Lyoton gel is also used as. Lyoton gel: detailed instructions and recommendations for use, composition, review of analogues and reviews. Use, dosage and treatment regimens

Lyoton ointment is used to relieve symptoms of heaviness in the legs, swelling, and blocked veins. The drug is prescribed as part of complex therapy treatment of chronic and acute vascular pathologies. As a mono-medicine, it is effective for swelling and bruising due to soft tissue injury.

An external venotonic agent is available in aluminum tubes with a volume of 30-50-100 g.

The main component of the ointment is sodium heparin. The substance content in 1 g corresponds to 1000 IU. Lyoton has a jelly-like, yellowish consistency that is easily absorbed into the skin.

Properties of Heparin - reducing blood viscosity, restoring connective tissue.

For external use:

  • has a restorative effect on subcutaneous traumatic hemorrhages (bruises, hematomas);
  • promotes the dissolution of blood clots;
  • increases capillary permeability;
  • prevents blood thickening during venous stagnation.

Additional ingredients in Lyoton:

  1. parabens (methyl-, propyl-);
  2. Carbomer;
  3. ethanol:
  4. water;
  5. lavender oil, neroli;
  6. Triethanolamine.

Methyl parahydroxybenzoate and Propyl parahydroxybenzoate are preservatives, Carbomer gives the ointment viscosity, Triethanolamine is an oil emulsifier. The aroma of lavender and neroli oils neutralize the specific smell of benzoic acid and Heparin preparations.

Indications for use

Lyoton 1000 is useful for prolonged static load on the lower limbs, which is associated with the performance of professional duties: sedentary work while standing, lifting heavy objects. Hereditary weak venousness (insufficient functioning of the venous valves) is also compensated by the use of the drug Lyoton.

Attention! The ointment is used as part of complex therapy for vascular pathologies as symptomatic remedy to remove painful sensations.

What it helps with:

  • with thrombosis with inflammation of superficial venous vessels;
  • varicose veins of the legs;
  • inflammation of the vascular walls (periphlebitis);
  • phlebothrombosis (formation of blood clots in the venous bed);
  • swelling after a bone fracture, dislocation, sprain;
  • superficial hematomas;
  • mastitis;
  • after vein operations;
  • soft tissue bruises with bruising;
  • infected seals.

The composition is applied to clean, dry skin. The individual duration and frequency of administration should be determined by the doctor.

Average values ​​for ointment use (depending on the disease, the degree of vascular damage):

  1. treatment of injuries, bruises - until the bruise completely resolves;
  2. relief of symptoms venous insufficiency– 21 days, repeated course in a month;
  3. restoration of blood flow during thrombosis as part of complex therapy – 30 days, with treatment continued for a year.

The dose of Lyoton in the instructions for use varies from 3 to 10 cm, which depends on the size of the affected area. The ointment is applied in a thin layer and rubbed into the skin with light pressure. Frequency – from 1 to 3 times a day.

The ointment retains its properties at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees for 5 years when sealed. After opening the tube, you must use the gel within 30 days.

There are no contraindications for breastfeeding.

The drug does not affect concentration and reaction speed when driving a vehicle or high-risk mechanisms.

Keep away from children.

Contraindications and side effects

The gel is not used if the skin is damaged:

  • wounds;
  • scratches;
  • ulcers

It is contraindicated to use Lyoton if there are rashes of an allergic or infectious nature, with dermatitis, eczema, or insect bites.

Lyoton has contraindications:

  1. with increased bleeding (reduced blood clotting, insufficient number of platelets).
  2. allergic reaction to the components of the ointment, manifested in the form of itching, rash, swelling;
  3. cirrhosis, hepatitis;
  4. pregnancy with the threat of premature birth.

The drug is prescribed with restrictions:

Attention! Simultaneous use other anticoagulants, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, antiplatelet agents enhance the effect of Lyoton and may cause increased bleeding.

Reduce the effectiveness of the ointment:

  1. nicotine;
  2. ergot preparations;
  3. Thyroxine;
  4. antihistamines.

External use of the drug has no information about cases of overdose. If Lyoton is swallowed by a child, nausea and vomiting are detected. After gastric lavage, the antidote Protamine sulfate is prescribed in large doses.

