Proper care of British kittens is the key to their health and longevity. British kittens: care, education and feeding British kitten care and nutrition 2 months

Buying a pet is a responsible matter, but not always planned. Especially when it comes to kittens! Caring for British kittens, which is what we will talk about today, is a pleasant chore and a lot of preparation. In order for your future baby to have a good life, let's figure it out: how to care for him? We bring to your attention instructions on care and maintenance.

Preliminary list of items

To make your Briton’s life pleasant and comfortable in your apartment or house, you need to take care of creating a calm atmosphere and also buy a number of accessories. This will make it easier to care for.

"Sleepy" place
Special feeding bowls and food
Toilet and litter
Carrying house
Combs or brushes for grooming
scratching post
Toys

Purchases do not depend on how you received the cat - it could be a gift, an informed purchase, or a choice from a shelter. Caring for and feeding a British kitten is very simple if you figure everything out before purchasing the animal.

What and why is it needed?

Carrying

Made from different materials. If you have the opportunity to transport an animal by car, then you can safely purchase a plastic one - it does not lose its shape and appearance, reliable, durable, allows for proper care. The only drawback is its volume and size. For those who like to ride public transport Let us immediately clarify that this method of transporting kittens is not successful. Kids may get scared, start to get nervous, and even if you calm them down, for some time they will be “twitchy” and constantly nervous.

An alternative option is to purchase a small fabric “cage” - it is made from a special frame, covered with soft and warm materials, and is made comfortable for both the owner and the cat.

Can be easily carried british kitten from one place to another, without fear of getting sick or being injured by the abundance of sounds surrounding him.

Regardless of the type chosen, remember that the carrier also requires care - it must be washed or washed outer fabric after long time use.

A place to sleep, also known as a sleeping house

Proper care of kittens includes monitoring their sleeping place, and at first even monitoring their sleep patterns if you are dealing with a small kitten. If you have the opportunity, you can purchase special cat furniture. V specialty store. Usually, there is a wide selection of different houses, and most importantly, such a purchase will also provide you with a scratching post and some toys, depending on the model.

For those who do not want to buy a house, but prefer to provide care with their own hands, we have attached instructions for making a homemade house.

Use a box as a base. For kittens, a small one is suitable; for an adult British cat, you need to take a size so that he has the opportunity to fully extend his paws and body.
Close the box and make a door in one of its sides.
Lay a soft blanket, an old blanket or a small pillow inside. Don’t forget about the bedding - preferably made of fabric that is easy to wash and remove wool. Correct selection material will reduce the time spent caring for the Briton.
Place the box itself in a quiet place where it will be warm. Preferably away from children and noisy sounds.

Bowls

Each pet should have its own bowl for food and water - this is the key to proper care. Special bowls are made for felines - not high, with little depth, but with a fairly wide base, which will reduce the need for any special care for them. This is to ensure that the British can easily access the contents of the bowl. You need at least three different bowls- there should be one fresh water, in the other - dry food, and in the third you can occasionally put treats or canned food.

Toys

The main points of care include various types of games, so it is worth thinking in advance about the safety of such an activity. For small animals, choose elastic balls, but avoid toys with elastic bands - there is a high probability that he may accidentally swallow the elastic band.

You should also avoid all kinds of balls, spheres and similar objects that have sharp edges and various tear-off parts - remember that caring for your pet is not only about feeding, but also about playing.

Scratching posts or houses

Owners of the purchased house in in this case breathe a sigh of relief - almost every house has special “posts” that are intended not only for sharpening claws. Caring for and raising British kittens with such a device will allow the kids to develop physically - the British will be able to climb, jump and perform other exercises with great pleasure.

Caring for a kitten in the early stages

So, let's figure out how to care for a British kitten in the first hours of falling into your hands, so that the baby grows healthy and pleases you with its behavior? What are the main points of caring for him?

Possible longing for mom

When you get your hands on a Brit, he is usually only a few months old. It is clear that separation from cat society is very difficult for him. He may wander around the house or hide under large objects and meow. In general, attract attention to yourself in every possible way, demanding the same care as before from your mother. In this case, take the baby in your arms and start talking to him in a soft, gentle voice. Usually, this calms the British down. If talking doesn't help, there are some proven tips from experienced cat people.

A clock with a loud ticking sound. Set a clock near where your Brit sleeps. This will remind the British kitten of the mother’s heartbeat, her care and concern, and will help him fall asleep. Digital Watch are not suitable for this purpose.
Heat the water to 36-39 degrees and make a heating pad. Wrap it in a towel and place it next to the kitten - this will create the illusion of the presence of other kittens and parents. Remember that the baby is still inexperienced, and although he has the instinct of self-preservation, he can still get burned. Therefore, be careful that the heating pad does not become his “accidental” toy.

Don’t rush into games, babying and other usual activities - the British need to get used to it, and this takes time.

