Harmless laxatives for constipation. The most effective remedies for constipation. Fast-acting folk recipes

How to choose pills to treat constipation if the market offers such a wide selection?

When choosing a medicine, each of us wants to receive a safe and effective remedy.

At the same time, no one wants to overpay for much-needed medicines.

We will talk about the most effective and inexpensive preparations for cleansing the intestines in this article.

When choosing tablets, you need to determine which class is required, take into account the side effects and contraindications:

it is important to find out the active ingredients, study the annotation;
with chronic constipation, it is more correct to choose prebiotics to restore microflora and stimulate the intestines.

What drugs are there for cleansing the intestines and how do they work?

Tablets for relieving constipation have different spectra of effects. First, you need to find out the cause of constipation, and then choose a drug:

Watch a video on choosing a laxative:

Fast-acting, low-cost pills

Dulcolax

This laxative medication contains bisacodyl, a diphenylmethane derivative... It activates peristalsis, causes an increase in the volume of electrolytes and fluid. Helps to facilitate bowel movements due to softening and increasing the volume of feces, normalizing intestinal motility.

The desired effect is achieved after 6-12 hours.

It is produced in the form of tablets with a coating that dissolves in the intestine. Pills are taken orally, it is required to drink them with large volumes of liquid:

children from 10 years old and adults take 1-2 tab.;
at the age of 4-10 years - 1 tab.

ADVICE: Do not take Dulcolax with food, which causes a decrease in the acidity of the upper gastrointestinal tract.

Frequent side effects are:

diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting and nausea, colitis;
fainting, dizziness;
excessive sensitivity, angioedema.

Contraindications include:

intolerance to bisacodyl;
intestinal obstruction;
obstructive conditions;
exacerbation of pathologies;
acute inflammation;
dehydration;
stomach ache;
age up to 4 years.

Among the advantages, it is worth highlighting a fairly quick action, the possibility of using it for children from 4 years old.

The disadvantages include a large number of contraindications, addiction with prolonged use.

The average cost in Russian pharmacies is 230 rubles per pack of 30 tablets.

Bisacodyl

The medicine has a laxative effect... The principle of function is due to an increase in the production of mucus in the intestine, an increase and acceleration of its work.

Stimulates the nerve endings in the mucous membrane. Works 6-8 hours after ingestion.

Release form - coated tablets. Are taken orally in the evening before going to bed, 1 tab. If there is no action, then the dose is increased to 2-3 tab. Children from 6 years old are prescribed 1 tablet in the evenings.

Side effects:

bloating, nausea;
abdominal pain, heaviness;
excessive loss of water with a long intake;
lowering blood pressure (blood pressure).

Contraindications:

intestinal obstruction;
acute inflammation in the peritoneum;
strangulated hernia;
insufficient amount of potassium;
bleeding;
acute cystitis, proctitis, hemorrhoids;
hypersensitivity to components.

The advantages include fast action and low cost.

And the disadvantages - an irritating effect on the intestines, addiction.

The average cost of the drug is 30 tab. - 30 rubles.

Weak

The drug belongs to the group of contact medications... Normally, sulfatases are synthesized by beneficial bacteria, breaking down components to simple elements. When sulfatases of microflora and Slabilen components combine, metabolites appear, which irritate the intestinal mucosa. Peristalsis increases, water absorption decreases. No spasms when emptying.

Available as coated tablets. Doses and application features are selected separately for each. It is taken orally in the evening before bedtime.

Side effects are diarrhea.

Contraindications:

abdominal pain of unknown origin;
intestinal obstruction;
infringement of a hernia;
bleeding;
dehydration;
children under 4 years old.

Among the advantages, it is worth highlighting the absence of spasms in the intestines under the action of drugs, the admissibility of use from 4 years old.

Cons - a large number of contraindications.

Average cost for 20 tab. - 170 rubles.

Laxigal

Such a laxative drug gives results 10-12 hours after ingestion.

ATTENTION: The active form, which is formed due to hydrolysis under the influence of intestinal microbes, directly excites the nerve endings of its tissue, so the passage of feces is accelerated and the absorption of water and electrolytes decreases.

It is produced in the form of drops, not in the form of tablets. Taken orally before bed:

from 10 years and older - 12-24 drops;
at the age of 4-10 years - 6-12 drops.

Among the negative effects:

stomach ache;
diarrhea;
dehydration;
decreased water balance;
convulsive conditions;
decrease in blood pressure;
impotence.

Contraindications include:

infringement of a hernia;
intestinal obstruction;
bleeding;
dehydration;
acute inflammation;
children under 4 years old;
hypersensitivity.

Advantages: liquid form, which is easier and faster absorbed by the body, can be taken from 4 years old.

Cons: contraindications, irritating effect on the intestines.

The cost for 10 ml is 170 rubles.

Guttalax

This medication is a derivative of triarylmethane. Affects only the large intestine. The active ingredients stimulate receptors in the large intestine.

The effect develops after 6-12 hours.

Taken orally with plenty of water in the evening:

children from 10 years old and adults are prescribed 1-2 tab.;
at the age of 4-10 years - ½-1 tab.

Side effects:

Contraindications:

infringement of a hernia;
obstruction;
acute inflammation;
bleeding;
spastic constipation;
I trimester of bearing a child;
dehydration;
age up to 4 years;
cystitis;
allergy to components.

The plus is that the drug acts only on the large intestine in a fairly short time.

Cons: impossibility of admission in the first trimester and a large list of contraindications.

The average price is 240 rubles. for 20 tab.

Watch a video about Guttalax laxative tablets:

Lactusan

The medication increases the absorption and excretion of ammonia molecules... Lactulose activates the growth of acidophilic microbes, stops the reproduction of proteolytic microbes. There is a decrease in the synthesis of toxins.

Self-medication for constipation is not a good idea. If problems occur frequently, you should consult a doctor.

The effect is achieved after a few days of taking the pills.

Available in pill form. Used with food:

adults need 4-5 tablets 2 times a day;
children from 5 years old - 1 tab. 3 times a day.

Side effects: on the first day of admission, flatulence may occur, which disappears after 3 days.

IMPORTANT: Among the contraindications: galactosemia and allergy to the components of the drug. Benefits in a small list of side effects and contraindications, mild effect on the intestines, the possibility of long-term use.

Cons - cost and impossibility of admission to children under 5 years old.

The average price is 290 rubles per package.

Defenorm

Due to the content of psyllium husk, the medicine gently affects the intestines, normalizes the stool with diarrhea.

Plantain swells, irritates intestinal receptors, which causes peristalsis to normalize, increase the volume and soften stool masses.

The effect is achieved after 6-10 hours.

Available in capsule form. It is used regardless of food intake. The dose is adjusted by the physician based on the effect obtained. Suitable for a long reception.

Side effects: bloating, feeling of fullness in the intestines... They pass on their own.

When taking Defenorm per day, you need to drink at least 1.5 liters of water.

Among the contraindications:

individual intolerance to the components of the composition;
intestinal obstruction;
severe diabetes;
age up to 12 years.

Advantages of the drug: natural composition, the possibility of long-term use, a small number of adverse reactions.

Cons: impossibility of admission to 12 years old.

The average cost is 150 rubles.

