Galvanosis from titanium implants. What does a metallic taste in the mouth indicate: the main causes and diagnosis Metallic taste after implant installation

The dental branch of medicine has been growing and developing for more than a century, reaching ever greater heights.

Today, in addition to treatment, prosthetics of the alveoli of the upper and lower jaw full-fledged copies of teeth (with their fastening on a special rod that replaces the root - an implant). This method is not quite simple.

It uses durable, non-reactive biological processes titanium alloys. Implants are implanted into the bone and soft fabrics in a special way: so that the body “accepts” the replacement.

Over-mounted artificial teeth just as durable: they do not wear out or break even with high blood pressure. Dental prosthetics through implantation replaced yesterday's trend - “false jaws”.

But, unfortunately, the process is still not perfected, and in some cases patients still face complications.

Causes and types

For any surgical intervention to be successful, the patient needs to know all the causes of complications, options for the development of events and recommendations on how to avoid them. Possible the causes of complications are:

Insufficient qualification of a doctor: during surgical intervention the crown may have been removed incorrectly or touched facial nerve or artery.
Soft tissues are excessively irritated and cut off, the implant is not installed tightly, the sutures are poorly sutured, and in a completely “advanced” case, an infection occurs;
Personal intolerance patient materials, substances, and physiological characteristics: even the shape of the jaw and the alveoli itself has great importance, blood clotting, rate of tissue healing and bone growth.
All these points must be discussed with a specialist in advance so that he is aware of everything during implantation;
Inappropriate preparation for surgery And careless attitude to yourself after, failure to comply with the specialist’s requirements, negligence in relation to the symptoms of complications: leads to at least inconvenience, and at most to implant rejection;
Poor quality material or equipment: a fairly rare case, but also occurs.

Problems during surgery

Problems sometimes arise during implantation:

A specialist without sufficient experience may insert the implant deeply enough or overdo it, breaking through important submandibular or supramillary canals;
Heavy bleeding due to poor blood clotting or broken blood vessels;
Touched nerve;
Pain through anesthesia.

All this can be caused either by the inaccuracy of the dentist’s actions or by the patient’s incorrect behavior.

Perforation of the bottom of the maxillary sinus and nasal cavity

Perforation- this is a piercing of the partition between two cavities (in in this case: oral and nasal). It happens either due to inaccuracy of actions, or due to working “at random”.

As a result, the doctor has to repair the resulting hole and undergo surgery until a new layer of bone grows in the problem area.

To avoid such situations, first carry out CT scan or an x-ray, from which the size of the dense jaw is calculated and the appropriate length of the implant is selected.

Damage to the wall of the mandibular canal and nerves of the lower jaw

The same situation, only for the lower jaw. The consequence of penetration may be partial numb gums and cheeks as a result of the implant pressing on the nerve or blood entering the sinus.

When serious damage the nerve is felt sharp pain (even despite the anesthetic), and the blood that gets into the jaw cavity is not dangerous: the liquid will resolve after a while, after which all symptoms will disappear. Usually such problems go away in a couple of weeks, sometimes in a month.

Bleeding

The real complication is heavy blood loss happens extremely rarely. In other cases, there is simply more blood than the patient expected, which is quite Fine.

Even if deep large vessels are damaged, there is nothing to fear: modern medicine has many ways to effectively stop bleeding, even in hard-to-reach places.

Postoperative problems

Symptoms may appear on the second or third day after surgery (early) or later. months and sometimes years(late complications).

To distinguish true signals from false ones, you need to monitor your own sensations: with healing, your health improves, and with complications, it gradually worsens, starting from the second or third day of engraftment.

A common reaction of the body, which is often confused with a complication, is pain, swelling, fever, hematoma and numbness. Normally it can last up to a week.

More serious reason concerns that require unconditional intervention are inflammation, dehiscence, peri-implantitis and implant failure.