In the first few days, it is better to limit the places where your cat can be. He should have access to all amenities - food, a place to sleep and a toilet, i.e. necessary care, but no more. When he gets comfortable in this “nook”, you can gradually introduce him to the apartment or house.

Toilet

Caring for British kittens includes litter box training. If you bought it at a nursery, most often they have already begun to accustom the animal to the tray, to the place. In this case, be sure to ask the breeders which filler should be used. Next, just show the cat the tray several times - it’s better to do this after eating. He will quickly remember its location and will not dirty the territory. The main thing is to clean the toilet on time, and in fact, this will be all the care for the British in terms of waste. Remember that animals must be kept clean, no matter what breed they are.

Proper care of newborn kittens includes the process of litter box training as soon as they begin to grow. It is better to buy an older British dog, since training is quite difficult - especially if the animal is wayward.

Children and other inhabitants of your home

If you have children, be sure to give them “instructions” on how to behave with a British person. Show him in advance how to play with him and pick him up. Explain what their new “comrades” don’t like, and how to understand that they are not happy with your actions. If your children are already going to school, tell them what kind of care the British need, let them feed the animal themselves.

Be sure to monitor how your child plays with the animal - this will avoid possible injuries, fear and misunderstanding between them.

Animals

If you already have other pets at home, you need to introduce your new feline to them. Before meeting, be sure to make sure that all representatives of the animal world are healthy. Remember that older individuals may not treat the baby very well, especially if they are of the same sex or species. To prevent the British from stress, try to adhere to this procedure.

In the first few days, organize a “quarantine” for the British kitten. Keep him in a separate room and keep other animals away from him. Be sure to leave the carrier - it will be a “house for the new kid”, so that the Briton has the opportunity to hide.
Remember to pay attention to your other animals during this time to reduce their anxiety, but don't forget about the necessary care for your kitten. Show them that you love them too, so that they don't get jealous or perceive a new kitten in your home as a possible threat.
Organize a planned meeting for your pets. Be sure to be in the room when your pets are getting acquainted. Give each of them the opportunity to retreat, do not interfere with mutual inspection and sniffing.
They may hiss and growl at a friend - this is also normal if it does not come to open aggression. If something goes wrong and your usual animal reacts extremely aggressively to the new one, separate them for a couple of days, and then repeat the introduction procedure again.
Respect the rights of your pets - do not take away their favorite territory in favor of a new one! Otherwise, jealousy and constant fights between them are guaranteed. Do not forget about caring for them, do not sacrifice their interests in favor of the British.
Be sure to provide your pets with different trays and bowls, and brushes for grooming. This is done so that no one goes hungry, and you do not have to remove “surprises” from a jealous cat, for example, in different corners of the house.

Brushes

For British kittens, it is worth purchasing a rubber brush, preferably oval-shaped, which will be equipped with small teeth made of soft material. It will allow you to carry out care painlessly: it will remove “static” - electricity that accumulates on the fur, and it is easy to massage the skin without injury. Since Britons have short fur, there is no need to groom it in any special way. If the kitten sheds, wet your hand in warm water, and massage the animal’s fur and skin. Caring for British Fold kittens in terms of fur is absolutely not difficult.

Let's take care of safety

Everyone understands that animals are extremely inquisitive natures, which is why, in fact, they not only often get into trouble and get injured, but also cause their owner a lot of trouble. In order not to be a regular client at the veterinarian, follow these rules in everyday life:

All medications household chemicals and other hazardous liquids should be stored in a locked place. Preferably with a key or a lock.
Are you going to the bathroom? Be sure to close the bathroom so that the kitten does not accidentally get in there.
Baby's toys should be locked. While playing with them on his own, he may accidentally swallow them, chew them, or hit some object while playing. Remember that grooming is not only about playing and feeding, but also about taking care of your Briton.
Close doors to utility rooms or garages.

Start: moving

If the trip is a one-time trip, you shouldn’t worry about different types of containers – especially if we are talking about a baby. Caring for British kittens at 2 months of age does not require transportation, so purchasing a carrier can be a bit of a stretch. Be sure to show the kitten to the veterinarian – Special attention should be given to the eyes and ears. It is advisable to do this in an environment that is still familiar to a British cat.

Toilet training

As your baby enters an unfamiliar place, you may find surprises in the most unexpected places in the first few days. In this case, dip the paper into the “bomb” and anoint the cat’s litter box - this will let the kitten understand what this place is for. Another option is to pour filler, and when it removes the whole problem, pour the filler into the tray.

The right approach to raising a baby will allow you to avoid problems and quickly make friends with a British kitten.

If you decide to get a British kitten, or have already taken this miracle to your home, you should know that new friend will cost you some trouble. Today we will look at the main points of caring for kittens British breed.