Senadexin

Anthraglycosides, during cleavage into anthronols and antrons, irritate intestinal receptors. As a result, the absorption of water and electrolytes is impaired. It helps to increase the volume of stool, soften it.... This is how peristalsis is accelerated.

The required effect is achieved after 8 hours.

Release form - tablets. It is applied once a day, washed down with water. The dose size for adults is 1-2 tab. Children - 1 tab. The course is selected by a doctor.

Side effect:

stomach ache;
anorexia;
allergy;
diarrhea;
flatulence;
hematuria;
atony;
digestive disorders.

Among the contraindications:

allergy to components;
metrorrhagia;
bleeding;
Crohn's disease;
intestinal pathology.

Pros: use for chronic constipation, natural ingredients, the ability to use from 6 years old, a cheap drug.

Cons: a large number of contraindications, the impossibility of long-term use due to dehydration.

Average price - 25 rubles.

Poslabin Lactulose

Under the influence of the medication, the flora in the intestine changes, the number of lactobacilli increases. This increases the acidity in the intestinal lumen, stimulates work, and increases the volume of feces. The result is a laxative effect without affecting smooth muscles and mucous membranes..

Available in pill form. The dose is selected individually.

Among the contraindications are galactosemia and allergy to the products of the composition.

Side effects are minor, they go away on their own.

Cost - 105 rubles for 30 tab.

Acipol

This probiotic acts as a lyophilized mixture of kefir and lactobacilli fungi, contains acidophilic lactobacilli. The tablets are characterized by antimicrobial action. Acipol regenerates natural microflora, helps to normalize the synthesis of vitamins and other active substances.

Produced in capsule form. It is prescribed for children from 3 months and adults. It is taken orally without biting. Doses and duration are selected on an individual basis. Children 3 months. - 3 years, 1 capsule 2-3 r / d is shown. Children from 3 years old and adults -1 caps. 3-4 r / d.

There are no side effects. Among the contraindications is hypersensitivity.

Pros: no side effects, the possibility of using children from 3 months.

Cons: price.

The cost is 320 rubles for 30 capsules.

What are the chewable capsules for constipation?

In the form of chewable tablets, a medicine called Fitolax is produced. It has many advantages, and in comparison with laxatives, it not only regenerates the stool, but also normalizes the functioning of the digestive tract as a whole.

The preparation contains natural ingredients:

senna extract;
apricot pulp;
dill seeds;
plantain.

This drug is classified as a dietary supplement that can be taken for chronic constipation, manifested due to minor dysfunction. Usually prescribed for indigestion and intestinal atony.

Features of use during pregnancy

ATTENTION: Do not take constipation pills during pregnancy. Almost all of them irritate the receptors in the intestines, which can cause the uterus to contract.

Lactulose preparations are allowed only under the supervision of a doctor.

Medicines for children

Children are more likely to be prescribed syrups than tablets. But among the drugs in the form of tablets, one can distinguish:

lactulose-based prelax and normolact;
duphalac (based on natural ingredients).

Only a doctor should select the appropriate medicine. Experiments should not be carried out; it is better to contact specialists when health problems appear.

Effective Mild Laxatives for Constipation: Mild Drugs

Troxevasin tablets for hemorrhoids: instructions for use, side effects and cost of the drug

Updated: 14.06.2018 19:42:15

* Review of the best according to the editors of the site. On the selection criteria. This material is subjective and does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

Unfortunately, constipation, like diarrhea, can often occur not only with bowel disease, but also in a healthy person, for example, leading a sedentary lifestyle. People often use a variety of laxatives and feel that they do not need a doctor's consultation to prescribe them. But this is not the case. Any remedy has some contraindications that must be taken into account. Some medicines used to treat constipation, or constipation, can be addictive. That is why modern medicine recommends the use of laxatives in short courses. This rating of drugs with a laxative effect on the intestines includes several categories of drugs for different groups of patients.

Rating of the best laxatives for constipation

Nomination	a place	Name of product	price
The best herbal laxatives	1		-
	2		148 ₽
	3		470 ₽
	4		405 ₽
	5		1 700 ₽
Best laxatives for kids	1		305 ₽
	2		290 ₽
	3		49 ₽
	4		52 ₽
Prebiotics as laxatives	1		315 ₽
	2		150 ₽
	3		229 ₽
Best laxatives for the elderly	1		524 ₽
	2		329 ₽
	3		-

The best herbal laxatives

Laxatives based on natural herbal ingredients are the most mild and gentle on the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, while their effectiveness is quite high. Laxatives from this group have been used for several centuries, and have fewer side effects and contraindications than synthetic drugs. But, nevertheless, it is advisable to consult a doctor before prescribing any remedy, including drugs of this group. Unlocks the rating of the Kafiol remedy.

Kafiol

Kafiol is a complex herbal remedy that contains senna leaves and fruits, liquid paraffin oil, sometimes called liquid paraffin, plum fruit pulp and fig fruit pulp. A laxative is prescribed for constipation of various origins in different patients. It acts on the intestines by irritating its chemical and mechanical receptors, which greatly facilitates the movement of feces and their excretion from the body. Even in the case of persistent constipation, the use of Kafiol improves peristalsis, and doubles the passage of food residues through the intestines.

For uncomplicated constipation, Kafiol is prescribed one briquette at a dosage per night, and for prolonged constipation, 2-3 briquettes are recommended, but no more than 6 briquettes daily. The maximum course of taking the drug is 2 weeks, but such long-term treatment can only be allowed by a doctor. A laxative is quite often found in pharmacies, and the cost of one pack of 6 briquettes of this laxative does not exceed 180 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The definitely positive effects of Kafiol include the sparing effect of the drug on the normal intestinal microflora. It does not irritate the gastrointestinal mucosa and is well tolerated by patients. In case of an overdose, if the patient immediately takes 6 briquettes, he may develop abdominal pain and diarrhea. You should not take the laxative for longer than the recommended maximum period, otherwise it can lead to a reflexive decrease in the functional activity of the intestines. A laxative is contraindicated in case of intestinal obstruction, severe inflammatory processes in the stomach and intestines, in women with metrorrhagia, or with uterine bleeding of a different nature, as well as with painful and profuse menstruation.

Laminaride is the only laxative drug in the rating prepared on the basis of kelp. This is brown seaweed, or seaweed. Taminarig is produced in granules. Additionally, the composition includes salts of alginic acid, and a mixture of polysaccharides. A laxative is recommended even for chronic constipation, and with a hyperspastic component, when instead of defecation, patients have pulling abdominal pains.

The mechanism of action of the drug is associated with swelling of granules in the intestine, an increase in the volume of intestinal contents, and at the same time its softening. The medicine is packaged in bottles of 50 g. It is necessary to take Laminarid after meals, 1 - 2 teaspoon each, with a glass of water. Since the remedy is indicated for chronic constipation, the remedy is taken three times a day. A laxative is produced by the Art Life company, and you can purchase it at a price of 140 rubles. for 1 bottle.

Advantages and disadvantages

Despite the fact that this is a natural preparation, in case of overdose or too frequent use, excess iodine can accumulate in the body, which can manifest itself as a runny nose, cough, or symptoms of bronchitis. In case of an overdose, the patient may develop diarrhea. The remedy is contraindicated in patients with high sensitivity to iodine, during lactation, during pregnancy, with severe renal failure. The positive aspects of Laminaride include a mild effect on constipation, which is not accompanied by unpleasant symptoms of flatulence.

