How to choose the right sunglasses. Choosing sunglasses

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Glasses are not only the main summer accessory, they protect our eyes from harmful radiation, reduce fatigue and harmoniously complement the image. If, of course, you choose them correctly.

website I decided to figure out how to choose glasses specifically for your face shape and how to distinguish good lenses from bad ones. And at the end there is a bonus for you.

How to determine your face type

Take a washable marker, lipstick, soap or pencil. Stand in front of a mirror at arm's length. Without deviating, outline the contour of the face, starting from the chin and ending with the hairline. Take a step back and look at the resulting shape.

The goal is to visually lengthen the face, so choose dark-colored frames. They narrow the face and bring it closer to an oval. To balance your facial proportions, choose frames that are wider than they are tall.

Suitable for round face shape:

Pointed, rectangular, square glasses.
"Cat" frames.
Butterfly glasses.
Glasses with a narrow bridge of the nose.
"Aviators".
"Wayfarers".

Not suitable for round face shape:

Round glasses.
Narrow frames.
Glasses with sharply defined corners.
Glasses in the form of geometric shapes.
Color contact lenses.
Eyebrow-covering glasses.

The main task is not to disturb the harmonious proportions of the face, so avoid glasses that are too massive. It is better if the width of the frame is equal to the width of the face or slightly wider. Make sure that the top of the frame coincides with the eyebrow line.

Suitable for oval face shape:

Frames of smooth shape: rectangular, oval, round.
Butterfly glasses
"Aviators".
"Cat" frames.

Not suitable for oval face shape:

Frames with sharp angles.
Frames are too massive.
Frames too wide.
Narrow frames.

Rectangular or square sharp shapes will overload the face. Rounded frames will help visually balance and soften the proportions of the face.

Suitable for square face shape:

Big glasses.
Glasses with frame widths equal to the width of your face.
Glasses with colored frames.
Oval, round, drop-shaped frames.
Rimless glasses.
"Cat" frames.
"Aviators".

Not suitable for square face shape:

Square frames with sharp corners.
Small, narrow and petite.
Glasses with frames wider than the face.

You should visually expand your face. Choose large, chunky glasses. Transparent glasses - with thin frames to match your skin tone.

Suitable for rectangular face shape:

Large frames.
"Aviators" (with large frames).
Round frames.

Not suitable for rectangular face shape:

Narrow frames.
Small frames.
Bright colored frames.

The task is to balance top part face, making the lower one heavier. Massive ones will make the top even heavier, we don’t need that. Choose glasses whose width is equal to the width of your face, preferably teardrop-shaped. Aviators are perfect.

Suitable for heart-shaped faces:

Rounded, round glasses.
Small frames with a narrow bridge.
Low set temples.
"Aviators".
"Wayfarers".
Rimless glasses.
Light and neutral color of glasses.

Not suitable for heart-shaped faces:

Heavy and large frames.
Acute forms.
Eyebrow-covering glasses.
Butterfly glasses, drop glasses.
"Cat" frames.
Frames with bright colors.

Choosing glasses is not an easy task.

Scientists around the world are unanimous in their verdict that bright for the human eye, especially in the hot season, when the impact of such rays is many times more intense than, for example, in the colder period of the year. That is why, in order to protect your eyes, it is recommended to protect your eyes from the sun, or as they are also called Sunglasses. However, not all glasses can protect our eyes. In order not to doubt your protection in the future, it is recommended to pay attention to the following aspects when choosing such glasses:

Choosing the right sunglasses

Lenses

Sunglass lens material

Sunglasses protection level

“Good” glasses are necessarily sold with an appropriate information insert, which contains all the necessary information about the level of their sun protection, as well as recommendations regarding the conditions for which (city, beach) such glasses are intended. Today, there are five categories of filters for such glasses, with degrees of protection from 0 to 4. Also, glasses must be marked accordingly. But it’s best to buy such glasses at an optician, and not at a spontaneous market or in some tourist shop.

Sunglasses frame shape

Shape of glasses - big or small? It is quite clear that dictating rules with this criterion will not be entirely appropriate - after all, as you know, there are no comrades for taste and color, and there is only one type of glasses - large ones suit people with one face shape, but will look funny on others.