Thank you

The site provides background information for informational purposes only. Diagnosis and treatment of diseases must be carried out under the supervision of a specialist. All drugs have contraindications. Consultation with a specialist is required!

Registration number: P N012107/01 dated 05/14/2012

Trade patent name: Lyoton ® 1000

International Nonproprietary Name (INN): heparin sodium

Dosage form : gel for external use

Compound:
100 g of gel contains:
Active substance: heparin sodium salt- 100,000 IU

Excipients: methyl parahydroxybenzoate – 0.12 g, propyl parahydroxybenzoate – 0.03 g, carbomer 940 – 1.25 g, ethyl alcohol 96% (ethanol) – 30.00 ml, neroli oil – 0.05 g, lavender oil – 0.05 g, triethanolamine (trolamine) – 0.85 g, purified water – up to 100.00 g.

Description: Colorless or slightly yellowish, almost transparent gel with a viscous consistency.

Pharmacotherapeutic group: anticoagulant direct action for local use.

ATX CODE: S05BA03

Pharmacological properties
Pharmacodynamics
Heparin sodium is a direct anticoagulant, belongs to the group of medium-sized heparins. Prevents thrombus formation, inhibits the activity of hyaluronidase, and activates the fibrinolytic properties of blood.


When applied externally, it has a local antithrombotic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect, improves blood microcirculation and activates tissue metabolism, as a result of which the processes of hematoma resorption are accelerated, the formation of blood clots is prevented, and tissue swelling is reduced.

Pharmacokinetics
When applied externally, a small amount of heparin penetrates into the systemic bloodstream without exerting a systemic effect and without causing any changes in blood coagulation parameters. Does not penetrate the placental barrier.

Indications for use

- diseases of the superficial veins: varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency and related complications (thrombophlebitis, periphlebitis);
- blunt trauma and soft tissue bruises;
- subcutaneous hematomas, including hematomas after venous surgery, phlebectomy;
- localized infiltrates and swelling of soft tissues.
Contraindications
- increased sensitivity to the components of the drug;
- violation of the integrity of the skin at the site of application of the drug ( open wounds, ulcerative-necrotic lesions);
- increased tendency to bleeding, thrombocytopenia;


- age under 18 years (the safety and effectiveness of the drug have not been studied).

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of Lyoton® 1000 is not contraindicated during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.

Directions for use and doses

For external use.
Not a large number of gel (3-10 cm) 1-3 times a day, apply a thin layer to the skin and rub in gently.
For localized consequences of injuries and bruises (hematoma, infiltration, swelling of soft tissues), apply until symptoms disappear.
At initial symptoms venous insufficiency(“heaviness”, pain in the legs, venous edema) apply for 1 – 3 weeks depending on the severity of symptoms.
For chronic venous insufficiency(varicose veins, superficial periphlebitis, superficial thrombophlebitis) apply for 4 – 6 weeks depending on the severity of the symptoms of the disease.
Necessity further treatment determined by the doctor.

Side effects

In some cases, hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the drug may occur, manifested by redness and/or itching of the skin, which usually disappear after stopping use of the drug.

Overdose

The extremely low systemic absorption of the active component of the drug when applied externally makes overdose almost impossible.
In case of overdose, the effect of heparin can be neutralized with a solution of protamine sulfate.

Interaction with other drugs

Concomitant use for external use containing tetracyclines, antihistamines or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is not recommended.

special instructions

It is not recommended to apply to mucous membranes, open wounds and use in the presence of purulent lesions at the intended site of application of the gel.
With prolonged use of Lyoton® 1000 on large areas of the skin and simultaneous use of indirect anticoagulants (warfarin, syncumar, etc.), prothrombin time and blood clotting time should be monitored.
It is not recommended to use Lyoton ® 1000 for deep vein thrombosis.
The effect of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery
Lyoton ® 1000 does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and work requiring increased concentration attention.

Lyoton – universal remedy, which has an anti-inflammatory effect, prevents the formation of blood clots and effectively fights painful sensations. For feet Lyoton is useful for different forms venous pathologies.

When you plan to purchase Lyoton, instructions for use of the gel according to which it will be used are studied in mandatory to prevent misuse.

