The main advantage of a direct-flow water supply system compared to a circulating water supply system is its simplicity. It lacks water coolers, recycled water pumping stations, additional pipe networks and other facilities. If there is no need for purification of industrial waste water, then the entire cold water supply will consist of a pumping station and a system of supply and discharge pipelines. The advantage of a circulating water supply system is that a significantly smaller amount of water is supplied from the source than with a direct-flow system; this amount of water should only compensate for its losses from evaporation and wind-blown droplets from the coolers and the water consumption for cold water purge, which depends on the quality of the added water. and how it is processed. As a rule, the amount of water added to the system does not exceed 5% of the flow of recycled water. With circulating water supply, the diameter of water conduits, and hence their cost, are significantly reduced, the size and cost of water intake facilities and pumping stations of the first lift are reduced, the energy consumption required to supply water to the territory of the enterprise, it becomes possible to use sources with a small water flow rate for industrial water supply, the cost of treatment facilities for make-up water is noticeably reduced. With a circulating system, much less waste water is discharged into the reservoir than with a direct-flow system. In this regard, the task of protecting reservoirs from pollution by sewage is facilitated, the size and cost of treatment facilities and pipelines that discharge waste and treated water are reduced.
Hvs in the receipt what is it
It is unacceptable to change the names of these services, although some regional housing and communal services arbitrarily enter such lines as “DHW heating”, “DHW make-up” or “DHW and cold water disposal” in their payment receipts. It is not at all necessary for the consumer to know how much water heating costs, the final amount that is presented for payment is important to him.
Is it legal to pay for water heating on a receipt in 2018
If the legitimacy of the appearance of an additional line “water heating” in the receipts is in question, in order not to overpay for heating, it is recommended that you first contact the Criminal Code with a request to explain what this item means. The appearance of a new line in the receipt is legal only on the basis of the decision of the owner of the MKD premises. In the absence of such a decision, a complaint should be written to the GZhI. After filing a claim with the Criminal Code, you must provide a response with explanations within thirty days. In case of refusal to justify why such a service is prescribed in the receipt, a complaint should be filed with the prosecutor's office with a lawsuit in court. In this case, if you have already paid the amount indicated on the receipt, Article 395 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation will serve as the basis for the claim. If a refund is not required, but you still have to pay for services that you are not getting, file a claim to exclude the "heating water" line. In this case, it is worth referring to Article 16 of the Law "On Protection of Consumer Rights".
What is DHW in a receipt
It turns out a vicious circle - many residents often do not pay for hot water due to its low temperature, or refuse this service altogether, switching to electric water heaters. And the enterprises of the heating network cannot carry out repair work, because. the debt of the population to pay does not give them an inflow of funds.
Is it legal to pay for hot water supply (hot water supply) in the receipt is divided into 2 points of payment: 1 - water supply (I have 331 rubles); 2 - its heating (1100 rubles)
the cost of heat energy losses in pipelines in the section from facilities where hot water is prepared, including from central heating points, including the maintenance of central heating points, to a point on the border of the operational responsibility of the subscriber and the regulated organization, if such losses are not taken into account when setting tariffs for thermal energy;
What is hot water, cold water and sanitation in utility bills
The list of services that must be paid for by residents of apartment buildings is clearly defined by Article 154 of the main industry document - the Housing Code. Homeowners and tenants are required to pay for housing maintenance and repairs. In addition, they are responsible for paying for the following services:
What is cold water for hot water in the receipt
The component for cold water is the volume of cold water (CWS) for the needs of hot water supply. In the presence of individual metering devices (meters), this component is determined - according to the readings of the hot water metering device (DHW), in the absence of an individual metering device - according to the standard, i.e. 3.5 cubic meters per 1 person. per month.
What does the abbreviation HVS DPU mean?
The nuance is that if accounting is maintained by an enterprise, then it will write off all kinds of losses in water and its temperature (for example, breakthroughs, leaks) to consumers, and they will pay for it. If a house-wide meter is installed in the house, then residents will pay for the water and heat that entered the house.
