with peonies, carnations, irises or lilies. At the end of summer, petunias, phloxes, marigolds and dahlias look beautiful in the flower beds. Throughout the autumn and until the very frosts, asters and chrysanthemums will decorate the garden.

Vegetable crops and flowers for the front garden need to be correctly combined with each other, taking into account the compatibility and individual characteristics of plants, and beautiful design will help create paths, fences and decorative elements.

Tracks and front garden fencing: features of choice

You can’t do without paths in any front garden, even the smallest. Properly designed, corresponding to a single style, they contribute to the unification of the territory into a single whole and serve as a distinction between flower beds and lawns. For tracks use different materials. The most popular of them are screenings, paving slabs, broken brick or stone.

As a division of the territory, you can use hedges from shrubs. They serve as a frame for paths, flower beds or different zones. To emphasize the flower beds, special fences are used for them.

Photos of fences for the front garden, of which there are many on the Internet, indicate that fences made of natural materials are most often installed. Due to their luxurious and beautiful appearance, wood and metal products are very popular, although their cost is not available to everyone. Plastic, stone, living plants are also used. Style and originality are emphasized by low and neat fences for the front garden.

Useful advice! When creating a mono-flower garden in the front garden, it is necessary to take into account the flowering period of different species. The rose garden is ideal, as the variety of varieties provides for the flowering of this crop from spring to late autumn.

Front garden fence: types and materials

It is the front garden fence that creates the first impression, so the design of this element should be given special attention. When choosing a material for making a fence for a front garden with your own hands, several factors should be considered:

aesthetic characteristics;
lifetime;
features of care;
the possibility of independent processing of the material;
availability of special tools and fastening parts;
production time;
the cost of the material itself and other details.

In choosing a fence, as well as other elements, the general idea plays a key role. So, a wrought iron fence is suitable for a romantic style, a wattle fence or a wooden fence - for a rustic one. A stone fence is used for. Let's consider each of them in more detail.

Let's start with a natural hedge, which is created by the plants themselves. Three points should be taken into account here. Plants should be unpretentious and at the same time have a lush crown. Between seedlings it is necessary to ensure the correct distance. The hedge needs to be watered, fertilized and trimmed on time.

Does not require special care, another natural hedge - from wicker branches. It is better to use willow twigs or other trees with long flexible branches. To create a wicker fence for the front garden with your own hands, the branches are pre-steamed in order to give them maximum flexibility. Next, stakes are driven into the ground, and branches are woven randomly between them.

Metal and forged front gardens. Photo designs

The metal front garden is characterized by increased strength and durability, especially if it is forged metal. He is not afraid of the most adverse weather conditions and mechanical stress. Additional benefits are reliability and ease of maintenance. It is difficult to get through such a fence. In addition, it does not require mandatory annual painting. A variety of colors and shapes will also delight those who prefer wrought iron front gardens.

Wrought iron fences are divided into several types, based on the main function:

Protective consist of one-piece sections, which are connected by welding. Decorative elements are fixed on spans with special connections.
The decorative look is more attractive, but it is made exclusively in the forge by experienced specialists according to individual drawings, using special equipment for connecting parts with clamps and bookmarks.
Combined models combine the first two types. They are produced by twisting, bending, soldering, rivets and clamps.

A front garden made of profiled sheet is a modern design, the main task of which is to protect the site from atmospheric influences. Additional and integral elements of a fence made of corrugated board are a frame of poles and girders for fastening. The benefits should also include:

unpretentiousness in operation;
good sound insulation;
modern design;
a wide selection of colors and shapes.

Useful advice! When choosing between wood and metal, the latter material is often preferred, since metal, unlike wood, does not require additional protection from external influences. It does not have to be painted every year.

Fence-front garden fences. Photooptions from different materials

The appearance of a metal fence depends purely on the idea of its manufacturer. To create a beautiful front garden, they prepare poles with their own hands and dig them into the ground at the same short distance. Next, planks are attached to the pillars, and on them - metal or wood. The appearance depends on the location of the elements at the top of the fence. The fence can be positioned horizontally, vertically and even diagonally.

A front garden made of eurostudent is practically no different from the classic material, but at the top the fence is provided with a horizontal cut or the upper edge is rounded, the end is closed with a horizontal bar. Rolled edges are a must. In addition, each part must be molded during special processing.

