If the bladder is inflamed, what are the symptoms. Inflammation of the bladder in women and men - from causes and symptoms to rational treatment. Prevention of inflammation of the bladder in women

Many women face such a problem as an inflammatory process in the bladder. In medicine, this condition is called cystitis. It occurs in various situations, including hypothermia and infection with infectious diseases. It is characterized by a number of symptoms and a significant decrease in the quality of life.

Therefore, it is important in a timely manner, at the very first "bells", to seek help from a specialist who will identify the causes of the disease and be able to eliminate it at the very beginning.

It is easiest to cure acute inflammation, while when it becomes chronic, it is much more difficult to cope with this problem. However, there are a number of means, including folk methods, to cure.

Causes of inflammation of the bladder in women

The most basic reason for the appearance of cystitis in the beautiful half of humanity is the anatomical feature of the structure of the genitourinary system. Namely, a short urethra, which, unlike men, allows many microorganisms to penetrate into the bladder very quickly.

This is an ascending route of infection by any aggressive microorganisms. Thus, there are risks of becoming infected without much difficulty in the pool, in the river, where a large number of harmful bacteria live.

However, with regard to sexually transmitted diseases, here you can be calm for women who did not have an intimate relationship with the patient. These diseases are not transmitted through water, on the beach, through the toilet, in the household way. And it is almost impossible to get infected in the absence of sexual contact with an infected venereal infection.

If a woman has had casual sex, she needs to contact a gynecologist and urologist to rule out the possibility of infection. It is these microbes that can provoke cystitis and spread hematogenously throughout the body, reducing its defenses.

But ordinary infections, fungi can also cause inflammation of the bladder. If the disease is not treated, there are risks of ascending infection into the kidneys, which can lead to serious diseases such as pyelonephritis or glomerulonephritis.

Cystitis can appear after a very severe hypothermia, if a woman does not dress for the weather, wears thin tights in the cold season.

This creates a favorable environment for the growth of bacteria. The body is weakened, and microbes, on the contrary, begin to feel strength and increase in number. That's why it's dangerous not to wear warm clothes. Microbes can enter the bladder from the genital tract.

That is, if there is thrush (which has not been completely cured), gardnerella, chlamydia (and other microorganisms), all of them can easily get through the woman's short urethra into the bladder. But bacteria are also able to “descend” from the kidney, thereby provoking cystitis. Therefore, such a disease often accompanies diseases associated with the kidneys.

It is also important for every woman to remember that any infectious diseases often lead to infection of the genitourinary system. Even a common cold or a sore tooth in advanced cases can cause cystitis or pyelonephritis.

Thus, the following disposing factors leading to inflammation of the bladder can be distinguished:

  • diseases of the kidneys and reproductive organs;
  • low immunity;
  • stones in the kidneys;
  • mental shocks and stresses;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • prolonged and uncontrolled use of various drugs that can disrupt the natural balance in the body (for example, antibiotics);
  • surgical interventions;
  • infectious diseases;
  • the presence of foci of infection in the body (for example, diseased or carious teeth).

Sometimes cystitis accompanies some months of pregnancy, which is associated with hormonal changes in the body or with a load on the kidneys. However, this condition, with the right approach of specialists, is not dangerous.

But it is important to know that no slightest symptoms can be ignored during pregnancy, as there is a threat of infection to the unborn child.

In the postpartum period, the body again undergoes some changes in the hormonal background. A decrease in immunity is possible, so a woman also needs to take care of herself at this time.

Stones in the bladder cause a lot of problems, become the cause of infection. It is important to solve the problem of stones in the first place. As for stress, scientists have long proven the origin of many diseases against the background of emotional upheavals.

At this time, all the forces of the body are mobilized, it seems to be spending its reserve reserves. In the course of various experiments, doctors noted that at such a moment a person’s metabolism and hormonal levels change, as there is a release of adrenaline and other substances that put a person on “alert to meet an invisible enemy.”

The pressure can drop or jump sharply, the nervous system works out of order, which leads to a violation of its functionality. As a result, immunity decreases, the body's defenses are weakened.

And helper cells may not recognize a harmful microbe as an enemy, and killer cells may not destroy it. As a result, microbes begin to multiply, beneficial flora is replaced by harmful ones, and a number of diseases arise, including thrush and cystitis.

Inflammation of the bladder in women: symptoms and signs

Recognizing the onset of cystitis is very simple. A woman will immediately pay attention to changes in her body, as they will certainly cause her a lot of problems and inconvenience. And in some cases, significantly reduce the quality of her life.

For example, if she needs to wake up in the middle of the night several times or more to urinate. In this case, the amount of urine may be quite small, but the urge will be very strong. In older women, urinary incontinence is possible, which is associated with muscle weakness and a decrease in the tone of the abdominal organs.

Young women may also have problems both at night and during the day, as they often feel the need to go to the toilet. This also affects labor productivity.

It is especially difficult for the fair sex, who do not have the opportunity to visit the toilet due to the nature of their work. In addition, women are often worried about such a symptom as burning and pain when urinating.

In some cases, when the process has gone too far, there may be blood in the urine and pain in the abdomen. To differentiate between more dangerous diseases, it is necessary to undergo a series of diagnostic measures from a specialist.

Ladies who are affected by cystitis note that there is some sediment in the urine, the smell is unpleasant, and the color can become very cloudy. However, the appearance of blood in the urine should alert, since this is an optional sign. The main symptoms of cystitis:

  • frequent urge to urinate;
  • cloudy urine;
  • protein, erythrocytes and leukocytes in the urine;
  • pain or burning when urinating.

In the most severe forms, an increase in overall body temperature, fever, and loss of strength are possible. In such cases, urgent medical attention is required.

Symptoms in any case depend on the severity of the course of the disease. But the main symptom is the frequent urge to urinate.

Features of the treatment of cystitis

Even minor signs of inflammation of the bladder should alert and immediately require the help of a doctor. If you start the disease, it very quickly becomes chronic. After that, it will be extremely difficult to fight the disease.

And only it will be possible to achieve a state of remission. Failure to comply with hygiene can lead to E. coli and other microbes entering the bladder, so the choice of therapy will depend on the cause of the disease.

First of all, microorganisms that provoke cystitis are eliminated.

It could be bacteria or fungal infections. Therefore, it is important to prescribe a complete examination first:

  • Ultrasound of the kidneys and bladder (if necessary - and other organs);
  • clinical blood test;
  • cystography;
  • Ultrasound of the pelvic organs;
  • swab for infections from the urethra and vagina;
  • you may need a stool test for infections.

Only after making an accurate diagnosis, you can create a treatment regimen that will really get rid of the disease. In the case when cystitis is accompanied by other diseases, in parallel it is necessary to treat those.

Otherwise, it will not be possible to achieve a lasting effect. With an infection that has affected the body as a whole, drugs are prescribed that destroy this infection.

Treatment of inflammation of the bladder in women: drugs, pills, antibiotics

Be sure to prescribe a diet that allows you to unload the kidneys and reduce the load on the bladder. It is important to eliminate the "sand", if any, in the kidneys. Among the prohibited products:

Some hormonal drugs can also provoke a decrease in immunity and contribute to the occurrence of cystitis, so it is important to consult with doctors, deciding whether to cancel or prolong their intake. The doctor should be informed about all the medications that are taken at the time of filing complaints of cystitis.