Pain

A completely natural reaction for such interventions. A few hours after the end of the operation, the anesthesia and the adrenaline included in its composition will cease to act, and the nerves will again begin to send signals to the brain. signals of "damage".

To get rid of pain for the first 2-3 days, the specialist will prescribe additional painkillers. If the pain persists or appears after this time even under the influence of pills, you should consult a doctor.

Edema

It is also a completely natural reaction of the body (dilation of blood vessels and channels for accelerated healing). To avoid this, you should attach apply something cold to your cheek immediately after surgery, but do not hold it there for a long time.

Hypothermia can make things even worse, causing necrosis soft tissues, and the swelling will not subside. Swelling should not last longer than a week.

Hematoma

It can be visible not only on the gum, but also on the outer surface of the cheek. Evidence of abundant internal hemorrhage. The body itself is able to cope with such a complication. You should only consult a doctor if the yellow-brown tint does not subside within 4-5 days.

Temperature increase

It is a completely normal reaction of the body to the entry of a foreign “substance” (in this case, an implant). Body temperature elevated to 37-38 degrees should not cause concern because the body is thus accelerates all (including recovery) processes.

Seam divergence

A fairly rare occurrence, the causes of which are quite predictable: excessive loads on the operated jaw, touching the stitches with the tongue, poor hygiene.

Numbness

May continue up to a week. Associated with blood entering the sinuses of the jaw and excess pressure on the nerves. This effect should be local and short-lived.

Inflammation

Enough serious sign, which should not be confused with a hematoma. As a result of inflammation, it appears bad taste And painful sensation in the mouth, the soft tissues around the implant change color, and there is an unpleasant odor from the mouth.

Feeling of heaviness in the maxillary sinus

Often occurs as a result of implant failure inside maxillary cavity. This happens when the length of an artificial root or thinned jaw bone is not accurately calculated. Whenever similar symptom You should see a doctor and get an x-ray.

If concerns are confirmed, the implant is removed, after which the dentist performs bone tissue augmentation and re-implantation (after 2 months).

Peri-implantitis

A serious and unpleasant complication. It can appear immediately or a week or even years after surgery. In this case, inflammation occurs not only in soft tissues, but and in the bone itself.

Decreases under the influence of decomposition processes bone, pus appears. Often occurs due to lack of hygiene and appropriate care.

The consequences are much more serious than usual edema. Often, inflammation develops into implant rejection and is accompanied by a feeling of the latter “moving” relative to the bone.

Precautionary measures

Negative options for the development of events after surgery are most often realized through the fault of the patient himself. The doctor upon completion of implantation in mandatory gives a list of recommendations on nutrition, medications and daily procedures, but not everyone follows them strictly.

The first rule in this case is consonant with the slogan of doctors: “Do no harm!” It's worth it for your own good refuse from many bad habits, including smoking, according to at least, for 1-2 months.

Too sweet, bitter, spicy foods can cause irritation and swelling, so they should also be exclude. Solid or viscous products nutrition at all prohibited for 2 months after implantation.

Before surgery

The first and very important component of success is the choice of clinic and good specialist. What is important in this matter is real reviews and experience.

Before implantation, a qualified dentist conducts a general consultation to identify problems and characteristics of the body, then examines oral cavity and, if necessary, brushing your teeth.

To create a surgical plan, the patient undergoes fluoroscopy to show the thickness and integrity of the jaw bone. As a result, contraindications to implantation and hidden problems, including caries, are identified.

Postoperative care

During the healing period, you should absolutely avoid physical exercise and going to the sauna/bathhouse so that the blood does not rush excessively to the head (as a result, swelling of the gums may occur).

All solid and irritating (salty, pepper) foods are removed from the diet. At first, you can apply ice to your cheek.

Reviews

The real experience of people who have gone through implantation is very important for those who are just deciding to undergo it. Many clinics and private offices offer their services in every city, and it is sometimes very difficult to choose between them.