Mucofalk is a popular and effective laxative that contains psyllium seeds. Seeds in the human body are not digested, and create a sorption effect, they absorb fluid from the intestinal lumen and exert pronounced pressure on its walls from the inside. As a result, the intestine begins to reflexively contract, and its contents move further.

The remedy is not indicated for the treatment of severe and chronic constipation, but it can be successfully used with a usual stool retention of more than two to three days. Mucofalk is produced in the form of granules that have an orange flavor; a suspension is prepared from these granules. Like all herbal laxatives, Mucofalk needs to be washed down with a significant amount of water to swell the seeds in the intestines. The laxative is produced by the German company Doctor Falk, and you can buy a package containing 20 bags for 470 rubles. In the event that one can of 300 g is purchased, then it will cost no less than 1150 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of a laxative include the ability to use it for a long time, it has earned a place in the ranking, since it can be taken by nursing mothers, it does not develop addiction, it can be combined with other medications. The disadvantages of the drug include not too fast action, insufficient evidence base in relation to children and the need to drink plenty of fluids during treatment. In case of an overdose, the patient may experience discomfort in the abdomen, rumbling, and the phenomenon of flatulence.

A drug such as RectActive also contains seed extract, but already horse chestnut. The remedy is available in the form of rectal suppositories, or suppositories, which are light brown in color. There are two dosages, 50 and 100 mg, the drug acts by stimulating rectal peristalsis. Usually, after 15 minutes, there is a normal bowel movement, and after a bowel movement, the urge stops. Shown RectActive for various types of constipation, in bedridden patients, with psychogenic constipation. The domestic company Altpharm produces a laxative, and you can buy 10 suppositories at a maximum dosage of 100 mg for 390 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantage of the remedy is a quick action, a rare development of adverse reactions, which boil down to a short-term burning sensation in the rectum, the possibility of long-term administration (about a month). The negative sides include the need to insert a suppository into the anus, which cannot always be done comfortably, a ban on taking the drug during pregnancy and lactation, in the presence of inflammatory pathology of the rectum, with proctitis, cracks, exacerbation of hemorrhoids and with severe spastic constipation.

Laxative Agiolax is a combined herbal preparation that contains raw oval plantain, its seed husks, and senna. Agiolax is produced by the German company "Meda Pharma", in the form of granules for oral administration. Usually one teaspoon of the product is taken. As in the case of other drugs from plantain seeds, the husk of the seeds swells, increases the intestinal contents in volume, peristalsis increases, and senna is able to chemically irritate the receptors of the intestinal wall, which softens the feces and facilitates their excretion. You can buy a laxative in a container weighing 100 g at a fairly high price, starting from 1,700 rubles, this is equal to taking it for 20 days. The remedy is prescribed in the evening, before bedtime, the effect occurs in the morning.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of the drug that made it possible to get into the rating include the treatment of atonic and hypotonic constipation, including in bedridden elderly patients, in the period after surgery, and the ability to use the drug for anorectal pathology, for hemorrhoids, proctitis, and anal fissures. Unpleasant moments include abdominal cramps and flatulence in case of overdose, a number of contraindications, such as spastic constipation, cystitis, the presence of chronic gastrointestinal and uterine bleeding. Since only a doctor can distinguish spastic constipation from the opposite atonic in nature, only a doctor should prescribe a remedy.

Best laxatives for kids

In children, the intestines have not yet fully matured, and its nervous and humoral regulation is imperfect. Therefore, constipation in children occurs quite often, in addition, the normal intestinal microflora has not yet formed in the child. The process of establishing normal intestinal digestion in a child takes more than one year, and parents should not worry, constipation in children is a fixable phenomenon. The laxatives that come to the aid of children will be discussed below. The rating reveals a very popular and effective drug for constipation - Duphalac.

Duphalac, or lactulose, has a hyperosmolar effect, which leads to the secretion of fluid into the intestinal lumen, and increases peristalsis. For a pronounced laxative effect, the help of the normal microflora of the colon is necessary, which breaks down this carbohydrate into low molecular weight acids. Duphalac is used in the form of a syrup to treat a variety of constipation, to correct dysbiosis. A laxative is indispensable for chronic liver failure and encephalopathy.

From the indications, one can especially note the irregular rhythm of defecation, hemorrhoids, since Duphalac softens the stool, as well as dysbiosis. A laxative can be used for putrid dyspepsia in young children after food poisoning. Duphalac is used in the morning once with meals, children's dosage is on average 5-10 ml per dose, children under three years of age are prescribed in a dose of 5 ml. The popularity of this drug is very high, and it is produced under various trade names. In addition to Duphalac itself, you can find in the pharmacies Goodluck, Laktusan, Normaz, Portalak and Romfalak. Lactulose is produced in powder, syrup, and tablets. Duphalac itself can be purchased for 735 rubles, in the amount of 1 liter of syrup.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of the remedy include a mild laxative effect, which is so necessary for children, suppression of the growth of pathogenic microbes, the practical absence of contraindications and side effects. Perhaps lactulose ranks first in the ranking in terms of safety profile. The disadvantages include the rather high price of syrup.

Forlax for children is a white powder with the smell of orange or grapefruit, the active ingredient is macrogol, or polyethylene glycol. The powder consists of long linear molecules, and in combination with water, macrogol holds it through fragile hydrogen bonds. After taking the powder, the volume of the contents in the intestine increases significantly, which causes a laxative effect. Forlax does not act immediately, after a single dose, the laxative effect occurs in a day or two.

Laxative is indicated for the treatment of constipation of various etiologies in children ranging from 6 months to 8 years of age. Babies are prescribed one sachet per day, children from one to three years old can be assigned two packages, and children of eight years up to - 4 packages per day. Dosing regimen - morning and evening, dissolving the required dose in 50 ml of water. You can continue treatment with Forlax without consulting a doctor for no more than 3 months. The drug is produced by the French company "Bofur Ipsen", and 20 sachets can be purchased for 250 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Forlax include its mild action and lack of addiction, the ability to use it in children starting from the age of six months, the possibility of long-term use in the absence of side symptoms. The disadvantages of the drug include the onset of a laxative effect in a day or two, as well as only an orange or grapefruit aroma, which may not please all babies.

Glycerol (glycerin)

Glycerol and glycerin are one and the same substance, which is recommended for constipation associated with a lack of intestinal motility in children, that is, with hypotension and atony. Colorless transparent syrup of sweet taste, which is mixed with water in all proportions. Glycerol is used in children in short courses, or just once. The laxative is only effective when administered rectally, and therefore glycerin suppositories or suppositories with glycerin are available. After rectal administration, glycerin has a mild irritant effect, the intestines begin to contract, the feces soften and easily leave the body. In children, the laxative effect occurs, on average, after 20 minutes. Candles should be used once a day, preferably after breakfast. For children, a special dosage of 0.75 g is produced. For a package of 12 candles, you need to pay at least 145 rubles. The candles with glycerin are produced by the Romanian pharmaceutical company Antibiotici.

Advantages and disadvantages

The positive aspects include a mild action, the possibility of a single application. The negative aspects include the rarely occurring feeling of discomfort and irritation in the rectal area, with very frequent use, symptoms of catarrhal proctitis occur. The undoubted advantage is the availability and low cost of the drug.