It is important to understand that during sexual contact there is a complete exchange of all microorganisms. When a woman is found to have vaginal microbes that can provoke inflammation of the bladder, her partner should be told about this.

He, too, must be diagnosed and treated (if necessary). For the entire period of therapy, sexual activity is excluded.

Treatment consists of the following steps:

  • the appointment of antibacterial drugs;
  • elimination of the causes of the disease;
  • removal of the inflammatory process;
  • drinking clean water;
  • consultation of a sick woman regarding hygiene.

If necessary, apply antispasmodics, diuretic herbs, normalize the natural outflow of fluid from the bladder. Usually, with the correct diagnosis and a professional approach to treatment, women quickly get rid of the disease.

But the tactics of treatment in acute and chronic process are somewhat different. Chronic cystitis can be associated with kidney disease, so the disease returns with exacerbation of pyelonephritis, glomerulonephritis, and renal failure.

In this case, it is these diseases that need to be treated.

How to treat inflammation of the bladder in women with herbal infusions

During the absence of chemicals, women often developed a disease such as cystitis. And doctors have always found a way to save them from this disease. Many modern preparations contain natural ingredients and herbs in their composition.

Nature has given humanity almost limitless possibilities. It is known that cats with a lack of vitamins and some diseases in the wild are looking for the right herbs to heal. And in many cases it succeeds.

Some herbs, like yarrow and St. John's wort, are called natural antibiotics. In some cases, they really help to cope with the problem.

Useful plants that help eliminate the inflammatory process of the genitourinary system, kill harmful microbes and improve blood circulation in the kidneys and bladder. The collected herbs are usually brewed and ingested or used as a douche.

Special baths are also used. However, it is important to know that any medicinal herbs are also medicines that have some side effects and contraindications. Therefore, in any case, you need to consult with your doctor in advance.

A special point: traditional medicine should have a place as an auxiliary therapy, but in no case can it fully replace the traditional method of treatment.

Folk remedies for inflammation of the bladder in women

In combination with the usual treatment prescribed by the doctor, decoctions of herbs can also be used: chamomile, St. John's wort, nettle, dill seed. The latter are used very widely in nephrological practice, for the treatment of kidney diseases.

All these remedies eliminate the infection, relieve inflammation, stimulate the immune system. Regarding immunological preparations, ginseng, eleutherococcus, today there are disagreements among doctors.

Many believe that immunity does not need to be specially stimulated with immune preparations, since this can lead to the fact that the body's resistance, on the contrary, will be reduced. But as for medicinal herbs, it is useful to use them if there are no allergies and contraindications.

Therapeutic drink from wild rose, plantain, bearberry, St. John's wort is prepared in the following way:

  1. All herbs and rose hips are mixed (in equal doses);
  2. Pour boiling water in an amount of 200 ml;
  3. Boil (minimal fire) five minutes;
  4. Infuse for 20 minutes.

You need to drink the infusion in a third of a glass three times a day. You can take the remedy for up to six months. The minimum period is three months.

To prepare a decoction of dill seed, you need:

  1. Pour 20-30 g of seeds with boiling water (in the amount of half a liter);
  2. Leave for half an hour or more.

The decoction is taken five times a day. Such a remedy is very effective for the treatment of pyelonephritis in the acute stage and cystitis (acute).

To get rid of unpleasant symptoms and not start the disease, you must follow all the doctor's recommendations. Be sure to undergo a diagnosis in order to exclude other diseases that can manifest themselves as cystitis, or accompany it.

Do not rely on funds that have helped another woman. The body of each person is in some way unique, so the treatment is selected strictly individually.

To reduce the symptoms of cystitis and quickly get rid of the disease, you can use baths. First, prepare a decoction of calendula or chamomile.

Then they pour it into a bucket and sit on its sides. The temperature of the water should be moderate so that the woman does not burn herself. Usually 70-100 g of grass is enough for 5 liters of water. It is useful to include nuts (pine nuts), as well as honey in the diet.

Prevention

Any disease is easier to prevent than to subsequently try to cure them. But when the process has already taken place, it is important to heal to the end. Otherwise, the disease may again manifest itself soon. To avoid relapse, you must first follow these rules:

  1. Compliance with hygiene;
  2. Avoidance of hypothermia;
  3. Exclusion of infections in the body;
  4. Treatment of existing diseases;
  5. Good and proper nutrition;
  6. Timely detection and treatment of diseases of the genitourinary system.

The right lifestyle has a positive effect on the immune system, thereby allowing the body to successfully fight any inflammatory diseases. The absence of stress, depression, the use of clean water and healthy foods help to forget about many diseases forever.

In no case should you drink alcohol, smoke, spicy and too salty dishes are also not recommended. Fresh vegetables and fruits help to get the right dose of vitamins, cleanse the bladder and strengthen the immune system.

Additional information from a urologist about cystitis in women is in the following video.

The human body is a reasonable and fairly balanced mechanism.

Among all infectious diseases known to science, infectious mononucleosis has a special place ...

The disease, which official medicine calls "angina pectoris", has been known to the world for quite a long time.

Mumps (scientific name - mumps) is an infectious disease ...

Hepatic colic is a typical manifestation of cholelithiasis.

Cerebral edema is the result of excessive stress on the body.

There are no people in the world who have never had ARVI (acute respiratory viral diseases) ...

A healthy human body is able to absorb so many salts obtained from water and food ...

Bursitis of the knee joint is a widespread disease among athletes...

Inflamed bladder than to treat

? Basic principles of therapy

Inflammation of the bladder, or cystitis, is a fairly common disease in both men and women. However, many people do not pay due attention to its treatment, not realizing that untreated acute inflammation becomes chronic. Drug treatment of inflammation of the bladder should begin when the first symptoms appear, be reasonable and be selected taking into account individual data.

The disease manifests itself acutely, so early detection of the disease is not a problem. With cystitis, the mucous membrane is affected, so this is inflammation of the inner wall of the bladder. This is what causes the dysuric syndrome, which comes first in the disease. The symptoms of cystitis are as follows:

  • Frequent urination in small portions
  • Pain and discomfort during bowel movements
  • Lower abdominal pain
  • Excretion of blood at the end of urination
  • Cloudy urine
  • Urinary incontinence
  • An increase in temperature to subfebrile figures (up to 38 degrees).

What you need to know when treating cystitis

The patient must understand that simply treating cystitis by drinking some pills will not work. Treatment of cystitis should be carried out comprehensively and not be limited to medication. The patient must create a special regimen for himself, which will include rest and peace. Cystitis cannot be carried on the legs, since this disease is not as harmless as it seems at first glance. Inflammation can rise higher and lead to infection of the ureters and kidneys, which greatly increases the severity of the patient's condition and complicates the treatment of the disease.

The picture shows what the bladder looks like with inflammation

Also, for a favorable recovery, the regimen should include the rejection of sexual intercourse for the duration of treatment, as this can lead to the re-penetration of the infectious agent into the bladder and complication of the disease.