Preparation

In order for the kitten to get comfortable and love its new home, you should prepare your home a little and also purchase some things:

1. Sleeping area for pet. Now in almost any pet store you can find various houses, beds, bedding, etc. However, you cannot determine in advance where the kitten will want to sleep. First, give him the opportunity to choose “his” place in the house and lay a homemade bed there. Then you can buy a special house.

2. Bowls for food and water. Most likely, you will need three plates. Place them in a place where there is minimal noise and various movements.

3. Tray and filler. For the first time, you should purchase a tray with small sides, otherwise it will not be easy for the kitten to climb in.

4. Carrying. Not mandatory, but a very convenient thing, always useful for trips to the doctor or trips out of town.

5. Scratching post. Cats' natural instinct is to sharpen their nails, and if you don't want to see ragged furniture, you need to buy a special scratching post.

A big home for your beloved pet!

First time in a new place

The first days in a new home a kitten naturally experiences severe stress. Therefore, be patient, do not squeeze or rush your pet. The kitten will probably try to crawl into some far corner; try to be sure that you can get it out of there, but only as a last resort. Don't drag him by force, don't call him or raise your voice.

At first, try not to leave your pet alone. Sit next to him, give him your hand, talk calmly and quietly. If you take your pet in your arms, do not make sudden movements, let him sniff you. Gently show him where the food and toilet are. On the first day, the kitten may not eat or go to the toilet at all - don’t worry, everything will return to normal in a couple of days.

To train your pet to the litter box, simply place the kitten in it. Don't force him there. It may take about a week for him to remember this place.

Important points:

Do not make quick movements, do not raise your voice, or squeeze the animal.
Make sure your pet gets enough rest. Cats sleep up to 19 hours a day!
If you have children, they will most likely react very uneasy to the appearance of a pet. In the first days this is especially unacceptable: try to explain to them all the rules, show them how to play with the kitten correctly, how to stroke it.
Make sure that the trash can, oven, washing machine, toilet, etc. inaccessible to the kitten.
Watch your step and use doors carefully.

Never play with your kitten with your hands. He will think that he can bite and gnaw his hand. Always use a toy.

If the kitten has done something (chewed it, dropped it, peed on the floor...) there is no need to hit it. Otherwise, he will feel not trust in you, especially in your hands, but fear. All you have to do is clap your hands loudly and say “FU!”

Kittens are excellent at reading intonation and understanding when they are scolded and when they are praised. Make sure that the kitten understands what exactly you are unhappy with. If you catch an animal in the act, scare it away by clapping your hands. If you only later discovered that the kitten was naughty, then most likely there is no point in swearing - he simply will not understand.

Proper nutrition for British kittens

It is more practical and convenient to use different bowls for food and water. In double plates, pieces of food fall into the water and vice versa, thus the food spoils much faster.

Each kitten has its own personal requirements for the daily amount of food and water. This will depend on the kitten's weight, its condition, environment, etc., so we can't talk specifically about diet. But take note that if you choose industrial food (special food) for your animal, it is best to buy dry food or canned food from RoyalCanin, Hill’s, ADVANCE, Iams, Eukanuba. These foods are much better than the well-known Kitekats and Whiskas.

If you prefer to feed your pet natural food, then it is best to feed raw or boiled meat, but feed fish as rarely as possible. Fish usually promotes development urolithiasis in kittens. If you give your pet cow's milk, be prepared that he will most likely have loose stool. Therefore, cream or goat milk is more preferable. You can try cooking porridge and even giving various store-bought yoghurts.

It is advisable to give purebred kittens vitamins and special additives to improve coat and improve health. Well-known and useful multivitamin complexes are “Hartz Everyday Chewable” and “Vitamins 8 in 1 Excel Brewer’s Yeast”, “8 in 1 Calcidee”. Always strictly follow the dosage written in the instructions for the vitamins. However, if you accidentally (don’t do this on purpose!) give one or two more tablets, nothing bad will happen. Hypervitaminosis, or an excess of vitamins, mainly occurs in kittens only with injections.

Perfect fur

The famous coat of British kittens consists of a dense undercoat and a protective layer of hair protruding above it. In general, this coat does not require much effort to clean, but you should follow some tips for keeping the coat in perfect condition:

1. Proper feeding. Adult British cats are heavy and massive animals. Therefore, their diet should contain protein (approximately 33%), and vitamins and supplements should include biotins, B vitamins and calcium. As already mentioned, Hartz and 8 in 1 Excel Brewer's Yeast vitamins contain all the necessary elements and are ideal for the British.

2. There are vitamins C seaweed, which contribute to the fact that the natural color of British cats becomes brighter and deeper. However, they should be used with caution. For example, red and chocolate colors will indeed become deeper and the animal's eyes will become brighter, but the skin of lilac-colored kittens may acquire a pinkish tint when taking such vitamins.

3. Constant grooming. As early as possible, you should begin to accustom your purebred kitten to brushing; soon he will get used to it and understand that inspecting and cleaning the fur is an everyday concern and will not break out.