This laxative has been ranked as an affordable and reliable, inexpensive remedy for children. Bisacodyl not only irritates the mucous membrane, but also increases the production of mucus in the intestines, which facilitates bowel movements. If the drug is taken orally in the evening, then the laxative effect will occur after 12 hours, and if the drug is administered rectally, then within an hour. In children, Bisacodyl is used for atonic constipation, it is produced in the form of suppositories by the domestic manufacturer Nizhpharm, and for 10 suppositories you need to pay only 38 rubles, at a dosage of 0.01 g. As for tablets produced in an enteric form, for 30 tablets you should pay only 13 rubles, produced by ZAO "Biocom". Perhaps this is one of the most inexpensive and affordable laxatives for children. Laxative has synonyms such as Laxatin, Dulcolax.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of Bisacodyl include cheapness, a quick onset of bowel movements, and it can be used in children from 2 years old. A laxative effect is already caused by one tablet, and you should not increase the dosage. The disadvantages of Bisacodyl include the development of addiction; with prolonged use, the drug loses its activity. If two or three enteric tablets are taken at once, the child may develop diarrhea.

Prebiotics as laxatives

Prebiotics are those substances that are not absorbed or digested by our body in any way, but are excreted in a completely different form, different from the substance that has entered the body. Prebiotics constitute nutritional components for the normal microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, and stimulate its vital activity and reproduction. Therefore, these drugs have a laxative effect, working through intermediaries - enterococci, Escherichia coli, and other representatives of normal microflora.

The laxative is a combined laxative containing lactulose, lactose and galactose. Strictly speaking, Prelax is not a medicine, since it is not absorbed by our body, but is a kind of biologically active supplement. But it is completely absorbed by bifidobacteria, and the products of its decomposition - such acids as propionic, acetic, lactic and butyric - contribute to an increase in osmotic pressure in the intestinal lumen. Along the way, Prelax weakens various pathogenic bacteria that enter the intestines, normalizes stool, and facilitates the elimination of toxins from the body. A laxative is prescribed for children over 3 years old, half a teaspoon of syrup daily, with meals. The drug is taken for a long time, at least 2 weeks. It is possible to increase the dosage by 2 or 3 times, but only as directed by a doctor. The laxative is available in 220 ml bottles, manufactured by the French company "Felitsata". The cost of one bottle starts from 190 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantage is the soft restoration of the stool, the accompanying restoration of microflora, and virtually no side effects. The disadvantages include the occurrence of diarrhea in children with increasing doses and not too fast action.

Inulin, in its action, belongs to probiotics, and in its composition it could well belong to the category of herbal laxatives, therefore, in the ranking it occupies two groups at once. Inulin is a unique oligosaccharide obtained from chicory rhizomes and Jerusalem artichoke tubers. It comes in powder form and has a sweet taste. Inulin has a sorbing effect, absorbs various toxins, heavy metal salts, and even radionuclides. It restores normal intestinal microflora, as it is absorbed by beneficial microorganisms, mainly bifidobacteria.

Inulin normalizes stool, intestinal motility, secretion, and its absorption capacity. In children, Inulin is indicated not only for constipation, but also for diarrhea, irritable bowel syndrome, as well as during antibiotic treatment and after antibiotic therapy. Inulin is prescribed for children and adults 1 teaspoon 4 times a day with meals, and the average course of administration lasts about 1 month. Inulin is produced in the form of powder or tablets. The powder should be dissolved in a liquid such as water, juice or kefir. The cost of one package of 100 tablets is 303 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of the drug include a mild effect, strengthening immunity, no side effects, an effect on normal microflora, the ability to normalize the lipid spectrum of the blood, and a positive effect in diabetes mellitus. The negative aspects include rare individual hypersensitivity and the need to cancel with congenital fructose intolerance.

Exportal is a laxative made from lactylol, a milk sugar derivative, or lactose. Lactylol is a hydrocarbon alcohol by its chemical structure, but it is used to treat constipation in children, the elderly and adults. In addition to constipation of various origins, the drug is used for dysbiosis and liver failure. In the intestine, it is broken down by normal microflora, which also leads to an increase in osmotic pressure. As a result, the feces increase in volume, soften and facilitate bowel movements. The effect after the first dose develops in a day. In chronic constipation, especially associated with a decrease in intestinal tone and motility, the first laxative effect may occur on the second or third day.

Exportal is used once, during meals, when mixed with various drinks. The entire daily dose is taken at once in one dose, and adults are assigned 4 teaspoons of the powder, and children from one to 6 years old are given one teaspoon.

Exportal is produced in sachets, or in powder form in plastic containers. The manufacturer is the domestic pharmaceutical company Farmvilar, and 20 sachets in a 10-gram package can be purchased for 430 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The positive aspects include the ability to use the drug in patients with diabetes mellitus and the elderly, and the negative aspect is the need for increased fluid intake throughout the entire course of treatment, which can be up to 5 months. In case of an overdose of the drug in adults and children, diarrhea may occur, in very rare cases vomiting has been noted.

Best laxatives for the elderly

In old age, the work of the intestines changes. Its muscles weaken, the physiological tone decreases, and the passage of the contents through the intestines slows down. Elderly people often take various medications that also affect stool regulation. Finally, in old age, physical activity decreases and the frequency of constipation increases. Older people often neglect fiber intake and drink little water. All this leads to chronic constipation. The ranking contains several popular effective drugs that are used in gerontological practice.

Perhaps Senade, or senna extract, is one of the most popular and well-known drugs for the treatment of constipation in general. In the elderly, the laxative has gained popularity due to its availability, and a wide range of indications, including chronic constipation, proctitis, anal fissures and hemorrhoids, intestinal atony. The active ingredient is sennosides, which irritate the intestinal wall. Senade is produced in tablets of 13.5 mg. The drug is usually taken orally once a day, before bedtime. It is recommended to drink a pill with one glass of water, and if there is no morning stool, the dose can be increased to 2 or 3 tablets. You can buy a product from the domestic manufacturer FC "Health" in the amount of 20 tablets, respectively, for 20 rubles.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantage of the laxative is the favorable price, and the rare development of side effects. It should be said that while taking senna preparations, a reddish or brown coloration of urine occurs, this is due to the formation of metabolites and their excretion from the body by the kidneys. You should not be afraid of this, this is not a sign of kidney disease and disappears after the drug is discontinued. The negative aspects of taking it include a fairly wide range of contraindications, for example, spastic constipation, therefore, a doctor should prescribe senna extract, who will distinguish a spastic state from an atonic one. Also contraindications are various inflammatory bowel diseases, gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, pain in the abdomen of an unknown cause.

Another popular drug for the treatment of constipation in the elderly, included in the rating, is Regulax, in which the active ingredient is sodium picosulfate. It is indicated for atonic and hypotonic constipation, which is most often found in the elderly. The medicine is sold in the form of a colorless transparent solution, one milliliter of which contains 7.5 mg of sodium picosulfate. In the intestine, the active substance undergoes hydrolysis, which is caused by representatives of the normal microflora. As a result of this, an accelerated movement of fecal masses occurs, and at the same time the absorption of water decreases, due to which the fecal masses also soften. According to the mechanism, the agent can be attributed to prebiotics, and according to indications - to drugs recommended in old age. The laxative effect occurs, on average, 12 hours after ingestion, and Regulax is prescribed, respectively, before bedtime. Initially, 12 drops are required, and with severe atonic constipation, the dose is doubled. The average course of treatment is 7 days. The laxative can be purchased in a 20 ml bottle for 230 rubles. Regulax is produced by the German company "Crevel Moiselbach".