With inflammation of the bladder, treatment, among other things, includes a diet. It is aimed at creating a gentle mode of operation for the affected organ. In addition to the diet, it is recommended to drink plenty of water, more than usual. This is necessary to dilute urine, because it acts aggressively on the inflamed mucosa of the organ, which slows down healing. Also, an increase in fluid intake contributes to an increase in urine output, and this accelerates the leaching of pathogenic microorganisms from the pathological focus. The diet consists in the rejection of bitter, spicy, pickled foods and alcohol.

Conservative therapy for inflammation of the bladder

In order to understand the importance of each link in therapy, one should understand the mechanism of the onset of the disease. First of all, cystitis is caused by pathogenic microorganisms that enter the bladder from the vagina and urethra. Therefore, inflammation of the bladder is treated primarily with the appointment of antibiotics. For cystitis, penicillins and fluoroquinolones are used, as they have a wide spectrum of action and are detrimental to most bacteria.

This video talks about cystitis in detail:

Do not forget that some people have an increased individual sensitivity to certain antibiotics. However, if the benefits of the drug are higher than the harm they bring, then you should not refuse an effective antibiotic. And so that the patient does not feel the symptoms of an allergic reaction, antihistamines are prescribed.

The most common and effective antibiotics for cystitis are:

  • Monural
  • Abaktal
  • Levofloxacin.

The next link that determines the development of the pathological process is inflammation in the wall of the bladder. How to treat inflammation is not difficult to determine. Usually these are anti-inflammatory drugs, among which such drugs are widely used:

  • Miramistin
  • Furacilin
  • Half Ginax.

Anti-inflammatory drugs speed up the recovery of patients and reduce the symptoms of the disease.

In addition to antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs, the mandatory therapy of cystitis includes the correction of immunity, since cystitis is usually the result of a decrease in the body's reactivity. A complex of vitamins, proper nutrition, adherence to the daily regimen, and sports are prescribed. In especially severe cases, drugs are used to increase immunity - immunomodulators.

Additional medicines for cystitis

Every person has cystitis in a different way. For some, the above complex of drugs will not bring the desired effect due to the fact that the disease has become complicated or has passed into the chronic stage. Sometimes inflammation of the bladder has features that lead to additional unpleasant symptoms.

If the inflammation is localized in the area of ​​​​the sphincter of the bladder, then this can cause its spasm and a violation of the outflow of urine.

To eliminate this spasm and normalize urination, antispasmodic tablets are prescribed for treatment. Spasmalgon has good recommendations, which, in addition to antispasmodic, has an analgesic effect.

Diuretics are often used to increase the excretion of microbes from the focus of inflammation by increasing urine output. In diseases of the bladder, Lasix and Furosemide are used.

How to treat inflammation on your own is an incorrect question. A person who cares about his health should not self-medicate. The attending physician individually determines the complex of drugs. With cystitis, the correct selection of the drug, a sufficient dose and duration of the course play an important role.

Many patients are treated until the main symptoms are eliminated, but therapy can be stopped only after the normal function of the organ and the receipt of unchanged urine, which is determined by the laboratory. And improperly treated and untreated acute cystitis becomes chronic, which regularly worsens at the slightest provoking factor.

dvepochki.ru

Inflammation of the bladder in women: causes, symptoms, treatment methods

Inflammation of the bladder in women is quite common. In medicine, the disease is called cystitis. To cope with the disease, it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner. The specialist will conduct a qualified diagnosis and select the appropriate treatment.

The reasons

In most cases, the development of inflammation of the bladder is associated with infection of the body. The causative agents can be fungal bacteria, staphylococci, Escherichia coli. Infection occurs externally or internally.

The infection can enter the body by ascending or urogenital route. At the same time, there is a risk of downward infection - from the kidneys, with the lymph flow or through the wall of the bladder. Additional factors in the development of the disease include the following:

  • weakening of the immune system;
  • childbirth;
  • breast-feeding;
  • hypothermia;
  • infrequent emptying of the bladder, which causes stagnation;
  • non-compliance with the rules of sexual hygiene;
  • pregnancy;
  • stones in the kidneys;
  • violation of the outflow of urine;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • pyelonephritis;
  • long-term use of antibiotics and cytostatics;
  • constant stress;
  • strict diets;
  • lack of sleep.

Much less common are inflammations of a non-infectious nature. The following factors lead to their development:

  • damage to the bladder by foreign formations - for example, stones;
  • burns of the mucous membrane of the organ - for example, the use of too hot a solution for washing;
  • irritation of the bladder with chemicals that are excreted in the urine - for example, long-term use of urotropin can provoke the so-called urotropin cystitis.

Symptoms of the disease

Inflammation of the bladder is accompanied by characteristic signs:

  • increased urination;
  • pain when emptying the bladder;
  • bloody impurities in the urine and an unpleasant odor;
  • turbidity and change in the shade of urine;
  • development of incontinence.

Such signs are usually present for 1-1.5 weeks, after which the woman's condition is restored. If after the specified time the signs of cystitis persist, we can talk about the development of a chronic process.

Quite often, with inflammation of the bladder in women, there are no symptoms of intoxication. Such manifestations are characteristic of a necrotic or ulcerative form of the disease.

Diagnostic methods

To identify the inflammatory process in the bladder, you need to see a doctor. To confirm the diagnosis, the specialist will prescribe laboratory and instrumental studies. In women with cystitis, there is discomfort on palpation of the lower abdomen.

Urine with this diagnosis becomes cloudy. This is due to the high content of epithelial cells, bacterial microorganisms, erythrocytes and leukocytes. Urinalysis allows you to confirm inflammatory processes.

Express methods are used to detect infections. In this case, the waste products of bacteria lead to staining of the test strips. To determine the causative agent of the disease, sowing the average volume of urine is performed. The material must be examined within an hour after collection. This will help to avoid an abnormal increase in the number of microbes.

Ultrasound examination allows visualization of the affected bladder. In the presence of cystitis, the walls of the diseased organ thicken and swell.

Treatment options

With inflammation of the bladder in women, the treatment should be selected by a doctor. The tactics of therapy directly depends on the form of the disease and the individual characteristics of the organism. The main method is the use of antibacterial drugs. In addition, be sure to prescribe funds to restore the protective characteristics of the affected organ. In addition to the main treatment, folk remedies are used. Equally important is the observance of a special diet.

Medical therapy

The acute form of inflammation requires the mandatory use of antibiotics. Before you start taking such funds, you need to undergo an examination and pass tests. It is important to remember that antibacterial drugs can only be prescribed by a doctor. In difficult cases, instillation with collargol is prescribed. After completion of antibiotic therapy, a urine test is performed. Thanks to this, it will be possible to evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment. With the development of cystitis, the following antibiotics are most often used:

  • Monural;
  • Normax;
  • Ofloxacin;
  • Nolicin;
  • Ciprofloxacin;
  • Nitroxoline;
  • Palin;
  • Furagin;
  • Biseptol;
  • Ampicillin.

Herbal preparations are also used to prevent recurrence of the disease. The doctor may recommend a course of treatment with Urolesan or Kanefron. These funds are accepted within 1 month. Thanks to this, it is possible to cope with spasm and reduce the symptoms of the inflammatory process.