  • Trombless;
  • Venolife;
  • Venitan Forte;
  • Russian analogues: Heparin, Heparin-Acrigel.

It is often customary to choose between Trombless gel or Lyoton or to argue that Dolobene is better. All of these drugs are aimed at suppressing thrombin, so you can choose based on personal preferences and price category.

In terms of the characteristics of the medicinal formula, the drugs are similar. First, you can clarify the opinion of specialist doctors who will help you choose the appropriate drug for each specific case.

After purchasing Lyoton ointment, many people noted it positive effect. But at the same time, considering the differences between heparin and the differences, Heparin ointment has the same effect. The cost of Heparin ointment is different (it is cheaper), so many people prefer to use this Russian analogue.

Each of these two ointments is good and therefore the deciding factor is the price. Both drugs are anticoagulants and their list of effects is the same - preventing the formation of blood clots.

Registration number: P N012107/01 dated 09/16/2011

Trade patent name: Lyoton ® 1000

International Nonproprietary Name (INN): heparin sodium

Dosage form: gel for external use

Compound:

100 g of gel contains:

Active substance: heparin sodium - 100,000 IU

Excipients: carbomer 940 – 1.25 g, methyl parahydroxybenzoate – 0.12 g, propyl parahydroxybenzoate – 0.03 g, ethanol 96% – 30.00 ml, neroli oil – 0.05 g, lavender oil – 0.05 g, trolamine (triethanolamine ) – 0.85 g, purified water – up to 100.00 g.

Description: Colorless or with a slightly yellowish tint, almost transparent gel of viscous consistency with a pleasant odor.

Pharmacotherapeutic group: direct acting anticoagulant for local use.

ATX CODE: S05BA03

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacodynamics

Heparin sodium is a direct anticoagulant, belongs to the group of medium-sized heparins. Prevents thrombus formation, inhibits the activity of hyaluronidase, and activates the fibrinolytic properties of blood.

When applied externally, it has a local antithrombotic, anti-edematous and anti-inflammatory effect, improves blood microcirculation and activates tissue metabolism, as a result of which the processes of hematoma resorption are accelerated, the formation of blood clots is prevented, and tissue swelling is reduced.

Pharmacokinetics

When applied externally, a small amount of heparin penetrates into the systemic bloodstream without exerting a systemic effect and without causing any changes in blood coagulation parameters. Does not penetrate the placental barrier.

Indications for use

    diseases of the superficial veins: varicose veins, chronic venous insufficiency and related complications (thrombophlebitis, periphlebitis);

    blunt injuries and soft tissue bruises;

    subcutaneous hematomas, including hematomas after venous surgery, phlebectomy;

    localized infiltrates and swelling of soft tissues.

Contraindications

    hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;

    violation of the integrity of the skin at the site of application of the drug (open wounds, ulcerative necrotic lesions);

    increased tendency to bleeding, thrombocytopenia;

    age under 18 years (the safety and effectiveness of the drug have not been studied).

Use during pregnancy and breastfeeding

The use of Lyoton ® 1000 is not contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Heparin does not penetrate the placental barrier and into breast milk. Due to the insignificant absorption of heparin when applied externally, the drug does not have a systemic effect on the body. However, before using Lyoton ® 1000, you should consult your doctor.

Directions for use and doses

For external use.

A small amount of gel (3-10 cm) 1-3 times a day is applied in a thin layer to the skin and gently rubbed.

For localized consequences of injuries and bruises(hematoma, infiltration, soft tissue swelling) apply until symptoms disappear.

For initial symptoms of venous insufficiency(“heaviness”, pain in the legs, venous edema) apply for 1 – 3 weeks depending on the severity of symptoms.

For chronic venous insufficiency(varicose veins, superficial periphlebitis, superficial thrombophlebitis) apply for 4 to 6 weeks depending on the severity of the symptoms of the disease.

The need for further treatment is determined by the doctor.

Side effects

In some cases, hypersensitivity reactions to the components of the drug may occur, manifested by redness and/or itching of the skin, which usually disappear after stopping use of the drug.

Overdose

The extremely low systemic absorption of the active component of the drug when applied externally makes overdose almost impossible.

In case of overdose, the effect of heparin can be neutralized with a solution of protamine sulfate.