To create a picket fence, a professional pipe is now often used, the main advantage of which is the ability to take any shape. For this, short sections of pipes are used. The strength of the fence depends on the thickness of this part and its dimensions.

Traditional and at the same time easy to use, affordable material for a picket fence is wooden boards. With the help of wood, you can realize various design ideas. Also, this material is easy to install and inexpensive.

Concrete and stone fences require a professional approach in manufacturing and construction, although these types of fences are typical for many styles, create a solid look and reliable shelter.

How to decorate the front garden with your own hands: decoration examples

The main decoration of the front garden is plants, but decorative elements in the form of small architectural forms give a special color and originality, which include:

lattices, stands and ladders for climbing plants made of wood, metal or plastic;
garden clay, wooden or metal figurines that you can buy or make yourself;
gazebos, tables, benches that have practical and aesthetic functions;
flowerpots, flowerpots and barrels with plants;
artificial reservoirs and;

decorative lanterns;
stone boulders that will smooth out elevation differences.

In the question of how to decorate the front garden, fantasy and improvised materials will help. It is recommended to create many elements of decoration with your own hands (at minimal cost). For example, you can design flower beds using old tires or plastic bottles, painting the potential material in different colors.

Properly selected decor elements will help to give the front garden completeness, harmony, place accents and zone the site.

Important! When using additional elements, you need to remember the sense of proportion. On a small plot, it is enough to arrange one thing, for example, to build a rockery or install a pergola entwined with roses.

Thus, in the design of the site in front of the house, it is important to adhere to the chosen style, which will ensure its aesthetics. You also need to use high-quality seeds, seedlings and decor materials. It should be remembered that the design of the front garden is a creative process, which should not be burdensome, but bringing pleasure and joy.

Almost every owner of a suburban area in front of the house has a front garden where women plant flowers, herbs and vegetables. However, they think a little about where and what to plant, but they do it, roughly speaking, at random. This is fundamentally wrong, because wisely planted plants will help protect you and your home from many troubles.

Rules for planting plants in the front garden

Consider the main nuances that you should pay attention to when landing:

All flowers of warm shades (red, pink, yellow, orange) protect well from the evil eye and envy. Their friend recommended planting along the fence.

Flowers of cold shades (blue, purple, lilac, blue) are best planted, on the contrary, along the house. Then they will "extinguish" quarrels and conflicts in the family.

Flowers of all other shades (white, brown) should be planted near the entrance to the house.

Good spirits live in them, which protect the home from evil people and witchcraft.

But colorful multi-colored flowers are best planted at the gate so that they "guard" the house from uninvited guests.

It is better to plant any greens (parsley, dill, lettuce) crosswise, that is, a composition should turn out on the garden bed, as if you were embroidering with a cross. In this case, seasonings will protect your buildings from fire.

Vegetables, the fruits of which grow underground (carrots, radishes, turnips), drive away evil spirits. They should also be planted as close to home as possible.

But beans, peas, beans, gooseberries, currants need to be planted in a row to make a "hedge". Such a green fence serves as a good protection against thieves.

If you have trees growing in front of your house, then you definitely need to tie three red ribbons on any branch, which personify good luck, prosperity and family

Following these tips, you will soon notice that something will change in the house, it will become more comfortable, you will quarrel with your family much less often.

How to improve the front garden near your house

The adjoining area is the first thing that attracts the attention of passers-by and guests who come to you outside the city. You can give this site a well-groomed look with the help of a front garden decorated with variegated flowers, voluminous ornamental shrubs and other vegetation that emphasizes the beauty and sophistication of the site in front of the house.

From this article, you will learn how to beautifully decorate the front garden with flowers and what types of plants to prefer so that the area adjacent to the house maintains a presentable appearance for a long time.

Most summer residents, when arranging a front garden, make the same mistake: when choosing vegetation, they focus solely on its decorative effect.

The aesthetic design of the adjacent area is, of course, important, but we should not forget about convenience: think about how to provide unhindered access to all the details so that it is convenient to take care of the plants and be able to relax among all this natural splendor.

Be sure to consider the following points:

It is also necessary to consider how to decorate the local area so that it looks presentable from different angles. We recommend focusing on the color scheme of the walls of a country cottage, if the front garden fits snugly against it. If the facade is painted in a bright color, plant flowers with a restrained palette. Dark or pale walls are best complemented by a bright range of flower beds.