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2 Comments

Sarah
June 29, 2016 at 5:55 am
I didn’t think such consequences were possible. I'm about to have implantation in a few days, but my doctor says everything will go fine. I will trust him. I think that 90% of the result depends on the doctor, but, of course, you probably shouldn’t discount genetics and the condition of your teeth. I really don’t understand people who don’t take care of their teeth and then wonder why this happened.
Pauline
June 29, 2016 at 11:05 pm
Wow, there are so many complications after implantation. A year ago I got an implant. The doctor warned about possible unpleasant sensations, but healing went without problems. Of course, it is very important in such a difficult and expensive matter to be completely confident in the doctor’s experience. You should not only trust him, but also follow all instructions for caring for your jaw and implant. All in our hands.
Konstantin
July 2, 2016 at 3:12 pm
I didn’t think how many problems there could be with implantation. I’ve never had an implant installed, but I talked about this topic with doctors. Everyone has different opinions... some have discomfort, and some are fine. If there is nothing left but an implant... then choose a doctor and we perform surgery. It is better to brush your teeth than to undergo such dangerous and expensive operations.
Santa
February 14, 2017 at 0:08
Dental implantation is a surgery like any other. Essentially, implantation occurs foreign body(even hypoallergenic) into the bone and soft tissue of the jaw. The body can react to this in different ways, hence the whole list of various complications. But in the vast majority of cases, everything ends well, so you shouldn’t beat yourself up in advance.
Vlada
May 18, 2017 at 9:21 am
Costs four implants. The first one was installed in 2009. So far everything is great. Unfortunately, dental health depends not only on hygiene. Over the past three months, I had to remove 4 teeth in a row. Implantation is coming again. I'm gathering my courage.
Nata
May 31, 2017 at 8:47 am
In February of this year, I placed two implants on the lower jaw. They did not take root. Five days ago I had a second operation. Something went wrong and the doctor could not place a second implant, but only one. At the end of the operation, the pain was severe, it became bad. Here For the fifth day now, the pain hasn’t gone away at all, it spreads all over my cheek (it’s swollen), I can’t open my mouth. I went to her, apply ointment, rinse with an antiseptic. It doesn’t help. I went to the soya regiment at the address. They took a panoramic x-ray, it turned out the implant was pressing on the nerve. Moreover, the stitches came apart. They prescribed antibiotics, but I can’t cope with painkillers for days. If I had known that this would happen, I would never have bothered! It’s impossible to tolerate this pain, and it seems that every day it is getting stronger. I take antibiotics and hope that the pain will leave me... Think a hundred times before using it.
Olga
June 19, 2017 at 09:46 pm
Last summer I decided to install five implants. At first I thought that the doctor would do them one by one. As a result, everything was installed in one step. Maybe that's right. The feeling was terrible. Then, for the worse, everything healed. They began to install teeth. Installed the lower ones. On the left everything went well, but on the right there were problems. A lump has grown on the lower outside of the lower jaw. At first it hurt a lot. I took several courses of antibiotics. The pain has gone away, but sometimes it comes back, but not severely. But the lump doesn't go away. This worries me a lot. The crowns have been removed for now. I'm afraid to install them because I don't want to put any strain on this jaw. I chew on the other side, where everything has taken root. The doctor also doesn’t know what to do. This is the first time this has happened to her. I consulted in other clinics, very significant ones, but no one fully explains anything. Scary.

To date metal dental crowns, for all their durability and strength, are gradually becoming a thing of the past. More and more new ones are appearing perfect species dentures that not only look natural, like natural teeth (and crowns), but are also in no way inferior to solid metals in strength ().

However, in addition to the unnatural appearance, metal prostheses have another significant drawback, which encourages them to be abandoned in favor of other materials for prosthetics. And this is the ability of some metals and alloys to cause galvanosis.

