Irritation in the intimate area (the photo below reflects the essence of the problem) is a rather unpleasant phenomenon. It can arise for various reasons. Most often, irritation in the intimate area occurs in women. Next, let's figure out why it appears.
Vaginal itching
This symptom appears in women due to inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. Vaginitis is often accompanied by damage to external organs in the groin area. The main symptoms of vaginitis include burning, redness and irritation in the intimate area. In some cases, the pathology is accompanied by dysuria and dyspareunia. Irritation in the intimate area is also a characteristic symptom of yeast infections. In particular, it appears with the development of candidiasis (thrush). Unpleasant sensations accompany venereal diseases. Some studies have established a link between the development of yeast infections and stress. Experts suggest that psychological stress weakens the immune system, which increases the likelihood of infection.
Non-infectious causes of pathology
Often there is irritation in the intimate area from the pads. This affects women with highly sensitive skin. Discomfort can be caused by a variety of chemicals found in soaps or detergents, vaginal creams, bath products, toilet paper, hygiene products, and some birth control products. Irritation in the intimate area may also appear after a contrast shower. Unpleasant sensations often bother women in Discomfort is associated with fluctuations in estrogen levels. With a decrease in the concentration of the hormone, the walls in the vagina become drier and thinner, which provokes itching.
Cosmetics and detergents
They quite often cause irritation of the intimate area. Experts recommend using products with a pH close to vaginal (5.2). Lactobacillus preparations will also provide effective protection to the vagina. They will prevent the penetration of pathological microorganisms. When washing clothes, you should use products intended for allergy sufferers. The body's response often occurs to chemical irritants contained in powders and personal care preparations. As mentioned above, in some cases, irritation appears from pads, toilet paper and napkins. Unpleasant sensations are one of the manifestations of allergies. It can occur on aromatic substances. Experts recommend using viscose pads or
Underwear
Itching and irritation in the perineum can be caused by different types of tissues. It is not recommended to wear underwear made of artificial, rigid materials. Thongs can also cause discomfort. To avoid discomfort, cotton breathable underwear should be preferred.
Irritation in the intimate area after shaving
Epilation is also considered a fairly common cause of discomfort. In many cases, irritation in the intimate area after shaving appears when the procedure is carried out incorrectly and machines with insufficiently sharp blades are used. Often discomfort occurs after. In this regard, it is recommended to use a moisturizing gel or cream.
Atrophic vulvovaginitis
As a rule, such a pathological condition is characteristic of postmenopause and in the period after menopause. This is due to an insufficient amount of the female hormone. Due to the decrease in the concentration of estrogen in the body, the epithelium lining the vagina begins to thin. At the same time, the mucus that covers the labia is produced less and less. As a result, there is dryness of the vagina, burning, itching of the perineum. In some cases, contact bleeding and severe irritation in the intimate area are also likely. Treatment in this case involves the use of hormonal agents, the use of special vaginal moisturizers. It should be noted here that the independent use of certain drugs is unacceptable. All funds are appointed exclusively by a specialist. With atrophic vulvovaginitis, hygiene must be carefully observed, since in this condition the genitals of a woman are most vulnerable to the formation of erosions and petechiae of the epithelium.
Fungal infections
These pathologies of the vagina are caused by the presence of yeast. In this regard, curdled white discharge is added to itching and irritation. In this case, you need to contact a specialist. The doctor, before prescribing the necessary remedy, will prescribe a vaginal mycological smear. The traditional therapy for candidiasis is the use of the drug "Fluconazole". As a rule, the condition improves within 2-3 days.
Trichomoniasis
This infection is transmitted through sexual contact. The causative agent is the simplest - vaginal Trichomonas. In addition to burning, itching and irritation, frothy yellow-green discharge begins to appear, which has a characteristic odor. Associated symptoms include tenesmus and discomfort in the urethra. As a therapy, agents with the active ingredient imidazole (known to everyone, for example, the drug "Trichopolum") are used. Both sexual partners are treated.