If the pathology is accompanied by severe pain, analgesics may be prescribed. It is very important to eliminate the violations that appear during the outflow of urine. For this, it is recommended to pay attention to the rules of personal hygiene. As for sexual intercourse, doctors advise abstaining from sex for 1-2 weeks.

Physiotherapy helps to achieve good results. After the acute process subsides, the doctor may recommend the use of therapeutic mud, baths and warm-ups. Such procedures can speed up the recovery process.

During the course of therapy, it is important to avoid hypothermia. It is strictly forbidden to take hot baths or go to the bath, although this brings temporary relief. In fact, these manipulations lead to the spread of infection and increase the inflammatory process.

Folk remedies

In addition to traditional therapy, traditional medicine is used. Medicinal plants cope with inflammation, have a healing effect and have a diuretic effect.

There are a number of effective means:

  1. Add 1.5 cups of boiling water to a tablespoon of dill seeds and leave the collection to infuse for 30 minutes. Drink a third cup 3 times a day. Such treatment should be continued for at least 2 weeks.
  2. Mix 50 g each of knotweed, chamomile, bearberry and St. John's wort and add 500 ml of boiling water. After 2 hours, strain the composition and consume half a glass before meals. You need to do this three times a day.
  3. Place a couple of tablespoons of fresh or dry hop cones in a thermos, add 500 ml of boiling water and leave for 2 hours. Strained composition take a quarter cup three times a day.
  4. Mix 100 g of corn stigmas and horsetail, add 50 g of juniper berries and violets. Take 1 large spoon of the composition and pour 2 cups of boiling water. Strained means to take half a cup 3 times a day. It is recommended to do this before meals.
  5. Pour fresh and dry cherry stems into a teapot and add boiling water. After 2 hours, the remedy can be taken. It is best to do this on an empty stomach.
  6. Mix 100 g of corn stigmas and horsetail, add 50 g of licorice root and dandelion leaves. After that, pour 3 tablespoons of the resulting composition with 2 cups of boiling water and leave to insist on a thermos. Consume before meals three times a day. A single dose is half a cup.
  7. To a large spoonful of dried calamus root, add 250 ml of boiling water and leave to infuse until cool. Then strain and pour into a bowl with 2-3 liters of warm water. Take a sitz bath for 20 minutes.
  8. To a large spoonful of knotweed grass, add 250 ml of hot water. Leave to infuse for 2 hours. Take 1 large spoon 3 times a day.

Nutrition Features

In order for the treatment of inflammation of the bladder in women to be effective, it is very important to follow a special diet. Alcoholic beverages and caffeine lead to an exacerbation of the disease, which should be excluded.

With inflammatory damage to the organ, it is very useful to drink cranberry juice. The plant contains hippuric acid, which prevents the attachment of pathogenic microorganisms to the walls of the bladder. You need to drink up to 1 liter of this drink per day.

During the treatment period, spicy seasonings and spices should be abandoned. Under the ban are pasta, rice, sugar. The same goes for white flour bread. These foods increase the risk of bacterial growth and inflammation.

Possible Complications

If treatment is not started on time, there is a risk of spreading the inflammatory process to the kidneys. This is fraught with the development of a dangerous pathology - pyelonephritis. This disease is accompanied by fever and severe pain in the lumbar region.

Individual anatomical features of the structure of the bladder can lead to the spread of the process to the entire thickness of the walls of the organ. In this case, not only the mucous membrane suffers, but also the muscles. This disease is called interstitial cystitis. With its development, the number of urination increases significantly, the temperature rises. If timely treatment is not started, there is a risk of loss of elasticity of the affected organ. As a result, its size is gradually decreasing. If the volume of the bladder reaches 50 ml, surgery is performed. During the procedure, the entire organ is removed and its plastic surgery is performed from the tissues of the colon.

Disease prevention

To prevent inflammation of the bladder, it is very important to adhere to preventive measures. To do this, it is necessary to empty the intestines and bladder on time. It is extremely useful to lead an active lifestyle and devote time to sports. These measures allow you to cope with stagnation in the pelvic organs and achieve stimulation of intestinal motility.

To minimize the risk of developing inflammation in the bladder, you should avoid foods that irritate the urinary tract. These include hot spices, smoked meats, canned food, alcohol. At the same time, it is recommended to limit salt intake.

In addition, doctors advise changing tampons and pads as often as possible during menstruation. Violation of this rule can cause inflammation. It is necessary to abandon tight-fitting underwear, especially if it is made of synthetic fabrics. Inflammatory lesion of the bladder is considered a rather serious disorder that can cause complications. To minimize all risks, you should consult a doctor in a timely manner.

pochkimed.ru

How to Treat Bladder Inflammation

  • The reasons
  • Symptoms
  • Treatment
  • General therapy
  • Local therapy

Due to certain anatomical features of the structure, women are highly likely to develop inflammation in the bladder. In medicine, this disease is called cystitis.

How and how to treat inflammation of the bladder at home?

Cystitis has a bacterial nature of occurrence, and therefore one cannot do without taking antibiotics.

The reasons

But before treating inflammation of the bladder with drugs, you should understand the reasons for its occurrence. The leading role in its development belongs to infections. The causative agent of the inflammatory process can be a wide variety of microorganisms - bacteria, viruses, fungi of the genus Candida, as well as Trichomonas. Treatment, and, in particular, drugs, are selected in accordance with the type of infectious agent. Opportunistic microflora is one of the most common culprits of bladder inflammation.

Its bright representatives are staphylococci, streptococci and Escherichia coli. Infection of the bladder can occur in three ways - ascending (through the urethra), which is common among women; descending (from the kidneys and ureters); lymphogenous (through lymph from foci of infection located in neighboring pelvic organs). However, infectious agents are far from the only cause of the development of the inflammatory process in the bladder. Less common factors are:

  • Chemical impact. This group of factors includes, first of all, long-term use of potent drugs;
  • Thermal burns;
  • Mechanical damage to the mucous membrane of the bladder (for example, during surgery);
  • Severe hypothermia.

The rapid spread of the inflammatory process can be facilitated by factors that affect the body's resistance - weakness after a recent illness, exhaustion and overwork, beriberi.

Symptoms

Inflammation of the bladder is accompanied by a number of pronounced symptoms. The primary appearance of cystitis is expressed by the following symptoms:

  • Frequent urination in small portions;
  • cloudy urine;
  • Pain and burning in the lower abdomen when urinating;
  • Increased fatigue and weakness;
  • Slight rise in temperature.

In the future, in the absence of the necessary treatment, complications may arise: the infection will begin to spread to nearby organs - the kidneys and ureters.

Treatment

Taking into account the clinical form of cystitis, the disease should be subjected to complex and individual treatment. But how to treat inflammation of the bladder most effectively? Therapeutic therapy consists of the following elements:

  • Taking antibiotics;
  • Anti-inflammatory therapy;
  • Removal of pain syndrome;
  • Elimination of violations of the outflow of urine;
  • Correction of hygiene and sexual life of the patient (within 5-7 days, sexual abstinence should be observed);
  • Immunotherapy;
  • Plentiful drink.