However, there are still general recommendations– glasses should be large enough and cover not only the eyes, but also the area of skin near the eyes, fitting tightly to the brow ridges. In these glasses, both your vision and the delicate skin around your eyes will be protected from ultraviolet radiation; you will not squint in them and small wrinkles, “crow’s feet,” will not form in the eye area.

It is quite clear that small glasses that barely cover your eyes will be of little use. These sports glasses are designed more for protection from wind than from ultraviolet rays.

If you think that sunglasses are just a fresh accessory for the summer season, and the most a good choice these fashionable gizmos in the underground passage near the Pushkinskaya metro station - you don’t have to read any further. However, with this approach, sooner or later (more likely sooner) you will not be able to read at all...

Sunglasses should have high-quality lenses that actually protect your eyes from ultraviolet radiation. Otherwise, the pupil, “deceived” by dark glasses, does not contract from the light, and the eye receives the full dose of all radiation through them. And then retinal burns, blindness and other troubles.

In general, remember - better than none sunglasses than a fake with cheap Chinese plastic. And most fakes are like that.

Small glasses that do not completely cover your eyes are bad glasses.

There are two parts to choosing sunglasses wisely. Part one (technical) – choice between glass lenses and plastic, choice of degree of darkness and lens color. Part two (aesthetic) – choosing a frame that will decorate your face. These stages are very arbitrary, because you can firmly decide that only glasses with pink lenses will suit you, and at the second stage it turns out that none of these glasses available in the store simply suit you, but the green plastic ones fit just perfectly . So it’s better not to fool yourself - modern quality Glass and plastic lenses allow you not to be principled, although both of them have individual advantages and disadvantages.

Part one

Glass or plastic?

Glass the lenses provide guaranteed protection from ultraviolet radiation (yes, if you save money and buy cheap ones, take glass ones) and do not scratch, unless, of course, you rub them on the asphalt.

Plastic lenses lighter and thinner than glass, and modern coatings make them scratch-resistant. But, let's be honest - plastic, firstly, must be of high quality, and secondly, it really requires a more careful attitude. But, unlike glass, plastic does not break, and if you drop plastic glasses on a concrete floor, you will not lose them. In addition, glass glasses fog up and are not recommended for children due to the risk of injury. That's all, actually.

Shade level

High-quality glasses can only be bought in a reputable optical salon or boutique of a well-known brand. Otherwise, you are not protected from fakes.

The starting price of the issue is from 2,000 rubles.

TO good glasses With plastic lenses A label is included that indicates the percentage of UVA and UVB radiation and the wavelengths blocked by the glasses.

Waves are measured in nanometers: 100% protection is provided by glasses marked 400 nm. If the number is less than 400, the glasses transmit some ultraviolet radiation.

It is customary to distinguish five degrees of lens darkening - from very light, transmitting 80-100% of light, which will protect the eyes from ultraviolet radiation only in cloudy weather, to very dark, transmitting only 3-8% of light.

For example, for summer in the city, glasses that transmit from 18 to 43% of light are sufficient. For a trip to the south, it is better to choose glasses that transmit no more than 18%. But at a ski resort or at sea, where snow and water reflect sunlight, you cannot do without completely dark glasses - such glasses are often mirrored and with serious anti-glare protection.

As you may have guessed, the more light the glasses let in, the lighter the shade of the lenses - from slightly smoky to opaque black. By the way, very dark glasses (with a small throughput) are absolutely not suitable for those who drive, but a mirror coating on not too dark lenses is the best choice for the driver.

There is one trick that allows you to buy one glasses for all occasions - photochromic coating. Glasses with such a coating are called “chameleons” in everyday life. This wonderful invention changes the darkness of the glasses depending on the brightness of the light, and you can leave them on even in a dark room - there they will be absolutely transparent, and in the sun they will darken exactly to the required level - no more, no less.

Lens color

Now that we have decided on the material and degree of protection, we choose the color of the lenses.

Red, pink, orange, yellow, blue, it's certainly extravagant and flashy, but completely unreasonable for single sunglasses. Orange And red too aggressive for the eyes and affect the psyche. Yellow too light for sunny day, blue Few people can tolerate it in large quantities - feeling colorblind is not very pleasant.