The system of payment for consumed hot water that existed until 2014 had a lot of shortcomings on the part of the tariff compilers, in connection with which the heat supply companies suffered losses and, after recalculating the payment for hot water supply, a two-component tariff was proposed.
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How a two-component calculation is formed
The main difference of this tariff is the division of costs into two items. Since the DHW system is essentially cold water heated to the standard temperature, then, accordingly, the first part of the tariff includes a fee for the used cold water. And the second - for the thermal energy used for its heating.
Rates vary depending on the type of DHW system. If the source of hot water is a heating system, then the tariff includes the cost of chemical treatment of the liquid and the overhead costs of the heat supply organization.
The preparation of hot water in the ITP is indicated in the receipts for payment as DHW and DHW heating, that is, the tariff is calculated for a closed hot water supply system.
For those who have a water meter, the formula is as follows:
Where V is the volume of hot water consumed for the calculated period. T - tariff in rubles / cu. m.
For those who do not have a water meter, the formula is as follows:
Where n is the number of people living. N is the standard for the consumption of hot water per person. T - tariff in rubles / cu. m.
How the consumer can influence the payment for hot water supply
The article of payment for hot water supply, as a rule, is the most expensive after the amount charged for heating. But if the situation with heating is more complicated, then each section of the DHW tariff, with a deep analysis of it, is subject to revision and a thrifty owner can develop a savings scheme for himself according to the following approximate plan:
- The amount of DHW used by the meter can only be affected by careful handling and elimination of leaks. In the absence of a meter, it is better to compare the amount of payment according to the standard and the number of cubes of water used, for example, from neighbors with the same number of family members. According to statistics, the calculation of hot water supply by the meter reduces the amount of payment by 1.5 times.
- The cost of thermal energy for heating a cubic meter of cold water is the hot water heating coefficient, which greatly affects the final result when calculating the payment formula for hot water. The value of this coefficient varies from month to month. This is affected by the temperature of the cold water that needs to be heated. To heat water with a lower temperature, more heat energy is required. Insulation of cold water pipes will increase the temperature of the water in the network and reduce the amount of heat energy for heating it. An important point in this section is the fact that water heating takes place around the clock and temperature losses can occur through DHW risers, usually passing through unheated rooms. Insulating risers is not expensive, but it minimizes heat loss and saves you money.
- Calculation of general house expenses for hot water supply of an apartment building is also regulated and needs to be clarified. These expenses arise by calculating the difference between the readings of the house meter and the total apartment consumption. For the reliability of these data, it is necessary to organize a collective reading of evidence on a monthly basis. This section of the expense also includes the cost of common house needs, such as wet cleaning. Large resource consumption can occur due to leaks and gusts. To avoid this, it is necessary to remind the Criminal Code of the fulfillment of its direct duties, that is, the implementation of regular preventive measures. Also, timely inspection of networks for leaks and prevention of emergencies.
Having analyzed the accrual structure into its components, you can understand the payment procedure and monthly check the correctness of the accrual of the Criminal Code for this item of expenditure, as well as regulate your spending on a communal apartment.
Over the past few years, the Russian Federation has been gradually transitioning to a two-component tariff for hot water. Management companies need to understand this issue immediately for two reasons. Firstly, you need to correctly calculate the payment and make settlements with the RSO and the owners. Secondly, we have to answer the questions of residents about why the payment for hot water supply is now two lines on the receipts. In the article, we studied this issue in detail and gave examples of how the new billing system works.
Features of using a two-component tariff when calculating the payment for hot water supply
Until 2012, the cost of a cubic meter of hot water in Russia was the same. The rules changed with the introduction of a two-component tariff for hot water supply when government decree No. 1149 of 08.11.2012 came into force. New rules for charging fees have recently been in force in many subjects of the federation, including the Moscow region.
What is the essence of the two-component tariff for hot water
The use of a two-component tariff assumes that the cost of a cubic meter of hot water for a consumer is determined based on two components:
- cold water as a heat carrier;
- heat as a resource used to heat it.
