What does it mean to charm your teeth? “Spell your teeth”: the meaning of phraseological units and examples of use. The ability to “talk your teeth” and social reality

How can you charm your teeth, what does “charm your teeth” mean?

    In a figurative sense, the expression to talk one's teeth means distracting a person from the topic of conversation, moving on to another discussion. And that person forgets what he wanted to say and does not complete the matter.

    IN literally to charm teeth means to relieve a person from toothache with the help of prayers or spells. There are many such conspiracies, everyone who can shoot toothache, uses those prayers or spells that he likes best or is more suitable. For example, there is such a conspiracy for toothache, the simplest one:

    Prayer for relief from dental pain to Saint Antipas:

    I think here we are talking about the phraseological unit to speak one's teeth. This means trying to get away from the topic of conversation, move on to other topics, and distract the interlocutor from the issue being discussed.

    In short, any possible ways distract the interlocutor's attention.

    Therefore, there is an expression: stop talking, stop escaping the topic.

    Previously (and still happens) teeth were treated with spells. They whispered various spells on the aching tooth.

    Today this expression to talk one's teeth means to hang noodles on one's ears, to lie, to deceive, etc.

    The expression to speak one's teeth has two meanings. The first one, which dates back to ancient times. When medicine was not yet at the proper level, but pain, including dental pain, existed. Therefore, in order to get rid of them, many turned to healers, who, in turn, charmed their teeth with prayers and special spells.

    Now, in our time, when spells are not required to relieve toothache, the expression to charm teeth has acquired a completely different meaning.

    This is usually said in cases when a person, during a conversation, changes a topic that is not pleasant to him to something else. Thus, trying to divert the interlocutor from a topic that is uncomfortable for him.

    Historically, they really talked their teeth into the country, but they are still engaged in this matter now. This was the prerogative of healers and traditional healers. They will whisper something incomprehensible when you have a toothache, they will blow, they will spit, and lo and behold, the pain is gone. Most likely it was the placebo effect, but for the reputation of the doctor it was a big plus. IN modern understanding The phraseological unit to speak one's teeth has acquired a slightly different meaning. This expression refers to distractions, maneuvers, statements that are designed to confuse a person, confuse him and ultimately deceive him. And although the understanding of the phrase has changed, the placebo effect still works.

    Dollaren charms teeth well. The effect is visible after half an hour

    It is still possible, with the help of special conspiracies on the verge of magic and religion, to prevent a tooth from hurting. For example, when my grandmother has a toothache, she reads a prayer, which makes the pain easier.

    If in a figurative sense, then this is to lead away from the main idea of ​​​​the conversation, to move away from a topic that is somehow unpleasant and inconvenient, to transfer the conversation to other, neutral topics.

    At all times there have been healers, healers, witches, etc. There were people who charmed illnesses. Eat different variants conspiracies of this kind, including prayers, although this is called reading prayers. Since dental medicine began to develop in our territory relatively recently and for a long time consisted only of pulling out teeth or rinsing them with all sorts of decoctions, which did not always help, then people continued to regularly visit those who charm teeth. Of course, this expression has taken root in everyday life. It is used mainly in the event that someone can be so distracted and carried away by a conversation or their chatter that you forget about everything in the world and you pass the right turn, and you forget about the kettle on the stove, and you get so carried away that you forget that you have a head or a toothache.

    But in China there is no such expression, because dental medicine arose and developed there much earlier than on the territory of the Slavic states, where Peter I was the first to bring dental instruments. And Chinese and Japanese dentistry are still considered leaders in their quality, achievements and developments in the world.

Expression talk teeth means to distract attention, to talk, to divert from the essence of the conversation to secondary topics, to talk a lot without the point.

And what the teeth have to do with it is unclear. More precisely, it is not immediately clear. Because the expression charm one's teeth has the most direct meaning and comes from the word conspiracy, as a means traditional medicine, when grandmothers-healers or sorcerers whispered or slandered various conspiracies to a person who had toothache, they muttered indistinctly some mysterious, “healing” and “magic” words, sayings and the like known only to them. Such a grandmother will whisper and whisper something over the sick person, sprinkle some healing water, perform some ritual actions - and lo and behold, the pain has subsided. They said about such a healer: “Nilovna speaks well with her teeth.”

In fact, this method has nothing to do with magic or witchcraft, but is explained modern science as a method of energy influence, as a psychotherapeutic effect of distracting or switching attention, calming a person by providing attention. After all, it is not without reason that it is known that it is enough to simply talk to a person who has something in pain (not necessarily teeth), and it becomes easier for him. They showed attention to the person, pretended that they wanted to help, and the severity of the pain would subside for a while.