Interaction with other drugs

With prolonged use of the drug Lyoton ® 1000 on large areas of the skin and the simultaneous use of indirect anticoagulants (warfarin, syncumar, etc.), prothrombin time and blood clotting time should be monitored.

The effect of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and operate machinery

Lyoton ® 1000 does not affect the ability to drive vehicles or work that requires increased concentration.

Release form

Gel for external use 1000 IU/g.

30, 50 or 100 g of the drug in aluminum tubes, coated on the inside with epoxy resin, with a screw-on perforator cap (polyethylene/polypropylene).

1 tube along with instructions for use in a cardboard box.

Best before date

Do not use after the expiration date of the drug indicated on the package.

Storage conditions

At a temperature not higher than 25 oC.

Keep out of the reach of children!

Release from pharmacies

Over the counter.

Manufacturer

A.Menarini Manufacturing Logistics and Services S.r.l.

Via Sette Santi, 3

50131, Florence, Italy

Address for filing claims

Lyoton gel is a proven remedy for varicose veins, and it also helps prevent blood clots and remove bruises.

Since the product contains heparin, it perfectly eliminates inflammation and pain, thins the blood and prevents the formation of clots.

The drug gel Lyoton 1000 helps relieve swelling, reduces vascular permeability and relieves the inflammatory process. When applied to the skin after 8 hours the contents active ingredients reaches its maximum in the blood. Fully therapeutic effect decreases only after 24 hours, and the excretion and breakdown of heparin is controlled by the kidneys.

Direct anticoagulant, belongs to the group of medium molecular heparins.

Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

Available without a prescription.

Prices

How much does Lyoton 1000 cost? average price in pharmacies it is at the level of 350 rubles.

Release form and composition

The dosage form of Lyoton is presented as a gel for external use. It is produced in tubes:

  • 30 grams;
  • 50 grams;
  • 100g.

One gram contains 1000 IU of sodium heparin and aids:

  • Carbomer 940;
  • 96% ethanol;
  • Methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
  • Propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
  • Triethanolamine;
  • Lavender and neroli oil;
  • Water.

Lyoton production belongs to A.Menarini Manufacturing Logistics and Services, Italy.

Pharmacological effect

The drug is used in the treatment of venous and arterial thrombosis. Gel Lyoton 1000 actively affects blood clotting and destroys fibrin, which is the basis of blood clots, thus preventing the formation of blood clots and hematomas. This occurs due to the presence of anticoagulants (heparin) in the composition, which also prevents the growth of existing blood clots.

In addition, the effect of the gel is also aimed at reducing the vulnerability of blood vessels, it prevents the formation of soft tissue edema by improving its metabolism and acts as an anti-inflammatory agent. Lyoton 1000 improves blood circulation in tissues and the body.

Indications for use

According to the instructions, Lyoton is shown in following cases:

  1. Phlebothrombosis, thrombophlebitis of superficial veins;
  2. Edema and localized infiltrates;
  3. Superficial mastitis;
  4. Varicose veins in the legs;
  5. Various complications after operations on veins;
  6. Subcutaneous hematomas;
  7. Bruises and injuries to muscle tissue, tendons or joints;
  8. Hemorrhoids, including postpartum.

Also, Lyoton, according to reviews, is effective as a prophylaxis for thrombophlebitis of superficial veins in the treatment of post-infusion and post-injection phlebitis.

Contraindications

Lyoton 1000 is contraindicated for use in the presence of hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

In case of increased bleeding, the drug should be used with caution.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Use during pregnancy is possible only according to strict indications, under close medical supervision.

Possible use during lactation (breastfeeding) according to indications.

Dosage and method of administration

The instructions for use indicate that Lyoton 1000 is used externally, applying the gel to the affected area and gently rubbing, 1-3 times a day. Single dose– 3-10 cm of gel.

Side effects

During the use of Lyoton 1000, development of side effects manifested in the form of allergic reactions.