The volume of required cold water is calculated according to the readings of the meters and is calculated in cubic meters. The second component is considered a little more difficult. Here you need to take the volume of water taken into account by the PU and multiply it by the standard for heat consumption for heating.
When using the old one-component tariff for hot water, the engineering features of multi-storey buildings were not always taken into account. As a result, in some regions, including the Moscow region, there were situations when management companies were forced to pay resource-supplying organizations more than they received for this resource from apartment owners.
Representatives of the housing and communal services industry consider the two-component tariff for hot water, which appeared in the Rules for the provision of public services (GD No. 354 of 05/06/2011) since 2016, to be more economically justified. The unified tariff for hot water did not take into account the actual temperature of hot water that entered the apartments of citizens. Regulators usually prescribed maximum rates in the tariff rate, and consumers often received barely warm water. At the same time, of course, it was necessary to pay for it at the full rate.
The use of two-component tariffs for hot water is regulated by paragraph 42 of Regulation No. 354. To perform the calculation, formulas 23 and 24 are used, given in Appendix No. 2 of this regulatory act.
Why is there a need for a two-component tariff?
The consumption of cold water in residential buildings is somewhat different from how the consumption of hot water by citizens is taken into account. In the first case, it is enough to use the readings of individual metering devices. For cold water, there are requirements for cleanliness; otherwise, residents pay only for the volume consumed.
With hot water, the situation is somewhat more complicated, since an additional parameter is added here that the supplier needs to take into account - temperature. In recent years, citizens, with the support of regulatory authorities, have learned to defend their rights in terms of providing hot water. If insufficiently hot water flows from the tap (the temperature is less than + 60ºС), then this circumstance is fixed by a check, and the Criminal Code is forced to recalculate with a decrease in the fee.
- In what cases can the MA, HOA, ZhK, ZhSK apply a two-component tariff for hot water?
- How to switch to a two-component tariff for hot water supply services in case of hot water preparation using IHS?
- What is the amount of payment for hot water supply in the case of a two-component tariff for hot water?
An analysis of the situation showed that more than 40 percent of the thermal energy when providing MKD with hot water is spent not for its direct consumption, but for circulation in pipes. The water supplied to the house is not consumed in full and enters the heat exchanger on the return line, where it is heated by boiling water supplied from the resource supplying organization. It cools down as it moves. If there is little water consumption, then such heat losses can be so significant that they will not be covered by the payment of residents at a one-component tariff simply for the volume consumed.
The apartment may not open a tap with hot water at all, but it will still consume energy. The simplest example of this is heated towel rails connected to a hot water system. Previously, the consumption of thermal energy by these devices was not taken into account in any way when calculating the payment for CHS. Payment for heat can be taken only during the heating season, so heated towel rails and risers heated the air in the apartments without paying for it as a utility bill.
As a result, the question arose of making changes to the calculations for which the payment for hot water for residents of multi-storey buildings is charged. However, the following points had to be made:
- what formula to use to distribute between consumers the amount of heat spent on the circulation of hot water;
- how to call a utility service for paying for such heat energy, which will fit into the receipt.
Heat supply organizations offered various solutions that did not fit together.
1. Do not use the standard for heating one cubic meter of hot water, since PP No. 354 does not regulate the moment with the distribution of heat costs.
2. Use the standard for calculating the payment for hot water supply only in those MKDs where there is no ODPU.
3. Calculate the payment for hot water according to the standard, and set the heat losses for circulation to the Criminal Code in accordance with paragraph 21.1 (a) of GD No. 124 of February 14, 2012.
Changing the tariff for hot water as a solution to the problem
Further discussions of the issue and practical attempts to solve it showed that the formula for calculating the cost of hot water should have two components.
First, you need to pay for the consumption of water itself, which, with a two-component tariff, includes the price of cold water and the cost of heating it.
The formula for calculating the cost of heating water is simple: the amount of heat to heat one cubic meter is multiplied by the volume consumed. At the same time, it is taken into account that the water must be heated to + 60ºС laid down by regulatory enactments. Heat tariffs are set by regional authorities.