4. You need to inspect the kitten’s ears weekly: they should be free of dirt, deposits and bad smell. Gently clean with a cotton pad ears pet. You can use special lotions and liquids.

5. The eyes do not require any special action, it is just sometimes necessary to remove plaque that accumulates in the corners with a cotton swab dipped in plain water.

6. Approximately once every two weeks it is necessary to inspect and trim the animal’s claws. Before cutting, shine a light on the claw: you will see blood vessel, under no circumstances should you touch it with scissors. For cutting, you need to buy special “guillotine” scissors. If you are afraid to cut your hair yourself, invite a veterinarian - he will teach you how to do it correctly.

7. Bathing and brushing. The fur needs to be groomed weekly. To do this you will need a comb with rubber teeth. Brush the kitten first in the direction of fur growth, then vice versa.

8. Approximately once every three weeks, clean the kitten’s fur with dry shampoo. Shampoo from the company “8 in1” is suitable. Apply it to the coat, rub in with your hands, then carefully comb it out using a brush with metal teeth, first along the growth of the coat, then vice versa. This cleaning will remove electrification, remove grease, dust and give the fur a voluminous appearance.

Vaccinations

Before any vaccination, it is necessary to cure or carry out prophylaxis against helminths, since they weaken the immune system and reduce the effectiveness of vaccination.

Since British kittens, like all animals, are subject to infectious diseases, it is necessary to give them general vaccinations from panleukopenia, calcivirosis and rhinotracheitis.

The first vaccination should be given to a British kitten at approximately 10 weeks of age, but no later than 12. 3-4 weeks after the first vaccination, it is necessary to re-vaccination. Kittens will develop immunity approximately two weeks after the second vaccination and will last about a year. Adult cats should be vaccinated every year.

The British cat is a plush miracle that will leave few people indifferent. It’s no wonder that British kittens have won the hearts of our compatriots - they are cute, calm and leisurely pets that get along well with children and dogs. They are affectionate, but in moderation; they cannot be called intrusive.

This breed of cat has its own characteristics, behavior, and care, which you must know before purchasing a pet.

Breed Features

British Shorthair cat - description of the breed is found in ancient sources. It has a rich pedigree, officially dating back to 43 AD. It was at that time that Claudius, the uncle of the murdered Emperor Caligula, having inherited an empty throne, decided to secure it by taking military action with Britain. He sent 4 Roman legions towards the islands. It so happened that the fierce legionnaires set foot on the shores of Britain not alone, but together with cats.

What does a British cat look like? The British are distinguished by their large size, with the male being much larger than the female. An adult British cat can weigh up to 5–8 kg. Representatives of this breed generally look very harmonious. British cats have a dense build and strong bones.

The British must have a compact body, big head on a strong neck, not too big strong paws. The breed of British cats is distinguished by the presence of a flexible, not very long, thick tail at the base, which has the shape of a cone with a rounded tip. The British straight-eared cat has a rounded muzzle profile, an elongated body, and a long tail that is slightly tapered towards the tip. British cats can have different colors: black, silver, lilac, spotted, tabby, tortoiseshell.

British Shorthair standard:

The head is round and regular in shape. The skull is wide. The British breed means that the animal's face should be as close to a circle as possible.
The nose is straight, short and wide. There is a small depression in the area of the bridge of the nose.
Low set small ears.
The eyes are round and large. Most often - gold color.
The body is strong, muscular and broad-boned.
The coat can be long or short.
Each Briton has his own color, which must fully comply with all standards certain type breeds

Character of British breed cats

The British cat has an easy-going character. She is approachable and sociable, friendly and affectionate. Another positive character trait is that they get along well with all family members and other animals (except birds).

The character of British cats is ideal for people who spend a lot of time outside the home and do not have the sufficient quantity time to care for the animal's fur. The cat is unobtrusive and is able to take care of its coat itself. A plush pet will never show its weakness under any circumstances. The reason for this is innate aristocracy.

Character british cats very proud. If you forgot to feed your pet, then he will definitely not ask for anything and will remain hungry. After that, he will only look at you as if you are guilty of all mortal sins.

British cat colors

The first officially recognized British woman was purely white. The desire to breed a large, strong, hardy, with calm character cat led to the fact that the colors of British cats number 25 species. Some species are so rare that few people can afford them.

The types of British cats are varied. The first representatives had a thick undercoat and short hair. Relationship with the Persian breed gave rise to the British semi-longhair.

Types of colors can be divided into groups depending on the type of pattern, the predominance of a particular color and the type of pigmentation. British Blue is the standard color of the breed. Its coat is monochromatic, without light hairs; the undercoat is sometimes a little lighter. The lighter the wool, the more expensive the British wool is valued. blue cat. In kittens, it is acceptable to have a residual pattern in the first months of life, which completely disappears by the age of 1 year. The myth that British Blues must have bright orange eyes is a misconception. All kittens are born with blue or gray dull eyes.