A complete cure occurs only in the event of the elimination of all urination disorders, the elimination of bacteriuria and leukocyturia, and the restoration of the patient's quality of life. How do doctors advise treating inflammation of the bladder? In the treatment of cystitis, there are two types of use of medicines - general and local.

General therapy

This treatment involves taking antibiotics. What is the most effective treatment for bladder inflammation? In such cases, physicians usually prescribe monural, norfloxacin and other drugs of the fluoroquinolone group to their patients. However, these drugs are not suitable for the treatment of cystitis in children. The course of antibiotic therapy averages 5-7 days.

Local therapy

Local treatment of inflammation of the bladder is based on washing the bladder with antiseptic solutions. Thus, it is possible to significantly reduce the intensity of inflammation, as well as reduce pain. For washing the bladder, furatsilin and rivanol are usually used. The procedure is carried out strictly in stationary conditions. In addition, doctors recommend that patients treat the genitals with decoctions of herbs at home. Chamomile, oak bark, calendula, string and celandine have a powerful antiseptic effect.

therapyplus.ru

Inflammation of the bladder

Inflammation of the bladder treatment involves mandatory and timely, otherwise serious complications are possible.


Inflammation is more common in women due to the shortened urinary tract.

Symptoms of the disease

The disease caused by streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli, enterococci, gonococci, has a different character, occurs in the form of foci on the surface of the mucosa or affects the inner walls of the bladder. In an acute form of inflammation, the patient comes with the following complaints:

  • purulent discharge with urine;
  • pain when urinating;
  • the presence in the urine of particles of the epithelium;
  • impurities of blood in the urine;
  • cloudy discharge as a result of bacterial insemination of urine;
  • fever, chills.

In the chronic form, inflammation passes to the walls of the bladder, connective tissue, tissue areas become granular, bleeding and non-healing. Symptoms are accompanied by:

  • pain when urinating;
  • frequent calls;
  • pain in the perineum, urethra.

Inflammation is more common in women due to the shortened urinary tract, urethra, close placement of the anus, vagina to the external opening, so bacteria penetrate the bladder more often. Cystitis is a common occurrence after childbirth or defloration.

In men, cystitis is also possible, inflammation of the epididymis, prostate gland, testicles or urethra. Often, inflammatory processes develop against the background of urolithiasis, pyelonephritis, pregnancy, childbirth, reduced immunity, congestion in the pelvic area, impaired urine outflow, hormonal, emotional failure, prolonged use of antibiotics, cytostatics, strong radiation exposure to the body.

Bacterial vaginosis in the postmenopausal period can become a provocateur of female cystitis.

If the acute form of the disease is quickly and successfully treated without significant consequences, then in the chronic form, relapses cannot be avoided for the following reasons:

  • genetic predisposition;
  • anatomical features in women;
  • uncontrolled use of antibiotics;
  • sexual transmission of infection - cystitis is inevitable in the presence of gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis, chlamydia;
  • abnormal location of the urethra (close to the external opening);
  • non-observance of personal hygiene, in particular, during sexual intercourse;
  • frequent and early sexual life, constant change of partners.

How to Treat Bladder Inflammation

If such symptoms appear, a urologist should be contacted as soon as possible, otherwise the chronic form of inflammation cannot be avoided, which will complicate treatment. Relapses and exacerbations in the future are inevitable. The main treatment is aimed at relieving inflammation, preventing the further development of inflammatory processes and damage to nearby organs. Antibiotics, bed rest, plentiful warm drinking of diuretics, juices, fruit drinks, warm foot baths to relieve pain and discomfort are prescribed.

In the chronic form, you first need to eliminate the primary focus of infection, which often becomes dental caries, diseased gums. Bacteria, getting inside, affect the rectum and do not particularly harm other organs. But if the inflammation passes to the bladder or urethra, cystitis develops, then the gynecologist prescribes the treatment, and in case of inflammation of the bladder mucosa, the treatment is carried out by the urologist.

When an attack occurs, you need to be able to properly provide first aid on your own. During an attack, you need to drink at least 1 liter of water to reduce acidity in the urine, after which you can drink weak tea every half hour, you can juice.

Painkillers can be taken for pain. Take a warm foot bath. Next, you need to lie down, putting a heating pad between your legs to warm the urethra. Together with a heating pad, it is good to take drugs that relieve inflammation. It is advised to treat with herbal infusions of goldenrod, lingonberry leaves or bearberry. The disease is serious, so self-medication is possible only as first aid. Seeing a doctor and passing a urine test is necessary.

Most of the microorganisms accumulate at night, so urine for analysis should be collected in the morning, after examining it, the doctor will prescribe a course of treatment with antibiotics, auxiliary drugs to maintain immunity, the general well-being of the patient.

Cystitis must be treated to the end, otherwise it will lead to complications, such as chronic pyelonephritis. It is also important at the time of treatment to review your diet, to give up spicy, fatty and salty foods, as well as accidental hypothermia, and intimacy.

In addition to antibiotics, cystitis is treated with antispasmodics, uroseptics, immunostimulants, and physiotherapy.

In addition to bakposeva on the number of bacteria, leukocytes and erythrocytes in the urine, it is possible for a doctor to prescribe voiding cystography or cystoscopy. Treatment, dosage of drugs is prescribed only by a urologist. It is important to stop the inflammation and not give it a chance to develop.

In the form of injections or by introducing a solution into the bladder, ciprofloxacin, nitroxoline, ampicillin, gentamicin can be prescribed. The course of treatment with antibiotics - 14 days, then - fortification of the body, physiotherapy, electrophoresis, paraffin applications. To reduce spasms and pain, No-shpa, Baralgin, Papaverine, non-fluorinated quinolones are prescribed.


Drugs used to treat inflammation of the bladder.

Non-steroidal drugs are rarely used in treatment, they do not penetrate well into the mucosa, can put a strain on the liver, lead to an exacerbation of an existing ulcer or gastritis. As an anti-inflammatory therapy, the doctor can prescribe only Naproxen or Indomethacin, but there will be more benefit from pharmacy herbal medicines that give good results for treating cystitis at home.

At home, it is good to drink decoctions of calendula, coltsfoot, nettle, St. John's wort. As diuretics and antispasmodics, Urolesan, Cyston, Canephron are widely used in cystitis.

What you need to know in order to prevent cystitis

Inflammation can be avoided if:

  • empty the bladder in a timely manner;
  • do not neglect physical exercises, an active lifestyle;
  • avoid stagnation of urine in the pelvic organs, irritation of the urinary tract by taking large amounts of salt, spicy foods, canned food, alcoholic beverages.

Cystitis requires a diet. The use of cheeses, raisins, tomato juice, chocolate, carbonated drinks, tea, coffee, orange juice, vinegar, nuts, apples, peaches, grapes should be temporarily excluded. It is important for women to wash daily, sanitize the vagina, and keep it clean.

The disease brings a lot of inconvenience: in the urethra, in the perineum, constant discomfort, burning, itching is felt.

Urination becomes frequent, painful, the temperature rises, which indicates the spread of infection, and it is unlikely that improvised means and medicines can provide all possible assistance. Cystitis quickly becomes chronic, relapses become permanent, along with this, kidney treatment is often required, the recovery process becomes longer and more difficult.


Diet during inflammation of the bladder.