Lenses are considered the most correct and safe gray , green And brown shades. They distort colors the least, absorb radiation best, and even “soothe” the eyes.

Keep in mind that the color of the lenses must be uniform. Glasses in which different areas lenses varying degrees darkening tires the eyes, and wearing them for a long time is not useful.

Lenses of any color can be coated with any coating you are interested in (anti-reflective, antistatic, water-repellent coating) - if you are making glasses to order. In ready-made ones, you will have to be content with factory coatings, the most common of which is anti-reflective.

Part two

Size

Let's decide on the size of the glasses. General rule- the bigger, the better. Most right choice– glasses that make their owner look like a dragonfly or a skier. It is desirable that the glasses have wide arms that cover the sides of the eyes.

With the help of large glasses, you will not only completely protect your eyes - both above and below, but also save the delicate skin around the eyes from premature " crow's feet", which, as is known, is the result of squinting. You already know that ultraviolet radiation accelerates skin aging and you need to protect yourself from it.

Unfortunately, huge glasses are not for everyone. For example, in them I look not just like a dragonfly, but like a dragonfly whose nose was broken. For such unfortunate people, the only salvation is glasses with thin frames or without them at all. And the size of the lenses can be large enough, and large frames will not disfigure the face.

Another important note: small glasses that do not completely cover your eyes are bad glasses. They are of little use, even if they are super-mirror-like. If light gets into your eyes, all super protection is simply pointless.

Rim glasses

You may have a round face, and according to a magazine article, you need rectangular glasses with dark frames. But at the same time, your forehead may be too large, which can be corrected with glasses with bright, large frames. Well, which recommendation should you follow? My advice is to take some time and try on the entire range that suits you in terms of quality and price. This is much smarter than looking for ready-made recipes.

Otherwise, everything depends only on your taste and wallet and the individual characteristics of your body. Gold-diamonds or rhinestones on pink plastic temples? Look at yourself. You can repeat as much as you like that silver-colored frames are not suitable for blondes, but if you are a blonde and fundamentally do not wear, for example, gold, will someone’s abstract advice really stop you? If you really need advice, it’s more effective to call your girlfriend or boyfriend for help.

I repeat: everything is very individual. Some may have an allergy to metal, while others may have long eyelashes that push against glasses that are too flat. I will give only one recommendation for people prone to headaches - try on glasses with leather temples. They are softer than metal and plastic and will be more comfortable for your aching head.

The modern optical industry allows us to solve almost all problems associated with choosing sunglasses. If previously a person with very poor vision had to sacrifice either diopters or the quality of protection (lenses with diopters are always smaller than sunglasses), now you can wear contact lenses and buy any sunglasses, especially since ophthalmologists recommend this.

Polina Shtrikh

Without sunglasses modern people Of course, it’s impossible to do without, especially at that time of year when the sun begins to actively appear. This accessory not only protects a person’s eyes from exposure to ultraviolet radiation, but is also a stylish addition to any look. True, you need to understand how to choose sunglasses wisely, so that the accessory fulfills its requirements to the maximum and looks harmonious in your image.

Why do you need sunglasses?

Of course, such glasses are not only about beauty, but also about eye health. The fact is that this organ is very vulnerable, especially since it can be easily injured by sunlight. Of course, the eyes have their own protection, which was thought out by nature, but still it is not always enough. Moreover, when the sun shines into a person’s eyes, they get tired, the person squints, wrinkles appear, etc.

So why should you know how to choose sunglasses? It is worth noting that in addition to beach lovers, they will be useful to car enthusiasts, active tourists, and indeed all people who solar time have been leaving home for years. In addition, children also need glasses; their eyes are even more vulnerable and active sun can cause serious harm to them.

That is, sunglasses are necessary for everyone, therefore, they cannot be neglected.

How to choose sunglasses?

Such an accessory must be chosen carefully, as it is necessary that it meets all the necessary requirements. For example, there was a good degree of protection, correct lenses, frame, comfortable fit, harmony of the shape of the product with the shape of the face. Therefore, there are several factors to consider when choosing sunglasses.