Know by heart - this expression is familiar to everyone from school. Know on

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One of the main versions of the origin of the expression If the mountain does not go to Mohammed,

Expression There is life in the old dog yet with a high degree of probability it went

One more, last legend, and my chronicle is finished...

Teeth to speak to someone(colloquial neod.) - distracting with conversations, divert attention from something. Tell the truth, there’s no need to talk my teeth into it. (Dictionary Russian language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova, “Speak”)

Talk to someone's teeth(colloquial fam.) - transl. try to deceive, mislead, distracting with extraneous conversations. He thought that he could charm my teeth and get out of paying the debt. (Explanatory Dictionary (1935 - 1940), "Speak")

Speak- To influence someone with a conspiracy or witchcraft. Speak from an evil eye, from an illness, from a bullet. Speak Toothache. (Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language (1992), N. Yu. Shvedova)

In pre-revolutionary Russia, for the treatment of toothache, people turned to healers who spoke to the teeth - muttered incomprehensible words that distracted the patient from the toothache. For example, in a story (1885) by a Russian writer (1860 - 1904), a clerk advises a general whose teeth hurt to consult a healer:

“Here, in our district, Your Excellency,” he said, “ten years ago, excise officer Yakov Vasilich served. He spoke with his teeth- first grade. It happened that he would turn to the window, whisper, spit - and as if with his hand! He has been given such strength...

- Where is he now?

“And after he was fired from the excise department, he lives with his mother-in-law in Saratov.” Now he only feeds with his teeth. If a person has a toothache, then they go to him, he helps... He uses people from there, Saratov at home, and if they are from other cities, then by telegraph. Send him, Your Excellency, a dispatch that this is how it is... the servant of God Alexy has a toothache, please use it. And you will send money for treatment by mail."

Examples

Catherine Ryan Hyde (b. 1955)

"Don't Let Go" (2010, translated from English 2015):

"In my opinion, you're not confused at all. It's just on purpose you're putting your teeth on me."

“Give us the patchport,” the men buzz in different tones, “ don't speak your teeth!"

One can often observe such a scene as one person gently admonishing another. Their dialogue goes on for some time with varying success, then the one who is being persuaded screams: “Why are you talking to me!” Famous story. It is the expression “to talk one’s teeth” (the meaning of a phraseological unit) that we will discuss today.

Witches, witches

Mikhail Nikolaevich Zadornov is often criticized by professional historians. Like, he says things that are anti- or unhistorical, he composes fables. We will not touch on the topic that was seething in society some time ago. But his speeches will do us some service. Zadornov likes to say that in the course of the historical development of language (the satirist naturally uses other phrases) some words changed their pole. For example, “witch”, “sorceress” used to be good words, now “witch” is charged more or less neutrally, but “sorceress” is definitely a bad word.

The situation is approximately the same with the expression “To speak one’s teeth.” The meaning of the phraseological unit was once positive, but has now become negative.

Once upon a time (some people still use this method of restoring the body’s strength), witches and sorceresses treated people using spells. They conjured pain, but this was not the only weapon against human suffering. The healers were also well versed in herbs, which allowed them to overcome a variety of human ailments and ailments.

Modern interpretation

Now the expression “to talk one’s teeth” (the meaning of a phraseological unit) is painted in dark tones. It has the meaning of “to distract attention from the important,” “to deceive.” We will move on to synonyms of this phrase after examples of use.

If we are to combine modernity and history, then it must be said that the principle of distraction is preserved at the basis of the expression, but the goals of the witch and the modern deceiver are radically different: the first treated with the help of distraction, and the second wants to gain some benefit for himself. Once we know the meaning, it's time to move on to examples.

Teachers taking an exam

We try to illustrate the meaning with examples close to everyone's heart.

Imagine there is an exam going on. Students are generally not very prepared, but that’s how it is. One of typical representatives The youth sits in front of the professor and hesitates; he doesn’t know the answer to the questions on the ticket, but wants to pass. Fortunately, the careless student was learning something, but he was unlucky and is trying to steer into his topic.

The further development of events depends on the character of the professor: either he is curious and will watch how the matter ends, that is, whether the student will be able to get out, or he will quietly or loudly tell him: “Okay, I’ll stop talking my teeth (the meaning of the phraseological unit was sorted out a little earlier) , answer the question."