A slight burning sensation, a metallic or electric taste in the mouth, dryness, or, on the contrary, increased salivation, headache, general disorder well-being - all these symptoms may be familiar to patients who have undergone dental prosthetics with metal crowns several times. And most likely, each time these were different clinics and different types metals (for example, gold and chromium-cobalt alloy), since the presence in the mouth of several dentures from different alloys is the reason galvanosis.

The thing is that electrochemical processes regularly occur in the oral cavity in normal conditions - this is a normal phenomenon of the body. However, with the intrusion of foreign components, in particular metals, the natural course of these processes is disrupted. These may not necessarily be crowns - metal, fillings can also provoke increased conductivity of galvanic current in the mouth - galvanism. And galvanosis is the disease itself, which developed as a result of galvanism.

A few facts about galvanosis and metal prostheses

According to statistics, approximately 15-30% of patients exhibit metal intolerance, leading to galvanosis;

The first symptoms of galvanosis disease (sour taste, burning sensation and dry mouth, gray-white spots on the oral mucosa) appear approximately 1-2 months after the installation of a metal crown, implant or prosthesis;

Symptoms are subsequently aggravated by sleep disturbances, fatigue and decreased performance, anxiety and mood swings;

With prolonged development of the disease, galvanosis can lead to numerous inflammations in the oral cavity and allergic reactions that occur due to metal corrosion and the entry of corrosion products into saliva.

How to treat galvanosis

Treatment of galvanosis begins with eliminating the source of the disease - that is, one or more metal elements that disrupt the electrochemical processes in the oral cavity. Yes, unfortunately, in the case of galvanosis, you will have to get rid of the already installed prostheses, replacing them with less allergic and more modern ones, and if possible, it is better to replace everything at once.

Further treatment includes complete sanitation of the oral cavity (elimination of all inflammation and diseases caused by galvanosis, or, if any) and installation of new dentures. To completely eliminate the disease, immunomodulation of the body may be required.

Important! Even if galvanosis does not bother you if you have metal crowns in your mouth, they will still need to be replaced approximately every 5-7 years. This is the standard service life of a metal prosthesis, during which metal “fatigue” accumulates and its susceptibility to corrosion increases. If such a prosthesis is found to have a defect (a chip, a sharp edge that scratches the gum or cheek, a worn part of the crown or a loose fit), such a prosthesis will need to be replaced even faster.

Only a qualified specialist can diagnose such a disease and select suitable materials for replacing the prosthesis and medications for treatment. To make an appointment, call us by phone 597-05-05 or .

Metallic taste in the mouth is associated with a change in taste perception. It usually indicates development dental diseases, problems with the digestive or respiratory organs. Less commonly, it is caused by heavy elements entering the body or taking certain medications. Regardless of the reasons, you must go through comprehensive examination. Without it, treatment will be ineffective and will only worsen possible pathologies.

If a metallic taste appears in the mouth, the reasons may be. This symptom may occur when:

Glossitis– inflammation of the tongue due to injury or pathogenic effects of microorganisms.
Gingivitis– gum disease, accompanied by bleeding and inflammation.
Periodontitis– disruption of the bonds of periodontal tissues, which causes tooth mobility.
Stomatitis– diseases of the mouth as a result of damage to the mucous membrane and infection.

TO dental reasons The taste of iron in the mouth also includes recently installed crowns, bridges, and braces. They oxidize under the influence of saliva and certain foods. This symptom indicates low-quality materials.

A metallic taste may appear in the mouth after installation. metal prostheses, braces.
Important! A metallic taste also appears when installing dental prostheses made of different materials because of the reaction that occurs between them.

Systemic pathologies

If a metallic taste in the mouth appears regularly and is accompanied by additional symptoms, this indicates systemic diseases of the body. This includes a wide group of pathologies: from allergic reactions to serious deviations in the functioning of internal organs.

Important! Sometimes the taste of iron occurs in adolescents during hormonal changes. If no other abnormalities are identified, there is no need to worry. Over time, the functioning of the tongue receptors normalizes.