Sunglasses protection level

It cannot be neglected, because it determines whether the eyes are safe. It is advisable to buy branded, high-quality glasses, because they have a special insert in which you can find all the necessary information about the degree of protection of this product. According to this criterion, points are usually divided into several groups.

Zero group, it transmits from 80 to 100% of light, that is, such products can protect only from the sun that barely breaks through the dark clouds. Otherwise they are useless.
The first group can transmit at least 43% of the light, so these glasses are suitable for cloudy weather, in the late afternoon.
The second group of products transmits from 18 to 43% of light, so you can easily afford to wear them in sunny weather.
The third group transmits at least 8%; for the summer, most active sun, this is a good option.
The fourth group can transmit only 3% of light, this is an ideal option for all those who relax on the sea coast or conquer mountain peaks. These glasses can provide your eyes with good protection, so you don’t have to worry about their safety.

Nowadays, many people wear contact lenses and therefore summer time year they also have to wear glasses over their eyes, this is not very convenient, so it is worth knowing that there are lenses with ultraviolet protection. They don't cost much more than regular ones, but they protect really well. The advantage of the lenses is that their owner can easily buy any sunglasses he likes, because their degree of protection will not be important: his eyes are already protected.

Sunglass lenses

Next important factor in the question of how to choose sunglasses - lenses. Modern models They come in a wide variety of glass and plastic colors to protect your eyes.

Quite popular are polarized lenses. They are loved mainly by those who often fish, as well as people who prefer active recreation on the water. The thing is that they allow you to see well even in the presence of strong reflectors nearby, that is, they do not transmit reflected light directly from the water surface.

There are also photochromic types of lenses, when a person is indoors, they look exactly the same as ordinary colorless lenses, but when outdoors, when exposed to sunlight, they darken. This is very convenient for those who, due to poor eyesight forced to wear glasses absolutely always, and have to constantly change pairs in sunny weather. You can only use one pair with photochromic lenses.

You can purchase glasses that have standard, lenses painted in any color. Car enthusiasts are not recommended to wear lenses of a rich dark color, as this may interfere with driving.

Fashionable in this moment time are mirror coated lenses, and also colored with a gradient. This trend is supported by young girls and boys, because it fits well into everyday style.

Speaking of shades of protective glass, we must not forget that their color can distort the real colors of the surrounding world. It is best to give preference to glasses with brown lenses; a person will be most comfortable in them.

Sunglasses frame

Comfort when wearing sun protection accessories largely depends on the frame, so it should also be chosen very carefully. First of all, it is very important to try on glasses before purchasing a model to make sure that they fit well. They can stay well on the bridge of the nose, but do not squeeze anything. With the right accessory, the frame does not fit tightly to the face, leaving marks on the cheeks or around the eyes.

The length of the temples is chosen so long that they fit well on the ears and do not fall off when tilting or moving the head.

Nose pads also play an important role; it is important that they do not squeeze the bridge of the nose and cause discomfort. If the nose pads leave deep marks, then most likely you should look at other glasses, because such frames will be uncomfortable during the day.

As for the color and shape itself, it all depends on the preferences of a particular person; you can choose a brighter frame, or you can give preference to discreet shades. In terms of shape, you need to build on your natural characteristics, namely the shape of your face, because the accessory should decorate.

It is best to choose frames with wide lenses; they protect your eyes much more effectively from ultraviolet radiation.

The frame material must naturally be durable, only in this case they can last a long time. Nowadays they use absolutely different material: metal, plastic and even wood, the final price of the accessory depends on this.

Knowing how to choose sunglasses based on your face shape, it’s easy to get rid of the fullness of your cheeks, make your nose more neat, and emphasize your cheekbones.

Sunglasses for round faces

For ladies with a round body type, it is best to get an accessory that is wider at the temples and also has a wide shape. In this case, it is easy to correct the roundness of the face by making it smaller and not so wide. As for the specific shape, a wide rectangular or square frame is ideal.