Study the photo to understand how beautifully planted ornamental plants in the front garden: keep in mind that the area of \u200b\u200bthe garden also matters. If the area adjacent to a suburban household is modest in size, choose unobtrusive types of vegetation without large foliage and large buds. For a small front garden, small flowers of a cold palette, for example, blue bells, are more suitable. It is desirable that the leaves of the flowers have a pale green color.

Be sure to take into account the location of plant elements in the area adjacent to the house in relation to the cardinal points. There are types of vegetation that need a lot of sunlight, and those that need shady areas.

Features of the location of plants

One of the most asked questions when arranging front gardens is how to properly plant flowers in the front garden so that they bloom all summer and delight with colorful colors throughout the warm season. To achieve this result, plant nearby varieties that bloom for a long time. At the end of flowering of one variety, neighboring plants will not let the front garden fade.

Another great solution is to plant vegetation that will bloom in subsequent seasons, i.e. give preference to perennials.

Another point in the arrangement of plant elements at the entrance to the house concerns the choice of a focal point. Think about which plant to place in the central part of the front garden, and thanks to what details you can draw maximum attention to it. For example, you can plant a voluminous shrub or ornamental tree in the center of the mini-garden. Overall flower beds, decorated with multi-colored elements, look especially impressive. As a central detail, you can also use an arched structure, a pergola entwined with loaches.

Other details of the green corner will surround the central element. Here you can plant low flowers, install MAFs, make borders. The most expressive details are preferably placed in a well-lit area.

Often, variegated plants are used to decorate the area next to the gate.

Interesting options can be found among ready-made schemes with a list of suitable plants: study the appearance of green elements for the house adjoining area, their names and see photo examples.

perennials

When ennobling front gardens, it is easiest to be guided by the names and photos of perennial plants. Most of these species are unpretentious and able to withstand harsh environmental conditions. Such vegetation will preserve the attractiveness of the front garden in subsequent seasons.

What low-maintenance plants are suitable for arranging a front garden?

For example, you can plant rudbeckia - this tall perennial plant resembles chamomile in appearance. Rudbeckia has a yellow core and red-orange leaves. This plant blooms in mid-July. Flowering ends with the arrival of cold weather, so your front garden will be colorful until late autumn. This flower is self-dispersing, which means that you can count on having even more of these flowers in your front garden next season.

Advice: to prolong the flowering period of rudbeckia, remove dried buds.

Roses are considered the most spectacular flowers suitable for decorating a front garden. Rose bushes make it possible to create an elegant and aristocratic decoration of the garden area near the house. These colors come in a wide range of colors and you can mix and match to create colorful accents in your front garden.

Properly care for roses so that they do not die during the cold weather, insulate rose bushes with the advent of autumn.

To choose varieties, study photos of pink shrubs in the design of front gardens. Climbing varieties of roses look great, especially if you make a small fence that will serve as a support for the plants.

Pergolas, arched structures and canopies can also be used as supporting structures. Surrounded by roses, you can equip a recreation area by installing a gazebo.

Other names and photos of perennial flowers suitable for decoration:

Recently, the creation of decorative gardens in the front gardens has come into fashion. To decorate such areas, plant saxifrage, sempervivum, stonecrop, loosestrife, carnation and a number of other plants that can fill the front garden with a variety of colors and a pleasant smell.

Plants with colorful flowers

If you want to create a colorful design with a rich range, be sure to make flower beds in the front garden. To form presentable compositions, consult with professionals or contact other summer residents: they will tell you what plants are planted in their front gardens, how they react to climatic conditions and the available soil.

How to plant flowering vegetation in the front garden? First of all, guided by the seasonality of its flowering.

In the spring months, peonies, fragrant lilies of the valley, white and yellow daffodils will delight you with flowering.

With the advent of summer, bluebells, medicinal calendula and pelargoniums will bloom. We also recommend planting zinnias that begin flowering in the first month of summer and fade with the onset of cold weather. Zinnias are distinguished by a variety of colors: which variety to choose - yellow, snow-white or burgundy - it's up to you, you can safely combine several types.

Velvets, geleniums, colorful asters and graceful chrysanthemums bloom in autumn. Having planted these flowers in your front garden, you will get the opportunity to admire the bright colors even in November. There are many flowers that differ in seasonal flowering, suitable for decorating front gardens.