Secondly, it is necessary to pay for the heat spent on circulation in the hot water supply system. To do this, the total amount of heat taken into account by the DHW meter is taken, from which the energy for heating the water consumed by residents and spent on common house needs is subtracted according to the standard.
When calculating the payment for thermal energy for hot water supply, it is necessary to take into account the total area of the premises, as is done in the calculations for heating. It is wrong to use only the area of apartments here, since heat losses during circulation occur, including in public places.
Actual tariffs on the example of the Moscow region
Since July 1, 2018, there have been regular increases in tariffs for hot water for the population in Moscow and the Moscow Region. This also applies to two-component tariffs. There are no single rates for hot water supply in the region, since more than 900 resource supply organizations operate here. As a result, more than 2,000 tariffs in the field of housing and communal services have to be revised annually in the Moscow Region.
According to the current legislation, the reasonable costs of each enterprise must be taken into account separately. They are the basis for the formation of tariffs.
Municipalities in the Moscow Region are notable for their heterogeneity. Closer to the capital there are compact cities with a high population density, on the outskirts there are administrative formations with a large territory and a much smaller number of inhabitants. This means that in remote settlements, long-distance engineering networks are needed, through which a smaller amount of resources will be supplied. The cost of maintaining such communications is higher, which is directly reflected in the tariffs.
In addition, tariff rates for similar services differ due to:
- features of the technological process of production and delivery of resources;
- uneven level of network modernization;
- difference in the amount of resources sold.
For example, let's take tariffs for hot water supply in several municipalities of the Moscow region.
Payment for each of the components is transferred to different recipients. Usually a water utility is paid for cold water, and a branch of MOEK or Mosenergo is paid for heat energy.
About regulations
When calculating the payment for hot water supply at a two-component tariff, the standard for the consumption of thermal energy for heating 1 cubic meter is used. m of water. These figures are set by the regional authorities. The tariff department of the subject of the federation divides the territory of the region into climatic zones depending on the timing of the heating season. In addition, when developing parameters, the following technical and design features of houses are taken into account:
- does the hot water supply system have an external network;
- whether the thermal insulation of the risers has been made;
- Are there heated towel rails in the apartments?
For each parameter, its own coefficient is provided, indicating the intensity of heat loss in pipes with hot water.
The house is assigned certain indicators as a whole, without taking into account the design features of the pipes in each particular apartment. If the MKD was originally equipped with heated towel rails, but one of the owners cut it off, then the formula for calculating the cost of hot water will not be recalculated for it.
The transition to a two-component tariff for hot water supply in the cities and regions of the Russian Federation is being carried out gradually by the government. At first, both the old tariff rate, which takes into account only cubic meters of water consumed, and the new tariff rate may apply. However, the process of changes is proceeding consistently, and obsolete single-component tariffs remain in the past. During the transitional period, the final decision on the use of one or another payment system remains with the managing and resource-supplying organizations. At the same time, a deadline for the final transition is set, after which there will be no choice left.
There is no unequivocal answer to the question of whether the application of a two-component tariff will cause an increase in payment. It will indeed be more difficult to calculate the fee, but this does not mean that the resource will become more expensive. The country has a limit index for changes in utility bills, and prices cannot rise above it, including due to a revision of the tariff system.
Hello! please help me figure it out. Our HOA changed the Criminal Code. The new Criminal Code charges us a fee for hot water, referring to the methodology from Decree P No. 354 .. The fee for hot water in our receipts is divided into two parts, individual consumption and ODN, and consists of 2 lines: HOV and heating. There are no problems with the first line in individual consumption .. there is the volume (according to the meter in the apartment) and the tariff ... but they calculate the heating (i.e. the number of Kcal for heating) based on the general house water consumption (according to the house meter) and calculate the share of my calories based on the amount of HOB on my counter. It turns out 0.74 calories (for my 6 cubes) and the fee in the line of individual consumption in the new receipts has doubled. The previous company calculated more simply, they simply took my consumption of CHOW by the meter and multiplied it by the approved standard for heating 1 cubic meter of water 0.0615. and the difference between the general house expense and the amount according to the tenant's counters was scattered in parts of the ODN in proportion to the area. In the new receipts, the basement with the ODN has been reset to zero ... that is, as I understand it, the new company considers us all together without separating the general needs of the house and the intra-apartment ones .. or am I mistaken?