Very rare British dogs of cinnamon and fawn colors, more often found - black, blue, white, red, chocolate, lilac.

The lilac British cat has a solid color, combining blue and pink. It should be remembered that black and brown British Shorthair cats should not have light tan. Cinnamon is a very attractive but rare color of the British cinnamon cat breed. The British White cat may have blue or multi-colored eyes. The Golden Brittany has large eyes of a bright emerald color, which are set quite wide. Small ears with rounded tips are slightly tilted forward. The British golden cat has limbs like all British cats - quite strong, with rounded paws. You can find out more about British cats of the selected species from the breeder. There you will receive full information about pedigree.

Cat care

Caring for a British cat is a unique skill, and to some extent even a talent. It’s good that manufacturers of various cat accessories think about the owners, and from year to year modernized models of houses, combs, leashes, shampoos, etc. appear on the cat accessories market, which are used to care for a pet. Your task is to understand the tools for caring for cats and use them skillfully.

So, the owner of a domestic British cat who lives exclusively in an apartment will be interested in the question of the tray and its filler. In practice, there are many cases when owners are forced to give up a pet only because unpleasant odor emanating from the toilet room. In this case, you can find a solution in caring for a British shorthair cat by choosing the right tray and filler for it. Do not under any circumstances skimp or cut out a cat's toilet space from cardboard or wood - these materials become damp and rot. The cat itself will soon not want to use such a toilet. For cat litter, it is better to buy a plastic tray, preferably with a grid.

The next factor is the filler. Some British cats do not need it, but others have a natural instinct to dig and dig. In this case, you also shouldn’t save money and collect dirty sand on the street. Firstly, sand does not neutralize the smell, and secondly, it can soon spread throughout the entire apartment thanks to its paws fluffy pet. It is better to buy granules that tend to clump when exposed to moisture, that is, you do not have to change the entire tray when the cat relieves itself; it will be enough to replace a lump of wet granules.

An important point in caring for British cats- this is hygiene.

The next deterrent is the wool. At heavy shedding Contact your veterinarian, this may be a consequence of vitamin deficiency. Next, start combing. First, get your cat used to the brush, don’t hurt it, don’t pin it in corners, don’t frighten it. If these conditions are met, the combing process will bring pleasure to both you and your pet.

Sometimes it’s nice to pamper your favorite miracle. Store shelves are now bursting with various toys, vitamins, and scratching posts. These little things, which at first glance may seem like excess, will significantly affect the cat’s life. She herself will be able to sharpen her teeth on toys and claws - on a special board, and not your sofa. British kittens - their character and caring for them requires a special approach. Take care of cats correctly and get real pleasure from your work.

Cat food

If you still think that the British cat breed can eat what falls from its owners’ table, then you are deeply mistaken. Table scraps, bones, raw meat, and sweets can have a detrimental effect on the health of your furry friend. Diet pet, just as a person’s diet should consist of the necessary daily norm useful substances. On average, the diet of mature Britons should include 150 g of protein, 50 g of carbohydrates and substances necessary for digestion, water and vitamins every day. It is not advisable to leave a British cat without food for 2-3 days; it is important to monitor the presence of water in its bowl. Please note that the British Shorthair cat breed is very clean.

If her bowl is dirty, she may refuse to eat.

Based on this, you have several feeding options. Firstly, this is natural food, that is, one that you made for the sake of your beloved pet. Be prepared to sacrifice your time and energy for the sake of your pet's health. But it’s not so difficult to find a way out of this situation - prepare in free time for the whole week, distributing portions into bags and freezing them in the refrigerator.

What can you cook? In general, each dish should correspond to the proportion - 60–70% meat or fish, 15–20% vegetables, the rest cereals. Meat is the main product in a pet’s diet because it contains the substance taurine, a deficiency of which leads to poor vision, disorders of the nervous and of cardio-vascular system. A cat treat is, of course, dairy products. However, it should be remembered that British cats should not consume foods with a high percentage of fat content; it is better to give light kefir and fermented baked milk.

Secondly, you can use industrial feed. The bright packaging depicts healthy and joyful animals, which attracts owners. Let's discover a simple truth - no matter how expensive food is, it will never replace natural products. The food still has its advantages: the manufacturers scientifically calculated the cats’ required diet and based on this they prepared a treat for them. If you still decide to buy food for your pet, then alternate it with natural products. Remember - you are responsible for those you have tamed.

Cat health

The key to a pet's health is the result of the attention and care of its owner. After all, how nice it is to watch a healthy and active cat that has no problems with appetite, breathing and coordination of movements. Therefore, in addition to regular independent supervision, which is important, it is necessary to periodically show your pet to a veterinarian, because many diseases may not be visible to the human eye. For example, it is very difficult to recognize cancer, which often manifests itself in adult cats; in some cases, it may not interfere with their life processes.