Overdose

Information is absent.

special instructions

Before you start using the drug, read the special instructions:

  1. During treatment with heparin, monitoring of blood clotting parameters is necessary.
  2. For dilution of heparin use only saline.
  3. Use externally with caution for bleeding and conditions of increased bleeding, thrombocytopenia.
  4. If severe thrombocytopenia develops (a decrease in the platelet count by 2 times the initial number or below 100,000/μl), it is necessary to urgently stop using heparin.
  5. IM administration of heparin is not recommended due to the possibility of hematoma development, as well as IM administration of other drugs during heparin treatment.
  6. The risk of bleeding can be minimized with careful assessment of contraindications, regular laboratory monitoring of blood clotting, and adequate dosing.

Use with caution in patients suffering from polyvalent allergies (including bronchial asthma), with arterial hypertension, dental procedures, diabetes mellitus, endocarditis, pericarditis, in the presence of an intrauterine contraceptive device, with active tuberculosis, radiation therapy, liver failure, chronic renal failure, in elderly patients (over 60 years old, especially women).

Drug interactions

The anticoagulant effect of heparin is enhanced by the simultaneous use of anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents and NSAIDs.

Ergot alkaloids, thyroxine, tetracycline, antihistamines, and nicotine reduce the effect of heparin.

Reviews

We have selected some reviews from people who have used Lyoton 1000 gel:

  1. Alexander. I've been using it for a week, it helps a lot. They discovered varicose veins and thrombosis on one leg, my calves hurt badly, I started applying it, and after 2 days all the pain went away. I thought it wasn’t because of Lyoton, and didn’t use it for one day, but that was not the case, the pain returned. Nothing hurts when using Lyoton.
  2. Dmitriy. I am pleased to leave a review about Lyoton. The gel perfectly relieves swelling, fights the symptoms of varicose veins, and treats bruises. In our family, everyone uses the ointment except the child. None of the relatives have ever had allergies or other side effects. The medicine is used economically; we buy it at the pharmacy once every 2 months.
  3. Victoria. I was prescribed Lyoton for incipient varicose veins, in combination with compression stockings. In general, the impressions of the gel are good, it’s quite pleasant to use, it smells normal, the structure is light, and it doesn’t stain clothes. And my legs feel much better after it, fatigue and swelling go away, even, it seems to me, spider veins decreased.
  4. Marina. I really like the smell of Lyoton - it smells very nice of lavender)))) The doctor prescribed me to smear spider veins on foot. I just bought it - I’ve only been using it for three days, I can’t say anything about the effectiveness, but it’s a fact that very pleasant sensations arise when applied.

Analogs

Gel Lyoton is a highly effective remedy thanks to the active ingredient heparin. On pharmaceutical market a number of cheaper analogues of the drug are presented. Before replacing Lyoton with another product, you should consult your doctor. The most common analogue of Lyoton is Heparin ointment.

Other similar medications include:

  • Hepatrombin;
  • Viatromb;
  • Heparin;
  • Troxevasin;
  • Trombless;
  • Trombles.

Before using analogues, consult your doctor.

Storage conditions and shelf life

Store at a temperature not exceeding 25 °C. Keep away from children. Shelf life – 5 years.

simptomy-treatment.net

Lyoton 1000: instructions for use - Yandex.Health

Direct anticoagulant, belongs to the group of medium molecular heparins. In blood plasma, it activates antithrombin III, accelerating its anticoagulant effect. It disrupts the transition of prothrombin to thrombin, inhibits the activity of thrombin and activated factor X, and to some extent reduces platelet aggregation.

For unfractionated standard heparin, the ratio of antiplatelet activity (antifactor Xa) to anticoagulant activity (APTT) is 1:1.

Increases renal blood flow; increases cerebral vascular resistance, reduces the activity of cerebral hyaluronidase, activates lipoprotein lipase and has a hypolipidemic effect. Reduces the activity of surfactant in the lungs, suppresses excessive synthesis of aldosterone in the adrenal cortex, binds adrenaline, modulates the ovarian response to hormonal stimuli, and increases the activity of parathyroid hormone. As a result of interaction with enzymes, it can increase the activity of brain tyrosine hydroxylase, pepsinogen, DNA polymerase and reduce the activity of myosin ATPase, pyruvate kinase, RNA polymerase, pepsin.

There is evidence that heparin has immunosuppressive activity.