I revised Decree 354 .. and did not find a formula there according to which hot water supply should be calculated in apartment buildings with centralized water supply (open scheme) .. help me figure it out .. are the actions of the new Criminal Code legal? Thank you!
Hello Natalia!
To begin with, as our President Vladimir Putin likes to say, "let's separate the flies from the cutlets: flies - separately, cutlets - separately!"
In our case, “cutlets” we will have a hot water supply (DHW) scheme for your home, and “flies” - what and how the new Criminal Code thinks. We will deal with the "flies" in the second turn.
To begin with, we will deal with the "cutlets":
Please specify:
At the beginning of the letter, you write: "... The payment for hot water in our receipts ... consists of 2 lines: HOB and heating ...".
As far as I know and understand the heat power engineering of housing and communal services, such a division of the payment for hot water supply is applied with a CLOSED heat supply system - in which two pipelines (direct and return) for heat supply (heating) go from your quarterly boiler house (or from a CHPP), and water for hot water supply is heated by part heating water in water heaters (boilers) located in each house (or group of houses).
Do you have a hot water boiler in your house?
With regard to payment for hot water supply with a CLOSED heat supply system: regulatory and technical documents allow two methods for calculating and paying for hot water supply, depending on which method is more suitable for the specific conditions of the city, from the calculation system adopted in the city between house management companies, Teploenergo and Vodokanal, or which is more "liked" by the authorities and accountants.
The first:
the payment is taken under the “hot water supply” item, which includes the amount of payment for heat received from the boiler house and spent in the boiler for heating water, plus payment for cold water supplied by Vodokanal and then heated in the boiler and used by residents. Then this payment from all residents, received by the house management company, is divided by accounting between Teploenergo and Vodokanal according to the rules known to them.
Second:
The fee is charged in two ways:
- “hot water supply” is a payment for the heat received from the boiler house and spent in the boiler for heating water. As a rule, this money goes directly to Teploenergo without "shrinkage and shrinkage" in the management company;
- “cold water for hot water supply” - payment for water supplied by Vodokanal and then heated in a boiler and consumed by residents. As a rule, this money goes directly to Vodokanal without "shrinkage and shrinkage" in the UK.
If there is a charge for "cold water for hot water supply", then the charge for "hot water supply" should be reduced by the same amount.
However, at the end of the letter you write: “... I didn’t find in Decree No. 354 ... the formula by which hot water supply in MKD houses with centralized hot water supply should be calculated (open scheme)”
OPEN DHW system is a system when water for DHW purposes is heated in a boiler house (CHP), goes through a separate pipeline and is then distributed through the water taps of the MKD. In this case, the payment for hot water supply is determined in accordance with paragraphs 1 (for an apartment equipped with an individual meter) and 10, 13 (for one-room apartment in a house with a common house meter) of Appendix 2 "Calculation of the amount of payment for utilities" of Resolution No. 354.
What is the DHW system in your house - CLOSED or OPEN?
Nataliya! Let's move on to the "flies".
Unfortunately, according to the figures and reasoning you presented, without having before your eyes (in your hands) the texts of your letter to the Criminal Code with a demand to provide you with written explanations on the problem of calculating the payment for hot water supply and the corresponding answers of the Criminal Code, it is very difficult to give you an intelligible answer.
If you did not write such a letter, demand that the Criminal Code provide you with explanations on the basis of which documents the calculations were made, indicating their names, articles and clauses, including calculations according to the forms of the relevant clauses 1, 10, 13 (or others, according to who made the calculations?) Appendix 2 "Calculation of the amount of payment for utilities" of Resolution No. 354.