Pubic pediculosis
This pathology is also transmitted through sexual contact. However, unlike head lice, pubic lice are not considered a serious threat to humans in epidemiological terms. The causative agents of the disease lay their eggs in the pubic hairline. Treatment is prescribed by a dermatologist. Therapy is based on the use of medications with the active ingredient permethrin. This chemical component is used to remove insects, including mites.
Diabetes
With a high concentration of sugar in the blood on the external genitalia, they can begin to multiply. They feed on amino acids (in a small amount) and pure glucose. In this case, you need to contact a specialist as soon as possible. The doctor will prescribe the necessary measures to normalize blood sugar. Also, a specialist may recommend lubricating the intimate area, for example, with Clotrimazole.
Psoriasis
Lesions in the intimate zone with this pathology are relatively rare. Genital psoriasis can develop in both adults and infants. Therapeutic measures are aimed at eliminating lesions, removing scabs. Also, experts recommend the use of drugs that slow down the accelerated division of skin cells.
Lichen sclerosus
This is a chronic disease of the vulva. It is accompanied by thickening of the skin. Symptoms include pain, itching, and irritation of the genitals. The most common causes include hormonal imbalance. However, the risk of developing pathology increases in people with autoimmune diseases, a genetic predisposition, and weak immunity. Therapy involves the use of ointments with vitamin A or corticosteroids, as well as estrogen.
Irritation in the intimate area of a child
This phenomenon can occur for various reasons. Actually, many of them coincide with the factors that provoke discomfort in adults. For example, in a child, irritation in the groin area may appear due to hygiene products, synthetic underwear. The cause may be candidiasis, transmitted from the mother.
If irritation appears in an intimate place, discomfort and discomfort cannot be avoided. The skin turns red, it hurts, it causes a burning sensation. She can be cured. Folk remedies and medicines will help in this.
Common reasons are:
- Allergy.
- Infections.
- Viral diseases.
- Underwear made of synthetic fabrics that cause itching.
- Cuts resulting from shaving.
- Use of a pad.
How to cure at home?
There are many ways to get rid of irritation. Folk remedies and drugs from the pharmacy will help in this.
Medicines
Helps heal skin cream Bepanthen. It relieves redness, promotes healing of the skin. With it, you can get rid of microcracks, scratches, irritation. The cream is applied to the painful area from one to three times a day in a small layer. Mucosal areas should be avoided.
After application, allow the product to absorb. It acts gently, does not bring pain and burning. Unpleasant sensations pass in a few days. The skin fully recovers in 5-8 days.
Help in treatment Ovestin candles. They are able to relieve itching and irritation. Administered once every two or three days. Every day they can not be used to prevent overdose. With viral diseases, infections, this remedy can not be used. Before using it, you should consult with a specialist. Improvement occurs after a week and a half.
Physicians recommend using zinc ointment. It destroys pathogens, reduces irritation, redness. With its help, you can relieve pain and burning. The ointment is applied once or twice a day.
Recovery will come in five to eight days. If redness has not been eliminated during this time, you need to visit a doctor. Perhaps the presence of an infection and treatment is necessary more serious, or the ointment causes allergies.
To cure irritation, you need to apply cream panthenol. It fights redness, relieves burning and itching. It is applied once or twice a day for five days. Longer use may cause complications. It usually helps in the first days. Apply to the mucosa in large quantities is not recommended.
If irritation is caused by allergies, shaving can be used baby cream. It is applied one to three times a day to the painful area, rubbed in properly. The cream does not cause side effects. It is allowed to be used during pregnancy and lactation. The irritation disappears after a few days, the burning sensation disappears on the first day.
Folk remedies
The plant is very easy to use. A small leaf is washed, cleaned. Use the sticky side to wipe the painful area. The procedure should be performed twice a day for five days. During this time, the irritation should pass.