It is better not to postpone the treatment of inflammation of the bladder, healing the disease with antibiotics and home remedies, so you can only muffle the process.

Cystitis requires diagnostics, testing, therefore, only a urologist can prescribe an adequate, correct and effective treatment. It is important to know the preventive measures and not to neglect them, especially for women, then there will be much less problems with the bladder.

Almost every woman has experienced discomfort and burning during urination at least once in her life, but often these symptoms are often overlooked and they pass after a certain time without treatment.

In certain cases, such alarming signs indicate the onset of inflammation in the bladder, that is, cystitis. According to the nature of the course, it is classified into acute cystitis (occurring in the acute phase with the manifestation of typical symptoms) and chronic (occurring in a latent form or recurrent).

Effective treatment of cystitis in women should be quick and comprehensive in order to prevent complications.

The reasons

Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder. In most cases, the cause of the disease is an infection that lives in the body of a woman. As a rule, the main pathogens are the bacterium E. coli and Staphylococcus. These bacteria enter the bladder from the skin or rectum through the urethra.

The reasons for the development of cystitis in women are quite diverse, therefore highlight the main ones:

  • gestation and labor activity;
  • genital infection;
  • stagnation of urine in the bladder;
  • beriberi and unbalanced nutrition;
  • hormonal disorders;
  • non-compliance with the rules of intimate hygiene;
  • significant hypothermia;
  • operations on the uterine neck and urinary organs.

This bladder infection creates a lot of unpleasant symptoms, making a woman constantly anxious and nervous. Since cystitis, if not by much, but at times changes the quality of life for the worse, creating various troubles in all spheres of life.

First signs

So, the clinical picture of the acute form of cystitis are:

  • imperative urge to empty the bladder;
  • , as a result of the admixture of pus;
  • temperature rise;

It is worth noting that the last two signs are symptoms of a severe stage of the disease.

Symptoms of cystitis in women

Acute cystitis always gets sick suddenly, after stress, viral infection, hypothermia, any other factor that undermines the local immunity of the bladder.

When cystitis occurs in women, among the first symptoms are frequent urge to go to the toilet, a feeling of pain when urinating,. Moreover, the harder it cleans, the more often a woman feels the need to visit the toilet. In severe cases, they happen every half hour. Pain does not give rest to the patient around the clock. The abdomen hurts both during urination and outside it. Feeling the abdomen is unpleasant and painful.

What to do at home?

In addition to the main treatment, at home, follow some simple rules. This will help get rid of the disease faster.

  1. Very desirable during an exacerbation keep bed rest. You need to lie under a warm blanket with a heating pad in the lower abdomen.
  2. How much to drink. Cranberry, lingonberry and blueberry fruit drinks are very welcome.
  3. As for food, then you need to limit food intake, containing high levels of calcium. It can be milk, yogurt, cheese.
  4. Phytotherapy is most effective in the form of fees, the pharmacy will always offer ready-made ones. You can brew herbs yourself, or you can use tablets (Cyston, Kanefron), drops (Spasmocystenal) or paste (Fitolysin) - this is also nothing more than herbal preparations, only “compactly packaged”.

But in any case, antibacterial drugs are needed in the treatment of infection.

Nutrition for cystitis

With cystitis, women need to follow a certain diet. The use of caffeinated drinks or alcohol is unacceptable, as they can dramatically worsen the course of the disease.

Forecast

In standard cases, with typical symptoms and timely therapy, acute cystitis in women passes quickly - the main task in this case is to prevent the transition of an acute process into a chronic form.

Since chronic cystitis can rise higher, initiating inflammation in the kidneys. If infected urine enters the ureters, then their purulent inflammation is possible, as well as the appearance. More severe lesions can also begin with cystitis, for example, apostematous nephritis and even paranephritis, that is, inflammation of the perirenal tissue.

Prevention

To reduce to zero the likelihood of an inflammatory process in the bladder mucosa, follow these rules:

  1. Avoid hypothermia;
  2. Timely treat infections of the genitourinary system;
  3. Observe the rules of personal hygiene (including washing after intercourse);
  4. Do not use tight underwear;
  5. Change sanitary pads and tampons regularly.

Adhere to at least the basic of the above rules and you will never have to find out how and how cystitis is treated.

With inflammation of the bladder, that is, cystitis, the pathological process covers the mucous layer of the organ, less often - submucosal and muscular.

Cystitis can be acute or chronic.

Due to anatomical and hormonal features, inflammation of the bladder is 5 times more likely to be diagnosed in women.

Consider the main causes, symptoms and treatments for the disease.

Depending on the etiology, infectious and non-infectious cystitis are distinguished. In the first case, the disease occurs as a result of pathogenic flora entering a sterile bladder. Most often, the pathogens are E. coli, staphylococci, Proteus, Klebsiella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, less often - chlamydia, trichomonas, ureaplasma, tubercle bacillus and other microbes.

They are able to enter the urinary system in one of four ways:

  • ascending - their anus or vagina through the urethra (this path is most typical for women);
  • descending - from the kidneys;
  • lymphogenous - from the pelvic organs;
  • hematogenous - from distant foci of infection with blood flow.

With adequate functioning of the immune system, the vital activity of pathogenic flora is suppressed by defender cells. The inflammatory process usually develops under the influence of one or more provoking factors. The main ones are:

  • hypothermia;
  • weakening of the immune defense as a result of SARS or another disease;
  • the beginning of sexual activity or a change of partner;
  • violation of the outflow of urine due to urolithiasis, strictures, diverticula;
  • rare emptying of the bladder;
  • stagnation of blood in the pelvic organs as a result of inflammatory pathologies - prostatitis, vesiculitis, colpitis, vaginosis;
  • pyelonephritis;
  • neoplasms in the urinary organs;
  • chronic constipation;
  • pregnancy (hormonal changes and displacement of internal organs disrupt the normal functioning of the urinary system).

Inflammation of the bladder in men develops against the background of urological diseases - prostate adenoma, tumors, urolithiasis, sexually transmitted infections, anatomical abnormalities (strictures, diverticula).

The main microbes and fungi that cause cystitis

Non-infectious causes of bladder inflammation:

  • the effect of acids and alkalis on the epithelial layer;
  • injuries, operations, medical manipulations in the area of ​​the urinary organs;
  • taking cytostatics and other drugs that violate the integrity of the mucous membrane;
  • radiation exposure;
  • metabolic disorders - diabetes, hypercalciuria;
  • hormonal changes during menopause.

When it is not possible to establish the cause of cystitis, they speak of an idiopathic form of the disease. It is assumed that it is associated with autoimmune mechanisms. Most often, this inflammation has a chronic course.

Symptoms

Acute inflammation of the bladder begins abruptly - immediately after exposure to a provoking factor. Dysuric phenomena come to the fore, due to increased excitability of the bladder due to inflammation, swelling of the mucous membrane and compression of nerve endings.

Main symptoms:

  • increased urge to urinate (every 5-15 minutes), up to a constant need to urinate immediately after going to the toilet;
  • excretion of small portions of urine;
  • feeling of incomplete emptying of the urinary reservoir;
  • incontinence;
  • the need to make an effort to urinate;
  • pains in the urethra during urination, especially at the end, sometimes they are very strong and radiate to the anus;
  • aching pain in the lower abdomen.