The most important thing is that the frame is larger than the shape of the face; with the help of such a trick, you can disguise rounded cheeks.
It is advisable to avoid those frames that have decorative elements, because they can have the opposite effect, rounding out facial features even more. It is best to purchase frames in solid colors that are not too flashy. Metal frames of glasses will stand out very stylishly.

Sunglasses for oval faces

The oval shape is ideal, so almost all glasses fit it. However, there are those models that look the most successful. When choosing a sun protection accessory, you need to clearly know what effect you would like to achieve in the end. For example, some women want to reduce their age a little with the help of this accessory, others just want to look stylish, etc. For each case you will need different glasses. Fortunately, there shouldn’t be any problems with choosing frames, because the range in stores is very wide.

It is advisable to refrain from wearing frames that are too bulky because they can change your perfect face not in better side. But sophisticated frames will look very advantageous on this type of face.

Your face will look younger if you use round owl glasses, especially since such a model is always relevant and fashionable. Products with a regular and clear geometric frame shape will attract all attention to the face. You can use this approach if necessary.

Sunglasses for square faces

It is not so easy for those with a square face to purchase a suitable accessory. But if you strictly follow certain recommendations on how to choose sunglasses for this type, then this is quite possible.

Glasses that have clear shapes are contraindicated for such ladies; no round or square glasses should be purchased, this will only aggravate facial imperfections and make them more noticeable. But you can choose frames with smooth lines, which will perfectly balance your face.

An accessory that is too massive is clearly larger than the face and will only draw attention to it, making the features even more bulky and large. You can choose products with decor that will help make your face appear narrower. The so-called glasses are very fashionable now. cat eye", this is an ideal option for a square face type.

Lenses of absolutely any color, even the most unusual ones, are suitable for a square face. Thanks to this, you can experiment and select options that suit the occasion.

Sunglasses for triangle faces

A triangular face looks unusual and interesting, because a face of this shape tapers towards the chin, so it is very important to balance it with glasses so that the shape looks more ideal. Surprisingly, but this type Faces fit many shapes. The best choice would be round glasses or those in which the emphasis will be on the bottom line. This trick will balance your forehead and chin.

Those with a triangular face type should try on accessories that have no frame at all. But massive frames will have to be abandoned so as not to distort natural features. Cat-shaped glasses are also not the best option, which will make triangular shape the face is even more pronounced and asymmetrical. You will have to avoid frames of bright colors, as well as frames that have a square shape.

It would seem that many tips on how to choose sunglasses have already been discussed, but the tricks don’t end there. After all, the more competently the sunglasses are chosen, the longer they will last and the safer they will be directly for the eyes. Therefore, it is important to know what to look for when purchasing.

One cannot neglect the choice of this accessory, because it protects one of the most important organs- eyes, allows vision not to deteriorate and not experience discomfort in the sunny season. Glasses are now sold in almost any store, and even in passages and subways, but it is best to purchase them in optical stores. Yes, they cost more there, but you can be sure of their quality. As a rule, salon employees can provide all the necessary certificates for the product and even give a guarantee for it. In addition, consultants will professionally help with the choice of suitable shape, lenses and frames.

It is very important to try on glasses, and preferably not alone. How more models will be considered, the higher the likelihood that in the end the right choice will be made, which the buyer will not regret later.

Naturally, the degree of protection of the lenses must also be taken into account. For example, those that belong to the zero and first groups are usually called cosmetic, that is, there is little obvious benefit from them, they are mainly intended for aesthetic beauty, but practically do not protect the eyes. These can be purchased for wearing in cloudy weather. The second group is universal, they can be worn in Everyday life, in an urban environment, they are quite suitable for this, but no more. The third and fourth groups have high degree protection, so they are suitable for taking them on vacation to hot countries, fishing, ski resorts and so on. The degree of protection of a particular model can be seen in the documents for it, which you should not hesitate to ask the sellers; they are obliged to demonstrate them.

The color of the lenses also matters. Not all colored lenses protect your eyes well from ultraviolet radiation, and this should be taken into account. For example, green or dark gray or brown lenses would be good. Thanks to these colors, the eyes will not get tired, but red lenses worsen a person’s orientation in space.