Help douching based on soda. Preparing the solution is quite simple. It is necessary to mix one teaspoon of soda and one liter of boiled water. The procedure is carried out in the morning and in the evening. With the help of this remedy, redness and burning can be removed. The skin will recover quickly.
Sea salt baths
Baths will help get rid of irritation. To do this, warm water is poured into the basin. A little sea salt is added to it: no more than two teaspoons. The components are mixed. You need to sit in the pelvis, the procedure lasts ten minutes.
After that, you need to get up, slightly rinse the intimate area with clean water. Baths can be done every day or every other day. This remedy relieves pain, burning. The skin becomes soft and tender.
Treatment during pregnancy
During pregnancy, not every medicine will help, because the likelihood of complications is high. Experts recommend using baby powder during lactation and during pregnancy.
A small amount is applied to the intimate area twice a day. Baby powder does not cause complications and side effects, helps to heal the skin. its very easy to use.
During the period of treatment it is impossible:
- Scratch the painful area.
- To overcool, to overheat.
- Use scented detergents.
- Visit the pool, sauna.
- Use untested drugs.
- Eat fatty foods, dishes with a lot of spices.
- Use a razor, wax strips.
Preventive measures
To prevent irritation, you must follow some rules:
- It is necessary to carry out the shaving procedure when the skin is steamed.
- Too often to shave the intimate area, you can not use wax strips.
- Avoid scented detergents. They cause allergies.
- Linen should be made from natural fabrics.
- Gaskets should be changed regularly.
- There should be only one sexual partner.
- You have to give up fatty foods.
- You should visit your gynecologist regularly.
Itching in the intimate area in women is one of the most discussed problems in gynecological practice. Such discomfort significantly disrupts general well-being, causes anxiety and stiffness. Sometimes the reasons for the development of itchy sensations are very harmless, but this does not give reason to think that this symptom will go away on its own.
Often, places with scratches and microtraumas of delicate skin become infected, which provokes the appearance of swelling of soft tissues and aggravates the course of the underlying disease. In such cases, you can not postpone a visit to the gynecologist. Timely examination will determine the true causes and treatment of pathology.
Why does an intimate place in women itch: reasons
Doctors know a lot of factors that provoke genital itching. Not only the symptoms of the general clinical picture of the disease, but also the treatment options for the disease depend on their nature.
Allergy
Allergic dermatitis is one of the most common causes of itching of the vulva. The reaction of the body to a potential allergen can be caused by its direct contact with synthetic fabrics (underwear), skin care products or detergent solutions, scented soaps, washing powder that was used in the laundry. Allergies can also occur after taking medications or eating certain foods. This should be remembered especially for those women who are prone to developing itching in the genitals.
Dry skin
Sometimes itching in the genitals can be associated with genetically determined dryness of the skin in intimate places. The reason for this pathological process is insufficient hydration of the skin and the appearance of discomfort in the form of itching or burning sensations. In such cases, you should pay attention to the hormonal background of the woman and regularly use moisturizing intimate hygiene products that have hypoallergenic properties.
External factors
Often, itching in intimate places in women is provoked by various exogenous factors, which can be found in the table.
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Characteristic |
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Medicines |
The reason for the development of itching in a girl or woman in an intimate place can be medication. Often among the side effects of drugs you can find the occurrence of discomfort in the form of itching between the legs. Therefore, before using medications, you should always carefully read the instructions for their use. |
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Poor hygiene or lack of it |
Itching of the external female genital organs may be associated with non-observance of elementary rules of personal hygiene, neglect of water procedures, ignoring the need for frequent change of pads during menstruation, and the like. |
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uncomfortable underwear |
Another common reason why girls have itchy intimate places is tight and tightly fitting underwear. It provokes the appearance of injured areas of the skin, which in the process of rubbing swell, become inflamed and begin to itch. |
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Mechanical damage while shaving |
If the integrity of the skin is violated during the use of a shaving machine, infection of microtraumas with pathogenic microorganisms may occur and local inflammation of the skin may develop. |
Often, discomfort in the genital area can be triggered by factors that are sometimes not related to the reproductive sphere. Common causes of itching in the intimate area in women are diseases of the internal organs.