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of a laxative include: good stool regulation in atonic constipation in the elderly, and the rare development of side effects. The negative aspects include a wide range of contraindications, which include cystitis, dehydration, inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and the development of hypersensitivity. It should be borne in mind that when using broad-spectrum antibiotics, the effect of taking the drug will decrease.

Ordinary magnesium sulfate, or magnesia, has a good laxative effect, irritating intestinal receptors and increasing the osmotic pressure in the gastrointestinal tract. This promotes the release of water into the intestinal lumen, peristalsis increases, and after 4 - 6 hours after the application of magnesia inside, there is an urge to defecate. The application involves dissolving magnesium powder in an amount of 25 grams in half a glass of water. It is recommended to use this mixture at bedtime. To enhance the laxative effect, you must then drink 2-3 glasses of warm water. Magnesium sulfate is sold in almost any pharmacy, and is inexpensive, a single dose of 25 g will cost you only 25 rubles. Magnesia is produced by a variety of domestic pharmaceutical manufacturers.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of magnesia include ubiquitous availability, which allowed it to take a place in the ranking, a rather active action, and the negative aspects include the bitter, salty taste of the finished solution, which is unpleasant to everyone. In addition, a laxative should not be prescribed to elderly patients with inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, with various rhythm disturbances in the form of intracardiac blockages, with myocarditis, the elderly with chronic renal failure. Sometimes side effects such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea occur with an overdose of magnesium sulfate.

Laxatives that are popular and available in Russia have been listed above. In conclusion, it should be added that in order to avoid constipation, you need to drink at least three glasses of clean water a day, not counting the liquid obtained from food. It is necessary to add fiber, cabbage, prunes and beets to the diet. Eating vegetables and fruits in their raw form allows you to avoid constipation, and if you also observe an active lifestyle and moderate physical activity, then you will not be afraid of constipation. But still, the most important thing for any constipation is to find the cause, and you should definitely consult a doctor for this.

Attention! This rating is subjective, does not constitute an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

A fast-acting laxative in drops will help to deal with the problem in a few hours, but you need to know how the individual remedy works. More often, this form of oral release is used in pediatrics. Odorless and tasteless laxative drops are added to food and the child takes them without problems. But adults can also use this method of treatment.

Fast-acting laxative drops are not so common. Usually, the funds begin to take effect within 6-12 hours. Strong quick-acting laxatives in drops are more aggressive drugs that irritate the intestinal mucosa and can provoke addiction when defecation is impossible without additional stimulation. In addition, for adults, such a medicine for constipation does not always help.

Laxative drops, when taken correctly, have a positive effect on the entire gastrointestinal tract, reducing the stress on the stomach and pancreas.

The different composition of the drops causes a different pharmacological action:

irritation of the mucous membrane - stimulation of peristalsis occurs, usually this effect is given by strong laxatives of quick action in drops that are addictive;
expansion of the walls - such drugs have a gentle, mild effect, which does not start very quickly - 7-11 hours, after use, flatulence and frequent urination may occur;
fluid retention in feces - such a quick-acting laxative in solution prevents absorption into the intestinal walls, which makes the feces soften and go out, but this has risks in case of intoxication of the body.

It is necessary to select a fast-acting laxative in drops with a specialist (pediatrician or therapist), especially for treating a child. Each substance has its own limitations and risks of side effects.

List of funds

It is difficult to single out the best laxative in drops, because an individual approach is important in therapy.

The list of common medicines to combat constipation includes:

Weak up;
Espumisan and others.

Most of these solutions not only eliminate constipation, but generally have a beneficial effect on the intestines - they prevent inflammation, normalize the microflora, and remove bloating.

Drops for constipation of the irritating effect of Guttalax receive good reviews, especially when treating children from 4 years old. Adults and after 10 years are prescribed 15 drops per day, up to 10 years - 5.

The Guttalax remedy is not recommended for dehydration and water-salt imbalance, but this applies to almost all laxatives. It is also worth giving up the medication for acute abdominal pain. Children under 4 years of age should not be given Guttalax.

Possible side reactions from taking:

diarrhea, flatulence, vomiting;
soreness in the neck;
allergic symptoms;
cramping abdominal pain.

This is a strong laxative, but the effect largely depends on the individual characteristics of the microflora. The effect develops over 6-11 hours.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding, the use of the drug is not recommended. In the first trimester of gestation, the drug is contraindicated. The active substance does not enter breast milk, but during treatment, feeding should be stopped for a while.

Strong laxative, tasteless and odorless in drops - Mild. The drug acts by irritating the intestinal walls, therefore, with prolonged use, it is addictive.

You can not take Slabilen with a spastic type of constipation, as the drug will increase the painful sensations. For pregnant and lactating women, a doctor prescribes medicine according to indications.

Regulax is a cheap plant-based laxative. The drug can be used for hemorrhoids and anal fissures. The remedy is well suited for constipation after childbirth. For pregnant women, it is used in extreme cases and only in the 2nd trimester.

These drops for fast-acting constipation are contraindicated in cystitis, hernia, peritonitis, spastic bowel disorder, severe dehydration.

A remedy is used before bedtime, 10-15 drops. In case of persistent constipation, an increase in dosage may be recommended. For children from 4 years old, a laxative is prescribed in 5-7 drops.

In rare cases, the drug gives side reactions in the form of nausea, soreness in the intestines and fatigue. Should be used with caution with diuretics and antibiotics.

Weak-up

Weak-up is another strong, quick-acting laxative, tasteless and odorless in drops. As for the speed of the onset of the effect, it does not differ from analogs. The drug accelerates peristalsis, which facilitates the passage of feces.

Indications for use are atonic constipation, anal fissures, hemorrhoids, preparation for surgery and diagnostic procedures.

There are many contraindications:

acute pain of an unclear nature;
hypersensitivity to substances in the solution;
inflammatory diseases of the urinary system;
the first trimester of gestation;
acute inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract;
strangulated hernia;
age up to 4 years;
spastic type of constipation;
intestinal obstruction.

The initial dose of the drug for adults is 10 drops; for severe constipation, the doctor may recommend a dosage of up to 30 drops. After 4 years, up to 8 drops are prescribed.

Possible side effects are diarrheal syndrome, a decrease in blood pressure, a malfunction of the water-salt balance, and a feeling of fatigue. Overdose may lead to dehydration.

Ogarkov drops

Ogarkov's drops for constipation are an expensive drug with a relatively quick effect. It is a strong laxative that contains natural elements. Used as a dietary supplement. The composition contains extracts of licorice, aloe, senna, rosehip, nettle.

Adults are advised to take 30 drops up to 3 times. Before starting the course, you should consult with a gastroenterologist. Ogarkov's drops from constipation are prohibited from drinking during pregnancy, breastfeeding, in acute pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract and irritable bowel syndrome.