With cystitis, the appearance of urine changes. It becomes cloudy and acquires an unpleasant odor due to the presence of pus. At the end of urination, blood may be released. With hemorrhagic inflammation, hematuria is very pronounced. In addition, the temperature rises to 38°C. The person feels weak.

Chronic cystitis is characterized by erased symptoms. The urge to urinate is frequent, but allows you to stick to your usual lifestyle. Pain during urination is moderate. At the time of relapse, there are signs of acute inflammation.

Chronic cystitis occurs due to degenerative changes in the tissues of the urinary system. It can proceed in waves with periods of exacerbations and remissions, or be characterized by constant mild symptoms.

As a result of prolonged hypothermia, a child may develop cystitis. , read carefully.

Read about the causes and dangers of acute cystitis with blood.

Cystitis cannot be cured by resorting only to alternative therapy. The main therapy is medication. This article is about which pills are used to treat cystitis in women.

The clinical picture of inflammation of the bladder

In addition to general and specific symptoms of trouble, inflammation of the bladder is characterized by a number of diagnostic signs that are detected during the examination. Palpation and percussion of the projection of the bladder on the anterior wall of the abdomen reveals pain. There is usually no muscle tension, but if it is, it may indicate peritonitis, which is an indication for urgent surgery.

Laboratory tests for cystitis give the following results:

  • general examination of urine, analysis according to Nechiporenko - the presence of protein, mucus, salts, red blood cells, an increase in white blood cells;
  • bacterial culture of urine - the growth of pathogenic flora (at the same time, its sensitivity to drugs is determined);
  • PCR diagnostics of the main sexual infections, a swab from the vagina or urethra (in men) can help in identifying the primary diseases that provoked cystitis.

The main instrumental methods to assess the clinical picture of cystitis are ultrasound of the urinary tract and cystoscopy. Ultrasound scanning illustrates the thickening of the walls of the urinary reservoir, a decrease in its volume, the presence of a fine suspension. In chronic inflammation, the walls of the organ are uneven.

Cystoscopy is performed with a prolonged course of the disease or its transition to a chronic form. The procedure involves the introduction through the urethra of a catheter with optical and lighting devices in order to examine the inner surface of the bladder. It is carried out under anesthesia. The results of cystoscopy depend on the form of cystitis:

  • catarrhal - swelling of the mucous membrane, vasodilation, the presence of mucopurulent plaque;
  • hemorrhagic - areas of hemorrhage, bleeding of the inner layer;
  • ulcerative (occurs after radiation exposure) - ulcers on the walls, affecting all layers, bleeding, fistulas, scars, wrinkling of the bladder;
  • phlegmonous - purulent inflammation that spreads to the serous membrane and the tissue surrounding the bubble;
  • gangrenous - necrotic changes in individual areas.

With chronic inflammation, swelling, redness and thickening of the bladder walls are observed. The epithelial membrane atrophies, its elasticity decreases. There may be ulcers and microabscesses in the submucosal layer.

In addition, cystoscopy helps to visualize tumors, stones, foreign bodies, fistulas. If neoplasms are found in the urinary reservoir, a biopsy is performed.

Cystitis is differentiated from tuberculosis of the bladder, cancer, vulvovaginitis, urethral syndrome. Women should additionally consult with a gynecologist.

Features of inflammation in children

In childhood, cystitis occurs 3 times more often in girls than in boys.

In future women, the disease develops upward due to insufficient hygiene, in young gentlemen - downward due to kidney pathologies.

The main provoking factors are hypothermia and a decrease in immunity due to acute respiratory infections.

At an early age, it is difficult to recognize cystitis in a child. Parents should be alert:

  • sharp crying before urination or in its process;
  • temperature rise;
  • tearfulness, irritability;
  • lethargy.

If the baby is more than 3-4 years old, the symptoms of cystitis do not differ from the manifestations of the disease in adults. Among other things, acute urinary retention may occur.

In case of acute urinary retention, the child should be urgently taken to a medical facility, where he will be catheterized and the fluid will be removed.

Local therapy for inflammation of the bladder

Treatment of cystitis includes several aspects. One of the directions is local therapy.

It can be used during pregnancy, when the use of systemic agents is limited, or as an addition to a comprehensive program, especially in the case of chronic inflammation.

Local therapy refers to the direct administration of drugs into the bladder cavity.

Solutions of antiseptics ("Furacilin", "Rivanol"), antibiotics, anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic drugs are usually used.

They can be administered by instillation through a urethral catheter.

Another option is electrophoresis (galvanophoresis), when drugs penetrate the body using electrical or galvanic impulses. The procedures are carried out in a hospital setting.

At home, you can carry out the toilet of external organs with antiseptic solutions. This will help prevent re-infection.

Only with the help of local therapy it is impossible to cure cystitis. Other groups of medicines must be used.

How to treat inflammation of the bladder with severe pain?

Pain in cystitis can have varying degrees, but in any case, a person experiences severe discomfort. Infectious agents release toxins that damage epithelial cells and cause an inflammatory response. The more significant changes in the tissues, the stronger the pain. Patients with ulcerative, necrotic, phlegmous and gangrenous forms feel the worst.

As a rule, the pain increases as the bladder fills, as well as at the time of its emptying.

This fact makes many patients drink less, which is wrong, because the consumption of a large volume of fluid is one of the conditions for the normalization of kidney function.

With minor pain, agents that relax the smooth muscles of the urinary tract help, that is, antispasmodics - baralgin, drotaverine, papaverine.

They can be used in the form of tablets or rectal suppositories. Severe pain can relieve anti-inflammatory drugs - nimesil, diclofenac. They help reduce the swelling of inflamed tissues.

Additional measures to help reduce pain:

  • applying a heating pad to the suprapubic area;
  • warm foot baths followed by woolen socks;
  • taking a shower;
  • wearing loose clothing and comfortable natural underwear;
  • bed rest;
  • hot drink;
  • physiotherapy - short-pulse electroanalgesia, laser therapy, magnetotherapy.

The main direction of treatment of inflammation of the bladder is the use of antibiotics (tablets). The drug is selected taking into account the sensitivity of the infectious agent. The main groups are fluoroquinolones, fosfomycins, nitrofurans, cephalosporins. Duration of admission - from 3 to 10 days. It is important to accurately observe the dosage and duration of therapy.

Additionally, phytochemicals can be prescribed - Cyston, Urolesan, Canephron, Fitolizin.

They help relieve spasm and inflammation in the urinary tract, have a diuretic and antiseptic effect, and also contribute to the resumption of normal functioning of the kidneys and bladder.

It is advisable to continue taking them for several weeks after the end of the main course of therapy.

When treating cystitis, it is important to exclude from the diet all foods that can irritate the mucous membrane of the urinary tract - fried, smoked, salty, pickled, fatty, sour, spicy.

It is important to drink a lot - pure water, herbal teas, lingonberry and cranberry fruit drinks. Alcohol is contraindicated.

Treatment of cystitis with folk remedies

Drug treatment of inflammation of the bladder can be combined with folk recipes, but only on the recommendation of a doctor.