Another point to consider is what flowering plants to plant in the local area, if it has a stream or an artificial water source. Not all flowers are able to take root in wet conditions; choose varieties that can adapt to this environment.

In moist soil, violets, multi-colored cockerels and forget-me-nots grow well. The palette of such a zone pleases with saturation, the plants will be in harmony with the water source, emphasizing the natural beauty.

What else can decorate the front garden

For arranging the territory in front of the house, you can use not only flowers, but also other vegetation. For example, you can add variety to the appearance of the front garden by planting voluminous shrubs in it. And if they also bloom at a certain time, it will be generally wonderful.

Here is a list of shrubs suitable for decorating a house adjoining area:

irga;
barberry;
raspberries;
chokeberry;
gooseberry;
elder.

Advice: those who are not able to provide constant care for plants should choose shrubs with a spherical crown. For example, white acacia - this shrub does not need to be trimmed to create a neat shape.

If the site is decorated and surrounded by a wrought iron fence, plant vines and other loach plants in the front garden. To decorate a green corner, grapes or actidinia are suitable.

For additional landscaping, give preference to lush species that do not bloom or do so very rarely. These plants include ferns and bergenia. Using these green elements, you can divide a large area near the house into several zones.

Another group of plants ideal for decorating front gardens is conifers. In the adjoining areas of several styles, conifers are indispensable elements (for example, in oriental decor).

Decorate the front garden with juniper - this shrub is not only beautiful, but also healing, it purifies the air and destroys harmful insects. A good choice for decorating a house adjoining area will be thuja.

Many have doubts whether it is permissible to plant spruces in the front garden: there is a belief that this tree has negative energy. In fact, evergreen trees will decorate the local area in the village all year round, so feel free to plant them in your front garden if you do not belong to the category of suspicious people who believe in omens and superstitions.

Read about how to plant and grow, what varieties are advised to plant flower growers to create beautiful compositions, flower beds and flower beds.

How to make a beautiful front garden with your own hands? Read in detail.

We have given only a small list of flowers that can be planted in the local area. Decorate the front garden with other plants: the main thing is that the green elements take root and do not interfere with neighboring plants as they grow. Examine the photos of the planted flowers in the area near the house and fill your front garden with colorful colors.

Video

Watch the video in which flower growers tell what other vegetation can be planted in the front garden:

The front garden is the area between the facade of the house and the road. Such a plot decorates any private house, is its hallmark.

However, it can perform other functions as well:

platform for a car or bicycle,
territory for the installation of a garbage container,
plot for fruit and berry plants,
playground for children.

To equip the front garden, it is important to combine elements with each other: the architecture of the house, fences and plants.

Specialists - landscape designers will help to make the site stylish and beautiful. But it can be done by anyone who loves gardening and plants, who is ready for a creative approach. This work will take time and effort, but the result will exceed all expectations.

If there is no knowledge in this area, you can study video materials and see photos of front gardens. They will tell you about their varieties and how to arrange such a site, help you find the best option for its design.

Types of front gardens

Front gardens are divided into two types: open and closed.

In open areas there are no fences and fences. This is a lawn with flowers and paths, with a minimum number of trees and shrubs. Good visibility allows you to see the house and its plot from different places.

The open type of front garden is popular in foreign countries and is called "European". It represents perfectly trimmed trees and shrubs, original flower beds, ideal paths leading to the house. Everything is aimed at creating a beautiful ideal view from the side of the road.

The closed front garden has fences that completely or partially close the area from prying eyes. The fence can be made of brick, wood, metal, hedges. The whole design and beauty of the front garden is seen from the inside only by the owners, but not by strangers from the street.

Each owner himself chooses what he likes - an open type, when the entire site is viewed and is in full view of all passers-by; or a closed option, where there will be peace and tranquility.

Styles in front garden design

In addition to these two types, front gardens have different style solutions. A single style allows you to create a beautiful original front garden. You need to get acquainted with the most popular ones in order to choose your option.

Rustic (country) is simplicity and originality. The main distinguishing feature of this direction is slight negligence. When creating it, you do not need to adhere to rigor and clear lines.

The decor is mainly wooden elements, for example, a low wooden fence around the perimeter and fences for flower beds. Plants are best planted perennial, they are unpretentious, they do not require special care. This style can be created by an inexperienced novice gardener.