Anemia

Iron deficiency anemia, in addition to a metallic taste, is accompanied by:

dryness of the epidermis and oral mucosa;
increased fatigue;
brittle nails and hair;
jams - cracks in the corners of the lips;
headache.

Anemia is often the cause of the taste.

It is provoked by poor nutrition, bleeding, including in the gastrointestinal tract (ulcers of the stomach and intestines) and an increased need for iron during hormonal changes ( adolescence, pregnancy).

Hypovitaminosis

Most often, an iron taste appears due to a lack of B vitamins (B12, B9), E and C. The disease develops due to:

impaired intestinal absorption of vitamins;
unbalanced diet;
taking vitamin antagonist medications: oral contraceptives, drugs containing valproic acid, barbiturates.

Hypovitaminosis manifests itself:

Diabetes

Besides the metallic taste diabetes manifests itself:

thirst;
increased appetite;
unreasonable weight changes: loss or gain;
sweating;
weakness;
itching.

Allergy

Diabetes mellitus is also among the causes.

Burns, injuries and inflammation of the mucous membrane can cause disruption of the taste buds. Because of this, a taste and smell of iron appears in the mouth. This phenomenon is short-lived and disappears after the wounds heal.

Nervous system diseases

Any disease nervous system may cause a metallic taste in the mouth. This is due to the fact that nerve fibers are connected to the brain. Loss of communication affects taste changes. Additional symptoms are also noted:

difficulty swallowing and nasal voice without signs of dental or ENT diseases;
deviations in the sensitivity of the face and limbs;
tremor of hands and eyelids;
decreased concentration and problems with remembering;
headache;
hearing impairment.

Any disease of the nervous system can provoke a metallic taste in the mouth.
Important! Metallic taste in mouth when neurological abnormalities also associated with the development of Alzheimer's disease and multiple sclerosis.

Gastrointestinal diseases

A metallic smell in the mouth indicates the following pathologies gastrointestinal tract:

Gallbladder diseases: dyskinesia, cholangitis, cholecystitis.
Liver diseases: hepatitis, pancreatitis, tumors and cysts.
Gastritis and stomach ulcers.
Intestinal disorders.

In addition to the taste of iron, gastrointestinal pathologies include:

Respiratory diseases

In ENT diseases, the metallic taste is explained by dry mucous membranes and blood entering the mouth due to rupture blood vessels or the discharge of blood-streaked sputum when coughing. Causes the symptom:

Sinusitis.
Otitis.
Pharyngitis.
Laryngitis.
Sinusitis.
Fungal infection of the respiratory tract.
Pneumonia.
Pulmonary hypertension.
Tuberculosis.
Lung abscess.
Cystic fibrosis.

When sputum mixed with blood is expelled, a metallic taste may appear.

Important! Any respiratory disease will be accompanied by other symptoms. They depend on the type of pathology. Most often these are nasal congestion, cough, dry mucous membranes, elevated temperature, sputum discharge, hearing impairment.

Heavy metal poisoning

Associated with the ingestion of toxic substances into the body: mercury, lead, vanadium, copper sulfate, arsenic and others.

This condition requires immediate hospitalization. If you do not start timely therapy, death is possible. In addition to the taste of metal, the following symptoms appear:

thirst;
dizziness;
sharp abdominal pain;
nausea;
vomit;
fainting;
visual impairment;
tremor.

Oncological formations

The pregnancy period is accompanied hormonal changes, which can cause a metallic taste.

Sometimes the iron taste the only symptom progressive oncological diseases. The patient also complains of unreasonable weight loss, weakness and headache.

Causes of metallic taste in women

A separate group of reasons for the appearance of a metallic taste in the mouth of women is highlighted. If excluded pathological changes in the body, the symptom may be explained by:

Menstruation.
Pregnancy.
Climax.

These conditions are associated with hormonal changes during a certain period. They can be corrected by increased consumption of iron-containing foods and vitamin complexes.