Hofitol

Hofitol is good for children. It consists of natural ingredients, helps to cope with constipation and eliminate toxins. It is also often used by women after childbirth. Hofitol refers to choleretic drugs, but acts on the gastrointestinal tract in such a way that it activates motor function. It not only fixes the problem, but also fights the root cause. It is recommended to use Hofitol for heaviness, bloating, nausea.

Picolax - fast acting constipation drops that irritate the intestinal walls, increasing motor skills. The desired effect can be observed a few hours after consumption. It is usually used for constipation and other conditions when there is difficulty with bowel movements.

Adults are prescribed 10-25 drops once a day, from 4 years old - 5-12 drops. It is not recommended to take more than 3 days. The course of treatment should be prescribed by a specialist.

The agent is well tolerated without causing adverse reactions. With prolonged use, unpleasant symptoms from the gastrointestinal tract may occur - nausea, colic, flatulence, diarrhea. Headache, convulsions, allergic manifestations, sleep disturbances are extremely rare. Not recommended for people with lactose intolerance. The elderly are prescribed with caution, especially with previous operations on the gastrointestinal tract.

Pregnant women and women who are breastfeeding should discuss treatment with a doctor beforehand.

Espumisan

Espumisan belongs to mild laxative solutions, the main action of which is aimed at eliminating bloating. At the age after 6 years and adults it is prescribed in the complex therapy of gastrointestinal diseases. The main indications are flatulence, colic.

Limitations include complete intestinal obstruction and substance intolerance. The medicine, as prescribed by a doctor, can be used for up to 6 years. Rare side reactions - allergic manifestations, hypersensitivity reactions.

Baby Calm

Baby Calm drops are intended for babies. The solution contains vegetable oils. It is a dietary supplement for eliminating flatulence in young children. It activates the intestines to help relieve bloating and constipation. Also, the agent has an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, carminative and pronounced antispasmodic effect.

Hilak Forte

Hilak Forte is used as an auxiliary medicine in the treatment of diseases of the stomach and intestines. They normalize microflora, prevent flatulence and constipation. The medicine is indicated for prolonged use of antibacterial drugs and for intestinal infections. This is not a laxative, but it does a good job of maintaining gastrointestinal health.

Drops for adults and from 12 years old are taken 50-60 once. From 2 years, 20-30 drops are prescribed. As the condition improves, the dosage is reduced.

There are also contraindications:

serious condition with fever;
diarrhea;
dehydration;
the presence of blood in the feces.

In rare cases, there are side reactions in the form of allergies and abdominal discomfort. Before use, the product must be diluted with water or another drink, but not dairy products.

Precautionary measures

There are different types of constipation and the method of treatment depends on it. In case of an occasional violation, the use of drops will be a good option to get rid of the problem. However, constipation medications shouldn't be the only option.

If you regularly take a laxative, the intestines will cease to function normally, defecation will occur only "on signal" - after taking the drug. This is called the addiction that develops when the drug is misused.

Medicines for the treatment of children can only be prescribed by a pediatrician after finding out the cause of constipation. When carrying a fetus and breastfeeding, a strong laxative is contraindicated, so alternatives should be considered - microclysters, suppositories.

Stool problems can occur at any age. This is due to a sedentary lifestyle, unhealthy diet and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Constipation is a delicate problem with which many people hesitate to see a doctor, so laxatives are thoughtlessly bought in pharmacies that only help until a certain time. What kind of mild quick-acting laxative can be used in this or that case, you need to figure it out.

What can be considered constipation

Constipation is said when the time interval between bowel movements is more than two days.... A person needs to strain very hard to go to the toilet. Moreover, the longer the interval between bowel movements, the harder it is. In this case, the person feels discomfort in the intestines, which seems to him full. After defecation, there is a feeling that the passage of feces was incomplete. The stool becomes dry and hard. All constipation is divided into two groups:

Acute - appears suddenly, against the background of general well-being. May be a symptom of intestinal obstruction, stroke, brain injury. Such constipation occurs due to taking certain medications and with prolonged bed rest.
Chronic - this form of constipation is said if stool problems have been observed for more than a month... Difficulty emptying the intestines can occur with a number of endocrine diseases, dysbiosis, hemorrhoids, intestinal trauma and malnutrition.

Constipation is not necessarily a symptom of a medical condition. This unpleasant condition is observed during pregnancy, with severe nervous shocks, and also when certain medications are taken.

Consequences of constipation

Stool problems not only cause discomfort, they can lead to serious health problems. Feces that are in the intestines for more than two days begin to release toxins that poison the body. This can negatively affect organs and systems, lead to the following problems:

The work of the heart is impaired, pain often occurs in the chest area.
Severe headache appears.
Pain in the anus occurs.
Decreased efficiency.
The feeling of tiredness does not go away.

If you have trouble defecating, you can try a mild laxative. Although these medicines are sold without a prescription, it is advisable to consult your doctor.

Laxatives

Laxatives improve bowel function and promote gentle bowel movement. Treating constipation with laxatives should not be routine... Even the most effective laxative can be addictive and then emptying the intestines on their own will be very problematic.

All laxatives can be divided according to the method of administration:

Medicines used for acute constipation.
Drugs that are used for chronic constipation.

There are many different drugs on the list of each group of laxatives, so it is not difficult to choose the appropriate option. It is important to consult your doctor before taking it.

Drugs for the treatment of acute constipation

If emptying the intestines is difficult abruptly, against the background of complete well-being, then use the following means:

saline laxative;
Castor oil;
bisacodyl;
regulax;
glycerin candles.

Saline laxatives

These include inorganic salts, the healing effect of which has been tested over the years. They provoke mechanical irritation of the intestinal walls and contribute to the dilution of the contents, which begins to expand the walls. Thanks to this, the nerve endings are irritated, peristalsis is significantly improved and the intestines are easily emptied.

These inexpensive laxatives take about 3 hours to take effect. Therefore, it is necessary to take them in the morning, before eating. These laxatives include Glauber's salt, magnesia, and various phosphates. These substances are used for persistent constipation and for poisoning in order to quickly remove toxins.

Lack of saline laxatives - they contribute to dehydration... Abdominal pain may occur with these laxatives. They are not recommended for use in case of intestinal obstruction and persistent constipation. Also, these medications are not prescribed for children.

When taking laxative magnesia, blood pressure is reduced. Therefore, it is not prescribed for low blood pressure.

The cheapest laxative is castor oil... It chemically irritates the intestinal mucosa and improves peristalsis, so that the intestines are emptied without undue stress.

In the small intestine, oil is broken down to form ricinoleic acid, which irritates receptors. Castor oil promotes a single bowel movement 3-5 hours after consumption.

It is important to remember that castor oil is strictly contraindicated for pregnant women. It increases uterine contraction and can also be prescribed to induce labor.

Bisacodyl

Bisacodyl is available in the form of tablets and rectal suppositories. It is a chemical agent, but has good irritating properties. Begins to act rather quickly... If the drug is used in the form of a suppository, then after an hour the effect is noticeable. Prescribe a medication not only for acute, but also for chronic constipation. Gives a good result in the treatment of intestinal atony.

This drug has many analogues with the same active substance. Therefore, the pharmacist may offer a medication with a different name.

Regulax

Regulax (Guttalax) is a liquid laxative that is prescribed for patients with both acute and chronic constipation. Many people consider these drops to be the best remedy.... In the instructions for use of the drug, it is recommended to take drops, in the required dosage, in the evening. The medicine is washed down with a small volume of water.