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Pathological process |
Characteristic symptoms |
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Sexual infections |
With some sexual infections, itching of the internal organs is the only symptom of a developing disease. These pathological conditions include: ureaplasmosis, toxoplasmosis, chlamydia. On the other hand, with gonorrhea and trichomoniasis, itching sensations are very pronounced. In addition, the patient develops purulent discharge, fever, sexual dysfunction. |
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Endocrine diseases |
The condition when it itches in an intimate place is characteristic of some endocrine diseases, in particular, diabetes mellitus, thyroid dysfunction, and genital gonads. |
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Diseases of the genitourinary system |
Inflammation of the bladder and kidneys, as well as the presence of stones in the urinary tract, are accompanied by the appearance of a large number of leukocytes in urine, salts and bacteria. Specific therapy for itching in these cases is inappropriate. Discomfort and itching sensations disappear with the normalization of urine parameters. |
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Oncological diseases |
In oncological diseases, the human body is in a state of chronic intoxication with the waste products of the tumor, one of the characteristic symptoms of which is a condition when the skin itches in delicate places. |
Inflammatory processes of the reproductive organs
In diseases of the inflammatory nature of the reproductive organs (vaginitis, endometritis, etc.), a secret is secreted from the vagina in women, which has an irritating effect on the skin of the intimate zone. This contributes to the appearance of itching and burning in the genital area, causes their swelling and redness.
Stress
The state of depression, nervous strain and mental instability often cause itching in an intimate place in women. This symptom of the patient is explained by anything but their emotional background. In such cases, sedative medications and self-control will help relieve itching.
It is impossible to scratch the affected areas. You can make things worse by introducing an infection.
Drug treatment of itching in an intimate place in women
How to treat itching localized in the genital area? Knowing why the genitals itch, the doctor will be able to prescribe to the patient a plan for correcting the pathological condition.
With allergic itching of intimate areas, the gynecologist prescribes antihistamines of general or local action to the woman, and in more advanced cases, hormonal ointments. Most often, this problem is an indication for the use of the following medications:
- Ointment Fenistil. It is recommended to apply several times a day to itchy areas of the skin.
- Diazolin. 1 tablet three times a day for a week.
- Ointment Advantan - for application twice a day for 5-7 days.
With dry skin, patients are prescribed vitamins A and E, as well as moisturizers and hypoallergenic intimate hygiene products.
You can treat itching in the intimate area, which is caused by the aging process, with the help of Ovestin candles. They are used to normalize the hormonal background (1 suppository intravaginally for 7-10 days).
If itching is the result of exposure to the skin of external factors, then such contact of the skin with a likely irritant should be eliminated. After such actions, even severe itching in the intimate area passes without a trace.
Soothing drugs will help eliminate stressful itching and cure itchy skin in the genital area with mental disorders:
- Persen in the amount of 1 tablet twice a day.
- Glycised 1 tablet 2-3 times a day for a week.
With candidiasis, antifungal agents will help to remove itching, namely:
- Fluconazole - 150 mg once.
- Candles Clotrimazole - 1 suppository twice a day for a week.
- Candles Livarol - at night for 7-10 days;
Before you get rid of itching in an intimate place, you should definitely establish the probable causes of its appearance. Only a doctor can cope with such a task in the course of a competent diagnosis of the disease and determining the factors that provoke intimate discomfort. Treatment of itching caused by diseases of the internal organs should be carried out inseparably from the therapeutic scheme for eliminating the underlying disease.
How to remove itching in the intimate area with folk methods
To eliminate itching in the intimate area in women at home, folk recipes are used. Baths with decoctions of medicinal herbs, douching, topical solutions and other means that help to effectively deal with the problem will help cure discomfort in the genital area.