British cats can be sick with AIDS, cystitis and a number of other diseases that can only be identified by a specialist.

So what can you do to prevent feeling unwell meowing friend? A proven method is to feel the cat's nose. In a healthy pet it will be damp and cool, but if it is dry and hot, this is the first cause for concern.

Try to prevent cat poisoning by hiding all toxic substances in the house in advance. Make sure that your cat does not come into contact with foreign animals that could spread the infection. This doesn't just apply to dogs or cats; Often cats get sick due to bites from ticks, fleas and other insects. In this case, before a walk, it is advisable to treat the animal’s fur with special protective equipment.

Poor nutrition is a direct path to stomach or liver disease. When feeding a British breed cat only dry food, you are putting the animal in real danger. In addition, unsuitable food can cause caries in your pet. Therefore, if your cat suddenly starts eating grass while on a walk, do not interfere under any circumstances. The pet is guided by the instinct of self-preservation; this is how its ability to self-medicate is manifested. From here to everyone famous phrase“lick the wounds”: the fact is that cat saliva contains the substance lysozyme, under the influence of which the wound is neutralized and heals faster. So worry about minor scratches and it's not worth the wounds.

Try to remove all objects from your home that could injure your cat.

Small kittens need feeding 2 times more often than an adult cat. Up to 2 months, a small kitten should eat 5-6 times a day in small portions, that is, it should be fed little by little, but often.

It is wise to provide your kitten with constant access to food.

This ensures on-demand feeding. Cats very rarely transmit. If overeating does happen, then it is better to return to feeding by the hour.

Harmful products:

butter and other fats;
pork;
bird bones:
sausage;
raw fish.

In conclusion, one more tip on how to feed a one-month-old kitten - if the kitten refuses to eat from the bowl, offer him new food from your hands and the problem in most cases will be resolved immediately. Feed your little pet correctly, and every time he will gift you with his irrepressible cheerfulness and soothing purr.

Basic information regarding cat health will help you sense danger early and take action. Remember, the life and health of a living creature depends on your attention.

Raising a pet

On advertising posters, in glossy magazines, and television screensavers you can often see the main thing actor - little kitten, so funny, helpless, on weak legs, who takes the first uncertain steps. And an unconscious desire arises to give your child the same fluffy living toy. The search begins for a newborn kitten in order to quickly take it from the cat and bring it into your home. But is this right? At what age should I adopt a kitten?

Raising cats is not only a necessary process, but also an exciting one for you and your cat. By taking home an animal, you agree to be responsible for it. The way you raise your cat will affect its future attitude towards you and family members, its character and habits.

The first thing you need to start the process of raising a cat is to give it a name. Choose a nickname that the kitten will respond to instantly—short and sonorous. Try to call the animal to you with all the names you have chosen for it, and you will understand which one you should choose by its reaction.

Tray training is an obligatory part of training from the first days of your pet's arrival in your home.

Pet stores offer many different products that will help you set up your cat's litter box. Choose the option that is most convenient for you and your pet. If he is still just a kitten, buy a small tray that is the right size. Bring the cat to its private litter box; let her remember the way to him. If the animal has done its “dirty deed” in the wrong place, explain to it that this is not possible and bring it back to the tray. Do not scold her under any circumstances, otherwise the animal will be afraid and will not become your friend. With this method of calmly explaining the situation, you will sooner or later instill in the cat “what is good and what is bad.”

Raising cats, like raising children, requires a lot of patience. In order for the animal to quickly understand what is required of it, reward it as often as possible. British cat sharpen his claws on a special board, and not on the back of the sofa - praise him, stroke him. Show encouragement not only with affection, but also with feeding (as circus animals are fed when they perform a trick).

The British cat does not understand human speech, but is able to understand a person by intonation, behavior towards him and the pronunciation of words often used towards him (the name of the pet, the commands “eat”, “come here” and others).

Play with your cat, give her attention and then she, in turn, will be affectionate and become your friend.

Pet mating

Having sheltered a female kitten in your home, you must understand that at some point in her life there will be a period of puberty, which will be associated with the solution of many issues.

In British cats puberty occurs already at 7–8 months of life.

The behavior of your pet will tell you about the beginning of this period. Usually cats become more affectionate and begin to roll on the floor, rubbing themselves against their owners’ legs and furniture for a long time. If you notice this behavior, you know that your cat has grown up and will soon be ready to become a mother. In addition, breeding British Shorthair cats can bring good income.

If you have decided to breed, take your time. Let the cat reach the age of 1 year, or better yet, wait until she is 1.5 years old. Mating cats in early age may be unsuccessful (which will affect the health of the cat and her kittens).