Glycerin candles

An inexpensive laxative that is irritating topically. Suppositories have almost no contraindications, they are allowed to be used even by young children with a problem with a chair. Suppositories with glycerin are often prescribed to women in labor with difficulty in defecation.

It is undesirable to use glycerin suppositories every day. Quick addiction occurs, especially in children.

Drugs for chronic constipation

Pharmaceutical companies produce a wide variety of laxatives that can help treat chronic constipation without harming your health. These include the following medicines:

laminaride - based on raw materials of seaweed;
forlax and its analogues;
Vaseline oil;
vegetable oils.

These medicines can be taken for a long time every day.... They contribute to the liquefaction of feces and their easy discharge.

Laminarid

It is produced in the form of granules, begins to act after 8 hours. The granules in the intestine swell and irritate the intestinal wall, thereby causing emptying... Assign a teaspoon of laxative powder up to three times a day after meals. The preparation is washed down with cool water.

To normalize bowel function, you can periodically include in the diet seaweed salad with the addition of vegetable oil.

Forlax

It acts, like laminaride, swells in the intestine and irritates the intestinal mucosa, due to which emptying occurs. The medication begins to work only a day later, after the first dose... Drink it in the morning on an empty stomach or during meals. This powder laxative has a pleasant citrus flavor and dissolves quickly in water.

This laxative is allowed for pregnant women, elderly patients, patients with diabetes mellitus and unstable blood pressure. It can be prescribed for people with heart, kidney, and liver problems.

Liquid petrolatum is a fast acting liquid laxative. Even with severe constipation, bowel movements will occur no later than 5 hours.

The oil is allowed to be used by patients of all age groups; it is not absorbed into the bloodstream and is not deposited in the body.

When you take vaseline oil, it spreads evenly along the intestinal walls and forms a protective film that prevents the absorption of toxins from feces.

Vegetable oils

Often people use vegetable oils to make bowel movements easier. Fennel oil, olive oil and almond oil became widespread.... These oils are used with great care in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, since these vegetable fats are absorbed by the body.

The use of medicinal herbs

As laxatives, medicinal plants are used, which contain anthraglycosides, as well as preparations based on them. Medicinal herbs, as well as tablets and tinctures made from them, are very popular among pharmacy customers who practice self-medication. Prolonged use of such drugs leads to the fact that a person cannot independently empty the intestines. That is why it is unacceptable to start taking medications that contain anthranoids without consulting a doctor.

Anthraglycosides in the body decompose with the release of the substance emodin. It is absorbed into the bloodstream and passes into the large intestine, where it irritates receptors. Due to this, peristalsis increases, and solid feces are released. These drugs are quite potent and help even in severe cases. The effect after taking occurs after 8 hours.

All herbal medicines are highly addictive. Therefore, with prolonged use, the effectiveness weakens or disappears altogether.

The following medicinal plants are used as laxatives:

buckthorn bark;
senna leaves;
rhubarb root;
fruits of the joster.

All plant materials are available in different forms - tablets, powder and dry extract. Buckthorn bark is available in the form of a syrup, which is convenient to use when treating children..

What laxative can be used for pregnant women

During pregnancy, laxatives are used with great care and only as directed by a doctor. While carrying a child, the list of medications for a woman is very limited, as there may be a negative effect on the fetus. Many laxative medications help to contract not only the intestines, but also the uterus. which can lead to miscarriage or premature birth.

Pregnant women are very prone to constipation, as the uterus compresses the intestines. If this condition worries the expectant mother, then first you need to adjust the diet. Eat boiled beets, apples, prunes, fresh kefir and brown bread. You can drink a tablespoon of quality vegetable oil on an empty stomach.

If these methods do not bring the desired result, then they resort to mild laxatives. During pregnancy, it is allowed to take such medications:

duphalac (normolact);
fortrans;

Dufalakt and Fortrans act after 3-4 hours. And here microlax efficiency is very high... The effect of microclysters is noticeable within 10 minutes. The components included in the medication contribute to the liquefaction of even dense feces.

Microlax is allowed to be used in the treatment of young children from the neonatal period. The dosage in this case is selected by the pediatrician based on the weight and age of the baby.

How to choose the right laxative

When choosing laxatives, a certain principle is always used. Start with the weakest remedy and gradually work towards the strongest... If the problem has arisen recently, then take the mildest laxative with good effectiveness. When choosing a laxative agent, you need to consider the following factors:

Correctly determine the cause of the disease, since the type of drug will depend on this.
If long-term treatment is necessary, such medications are chosen that are not addictive.
The choice must be stopped on those laxatives that are taken in the evening to empty the bowels in the morning, or on those who drink strictly on an empty stomach.
It is undesirable to drink Vaseline oil for a long time, as it can provoke the development of cancer.

On the shelves of pharmacies, you can see many laxatives of different price categories. But, despite the fairly large selection, it is still worth doing without these drugs if possible. The reason for this is side effects. The intestinal walls quickly get used to the irritant, so a constant increase in dosage is required... Withdrawal from laxative drugs is usually severe and requires medical supervision.

People who often have difficulty defecating know how painful and unpleasant it is. This article will tell you about the most effective and natural laxatives for constipation. Despite the fact that today you can buy any pill in pharmacies, many people still prefer to be treated with only natural proven remedies, which will both benefit and do no harm to the body.

We will introduce you to excellent recipes of traditional medicine, tell you how to do self-massage, which has a positive effect on intestinal motility, teach you how to use rectal suppositories, etc. But before we start talking in detail about medicines for constipation, let's look at the reasons why they occur.

What causes constipation

This is a rather complex topic, because there are many factors affecting the occurrence of difficulties with emptying the intestines. Still, finding the cause is extremely important! This will make it much easier to find effective laxatives for constipation. Reviews about certain prescriptions or medicines can be both positive and negative. Those. what works great for some people is often completely useless for others. Often, such a difference of opinion is caused precisely by an incorrectly established reason that provoked a malfunction in the body. Here are some of the negative factors that contribute to constipation:

Lack of fiber in the diet.

Insufficient intake of water into the body.

Taking certain medications for which constipation can be a side effect.

Lack of movement during the day.

Stress.

Diseases of the endocrine system.

A special category is the elderly. Their stool disorders can be triggered by weakening of the abdominal muscles. And the following information will be of interest to those who are looking for natural laxatives for babies. With constipation in infants, parents sometimes lose their heads and simply do not know what to do. Meanwhile, in order to get rid of the problem, it is enough for the mother of the child to reconsider her diet. In infants who are bottle-fed or mixed-fed, difficulty with defecation may arise from switching to a different formula, as well as from a lack of fluid entering the body.

Traditional treatment for constipation

Laxatives for constipation are very important. We can divide such medicinal preparations into several types:

1. Medicines that can irritate the receptors of the intestinal mucosa. They often contain various medicinal plants, castor oil, as well as some synthetic substances (phenolphthalein, isaphenin, etc.).

2. Frequent constipation is well treated with drugs that soften the stool in the intestines. These products include various oils (olive, petroleum jelly, almond, castor and even ordinary sunflower).

3. To help adults suffering from delayed bowel movements, medications are often used to increase the size of the intestinal cavity, on the one hand, and on the other, to dilute its contents. Such properties are possessed by seaweed, magnesium sulfate, salt supplied from the Czech Republic.