Glass lenses protect your eyes very well from sun exposure. If they are made with high quality, it will be very difficult to even scratch them. As for plastic lenses, they are cheaper and significantly lighter in weight, but their protection is not as good, and their service life is very minimal.

Quality glasses - essential accessory for any person, it will allow you to look stylish and protect your eyes. Considering all the nuances of how to choose sunglasses, they will definitely complement any look without compromising your health.

In the video below, a professional stylist will tell you about all the intricacies of choosing sunglasses for every face shape. It’s simply impossible to go wrong with advice like this.

Usually, when choosing sunglasses, we consider them only as an accessory, forgetting that they are individual means eye protection. Scientists have proven that exposure to ultraviolet radiation has a detrimental effect on vision and leads to the development of various diseases retina. Radiation can cause irreparable damage to vision, both in sunny summer weather and on cloudy days.

To protect yourself from the adverse effects of sun rays, as well as choose a stylish accessory that will help protect your eyes and at the same time highlight your individual facial features, read our tips on choosing the right one.

How to choose sunglasses and what should you pay attention to?

When choosing an accessory, remember: first of all, sunglasses should not only be beautiful, but also of high quality in order to protect your eyes from harmful UV rays. Therefore, when faced with a choice, do not skimp on the purchase. A high-quality accessory will be a reliable protector and will last much longer than a fake.

So, which sunglasses to choose when the global market offers such a wide range? Before purchasing, you should pay attention to the following parameters:

How to choose the right sunglasses to protect your eyes?

Coming to the resort, or just walking along the streets of a sunny city, you probably noticed that passers-by always have glasses as an accessory. They can be used not even for their intended purpose, but simply for the sake of beauty. Not only the amazing shape of the accessory, but also the color can attract your attention. Surprising but true! In this case, beauty is not used for beauty's sake. And for what?

When buying glasses, pay attention to the additional coating of the lenses, which provides various effects, not only visual, but also protective. Let's look in more detail at how to choose sunglasses based on the type of additional lens coating to protect your eyes.

Additional lens coating provides protection in two ways - absorption and reflection. The first type includes lenses with coatings such as:

toning- lens tinting different colors. Let's look at them in more detail:

gray and brown. The first does not distort the visibility and image of the surrounding space. Brown color responsible for contrast;

yellow. Helps relieve eye strain, improves perception of the surrounding space;

green. Reliably protects against ultraviolet and infrared rays. Provides excellent contrast;

orange. Neutralizes blinding bright light at night;

polarization— improves contrast and protects against blinding glare in the dark. This type of additional coverage is suitable for motorists;

photochromicity or chameleon effect. Lenses change their shade depending on the light: the brighter the light, the darker the lens becomes. Thanks to this ability, it effectively protects the eyes from ultraviolet radiation.

The second method includes lenses with reflective coating. Achieved thanks to:

mirror coating- a method of applying a thin layer of any metal to the lens that is not subject to oxidation;

light interference- the coating creates the effect of mirrors different colors, refracting light rays differently. Reduces light reflection from lenses and increases their transparency.

Both coatings do not have high wear resistance, because... They are easily scratched and quickly heat up in the sun, which is why they cease to perform their protective functions.

How to choose the shape of sunglasses?

And now the most pleasant part of the article, rather for girls, in which we will reveal all the secrets and share our expert opinion on the topic: “how to choose sunglasses based on your face shape.”

Before you start choosing, pay attention to the shape of your face. It is very important. Properly selected glasses will not only be a wonderful accessory, but will also help hide flaws and highlight advantages.

Face types:

oval. You are the luckiest of all - all frame shapes will fit. The most important thing is not to make a mistake with the size. We advise you to try on the aviator model;

round face. Pay attention to glasses with wide temples. Choose a rectangular or square shape. We advise you to take a closer look at glasses with a pointed shape, which direct the corners of the eyes towards the temple, visually elongating the face;

triangle. A cat-eye and retro shape will suit you, with subtle elements that don't weigh down or widen your bottom. We advise you to abandon the rectangular shape of the frame.

Perfectly selected sunglasses will help protect your clear vision from negative impact UV rays, will sit comfortably and will be the perfect complement to the finished look. Summer is approaching, which means it's time to start looking at fashion trends and new products this season.