Recipe 1 . Baths with a decoction of chamomile and calendula
You will need:
- 50 g chamomile;
- 50 g of calendula.
The indicated amount of dry herbs should be poured with boiling water and put in a water bath. Keep for about 15-20 minutes on low heat, then carefully strain and pour into a container (small bowl, ladle) with warm water. It is recommended to add sea salt to this bath. Such a remedy for itching in the intimate area perfectly eliminates pathological symptoms if applied twice a day for a week.
Recipe 2 . Basil decoction
Pour 50 g of basil with half a liter of hot water and boil over low heat for 30 minutes. After removing from heat, the broth must be cooled and thoroughly cleaned of plant parts. You need to take the drug 100 ml four times a day until the symptoms of itching disappear.
Recipe 3 . Aloe based product
Fresh aloe leaves must be crushed with a knife or blender to the state of gruel (you can pass through a meat grinder) and squeeze the juice from the resulting mass. Moisten ordinary tampons in the liquid and insert them into the vagina overnight. This will stimulate the regeneration of damaged tissues of the organ and eliminate genital itching.
Recipe 4 . Douching with iodine-salt solution
To prepare the solution, dilute 10 drops of iodine, 10 g of salt and the same amount of soda in 1000 ml of warm water. The mixture must be thoroughly stirred until smooth. The resulting composition is recommended to douche twice a day (in the morning and evening) for a week. The tool has several types of action at once, among which are drying, disinfection, antifungal effect.
Recipe 5 . soda solution
Dilute a tablespoon of soda in water and douche twice a day until the symptoms of the disease disappear completely. The tool will relieve inflammation and disinfect the affected areas of the skin and mucous membranes inside and outside the genital organs.
Recipe 6 . Consumption of dairy products
Sour-milk foods perfectly restore the balance of the vaginal microflora, normalize the condition of its mucous membranes and eliminate the manifestations of itching. It is their daily use that allows you to remove discomfort and restore microflora.
Recipes of traditional medicine can be used only after the permission of the attending physician.
Every woman periodically faces the problem of discomfort in intimate places, which causes discomfort and irritation. In most cases, the causes of burning in the intimate area in women are simple and easily eliminated. But sometimes these are serious gynecological diseases that are treated only under the guidance of a doctor visit web page .
- So, if the abscesses have a bright red color, possibly with a blue tint, then we are talking about the inflammatory process of the sebaceous glands due to infection. A skin problem, not an intimate one.
- White pimples filled with watery fluid can be caused by molluscum contagiosum. At risk are women who visit public saunas and pools.
- If the rashes are localized in the pubic area, the bikini area around the anus - there is a possibility of a sexually transmitted disease, it makes sense to visit a doctor and get tested. As a rule, such acne is very itchy and itchy, causing a lot of anxiety.
Skin dry and reddened
If, in addition to burning, redness and peeling are observed in the intimate area, then in most cases this shows a sharp fluctuation in estrogen levels.
To eliminate this problem, it is important to identify its cause and remove it, and then use moisturizers recommended by the doctor for daily use, such as Lactacid or their analogues.
Painful urination
This problem is equally faced by both girls and women of age. The reason for this conceived is an infectious disease such as cystitis. Microbes inside the bladder and on the walls of the urethra cause inflammation and severe pain. In order to avoid the transition of such a disease into a chronic form, it is important not to self-medicate, but to consult a doctor in a timely manner.
Burning after intercourse
Most often, burning is caused by thrush, the cause of which is a fungal infection. It is possible to confirm the diagnosis only with the help of tests, after which antifungal therapy will be prescribed.
Treatment should be taken by both sexual partners to avoid re-infection.
Allergic reactions to condom components are another cause of burning in the intimate area. In this case, it is recommended to abandon their use, replacing them with a more suitable method of contraception.
