Every eighth person in Europe suffers from various joint problems. Such diseases can provoke a number of other diseases and even the development of malignant tumors. It is not necessary to use the latest expensive drugs to treat and support joints. It is enough to remember the old and time-tested remedies given to people by nature itself. One of these medicines is bischofite, a biologically active complex of minerals that has a beneficial effect on the human body.
Composition and medicinal properties of bischofite
Bishofite is a natural mineral consisting of a whole range of useful macro- and microelements. It was formed due to the evaporation of the seas of the Permian period and is a healing ancient salt.
In the crystalline state, bischofite is very rare in nature. Most often it is obtained in the form saline solution, in their own way healing properties equal to the water of the Dead Sea.
The basis of bischofite is a combination of chloride and magnesium salts. In addition, the mineral contains:
- bromine;
- calcium;
- manganese;
- potassium;
- sodium;
- iron;
- copper;
- silicon;
- lithium;
- molybdenum;
- titanium.
In total, bischofite contains more than 20 microelements that have a healing effect on the human body. The effectiveness of the mineral in the treatment of diseases is due to the presence of a large amount of magnesium, which is involved in many metabolic processes, improves the functioning of the cardiovascular and nervous systems, and increases the absorption of beneficial microelements.
It is interesting that bischofite, discovered at the end of the 19th century, began to actively penetrate into the Soviet medical practice only 100 years later, in 1982. The results of its use were so good that bischofite began to be used in spa treatment.
It has been scientifically and experimentally established that this gift of nature has the following beneficial properties:
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiseptic;
- immunomodulatory;
- absorbable;
- vasodilator;
- painkillers;
- regenerative.
Bishofite is used in complex treatment diseases of the cardiovascular and neuromuscular systems, it is used in dentistry, gynecology and gastroenterology. However, optimal results are achieved in the treatment of joint diseases.
The healing properties of bischofite were discovered by miners: many workers noted a decrease in pain in the hands and phalanges of the fingers after washing their hands in water saturated with this mineral. In 1877, its properties were studied by the German scientist Carl Gustav Bischof, and at the beginning of the 20th century, bischofite began to be added to preparations intended to treat joint diseases.
Today, bischofite is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry. On its basis, medicines of various consistencies are made. The most common drugs are the following.
- An aqueous (isotonic) solution of bischofite is a bitter-salty, odorless, transparent or yellowish brine. Used for compresses and baths.
- Paste is a thick substance based on bischofite.
- The gel is an easy-to-use drug with anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects.
- The cream is a means for the prevention of diseases of the joints and spine, often with the addition of cinquefoil and comfrey extracts.
- Balm is a preparation for external use without restrictions on the volume of application. There are 2 types of balm available: with golden mustache and larkspur. Both products are used to relieve joint pain and restore cartilage tissue.
At correct use these medicines the effectiveness of therapy will be equally high both in clinical and at home conditions.
Ointment, cream, gel and other products based on bischofite - gallery
Balm with bischofite 
Gel based on bischofite 
Cream based on bischofite 
Bishofite based paste 
Aqueous solution of bischofite
Indications for use
Bishofite solution and other medicines based on it are used to treat a number of diseases of the joints and spine:
- arthritis;
- arthrosis;
- gout;
- osteoporosis;
- osteochondrosis;
- radiculitis;
- lumbodynia and lumbago (small but long-lasting, debilitating / acute, shooting pain);
- joint bleeding;
- spondyloarthritis (Bechterew's disease);
- inflammation of various parts of the spine;
- complications after operations and injuries.
Penetrating through the skin, magnesium enhances the excretion of salts, helping to reduce pain and restore joint mobility. The anti-inflammatory and warming effect of the mineral helps relieve swelling, improve cartilage tissue, improve blood circulation and accelerate regenerative processes. At the same time, muscle tissue becomes more elastic, bone strength increases.
Doctors have found that the best results of treatment with bischofite are observed in patients whose disease lasts less than 10 years. People with protracted chronic diseases receive only significant improvement from therapy, but it is rarely possible to completely defeat the pathology.
In addition to eliminating the underlying disease, when using bischofite, there is a healing effect on the entire body.
Contraindications and side effects
Despite the fact that bischofite is a completely natural remedy, it has a number of contraindications. Thus, the use of drugs based on it is prohibited in the following conditions:
- elevated body temperature;
- oncological diseases:
- exacerbation of coronary heart disease;
- cardiovascular insufficiency of I or II degree;
- pronounced sclerosis of cerebral vessels;
- skin diseases and violation of its integrity at the sites of application;
- individual intolerance to magnesium, iodine or bromine.