Drugs that cause a metallic taste in the mouth

Taking certain medications can provoke a taste of iron in the mouth:

Important! Some dietary supplements and weight loss products can also cause a metallic taste. This especially applies to uncertified drugs.

After eating, a person still feels the taste of the food eaten for some time, which is absolutely natural. But the presence of a foreign taste in the mouth, regardless of nutrition - alarming symptom, which is the basis for specialist consultation. Interestingly, most often people experience a metallic or iron taste. The reasons for its occurrence can be completely different, related to both dental problems and other factors. In our article we will look at them in detail.

Reason #1: presence of metals in the oral cavity

Sometimes the answer to the question “why is there a metallic taste in the mouth” has no reason to suspect a disease; it can be directly related to such an unusual phenomenon as galvanic syndrome.

A similar taste generally occurs as a reaction of the body to metal dentures, metal-ceramic crowns or braces. This is a completely normal phenomenon, because metal, in general, has a certain taste. But galvanic syndrome is a little different. There are cases when structures are created from different or dissimilar metals that interact with each other. The problem is quite dangerous and requires an early solution, namely, the removal of prostheses and structures. Otherwise, there is even a risk of developing neurological disorders.

On a note! Adherents of such appearance improvements as piercings may also feel this symptom constantly. Metal jewelry, in contact with the mucous membranes of the oral cavity, with saliva, can oxidize and provoke the appearance of characteristic feature. But this applies mainly to cheap metals.

Reason #2: oral diseases

There is a group of dental diseases that are associated with the occurrence of a metallic taste:

glossitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane of the tongue),
inflammation of the gums: in particular, we are talking about gingivitis, when the main symptom of the disease is bleeding gums - it is the taste of blood that can create strange taste sensations for many.

It is important to emphasize that diseases of this group require complex treatment, strengthening the immune system, and careful oral hygiene. And only a doctor should prescribe a course therapeutic procedures. Otherwise, the person may face complications. For example, gingivitis can become complicated, then we will be talking not only about inflammation of the mucous membrane, but also about inflammation of periodontal tissue, which can lead to total loss teeth in advanced stages.

Reason No. 3: excess iron in the body

On appearance bad taste in the mouth can be influenced by dietary habits: by eating fatty, spicy foods, mineral water or water with a large amount of chlorine in the composition (such indicators are often found in unpurified, unfiltered tap water), you can feel a specific taste. If it does not leave you even after eliminating these drinks and foods from your diet, then check the dishes and the condition of the pipes in the water supply (they may be rusty). For example, an “iron” aftertaste may appear due to the use of aluminum or cast iron cookware for cooking purposes. This is especially true for the preparation of foods characterized by high acidity.

Signs of a metallic taste in the mouth can also occur in combination with other troubles: nausea, lethargy, trembling, tachycardia, headaches. In this case, this is a signal of poisoning of the body with copper salts, mercury and arsenic vapors. Intoxication is often observed in men working in heavy industries and is associated with professional activity– production involving contact with such substances and the presence of a risk of inhalation of fumes.

In addition, mercury is found in mercury thermometers. However, it is almost impossible to get poisoned by simply breaking one thermometer - unless we are talking about a small child.

On a note! Excessive exercise can also cause an odd iron taste in the mouth. Many patients complain of this phenomenon, and it is associated with microtraumas of the capillaries of the respiratory organs and gums and contact with the mucous membrane of blood. The phenomenon is rare, but still happens sometimes.

Reason #4: taking certain medications

Before you wonder what the metallic taste in your mouth means, pay attention to what drug treatment you are now going through, as well as other symptoms. The reason may lie in therapy, namely in the use of tetracycline antibiotics and other strong antibacterial agents– metronidazole, doxycycline, antihistamines (anti-allergic) medications, cholesterol-lowering agents, dietary supplements, medications containing iron.