If a woman performed procedures such as shaving or depilation immediately before sexual intercourse, this can also cause unwanted discomfort. The explanation for this is simple - the skin after such procedures is always irritated, it has cracks and scratches. With such a problem, it is recommended to use special aftershave products, as well as refrain from sex in the first few hours after the procedure.
This is a very common problem among women and is most often a one-time occurrence. If the problem has been observed for a long time, it makes sense to check the hormonal background. In rare cases, infectious diseases can produce the same symptoms. If these symptoms persist, you should make an appointment with your doctor.
Irritation during pregnancy
A pregnant woman undergoes global changes in the body, concerning the reproductive system in the first place. Discomfort in the genital area is a very common occurrence among pregnant women, and in most cases it does not require special treatment, but only temporary relief of such a condition with the help of topical drugs prescribed by a doctor.
Stress, a change in diet, the appearance of allergic reactions are just some of the reasons that can provoke a burning sensation of the vagina in a pregnant woman. In addition, this may be one of the atypical manifestations of toxicosis.
Burning after taking medication
Often, after taking antibiotics, vaginal dysbacteriosis can be observed, since such drugs act not only in the intestines, but also on all mucous membranes. There is a violation of the natural microflora of the whole organism, malfunctions of the natural barrier that protects against the penetration of harmful bacteria. In order to avoid the manifestation of such symptoms, it is recommended to accompany the course of antibiotics with special preparations that restore the microflora.
For any manifestations of discomfort in the intimate area, it is recommended not to self-medicate, but to go to an appointment with a specialist. For some, it is enough to choose the right skin care product, while others will require the use of special preparations. You can identify the presence of a problem by passing tests.
Most often, drugs for the treatment of itching are used in the form of suppositories. Ointments can also be effective. Less radical means are foams, sprays and gels. But the selection must be done very carefully, otherwise there is a risk of aggravating the situation.
Pharmacy funds
If it is not possible to go to an appointment with a specialist and take tests, in order to make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe treatment, you can temporarily alleviate the unpleasant symptoms of itching and burning in the intimate area.
To do this, you will need the following medicines:
- Chlorhexidine.
- Miramistin.
Wash your face, dry yourself and thoroughly treat the intimate area with any of these products. You can douching, but it is better to do this with Miramistin, it is more suitable for these purposes, its only drawback is that it is much more expensive.
In order for the remedy to remove itching, you need to properly douche. To do this, lie on your back, spread your legs, bending them at the knees and douche. You can’t get up to stasis, you need to lie down for 2-3 minutes. It is recommended to douche as needed (as itching and burning begin), but at least 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening.
But, this is a temporary measure, it only removes the symptoms and discomfort from the disease. In order to completely get rid of this disease, you need to undergo an examination by a gynecologist with all the tests.
Folk remedies
- There are also folk remedies for itching in the intimate area. If the case is mild, then decoctions of pharmacy chamomile, infusions of flowers help from burning and itching. To 1 cup boiling water, add 1 tablespoon of chamomile and sage. Leave for 1 hour. They are filtered through a strainer and used for douching, only in a warm form.
- Bath with thyme. Pour 100 grams of the herb of this plant with 5 liters of hot water and let it brew under the lid for 2 hours. Strain the decoction. Put the vegetable cake in a canvas bag and throw it into a bathtub filled 1/3 with warm water. Pour the strained broth there. Spend 10-15 minutes in the bath. The course of treatment is 10 procedures.
- Bath with sage. Sage will also help solve the problem of itching in women. 50 g of the plant pour 3 liters of boiling water. Cover with a lid and brew for at least an hour. Pour the decoction into a bath of warm water. Take 15 minutes. The course of treatment is 7 baths every other day.
Video tips for the causes and treatment of burning in the intimate area in women:
- For washing, use boiled water with the addition of furacilin.
- Regularly carry out hygiene procedures.
- Change underwear and panty liners several times a day.
- Avoid strong allergens (spicy, salty, pickled).