When you and your kitty are ready and in the mood for mating, start looking for a suitable gentleman. It is better to look for applicants at exhibitions, but you can also use the search for advertisements about mating in the press. Look carefully at the color of the cat and the characteristics of the breed. After all, the breed and coat color will mainly influence the appearance of future kittens.

Having chosen a worthy groom for your kitty, carefully negotiate the mating conditions with his owners. This refers not only to monetary issues, but also to the premises in which the preparation and the process itself will take place. The place should be warm, clean and spacious. Bring everything you need with you: your usual cat eater, its bowls, tray, rug. You can take her favorite toys. The cat will be nervous when in a strange room. To avoid this, take her things that will create a familiar home environment.

Mating cats must be safe for both participants. Owners should take their pets to a veterinarian to be checked for invasive, fungal, infectious and viral diseases.

2 weeks before the process, it is necessary to carry out preventive deworming of animals.

When everything is ready, you can take your cat to visit the cat. You need to be prepared for the fact that animals may react to each other differently. At the beginning of the process, British cats hiss at cats and allow them to approach them after 3–5 attempts. It all depends on the stage of puberty.

Mating of cats will be successful if all its points are observed correctly. This mainly depends on the cat's readiness, because the cat can do this at any time. The process itself lasts about 7 minutes, after which ejaculation occurs. After the first time, fertilization may not occur, so animals are usually left alone for up to 3 days. After this, you can take your kitty home. Kittens are born after 58–68 days.

British cats have long been favorites in many families. Animals of this breed are distinguished by a calm disposition, cleanliness, they are quite sociable, very affectionate and distinguished by aristocratic manners that fully justify the name of the breed. The British cat has a beautiful plush coat: the hair is dense and short. In order for your British cat to always feel good and delight you with its beauty for many years, you need to properly care for it, taking into account physiological characteristics inherent in this breed.

We create a good psychological atmosphere
First of all, pay attention to maintaining a positive emotional background in your British cat. Remember a few nuances and features of this breed.

The British cat can hardly tolerate a change of environment. If you got a kitten or took home an adult cat, try to help her adapt to new living conditions as best as possible. The animal is vulnerable, afraid of any changes. There is no need to put pressure on the cat: even if it has hidden itself under the bed, you should not force it out of there. Just set up a corner nearby for her. Place soft bedding, a toy, and a bowl of water.
Cats of this breed are quite sociable. They not only love to cuddle and purr, but also really appreciate attention to themselves. Don't forget to pet your cat and call her affectionately by name. Play regularly with your pet, talk, establish emotional contact with her. Without communication with you, the cat will quickly become sad.
British cats do not need to be tired of your attention. These animals are really sociable, love small children and enjoy playing with them. However, it is important to ensure that your cat does not become overtired. She does not tolerate excessive contacts well: British cats prefer to communicate with their owners only when they themselves want to.
Your cat is a real conservative. She likes a calm environment, a familiar environment. She will be happy to follow a strict routine, lie down, eat, do beauty treatments and bathe at the same time. Determine a place for her corner, things, try to stick to a clear schedule. Your pet will certainly appreciate it.

We monitor the diet and health of the British cat
British cats love Tasty food, but you will need to carefully control their menu and compose it well and competently.

A British kitten can be fed with special food. When he is already 4 weeks old, it is important to gradually switch to normal food. Of course, you can constantly create a menu of ready-made food, but this is not advisable. The best option– combine them with regular food. Feed is a canned product; its constituent components have already been heavily processed, most often in several stages. Stick more healthy menu, supplementing the food with meat, cottage cheese and other products.
British breed cats tend to be overweight. Such an animal gains weight quickly, but it can gain weight again good shape It's hard enough. “British dogs” are not known for their increased physical activity: you are unlikely to be able to convince them to jump and play a lot. The best option– consult a veterinarian to create a good diet for your pet.
Always stick to the prescribed portions: do not overfeed your British cat or give her supplements, even if she very earnestly asks for it. Overeating is harmful for a cat, and as a result the food will begin to be poorly digested.
Your cat is sure to love some foods that combine beneficial features and great taste. Supplement your diet pet meat. Boiled white chicken and soft beef are suitable. It is better to avoid pork - it is too fatty. Include tender cottage cheese in the menu. Boiled yolk mix 10% with cream, and instead of milk give the cat fermented baked milk or sour cream. Please note: sour cream should be low-fat.
Eliminate drafts in your home. If you want to ventilate, open the windows one at a time and move the cat to a warmer room. British cats can easily catch colds and get sick, although they have thick fur coats.

Hygiene and beauty
British cats will not have to be bathed as often as Persian cats, nor will they need to be groomed or constantly monitor the cleanliness of their faces and fur. These animals are clean, love to look after themselves and cope with many tasks on their own. Of course, you will also need to carry out hygiene and cosmetic procedures, but not so often.