After completing the course of treatment, the unpleasant taste should go away on its own. However, you should only decide to change your medication or stop therapy altogether after consulting with your doctor.

Reason #5: systemic diseases

What does a metallic taste mean, barring some of the problems listed above? It can be a sign of systemic diseases:

anemia: iron deficiency associated with blood loss or low levels of vitamins B6 and B. The taste is quite pronounced and appears after eating. The symptom intensifies as the condition worsens, and is accompanied by other symptoms: fatigue, dizziness, pallor skin, oral mucosa,
diseases of the gallbladder and the main “filter” of the body, the liver: the symptom in question is often combined with bitterness, profuse salivation, nausea, pain in the upper abdomen on the right, heaviness, changes in stool. Such diseases include the appearance of cysts, neoplasms, inflammatory processes,

diseases of the gastrointestinal tract: in particular, stomach diseases, the symptom appears along with nausea, periodic or regular bloating, diarrhea, heartburn, the appearance of a white dense film (plaque) on the surface of the tongue,
diabetes: if a metallic taste appears and is accompanied by strong thirst, sweating - you may need the help of an endocrinologist,
diseases of the upper respiratory tract: the development of inflammation of the nasopharynx and middle ear can cause changes in taste sensations,
pathologies of the lower respiratory tract: especially those accompanied by cough (bronchitis, pneumonia, ARVI),
nervous disorders: a number of neurological disorders, acute disorders cerebral circulation can affect a decrease in the sensitivity of taste buds and the formation of an alarming sign,
oncological diseases: malignant and benign formations can become a trigger for changes in taste sensations.

Reason #6: change in hormonal status

Separately, I would like to note the appearance of such a discomforting symptom in women whose endocrine status undergoes changes during certain periods of life. This group of reasons is not related to systemic diseases, but is determined abrupt change functions endocrine system. As a result of the restructuring, taste perception changes. So, women can feel this sign during the premenstrual periods, during pregnancy and menopause.

“According to statistics, most often women who are soon expecting the birth of a baby go to the doctor with this phenomenon. The symptom is alarming; it may be evidence of a lack of iron in the body and anemia. If the disease is not treated, it will directly affect the unborn child. But this fact does not mean that only women suffer from hormonal and endocrine disorders, and men face the same. Simply due to their characteristics, women are more often at risk. By the way, the appearance of a “iron” taste in the mouth may also be associated with taking contraceptives and hormonal pills, because no one has canceled the individual reaction of the body” –

Hello, produced instant implantation, two teeth removed, two installed titanium rod on the lower jaw. More than a month has passed, aching nagging pain, burning, foreign body sensation, constant. Taste of salt in the mouth in the area of the installed rods. The gum formers were removed. The condition has not changed, they did another CT scan, the doctor assures that everything is fine, but the pain is constant. No one can really figure it out; there is slight swelling of the gums and cheeks. It is characteristic that pain syndrome present only in the area of one implant, the second has no pain. I would like to know the opinion of a neutral specialist on this matter. Should I remove one implant or both? Of course, I would like to leave them. Thank you.

It is better, of course, to remove both implants, especially if they are from the same manufacturer, and send them to the manufacturing company for examination. The best thing is to show the CT scan to several surgeons and also undergo an examination. In conditions of inflammation, these implants are unlikely to take root and withstand the chewing load after the crowns are installed, and the work will have to be redone in any case.

I want to get an implant on upper jaw. But I have a very strong allergy to jewelry; after contact with any metal object (except gold and silver), redness, itching and a rash appear. How can I determine if I will have a reaction to the titanium alloy used for implantation?

Please tell me, I have gold crowns in my mouth, and they put a titanium implant in me, and a bitterness appeared in my mouth and white coating on the tongue. We replaced the plugs and installed white ones, but there is still a bitter taste. What should I do - change the implant or install a zirconium crown? Will this save?

It is very likely that this is a reaction to the heterogeneity of metals - galvanism. It is worth changing the crowns to metal-free structures.