- Try to lead a calm lifestyle, avoid stressful situations.
- At the time of treatment, a woman should give up sexual activity, visits to swimming pools, public saunas, baths.
Uncomfortable sensations that occur in "delicate places" cause a lot of anxiety. Especially if an attack of itching happened in a public place. Burning in the intimate area in women is often explained by easily eliminated factors, and sometimes is a symptom of one of several diseases, burning occurs both externally and internally. Before a visit to the doctor, it makes sense to figure out what could cause discomfort.
Causes of burning in an intimate place in women
The main reason why irritation occurs in the intimate area may be insufficient or incorrect skin care for delicate places. For example, you find yourself in a situation where you can’t wash yourself well: you went hiking, or went on a long trip. Wet sanitary napkins can help a woman cope with the problem. They will not replace water, but they will reduce discomfort, burning and itching in an intimate place in women.
If you are sure that itching in the perineum did not arise at all from insufficient self-care, and washing had nothing to do with it, then there are several options:
- allergic to soap or other detergent;
- underwear rubs the skin;
- the genitals are damaged (due to depilation, the use of a scrub, hair removal with a razor, irritation and itching occur);
- abuse of medications (violates the microflora of the vagina, which causes a burning sensation);
- chronic disease (diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, hepatitis);
- infection (chlamydia, genital herpes,);
- fungal disease (candidiasis or thrush), bacterial vaginosis.
Irritation and acne
Before sounding the alarm, carefully analyze what your symptoms are, in addition to itching and burning. If you are worried about noticeable irritation of the intimate area, and acne has appeared, consider them more carefully. Purulent rashes of a red or bluish hue in the bikini area may mean that the sebaceous glands have become inflamed. If the pimples are white and their contents are light and watery, the cause is molluscum contagiosum. It is easy to "catch" it in the pool. Rashes in the pubic area, bikini and anus are often signs of sexually transmitted diseases. Such acne is always accompanied by severe itching of the perineum.
Find out what it is and the symptoms of the disease.
Dryness and redness
Often, along with a burning sensation in the intimate area, women experience reddening of the skin of the labia, there is a feeling of dryness in the vagina. This condition indicates that there is a fluctuation in the level of estrogen in the body. This hormone is responsible for the blood supply to the vagina, the production of mucus, and the creation of an acidic environment that is optimal for the vaginal microflora.
Dryness in intimate places is caused by excessive physical exertion, a side effect of certain medications, and improperly selected oral contraceptives. Alcohol, smoking, douching and even constant stress affect the natural female microflora. Vaginal dryness is also a sign of age-related changes, menopause, in this case, the doctor will advise hormone-based ointments and suppositories, and tell you how to moisturize the intimate area. Now there are special humidifiers for daily use.
Pain while urinating
These unpleasant sensations can be experienced by both an adult woman and a girl. The cause of pain, pain, burning during urination is often cystitis. This means that an infection has entered the urethra. Microbes affect the walls of the bladder, they become inflamed, there is a sharp pain. This disease is often found in girls of preschool, primary school age, in adult women. A painful trip to the toilet is the reason for contacting a gynecologist, a urologist. Microbes enter the genitourinary system in several ways:
- ascending, when the infection goes from bottom to top, this is due to non-compliance with intimate hygiene;
- descending, then the inflammatory process comes from the kidneys;
- the entry of pathogens through the blood;
- spread of infection through the lymph (from the genitals of a woman).
Burning after sex
Often women complain to the gynecologist about itching, burning in the vagina after sex. There are several possible reasons for this phenomenon. The most common is thrush (candidiasis), it is caused by the Candida fungus. If the tests confirm the presence of the disease, you will be prescribed a topical antifungal drug. lasts about two weeks, and to prevent exacerbation, the course is prescribed not only to the patient, her partner will also have to take pills.
Signs of candidiasis:
- white discharge of a curdled appearance, with a sour smell, and after sexual intercourse has taken place, they become more abundant;
- itching, burning in the vaginal area, aggravated after intimacy;
- pain that is felt during and after intercourse.