In patients with coronary artery disease (in combination with ASA) it reduces the risk of developing acute thrombosis coronary arteries, myocardial infarction and sudden death. Reduces the frequency of recurrent infarctions and mortality in patients who have had myocardial infarction. In high doses it is effective against thromboembolism pulmonary artery And venous thrombosis, in small cases - for the prevention of venous thromboembolism, incl. after surgical operations.

With intravenous administration, blood coagulation slows down almost immediately, with intramuscular injection - after 15-30 minutes, with subcutaneous administration - after 20-60 minutes, after inhalation the maximum effect is within a day; the duration of the anticoagulant effect is respectively 4-5, 6, 8 hours and 1-2 weeks, the therapeutic effect - prevention of thrombus formation - lasts much longer. Deficiency of antithrombin III in plasma or at the site of thrombosis may reduce the antithrombotic effect of heparin.

When applied externally, it has a local antithrombotic, antiexudative, and moderate anti-inflammatory effect. Blocks the formation of thrombin, inhibits the activity of hyaluronidase, and activates the fibrinolytic properties of the blood. Heparin penetrating through the skin reduces the inflammatory process and has an antithrombotic effect, improves microcirculation and activates tissue metabolism, thereby accelerating the processes of resorption of hematomas and blood clots and reducing tissue swelling.

health.yandex.ru

Lyoton as an ointment for edema, or unconventional use of well-known remedies

Lyoton is an ointment that includes a heparin solution. This drug can be added to the list of drugs that cause blood clotting. In this regard, lyoton can be used for local and direct treatment. When applying the ointment externally, Lyoton affects the affected areas skin, disinfecting them and relieving the inflammatory process. Lyoton also has a beneficial effect on blood cells, reducing the risk of blood clots, and improves blood flow. This happens as follows: after applying the ointment to the skin, Lyoton begins to release heparin. The skin begins to absorb this substance through open pores, and as the ointment enters the body, this drug begins to reduce inflammation in the skin area and improves the circulation of blood cells in the vessels. This ointment is very helpful in the formation of hematomas, lumps, external tumors, and also relieves swelling of the skin.

Lyoton is an effective gel in the fight against tumors

This medical product serves for treatment appearance veins and others blood vessels. It is also used in the treatment of acne, and is also very effective in the treatment of hemorrhoids. But there are a number of other diseases that this can cure. medical drug. Lyoton is considered one of the most best ointments, which relieves swelling, tumors and inflammatory processes. This drug also perfectly relieves you of inflamed acne, stabilizes the skin, making it fresh and healthy, and also very effectively removes bruises and bags under the eyes, and other bruises formed on the body.

You can learn how to treat hemorrhoids correctly from the following video:

This medication improves the skin very well. It can be used on the face to improve its condition and get rid of bruises or pimples. This ointment is also effective in the treatment of hemorrhoids. Lyoton is considered one of the best ointments that effectively cope with swelling different degrees. Its use is very simple, to get rid of the problem, you need to apply it to the problem area of ​​the skin and rub it thoroughly in a circular motion. The drug begins to cover the affected area of ​​the skin with a special protective film, which has a beneficial effect on the body. After half an hour, you need to rinse your skin, removing any remaining gel. After such procedures, the skin begins to recover and inflammatory processes, as well as bruises disappear from your skin. This ointment is sold in all pharmacies without a prescription from your doctor.

The ointment should be kept away from children and stored in a cool place. If stored correctly, the ointment can be used long time.

Contraindications and instructions for Lyoton

If you study Lyoton's manual correctly, you will notice a number of contraindications associated with increased sensitivity to one of the components of this ointment, heparin. This ointment is recommended for use in cases of open abrasions and wounds, also with the formation of purulent formations, wounds that bleed, ulcers and other formations on the surface of the skin. But you should be very careful when using this drug for people with a reduced number of blood cells, as well as severe blood loss.

This ointment should be applied strictly in one line no more than 9 cm long, depending on the affected area that needs to be covered. This process must be repeated for a week a couple of times a day. After thoroughly applying Lyoton ointment, you need to slowly rub the ointment into the damaged area of ​​the skin with circular rotations of your palm. Another way to use this ointment is to use the rectal method. This method is very effective in combating vein thrombosis due to hemorrhoids. To apply the rectal method of treatment, you need to apply the ointment to a special swab that must be inserted into the area anus, and an alternative can be simple application to pinched areas. Such treatment most often lasts for 5-6 days. When using Lyoton, the blood begins to absorb this ointment in small portions. In this regard, an overdose of the body with lyoton is excluded. But in the instructions of the drug itself there is no point about what other medications this ointment can be taken with. Also, the use of ointment for pregnant women is not prohibited. This drug is considered one of the safest ointments.