Constipation laxatives, taken regularly and uncontrollably, can be harmful. Here are some of the side effects:

Addiction to a laxative. Gradually, the body refuses to respond to the drug, which leads to a constant increase in dosage.
Continuous use of strong laxatives can lead to dehydration and the elimination of important salts and minerals from the body.
The intestinal tissue can change under the influence of powerful drugs, which can subsequently trigger the onset of a tumor process.

Natural laxative products

Laxatives for constipation - natural, harmless and ensuring regular, trouble-free bowel movements - are always preferred over chemical drugs. Fortunately, there are many foods that can help you deal with constipation effectively. Here is a list of them:

Fruits: plums, apples, tangerines, peaches and grapes.

Dried fruits: figs, prunes, dried apricots.

Vegetables: zucchini, beets, onions, carrots, cabbage (cauliflower or Brussels sprouts).

Legumes.

Grain bread.

Dairy products.

Sauerkraut.

Vegetable oil.

Natural laxatives from the pharmacy

Many herbal laxatives are sold in pharmacies. They are very convenient to use, as they allow you to avoid the tedious process of preparing the medicine yourself at home. All you need to do is follow the instructions exactly. These laxatives include the best remedies for constipation, such as:

- "Kafiol" - contains senna fruits and leaves, figs, plums and liquid paraffin.

- "Mucofalk". The basis of this medicine is plantain seeds.

- "Laminarid" is a preparation made from seaweed.

- "Senade" - based on senna.

- "Musinum" - this preparation contains: anise, buckthorn bark, powder from senna and boldo leaves.

- "Agiolax" - it successfully combines plantain seeds and senna powder.

Suppositories "Rektaktiv" - are made on the basis of horse chestnut.

This list is far from complete. The pharmacy assortment is constantly updated with new natural laxatives.

How to relieve constipation in a young child

First of all, I would like to say that laxatives for constipation in children are best left to choose a doctor. After all, the child's body is much more tender and vulnerable than that of adults. Here we can give only a few recommendations that cannot harm. If the baby has never gone to the toilet for the whole day, then he can be helped with the help of microclysters. To do this, you need to purchase the smallest rubber syringe bulb at the pharmacy.

The contents of the enema are saline or soap solution. To prepare it, take warm boiled water (10-15 ml) and dissolve a small piece of soap (baby) or a pinch of salt in it. The tip of the syringe is lubricated with petroleum jelly or baby cream and carefully inserted into the baby's anus (not deep), the contents of the enema are released into the rectum slowly. Usually, one such procedure is enough to have a bowel movement. In the event that the baby does not feel better, it must be shown to a specialist.

If constipation is observed in a small child who has already been introduced to complementary foods, then you can add a little prunes to the diet - this is an excellent natural product with a mild laxative effect.

Treating constipation in the elderly

In old age, people often begin to experience difficulty in defecating. Natural laxatives for constipation in the elderly are, first of all, properly selected food products that can regulate intestinal activity. It is useful for elderly people to eat fresh yogurt or biokefir every day, as well as dishes that contain abundant fiber (grated beets and carrots, vinaigrette, bran, etc.).

In the morning on an empty stomach, it is useful to drink half a glass of water at room temperature, and just before breakfast eat one tablespoon of sunflower oil. Here is a well-proven recipe for a natural laxative: dried apricots, prunes (400 g each) and figs (300 g) must be scrolled in a meat grinder, gradually adding senna (1 pack). Add 100 g of honey and a little lemon juice to the mixture. This laxative is taken in the morning on an empty stomach, one tbsp. spoon (a little more or less) and washed down with half a glass of plain cold water.

Rectal suppositories

What other laxatives can you use for constipation? Suppositories that can be bought in our pharmacies are considered one of the safest and most effective drugs. However, it is not recommended to use them too often. constant strong irritation of the colon receptors entails a weakening of their sensitivity, as a result of which the suppositories cease to have the desired effect.

Suppositories should be injected into the rectum in the morning, about fifteen minutes after breakfast. Before that, it is imperative that you familiarize yourself with all the contraindications that are set out in the instructions attached to the drug. If you urgently need to get rid of constipation, try buying Bisacodyl (inexpensive domestic suppositories), Dulcolax or glycerin suppositories at the pharmacy.

Laxatives folk remedies for constipation: herbal recipes

Traditional medicine suggests treating constipation with herbal infusions. Here are some effective recipes:

1. It is necessary to chop and mix 50 g each of the fruits of the joster and the flowers of the black elderberry. Further, one Art. Brew a spoonful of the mixture with boiling water (1 glass) and put the broth on a quiet fire for 5 minutes. The cooled and filtered drug should be drunk in the morning (on an empty stomach) and in the evening (before bedtime) one glass at a time.

2. To prepare the next broth, you need the fruits of anise and fennel (10 g each), buckthorn fruits (60 g) and licorice root (20 g). The herbal collection is crushed and mixed. Further, one Art. a spoonful of mixed herbs is poured over with boiling water and placed on the stove, as in the previous recipe. Take half a glass in the morning and in the evening. This broth is very effective in relieving constipation in pregnant women.

3. Buckthorn bark, cassia holly leaves, joster leaves (30 g each), licorice root and anise fruits (10 g each) chop and mix with each other. Brew one tablespoon of the collection table with a glass of boiling water, cover the dishes with a lid and put the broth to infuse. You need to drink this drug for half a glass before bedtime.

What else can you do at home

Laxatives folk remedies for constipation are not limited to herbs. The following tips will help you in trouble:

You can try making a great medicine with regular potatoes. To do this, the peeled tubers are grated and the juice is squeezed out of the resulting gruel. You need to drink it in a quarter of a glass every day.

Sauerkraut brine helps with constipation. It should be drunk warm in half a glass daily. By the way, sauerkraut itself also has a pronounced laxative effect.

In the morning, while your stomach is empty, you can drink some honey water. It is prepared simply: honey dissolves in a glass of water at room temperature (1 tbsp. Spoon).

Self-massage

People who are prone to constipation are advised to do a daily, simple abdominal massage. Nothing fancy, you just need to lie down, relax and massage your stomach with stroking circular motions around the navel in a clockwise direction. Why exactly this way and not the other way? The fact is that food in the intestines moves in a clockwise direction. If you massage against this movement, you run the risk of earning either diarrhea or even worse constipation.

Normalization of intestinal microflora

Now you know many effective remedies for constipation. Now let's see what can be done to prevent these painful conditions. Let's talk about the normalization of intestinal microflora. For the normal functioning of the intestine, it must contain 90% of beneficial bacteria and only 10% of putrefactive bacteria. With frequent constipation, this ratio is violated, putrefactive microorganisms begin to prevail.

To remedy the situation, you need to "inoculate" the intestines with beneficial bacteria. This can be done by regularly eating yoghurts containing healthy live cultures, acidophilic milk, and kefir. To normalize the microflora, the doctor may prescribe drugs such as "Colibacterin", "Bifikol", "Bactisubtil" and other drugs.

Conclusion

If you notice that you need more and more powerful laxatives for constipation, which occurs more and more often, then this should be a reason for a visit to the doctor. Perhaps you have a serious medical condition that needs urgent treatment. Do not delay visiting the doctor!