The Asian style is characterized by restraint and multi-tiered. The flowers are dull, most often perennial (irises, daylilies). Many tiers allow you to build different areas of natural stone.

In this style, only natural stones, coniferous trees and small shrubs are used. In such a garden you feel peace and comfort.

The Mediterranean style is distinguished by its mobility. All plants do not grow in the ground on the site, but in various containers: containers, tubs, jugs, teapots, pots.

There are no rules and criteria for choosing colors. The main thing is that they are well combined.

For this style, recreation areas with wicker tables and chairs, facade figures, lamps, wooden deck chairs are welcome.

Romantic style is beauty and tenderness. It is characterized by forged fences and arches, garden furniture. Be sure to have climbing plants, such as clematis or climbing roses. Curly flowers look interesting on a low fence. The original contrast is created by the white fence and the green color of the plants.

Modern style includes unusual plants of new little-known varieties and forms, unexpected color schemes and new technologies. There are natural stones, neatly located on the site.

What plants to choose

A bright beautiful front garden in front of the house is not only beauty, but also a positive mood.

Therefore, it is necessary to choose flowers that will delight from early spring to late autumn.

It is best to plant several varieties of perennials that bloom gradually, changing each other. So, in April - these are crocuses, hyacinths, daisies, primroses, violas, forget-me-nots, in May - daffodils, in June-July - irises, peonies, lilies. Later, petunias, marigolds, asters, then chrysanthemums will bloom.

To divide the site into several zones, climbing plants are planted: honeysuckle, roses, wisteria. Clematis pleases from May to October with large and bright flowers.

Barberry, spirea, honeysuckle, lilac are planted from shrubs in the front garden. From woody ones, standard ones are chosen so that you can decorate the space around the trunk with a flower bed.

The evergreen decoration of the front garden will be coniferous plants: thuja, spruce, boxwood, juniper, which can be cut and given a variety of shapes.

Fruit trees and berry bushes are also very popular in the front garden. Quince, hawthorn, wild rose, currant look beautiful in spring and autumn.

It is not necessary to plant very tall plants in front of the house, since they cover the entire yard with their crowns.

Decorative details in the front garden

To decorate the site, in addition to plants, a fence plays an important role. It can be made from different materials - wood, metal, stone, plastic. Fences made of natural material are more expensive, but they look more beautiful and luxurious.

More often, fences are made low and neat to emphasize the style of the front garden. One of the popular types of fencing is a hedge. For her, plants with a dense crown are chosen that respond well to a haircut.

Paths are another element of decor. If they are competently and beautifully made, then these paths complement the overall composition and create an unusual, cozy atmosphere. And for highlighting the track in the dark, lamps are used.

Different elements of decor help to emphasize the style of the front garden: sculptures (stone, clay, wooden), figures of animals and people, original old things, pieces of old furniture.

To equip the front garden with your own hands, you need to make an effort and be creative. And then the area in front of the house will come to life and bloom with bright colors, delighting the owner and guests.

front garden photo

A walk from the gate to the house forms an impression of the owners. If you're a plant and wildlife lover, walking from your driveway to your house shouldn't be a brisk run. Lay out the path in zigzags, let the guests enjoy the walk. A front garden is a garden located right in front of the main entrance to the house. Thus, from what kind of view your main entrance will have, such an impression will be formed about your house as a whole. In this article, we will consider landscape design, which is taught in landscape design courses, namely, which plants to plant in the front garden. After all, a luxurious garden with flowering plants in spring, summer and autumn is a real decoration of the backyard territory.

What plants to plant in the front garden

Plants for the front garden - horse chestnut - a very tall tree with unusual flowering. Usually planted inside the yards of multi-storey buildings for shade or in house alleys. Against the background of a high chestnut, lower mountain ash looks great. Rowan hedges absorb harmful trace elements from vehicle emissions. It goes well with any shrub due to the beautiful fruits from yellow to black.

Grow in conditions of moderate watering in drought, on non-acidic soils. When planting, it is necessary to make a moderate amount of potassium salts, superphosphate. Alder-leaved variety of mountain ash - for decorative plantings with resistance to cold and shading, elderberry - for urban gardening, unpretentious. Front garden design photo:

Tanning sumac, skumpii decorate the facades of houses, suitable for both hedges and front gardens.
Sumac is a tree, decorative, medicinal, good honey plant, grows on the most unpretentious soil.