Herbal infusions and decoctions help increase the amount of urine, relieve inflammation and pain, accelerate the recovery of the mucous membrane, and also increase local and general immunity.

They should be consumed within 5-10 days. In the chronic course of cystitis, therapy can be increased up to 2-3 months.

In urological diseases (from inflammation of the bladder), herbs such as horsetail, bearberry, lingonberry leaves and berries, cranberries, birch leaves, corn stigmas, St. John's wort, chamomile, parsley, knotweed, agrimony, celery seeds, yarrow and others are useful.

To prepare a drink you need:

  1. Pour 0.5 l of boiling water 25-30 g of dry raw materials from one or more plants.
  2. Boil for 5 minutes over low heat.
  3. Insist 1.5-2 hours. Filter and drink warm 3-4 times a day, 50 ml.

Cystitis is a disease that is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms and can lead to serious consequences. Teaching urge to urinate, pain, a change in the appearance of urine are reasons to see a doctor.

Self-medication can lead to the transition of pathology into a chronic form and gradual atrophy of bladder tissues. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. It is supplemented by the appointment of antispasmodics, anti-inflammatory drugs, herbal remedies and physiotherapy. After the end of the course of treatment, it is advisable to take a urine test to ensure the successful relief of the infectious process.

Some foods and drinks increase inflammation in the bladder. For successful treatment, you need to know and, if possible, refuse such products.

Symptoms of chronic cystitis in men, we will consider the features of diagnosis and treatment.

Related video

We continue the conversation about such an unpleasant disease as cystitis. Today I will tell you how to treat inflammation of the bladder at home, without drugs. In I described in detail folk methods that helped me heal. In this post, as promised, there will be a selection of recipes that I collected during my illness, but never used. Maybe someone will find them useful.

In addition, there will be clarifications about inflammation of the urinary tract in women. Since several years have passed since my healing, I forgot some of the nuances, and they are very important for the successful treatment of the disease. I will try to fill this gap: in the old records, I found a couple more effective recipes that I was treated with, and I will definitely describe them in detail.

How to treat inflammation of the bladder with severe pain

The first recipe was tested by me personally: it helps quickly, is easily accessible, and can be used by everyone without exception. Allows you to treat inflammation of the urinary tract in women and men, equally effective in acute and chronic forms of cystitis. So,

Millet water in the treatment of cystitis

Rinse half a glass of millet thoroughly with water: you need to wash the cereal until the water is clear. Pour millet with 0.5 liters of water and leave for 10 minutes. Then shake the water with cereal with a spoon so that the liquid is whitish-turbid, and drink half a glass 4 times a day. The course of treatment is two weeks.

You can pour washed millet with water at night and start taking the medicine in the morning. Millet water relieves pain well, cleanses the urinary tract and has virtually no contraindications. Recipe verified.

If you seriously decide to treat cystitis with folk remedies, then try to help the body and add millet porridge to the menu. Eating 2 bowls of porridge a day, you will not only get rid of inflammation of the bladder, but also cleanse the body of toxins and even lose weight - verified!

Broth of corn stigmas

I had to treat cystitis with folk remedies after the medicines prescribed by the doctor turned out to be ineffective. passed into a chronic form, and for two years the disease periodically worsened. (in childhood we played dolls with heads of corn - multi-colored “hair” are those same stigmas) more than once helped me reduce the intensity of pain and relieve inflammation.

So, dried stigmas from one head of corn (1 tablespoon of pharmaceutical raw materials) pour three glasses of cold water. Cook over low heat for half an hour until the broth is reduced by half. Drink 2-3 times a day, preferably 15 minutes before meals. The broth has a pleasant taste and smell of boiled corn, so drinking it is a pleasure.

Corn stigmas are contraindicated in varicose veins and thrombophlebitis!

Simple remedy for acute cystitis

Take ¾ cup of pumpkin seeds and pass them through a meat grinder. Boil the resulting cake for 3 minutes in two liters of water. Insist until warm and drink the entire volume per day, without filtering. The course of treatment is 10 days. Recipe tested on a neighbor.

Treatment of cystitis with folk remedies: a "piggy bank" of recipes

Decoction of yarrow

Throw 3 dry branches in 1 liter of boiling water and keep on low heat for 15 minutes. Leave covered for 1 hour and strain. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day before meals until the decoction is over. Keep in refrigerator.

How to treat chronic cystitis? Carrot tops…

A handful of carrot tops should be poured with 0.5 liters of boiling water and insisted for about an hour. Take the infusion 30 minutes before meals 3-4 times a day (just divide the amount of infusion equally). Treat with a decoction until the pain stops, but not less than a week.

Nightshade for chronic inflammation of the urinary tract

My friend told me that she suffered with this disease for about 8 years. Only after meeting an herbalist in the bazaar did she begin to treat cystitis with folk remedies. The grandmother-sorceress advised the nightshade plant. Decoction to do so: boil a tablespoon of dry grass in a glass of water for about 10 minutes, insist. Take 1 teaspoon 4 times a day 15 minutes before meals. A friend assured me that the remedy was very effective - she got rid of the disease in two weeks.

There is also such a remedy - sugar))

In acute cystitis, pour half a glass of sugar with half a glass of boiling water and drink the entire composition at a time on an empty stomach. It is used only as an emergency aid for severe pain, but not as a permanent treatment.

Mumiyo to help

Dissolve 0.2 g of mummy in water or milk and take 3 hours after meals for 10 days. Make a ten-day break and again conduct treatment. For best results, it is best to follow a vegetarian diet.

How to treat chronic cystitis in women: women's recipes

These methods are only suitable for the fairer sex, since thermal procedures are carried out.

Wormwood bath

Brew wormwood (a handful) in a bucket of boiling water, insist to a tolerably hot temperature. Pour water into a wide basin and do sitz baths for 10 minutes. The procedure is best done at night and immediately go to bed.

healing aloe

Cut off the thorns and upper skin from a small piece of aloe, wrap it in a bandage (make it look like a gauze swab) and insert it overnight. Do 10 procedures in total.

Treatment of cystitis with camphor oil

Put a tampon with camphor oil overnight. Make 14 procedures. Such treatment should be carried out only in combination with the use of medicinal decoctions.

Personal observations: how to make life easier for yourself with inflammation

! You can not drink a lot of tea and coffee - it irritates the bladder and increases pain. It is best to get by with 1-2 cups of your favorite drink per day.

! Well helps in the treatment of cystitis melon. I ate it while relaxing at sea every day (20 days) and forgot about the disease for a long time. Eat as much as possible - there will be no harm.

! Cranberries and lingonberries are considered excellent healers of the genitourinary system. This is true, and if possible, eat these berries every day. Prepare compotes, fruit drinks, squeeze juice. Everything will go well.

! Doctors advise to drink plenty of pure water, but often a large volume of liquid overloads the bladder and exacerbates the pain. I did not drink water in large quantities at once, but stretched 1-1.5 liters for the whole day. If the urea hurts after water, limit the fluid a little and the pain will subside.

! You can not eat spicy, generously seasoned food - this provokes inflammation.

! Don't overcool, dress for the weather.

Be healthy!

With best wishes, Irina Lirnetskaya

Loading...Loading...