To begin with, you should gradually accustom your cat to bathing. It is very useful and can bring your pet a lot of joy. If your cat is afraid of water, wet its fur a little. Over time, she will get used to the moisture and will not be afraid of water procedures. It should be noted that you need to buy a special shampoo for your cat - regular shampoo will not suit her.
Keep an eye on your British cat's eyes. If discharge accumulates in the corners, they must be carefully removed. To do this, you need to take a cotton swab and apply Vaseline or special solution, purchased at a pet store. You can also use regular boiled water by moistening a cotton swab in it.
Be sure to brush your cat's fur. “British” people can carry out this procedure 2 times a month. Buy a regular metal or wooden brush for short-haired cats.
The British cat also needs to carefully comb its undercoat. To do this, you will need to select special devices - furminators. You can opt for cheaper models, and those who wish can purchase modern furminators, which allow you to simultaneously comb the fur and remove the undercoat. It is advisable to do brushing once a week so that your cat’s coat always looks great. This procedure is mandatory for cats taking part in exhibitions. Additional benefit combing with a furminator - thorough removal of all dead undercoat, preventing the loss of fine hairs. Your cat will feel great, look great, and your carpets won't get fine hairs.
Trim your cat's nails regularly. Use the nail clipper carefully so as not to damage the living part of the claw: you only need to remove the very ends, which are transparent and dry.

Look after your beauty, health and emotional state your favorite. It is always a pleasure to communicate with British cats, and their sweet character, cleanliness, and charming faces will conquer anyone.

Why are British cats so reserved and neat? Part of the reason for this is proper upbringing British kitten. Probably because in early childhood they “have a blast” for the rest of their lives. British kittens are very cheerful, active, playful, sometimes to the point of madness: they can run around like mad, hunt for everything, tumble and misbehave in every possible way, but in a kind way. All this passes, as a rule, by 4-6 months, but some individual habits may persist in adult cat. If a child goes too far and does some mischief somewhere, he should under no circumstances be scolded, much less use force. Instead, you need to say in a stern voice: “You can’t,” or hiss at the cat so that he understands that he has done something wrong. But this must be done immediately, right at the scene of the crime - “deferred” censure will not work, just like belated encouragement. By the way, encouragement is the best way to raise British Shorthair cats. Praise the kitten for good behavior, pet it if it did everything as expected: went to the toilet in Right place, calmly endured bathing or ear cleaning. All this applies to adult “British” people too.

Respect and respect again are the basis of raising a British kitten

They are easy to train and can remember a lot of words and commands; they have good intelligence and adaptability - they quickly join the family and become its full-fledged member. But there is something that you absolutely cannot do with British cats. They cannot stand attacks on their freedom and independence, infringement of rights and insults to their sense of self-dignity. The “British” have a great deal of patience and can tolerate child harassment for a long time. But still, children must be taught to respect the pet, not to squeeze it whenever they please, and not to be cruel or inattentive towards it. If something offends or frightens a “British”, he will remember it for a long time, if not forever - he will avoid those who inspired fear.

Don't leave, but look after in English

Caring for British kittens at first glance seems labor-intensive. It is no coincidence that the British cat, reviews of which, as a rule, are only the most positive, has such a good reputation - it is very easy to accustom her to the tray and scratching post, she does not kick during grooming, and brushing gives her great pleasure, even if you scratch against the grain. This should be done twice a week, and daily during shedding, using soft bristle or rubber brushes rather than metal combs, which can damage the skin and coat. The “British” coat is short, plush and does not tangle, so it does not require special care. Combing with a rubber brush is aimed more at removing static electricity and massaging the skin.

Proper care of British cats is unthinkable without regular bathing. But it should be done infrequently - once every 4-5 months, with a mild shampoo, followed by drying with a warm (not hot!) Hairdryer. Once a week, your pet needs to clean its large eyes, removing with a cotton pad or soft cloth discharge and plaque. At the same time, inspect your ears - if they are dirty, they should be cleaned cotton swab or a napkin moistened with boiled water. Check your claws periodically, not only to cut off the excess in time with a special nail cutter - a cutter (only the very tip 1-2 mm, and under no circumstances cut off the pink part of the claw), but also to detect the fungus at an early stage, which the “British” often susceptible. If the claws have become uneven and uneven, deformed and spots have appeared on them, it is necessary to show the animal to a veterinarian.

Your pet must have a personal space - a house, preferably with several levels, with shelves and posts for sharpening claws (preferably with strong sisal rope). He should also have his own toys - special balls, mice, etc. The toilet should be located in a quiet, uncrowded place. Surprisingly, cats can also be embarrassed to go to the toilet when people are looking at them (this is especially typical for this breed). Also, the cat's litter box should always be clean: this breed is known for its cleanliness. In general, the British have excellent natural immunity. Careful and attentive upbringing, proper and timely care of British kittens, as well as competent and balanced nutrition guarantee your pet health, beautiful appearance and a long and happy life.