In your letter, refer to the Housing Code of the Russian Federation, the “Information Disclosure Standard for Organizations Operating in the Field of Management of Apartment Buildings” (approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 23, 2010 No. 731), as well as paragraph 31 of the “Rules for the provision of communal services to owners and users of premises in apartment buildings and residential buildings ”(approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 354 of May 6, 2011):
“…31. The contractor is obliged:
... e) DIRECTLY AT THE CONSUMER'S APPLICATION, check the correctness of the calculation of the amount of utility bills presented to the consumer for payment, debts or overpayments of the consumer for utilities, ... and immediately, based on the results of the verification, issue to the consumer documents containing correctly calculated payments. The documents issued to the consumer at his request must be certified by the signature of the head and the seal of the contractor.
The course of our further considerations and actions will depend on your answers.
Good luck with your DHW bill!
reply from Yury Kalnin
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Uv.Yuri, hello! Thanks for your reply. There are no boilers in our house. We have an open hot water supply system in the entire Avtozavodsky district. And in many companies, hot water supply is divided into two lines: hot water and heating. (my mother lives in the next quarter, 9th floor. MKD they have hot water in one line .. tariff 109, / 83 r \ m3) reply from Natalia Hello Natalia! I understood this: Avtozavodskoy district is a district of the city of Togliatti ?, since from the years you mentioned. Samara and Togliatti Avtozavodskoy district is only in Togliatti. From pleasant memories of youth, let's move on to business. While I delve into your numbers. For some reason I can't "get my head" into the "method" of the chairman of the board of your HOA. She's kind of smart. It would be nice to have a payment document (invoice-receipt) in front of your eyes. Please use in your letters only the generally accepted wording and abbreviations of the technical values used in the laws and NTD for housing and communal services. I will also get acquainted with the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 8, 2012 No. 1149 mentioned by you, the tariffs of the heat and power company Tevis, the order of the Ministry of the Samara Region No. 418 and other documents of the housing and communal services of Togliatti. I am aware of such a document: “Methodological recommendations (MR) for the calculation and collection of payments from the population for housing and communal services” Gosstroy, LLC “Scientific and Consulting Center for Housing and Communal Services” (“NCC Housing and Utilities”) Moscow 2003, and in it paragraph 3.3 "Heating and hot water supply". Nataliya! Do not you consider it appropriate and convenient to continue the exchange of information-consultations on hot water supply (and on other issues of housing and communal services) by e-mail. addresses? If you kindly ask the administration of this site (E-mail [email protected]) send me your email. address, I will answer you and you will have my address - it will be more convenient than asking and answering for housing and communal services. And once again I repeat my opinion - if you want to succeed, conduct all business communication with the housing and communal services and the authorities in writing (or by e-mail). reply from Yury Kalnin |
The examples of calculations of the cost of hot water and thermal energy given by the employees of the REC, although they are largely conditional, nevertheless show that the presence of a meter allows you to pay according to actual consumption. Calculation according to the standards is almost always an overpayment.
It should be noted that hot water supply can be centralized and non-centralized.
Non-centralized water supply is the preparation of hot water in intra-house autonomous engineering systems. For example, when a boiler or instantaneous water heater is installed in a private house.
Only centralized hot water supply is subject to regulation (tariff setting). In this regard, a distinction is made between open and closed hot water supply schemes.
open circuit
With an open (centralized) heat supply scheme, the selection of hot water for the needs of hot water supply occurs directly from the heating network.
In accordance with the current legislation, a two-component tariff is set for hot water in an open system, which consists of a component for a heat carrier and a component for thermal energy.
The heat energy component is set by the regulator as a single-rate or two-rate component equal to the one- or two-rate heat tariff, respectively.
The component for the heat carrier (and for public utilities it is, as a rule, water that has undergone additional treatment at the boiler house) is set as a single-rate component and is taken equal to the tariff for the heat carrier.
An example of calculating the payment for hot water in the presence of an in-house meter
Data for calculation:
consumption volume 5 cubic meters.