The wife who damaged her husband's car

This is also quite a normal situation. My husband comes home. And a delicious dinner and a suspiciously kind wife awaits him. They have been married for quite a long time. And this is where vague doubts begin to torment the husband, he tries to ask his missus what happened, what is it, but she fusses and distracts his attention with compliments, and finally the unfortunate car owner, who still does not know how great his grief is, asks in despair from the wife: “You don’t need to talk to me, it’s better to tell me right away what’s wrong with the car!”

We think two examples are enough to answer the question of what it means to “talk your teeth.” Let's move on to synonyms.

Synonyms of phraseological units

Knowing the meaning of the expression, you can easily find a replacement for it.

For example, the speech pattern in question can be replaced by the following phraseological units: “to lead one by the nose”, “to rub one’s glasses in”, “to fool one’s head”, “to fool one’s finger”, “to throw dust in one’s eyes”, “to make a fool of one’s ears”, “to muddy the waters” . We will not reveal the meaning of each here, because any of them means “to deceive” in one way or another.

The following verbs are also suitable: “to play around”, “to distract”, “to hide”, “to obscure”, “not to finish speaking” and others.

Sometimes entire sentences can serve as replacements for the phraseological phrase “to talk one’s teeth” (the synonym is what we are interested in at the moment), but they one way or another include those verbs that we cited just above, or their analogues.

The ability to “talk your teeth” and social reality

This will probably come as a shock to some readers, but public life stands on lies. And the ability to distract someone's attention or not tell the truth is sometimes very important to achieve success. And we are not talking about politics here. With her, everything is clear, as Michael Corleone said to the US senator, “We all belong to the same world of hypocrisy.”

Not only underground tycoons and politicians deceive, but everyone in general. Husbands lie to their wives, and wives, respectively, to their husbands. Children to parents and vice versa. In a word, as Dr. House said: “Everyone lies!” And not only about diagnoses, but about everything in general.

But this happens not because of the harmfulness of the human race, but because the majority of people do not want to hurt the feelings of their neighbor - the so-called “white lie.” And in this place, in a striking way, the two meanings of the expression “to talk with teeth” come together: the old meaning is to heal, the new meaning is to deceive, distract, but sometimes deceiving and treating, not injuring, are one and the same.

to whom. Razg. Iron. 1. Intentionally distract the thoughts and attention of the interlocutor with extraneous conversations. Praskovya turned to the crowd and shouted invitingly: “Do you hear, comrades?” Look, guys! The manager talks with his teeth - he wants to deceive(F. Gladkov. Volnitsa). 2. To mislead, to deceive. - Don't talk to him about it. He sees right through you(S. Babaevsky. Knight of the Golden Star). - Original: “to charm teeth” - to influence a person suffering from toothache with a spell as a healing agent.

Russian phraseological dictionary literary language. - M.: Astrel, AST. A. I. Fedorov. 2008.

See what “Spell your teeth” is in other dictionaries:

    charm one's teeth- See deceive... Dictionary of Russian synonyms and similar expressions. under. ed. N. Abramova, M.: Russian Dictionaries, 1999. charm teeth deceive, powder (brains, attention), distract Dictionary Russian ... Synonym dictionary

    CHARM YOUR TEETH- who to whom [than] Deliberately distract attention by talking about something. not relevant. This means that a person or group of persons (X) deliberately deviates from the topic of conversation with another person or with another group of persons (Y), flatters, jokes, talking about something... ... Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Language

    charm one's teeth- see talk... Dictionary of many expressions

    TEETH SPEAK- TEETH SPEAK. The expression of the teeth is full of expressive freshness; it is characteristic of the familiar style oral speech. It means: to mislead, to try to deceive, distracting with extraneous conversations. This figurative meaning you can’t... History of words

    speak your teeth- (foreign language) to convince with a second thought. Wed. Don’t talk your teeth into it (to drink cabbage wine now)! We will drink kabash wine in the tavern, but this wine must be drunk especially. Ch. Uspensky. From a village diary. Three trees. Wed. Arina Mikhailovna why... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary (original spelling)

    speak your teeth- SPEAK 2, ryu, rish; renny (yon, ena); owls, who what. Influence someone what n. conspiracy 2, witchcraft techniques. Z. from an evil eye, from illness, from a bullet. Z. toothache. Ozhegov's explanatory dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 … Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

    talk teeth- (foreign) to convince with a second thought Wed. Don’t talk your teeth into it (to drink cabbage wine now)! We will drink kabash wine in the tavern, but this wine must be drunk especially. Ch. Uspensky. From a village diary. Three trees. Wed. For some reason Arina Mikhailovna... Michelson's Large Explanatory and Phraseological Dictionary- to confuse, to mislead... Thieves' jargon

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