But with frequent use of this drug, patients and patients may experience slight skin irritation or allergic reaction. But such a phenomenon is very rare. This medication is used for a long time and should be stored in a dry, cool place, protected from children. This ointment is also sold without a prescription.

improvehealth.ru

Lyoton gel: detailed instructions for use, composition, what it helps with, analogues and reviews

Lyoton gel is an effective antithrombotic agent for external use. Its active ingredient heparin prevents the formation of blood clots in the veins and relieves inflammatory processes. Course use of the drug is indicated for patients with thrombophlebitis and injuries of the ligamentous-tendon apparatus. Phlebologists recommend using the gel to prevent venous insufficiency. Lyoton is often used to eliminate evening heaviness, fatigue and swelling of the legs.

The drug contains no components that have a toxic effect on the human body. It is well tolerated, easily absorbed by the skin, and quickly exhibits therapeutic activity. Lyoton does not have a wide list of contraindications, and its use rarely causes allergic reactions.

Description of the drug

Lyoton is a transparent yellowish mass of gel-like consistency with a pleasant smell of essential oils. Phlebologists include it in therapeutic regimens when diagnosing acute and chronic pathologies. The use of the drug during a relapse allows you to eliminate the symptoms of thrombophlebitis: swelling, pain, hyperthermia. And use at the remission stage improves the condition of blood vessels, preventing the exacerbation of pathology. What does Lyoton (Lyon) gel help with:

  • diseases of the veins, accompanied by an inflammatory process in their inner wall. They often occur against the background of increased thrombus formation and are characterized by thickening and dilation of blood vessels;
  • damage to soft tissues, including on the face. The drug is recommended for the elimination of extensive hematomas and pinpoint hemorrhages after bruises, blows, prolonged compression;
  • injuries to ligaments, tendons, muscles. The use of an external agent is indicated at the rehabilitation stage after serious injury. Heparin promotes accelerated restoration of connective tissue structures by eliminating swelling and inflammation;
  • improving the condition of blood vessels - veins and capillaries. The use of the gel allows you to remove unsightly “nets” and “stars” on your legs within a few months.

Lyoton is actively used to prevent blood clots by people walking on their legs. most day. The risk group includes sellers, hairdressers, cooks, and postmen. Daily application of the gel prevents varicose veins veins lower limbs and pathological platelet aggregation.

Clinical and pharmacological group

Lyoton is a representative of the clinical and pharmacological group of drugs with antithrombotic activity. Registered under international generic name heparin sodium. One of the names of the group of drugs that Lyoton is included in is venoprotectors. This medicines, which have a complex positive effect on the condition of the vascular walls.

pharmachologic effect

The therapeutic activity of Lyoton is ensured by its high concentration active substance- heparin. It is a direct anticoagulant that helps slow down the formation of fibrin. Heparin binds to a plasma cofactor, inhibiting the activity of coagulation factors. Chemical compound does not dissolve blood clots, but with prolonged use it reduces their size. It prevents the increase in blood clots even in severe recurrent disease. The ability of heparin to inhibit hyaluronidase, which destroys hyaluronic acid. It is its deficiency that often triggers the processes premature aging fabrics. Heparin is also characterized by other pharmacological properties:

  • improvement of microcirculation, prevention of the release of pathological exudate into tissues, resorption of edema;
  • cupping inflammatory processes by reducing the synthesis of mediators of pain and fever;
  • V high concentrations capable of inhibiting thrombin activity;
  • normalization of the permeability of the walls of small and large blood vessels;
  • restoration of optimal tissue metabolism, accelerated elimination of inflammatory products.

The use of the drug helps improve blood circulation in the legs. A large amount of nutrients and biologically penetrates into the veins and capillaries active substances. Replenishing their reserves has a positive effect on the speed of regeneration processes.