The payment for hot water supply provided in the specified apartment will be: 5.0 * 89.38 = 446.90 rubles.
Calculation of the amount of payment for hot water supply in an open heat supply system provided in a residential building in the absence of an internal metering device(if it is technically possible to establish it) is determined based on the consumption standard, the number of people living in a residential building (registered) and the tariff for hot water.
An example of calculating the payment for hot water in the absence of an in-house meter
The apartment building is located in the city of Omsk, the supplier of thermal energy is JSC Omsk RTS through the networks of the MP of Omsk "Thermal Company".
Data for calculation:
consumption standard in the amount specified in Appendix No. 1 of the Order of the Regional Energy Commission of the Omsk Region dated September 11, 2014 No. 118/46 for 5-storey buildings, 3.4 cubic meters. m / sq. m (in the absence of technical feasibility of installing individual hot water metering).
two-component tariff for hot water, approved by order of the REC of the Omsk region dated December 19, 2016 No. 597/71, from January 1, 2017 in the following amount:
Convert to single component using the following formula:
17.82 + 1422.60 * 0.0503 \u003d 89.38 rubles / cubic meter m;
where 0.0503 Gcal / cu. m - the standard amount of thermal energy for the preparation of one cubic meter of hot water.
Number of residents - 3 people.
The payment for hot water supply provided in the apartment will be: 3.4 * 89.38 * 3 = 911.68 rubles.
Important ! If the apartment does not have a metering device, if there is a technical possibility for its installation, a multiplying factor is applied in the calculation, which from January 1, 2017 is 1.5.
The fee in the above apartment, taking into account the multiplying factor, will be 3.4 * 1.5 * 89.38 * 3 = 1367.51 rubles.
Currently, in accordance with federal legislation, there is a phased transition from an open hot water supply system to a closed one.
closed circuit
With a closed (centralized) hot water supply system, hot water from the heating network is used exclusively for heating, and hot water supply is provided through a separate circuit or is carried out by heating tap drinking water in central heating points (CHPs).
In accordance with the current legislation, tariffs for hot water in a closed hot water supply system are set in the form of two-component tariffs, consisting of a component for cold water and a component for thermal energy.
The component for cold water is equal to the established tariff for cold water, the component for thermal energy is equal to the established tariff for thermal energy.
The amount of payment for the utility service for hot water supply is determined in accordance with the Rules for the provision of utility services to owners and users of premises in apartment buildings and residential buildings, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation dated May 6, 2011 No. 354, according to the formula No. 24.
An example of calculating the payment for hot water in a closed hot water supply system with an in-house meter
Data for calculation:
the volume of consumption in the apartment is 5 cubic meters.
The payment for the hot water service in the first half of 2017 in the specified apartment will be:
14.63 * 5+ (5 * 0.0503) * 1422.60 \u003d 430.93 rubles.
An example of calculating the payment for hot water in a closed hot water supply system in the absence of an in-house meter
The apartment building is located in the city of Omsk, the supplier of hot water is the MP of Omsk "Thermal Company" from the heat sources of JSC "Omsk RTS".
Data for calculation:
consumption standard according to Appendix No. 1 of the Order of the Regional Energy Commission of the Omsk Region dated September 11, 2014 No. 118/46 for 5-storey buildings - 3.4 cubic meters. m/person
two-component tariff for hot water, approved by order of the REC of the Omsk region dated December 20, 2016 No. 623/72, from January 1, 2017 in the following amount:
The payment for the hot water service from 1 person in the first half of 2017 in the specified apartment will be:
14.63 * 3.4 + (3.4 * 0.0503) * 1422.60 \u003d 293.03 rubles.
If the apartment does not have a metering device, if there is a technical possibility for its installation, a multiplying factor is applied in the calculation, which from January 1, 2017 is 1.5.
The payment for the hot water service from 1 person living in the above apartment, taking into account the increasing coefficient, will be 1.5 * 293.03 = 439.55 rubles.
Infographic provided by the REC of the Omsk Region
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