After the implantation of two titanium prostheses, I felt normal and after 8 months a prosthesis was installed on them (two teeth + a bridge = 3 units, an alloy of several very noble metals). This is where the nightmare began, not immediately, but a week later. There was sourness in the mouth, a taste of vitamin C, all fruits gradually had to be removed from the diet, spasms began simultaneously in the throat, and problems with the esophagus. Acidity increased, irritable bowel syndrome, diarrhea, and weight loss began. I was tired of the examinations, I no longer had the strength, I left work. The prosthesis was removed after 4 months, the feeling improved, but not much. I've been suffering like this for 10 months now. The greatest reaction occurs to everything that contains vitamin C and iron. For example, rosehip decoction is like a nuclear installation for me, as soon as I took a sip into my mouth, the acid level in my mouth immediately rose, and my cheekbones cramped. Also from beef or veal, buckwheat, apples. I can only eat normal rice and chicken. Fresh vegetables don't go well either. I've lost a lot of weight. I’m tired of examinations of the gastrointestinal tract, blood... The therapist has already prescribed me psychotropic drugs, they say it’s nerves, drink and everything will go away. What about nerves, if it’s from galvanization? But it’s a shame, I spent so much money and there are no back teeth (5,6,7), so I went for implantation. Please advise what should I do better in this situation?

It is necessary to check the oral cavity for the presence of other metal structures. It is also recommended to consult an allergist. In the absence of metal structures in the oral cavity there should be complex treatment allergist and gastroenterologist.

I placed 4 NOBEL implants on the lower jaw. After a year, a burning sensation in the mouth began, upper lip, palate, nose, eyes and eyebrows. After allergy test It turned out that I was allergic to NOBEL. I had to remove the implants. The burning didn't stop. Without implants, the lower jaw will not hold, because... the comb was cut off. What should I do, please help. Best regards, Susanna.

Susanna, good afternoon, please write where and how you tested for an allergy to implants. I have the same problem. After installing NOBEL implants, a burning sensation appeared in the mouth. Waiting for an answer from you. If possible, write to me by email. Thank you.

In your case, what matters is how many teeth are left in your mouth. I hope that only 4 teeth are missing, according to the number of implants. Therefore, there is no problem in making a modern, aesthetic and comfortable prosthesis, even if there is no pronounced alveolar ridge.

Hello, Doctor! I am your colleague from Rostov-on-Don. On December 23, 2014, I underwent basal implantation of the lower jaw in three segments - four incisors and two molars. On December 27, dentures were installed - lateral ones based on monomer, incisors based on classical technology, I don’t know the composition. On January 1, 2015, burning and pain began under the central prosthesis. From January 5th the phenomena of galvanosis joined. Due to the increasing phenomena of galvanic ignition, “the feeling of a battery,” the anterior prosthesis was removed on January 17, but there was no improvement. According to the attending physician, there can be no reason for galvanosis, because all the implants are titanium, and the lateral prostheses are made on monomer. The doctor suggested removing all the implants, since galvanosis, in his opinion, should have gone away immediately after removal of the prosthesis. According to him, only titanium remained in his mouth. Please tell me whether, in the presence of titanium implants, we can expect relief from the symptoms of galvanosis, since from your answers it is clear that galvanosis does not go away immediately. I would really like to preserve the implants while minimizing damage to health. Sincerely, Evgeniy Ivanovich.

Good afternoon, dear Evgeniy Ivanovich. Not all implants have a purely titanium composition, only premium class implants, namely those made of titanium. Class 5 does not contain metal. Draw your own conclusion. Concerning basal implantation, I personally and many surgeons are categorically against this method. Of course, it’s worth waiting, and you need to get tested for currents, then watch the dynamics. Please note that the connecting parts of the dentures and implants do not remain in the oral cavity, remove everything and install plugs or gum formers, provided that it is identical metal to the implant. All the best.