Release form and composition

Lyoton is an improved version of the well-known venoprotective agent Heparin ointment, which is actively used in phlebology. The German manufacturer produces the gel in packaging of 30, 50 and 100 g. The primary packaging for the drug is a hermetically sealed silver-gray aluminum tube. It is enclosed in a cardboard box of the same color along with instructions for use.

The gel base is formed from the following auxiliary ingredients:

  • propylhydroxybenzoate;
  • methylhydroxybenzoate;
  • purified water;
  • ethyl alcohol;
  • carbomer;
  • triethanolamine.

Lyoton also contains essential oils neroli and lavender. They not only provide a pleasant smell to the drug for local application. When in contact with the skin, the oils have a cooling effect, reducing the severity of pain. They are characterized by antimicrobial, antiseptic, tonic activity.

Storage conditions and periods

The shelf life of the drug is 5 years. After opening the aluminum tube, Lyoton must be used within 1-2 months. The cream must be stored at room temperature in places protected from sunlight. Its unsuitability for treatment is indicated by changes in color, smell, and consistency. Small children, who are often attracted by beautiful packaging, should not have access to the drug.

Instructions for use

According to the instructions for use, Lyoton gel should be used only as prescribed by phlebologists. The doctor will conduct a series of laboratory and instrumental studies to determine the cause of the disease. In addition to Lyoton, therapeutic regimens include systemic and local angioprotectors, venotonics, and anticoagulants. The gel is intended only for symptomatic treatment to improve the patient's well-being. According to doctors, the drug effectively copes with subcutaneous hemorrhages and swelling.

Indications and contraindications

The main indications for the use of Lyoton are severe lesions of the veins of the lower extremities. The ointment is prescribed to patients with phlebothrombosis, which is characterized by blockage of blood vessels by a thrombus. The drug is used in the complex therapy of thrombophlebitis of any etiology. It is recommended for the treatment of superficial acute or chronic periphlebitis affecting the venous walls. The external remedy quickly copes with others pathological conditions:

  • traumatic swelling of soft tissues after fractures, dislocations, sprains of muscles, ligaments and tendons;
  • varicose veins occurring against the background of saccular veins in the legs.

Lyoton effectively eliminates hematomas and bruises that form due to bruises or injuries to the ligamentous-tendon apparatus. The gel significantly improves the condition of blood vessels after surgical intervention. It is practiced to use the drug after the most common vein surgery - crossectomy.

Contraindications include increased hemocoagulation, hypersensitivity to ingredients, thrombocytopenia. The drug is used with caution in the treatment of patients with liver diseases. In such cases, there is a risk of distortion of metabolism, development of systemic side effects. Treatment of patients with liver cirrhosis and hepatitis is carried out under constant medical supervision.

Directions for use and doses

Lyoton ointment is used for treatment in dosages determined by the doctor. It takes into account the stage of the pathology, the degree of tissue damage, general state health. For example, pregnant women are prescribed the drug in reduced dosages. The amount recommended for a single use varies from 3 to 10 cm of gel strip. It is distributed in a thin layer over the damaged areas and lightly rubbed in 1-3 times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is 1-3 months.

Side effects and special instructions

One of the contraindications of Lyoton is intolerance to the active and auxiliary components. In such cases, a local allergic reaction develops. Her clinical manifestations become small rashes, itching, swelling and redness of the skin.

Unlike Heparin ointment, Lyoton is not recommended for use in the treatment of hemorrhoids. The essential oils included in its composition will provoke irritation of the tissues of the anorectal area. The gel should not be applied to the skin if its integrity is damaged. If it gets on open wound surfaces it will cause pain.

Prices and conditions for dispensing from pharmacies

When purchasing Lyoton, you do not need to present a prescription from a doctor. The cost of the drug varies from 350 rubles per 30 g to 850 rubles per 100 g. Pharmacies have active analogues cheaper - ointments Troxerutin, Troxevasin, Heparin.

How to replace Lyoton gel

If necessary, Lyoton can be replaced with analogues. Identical therapeutic effect provided by Trombless, Venolife, Heparoid Zentiva, Venitan Forte. Dietary supplements cope well with vein pathologies - Toad Stone, 911 s horse chestnut, Sophia with leech extract.

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