The cause of burning after intimate contact is an allergy to one of the components of the condom: latex, flavoring. A man is a participant in solving the problem, he will have to pick up something neutral, which is not an allergen for his partner. A woman is advised to use restorative agents to eliminate all symptoms.
Hygiene procedures and depilation shortly before intimacy is another possible cause of discomfort after sex. The skin is already irritated, they have microcracks from shaving accessories, and then there is an additional traumatic factor. All together causes discomfort in an intimate place in women. Dry damaged skin can be helped by mild soothing, moisturizing ointments, creams or gels.
Discomfort before menstruation
Often girls complain of itching and burning in the vagina shortly before menstruation. For some, the labia minora, clitoris periodically itch, dryness of the intimate zone is felt. If this is a constant phenomenon, hormonal changes may be the cause. The level of estrogen before menstruation decreases, the microflora of the vagina is disturbed, an unpleasant burning sensation appears in the lower abdomen. Sometimes discomfort before menstruation is caused by infectious diseases, if there is a feeling of exacerbation, atypical soreness, previously unfamiliar itching, then you need to go to the doctor.
During pregnancy
A woman during pregnancy is in an "altered state of the body." Her hormonal background is being rebuilt, the usual way of eating is disturbed, and doctors prescribe drugs for better bearing of the baby. All these factors accumulate, overlap each other, and one of them, or a combination of several, leads to discomfort in the genital area.
An allergy to foods or medicines can provoke a burning sensation in the intimate area in pregnant women. A common cause of itching is stressful situations. A pregnant woman feels psychological discomfort, and, directly, at these moments she wants to itch. In the second half of the gestation period, itching and burning of the genital organs are considered one of the manifestations of toxicosis. The possibility of infection is also present.
After taking antibiotics
Itching in the vagina, burning in the genital area after a course of antibiotics are caused by dysbacteriosis. Medicines that kill bacteria disrupt the natural flora of not only the intestines, but also the vagina. The body loses its natural defense against pathogenic pathogens, "bad" bacteria actively multiply, and vaginal dysbacteriosis occurs.
Its signs:
- burning and itching in the intimate area;
- foul-smelling discharge;
- pain in the lower abdomen;
- burning, stinging, itching when urinating.
How to treat
How to get rid of itching in an intimate place, a medical specialist will tell you. The causes of discomfort are different, and the treatment is individual. One will help relieve the burning sensation by changing the means of intimate hygiene, while others will need medical intervention. If tests show that itching is caused by infectious diseases, then antibacterial, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. When the cause of the burning sensation is a hormonal failure, you need to take special drugs.
Ointments are considered an alternative to candles, but are inferior to them in terms of effectiveness. More gentle means of combating itching and burning are called gels, sprays, foams. Compared to ointments, they are less effective. If the remedy is chosen incorrectly for a woman, this can aggravate the situation, increase itching. There are also folk remedies for itching in the intimate area. If the case is mild, then decoctions of pharmacy chamomile, infusions of flowers help from burning and itching. They are filtered through a strainer and used for douching, only in a warm form.
Regardless of the diagnosis, gynecologists advise:
- add furatsilin to the water to wash the intimate area;
- change underwear, pads several times a day;
- do not eat allergen foods (spicy, salty, pickled);
- for the duration of treatment, a woman should give up sexual activity, visits to swimming pools, public saunas, baths;
- avoid stress.
Video about the treatment of itching in the intimate area
Methods for getting rid of unpleasant symptoms in the intimate area can be not only traditional. An interesting look at the source of burning in women is the heroine of the video published below. The problem is considered exclusively from a female point of view, therefore it is intended "only for girls." If you want to join the real sacrament, then watch the first video. In the second - a more familiar opinion about female secretions, based on medical postulates.
How to easily get rid of burning sensation
If you are concerned about discharge
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