A beautiful design of the front garden will be provided by the tannery or smoky shrub withstands poor soils, loves calcareous. A drought-resistant sun-loving plant, it grows where water does not stagnate. Not all species are resistant to frost.

Kochia. Huge bushes of fluffy coronal kochia are called annual cypress. It is a shrub of various, unpredictable colors, which is easy to grow and grows, loves rich soils, frost-resistant, good for borders. Landscape design of the front garden photo:

Landscape design of the front garden is often accompanied by conifers and evergreens. Coniferous plants are in harmony with deciduous trees of various colors. Such plantings adorn the backyard flower beds of houses and institutions.

Juniper, pine, spruce are unpretentious in terms of soil, but prefer clay with sand, calcareous. Juniper can grow on dry soil, and spruces love moisture. Fir trees are more demanding on nutrients in the soil and moderate moisture content. There are varieties of fir with decorative cones.

Landscape design of the front garden

What other plants for the front garden choose? An excellent evergreen plant for single and group plantings in the improvement of front gardens, for hedges of plots - thuja. It is called the tree of life. Tui species can be trees and shrubs, contain aromatic oils, are unpretentious in winter and summer, go very well with mountain ash. Landscape design of the front garden photo:

Decorative curly. For vertical gardening of buildings, creating gazebos, hedges, wild grapes, girlish grapes, cultivated grapes, varietal grapes, such as Isabella, wine are used. Living caps of plants are responsive to light soils, natural watering, sunlight and partial shade. What plants to plant in the front garden. Grapes grow well on the soil, covering bald areas, climbing the walls of high-rise buildings, creating a shadow. Girlish grapes change color, wild - has numerous types of leaf color, which is used in ornamental gardening, in landscaping the front gardens of houses.

The landscape design of the front garden is also one of the wall plants - common hops. This perennial is attractive with flowers, cones, leafy greens. It thrives even on infertile soils.
For landscaping front gardens horizontally and vertically, perennial and annual vines are used. They love light, warmth, top dressing or black soil, watering.
Milin, an American perennial with orange-red flowers and rich green foliage, has a flower arrangement of extraordinary beauty. Front garden design photo:

Perennial varieties of vines include clematis grown on light, non-acidic soils. Varieties of annual vines are located not only on the trellis, but also in compositions with various flowers, braiding them. Ipomoea is one of them. Plants for the front garden are selected according to soil moisture. Having planted clematis and morning glory, you need to take care of constant moisture in the soil. If the soil dries out quickly, you can use the inverted water bottle method. You can see it well in the photo. Until the water runs out, and this happens within a week, you can not worry about the drying of the earth.

Beautiful front garden design

Yellow flowers for flower beds will enliven the beautiful design of the front garden. For a beautiful front garden, but with plants that are unpretentious in terms of care, yellow-orange flowers can be recommended, sown or transplanted to grow, in large bushes, in a group. Yellow color gives the site joy, sunshine, brightness.
These flowers include: lilies, different in color and appearance; tulips; daffodils; irises, in a border or a large group. Irises also have numerous types and colors. front garden landscape design photo:

Ornamental sunflower is annual and perennial. You can even plant an ordinary sunflower and watch it grow and bloom, getting great pleasure from it.

What plants to plant in the front garden, another bush to decorate the site is rudbeckia. It can be of different types, with black and orange hearts, looks unusual in a large bush and in a separate bush. A wonderful plant, pleasing to the eye throughout the warm season. It blooms in the sun, in conditions of rarefied shade.

Watch the video: Landscape design. ornamental shrubs

In a sunny place, goldenrod sways with its yellow panicles. It tolerates heat, drought, not rich soils; refers to medicinal plants, like yarrow, tansy and common celandine.
Overgrown bushes of oaks, chrysanthemums, of various colors, look like beautiful spots against the general background of the site. Front garden design photo:

Long-blooming, Chilean gravilat is good for its small roses on a green background under the windows of any home. It requires watering, like dahlias.
Yellow peonies are good, and are no longer a rarity, like burgundy, pink, white. They are best planted in partial shade.

Hedge - landscape design of the front garden. We must not forget about the main flowers of the flower beds - roses, stock roses, gladioli, responsive to watering, top dressing. Mallows and mullein or verbascum are good for hedges or the first row of a front flower arrangement.