Doctors do not recommend using bischofite during pregnancy and lactation. Children can be treated with this mineral, but the solution must be diluted with water in a 1:1 ratio. People with work disabilities of cardio-vascular system You should not apply compresses to the heart area; in the case of several affected areas, it is better to limit yourself to one area at a time, and the time of exposure to it should be limited to 7–8 hours.
Bishofite should be used with extreme caution in patients with hypersensitivity. Therapy should be stopped if any signs of allergy appear: itching, rash, swelling of the mucous membranes, rhinitis, cough and other similar signs.
Instructions for use at home and in hospital
Given the variety of bischofite-based products, treatment of diseased joints can be done in a variety of ways. An aqueous solution is most often used, although creams, gels and pastes also find their use.
Baths
Baths with bischofite solution can be general or local.
General baths are aimed at improving the health of the entire body and involve immersing the entire body, with the exception of the head. To do this, add 2-4 liters of isotonic solution to a bath with a volume of 100 to 200 liters, and the patient is immersed in water at a temperature of about 35 ºC for 10-15 minutes. The procedure is done for 2 days, with a break on the third. The course of treatment ranges from 7 to 10 procedures, and each time it is necessary to make a fresh solution.
Attention! For patients with poor health, a half-bath is recommended: the water should not rise to the level of the heart and chest.
The next course can be started no earlier than in 1–2 months.
Local baths involve immersing a separate part of the body, usually an arm or leg, in a bischofite solution. The solution is prepared more concentrated than for general baths: add 125 ml of bischofite to 1 liter of water. In this case, the duration of the procedure should not exceed 30 minutes. The course of treatment is 10–12 sessions, and the break between series of procedures should be at least a month.
Compresses
For severe joint pain good effect give compresses with bischofite. They have a quick warming effect, due to which blood flows to the affected area, the pain disappears and inflammation begins to subside. The joint must first be warmed well with wax, paraffin, ozokerite, a blue lamp or a regular heating pad. After that in sore spot rub in a bischofite solution (preferably in a 1:1 ratio), and then apply a cloth soaked in the product. You need to put plastic or wax paper on top and wrap the sore spot tightly with a warm scarf.
As a rule, the compress is applied overnight, and in the morning the affected area is washed with warm water. The procedure must be repeated every other day for three weeks. The minimum break between courses of treatment is one month.
Rubbing
Rubbing with preparations based on bischofite is a very effective procedure for joint diseases. The aqueous solution, balm, paste or cream must be heated to 38–40 ºС, after which the product should be rubbed with massage movements into the problem area for 2–5 minutes. As with compresses, it is better to warm the sore joint well before the procedure.
The manipulation is repeated for two weeks 2-3 times a day. After 1–2 months the course can be repeated.
Attention! In one procedure, it is better to rub no more than 2-3 large joints, and for weakened people, only one area is enough.
Massage
A light massage can enhance the effect of bischofite-based products. As a rule, a gel is used for this, which is applied to the sore joint. Problem area massaged for 7–10 minutes. After the procedure, the area of the body needs to be wrapped, ensuring peace and absence of heavy stress.
Electrophoresis
In clinical settings, patients with joint diseases are often additionally prescribed electrophoresis with bischofite. The introduction of this mineral through the skin using an electric current is considered one of the most effective procedures, but only a specialist should carry it out.
With proper use of bischofite, compliance with the proportions and duration of sessions, lasting improvement occurs in 70–80% of patients.
It is known that almost all diseases can be fought with the help of remedies given by nature itself. Damage to the musculoskeletal system is no exception. Many people suffering from arthritis and muscle spasms achieve significant relief with the help of this amazing mineral. Poltava bischofite, rich in magnesium and lacking harmful impurities, will help cope with both stress and skin ailments. Additional benefit – convenient forms release for home use.
Composition and properties
Bischofite is a hydrous mineral. This is a concentrate sea salt, which appeared almost 200 million years ago. The environmentally friendly polymineral has a unique composition. It contains many macro- and microelements, especially important for human health. Moreover, in their concentration the mineral exceeds even sea water.
The main compound of bischofite is magnesium chloride (up to 350 g/l). In addition to magnesium, many other elements can be found in bischofite solution, including:
- iron;
- potassium;
- sodium;
- bromine;
- molybdenum;
- calcium;
- aluminum;
- copper;
- silver;
- zinc;
- silicon;
- barium;
- lithium.
Bischofite deposits are not so common. A rare deposit was discovered in the Volgograd region. In Ukraine, in Poltava, one of the deepest and oldest deposits of bischofite was discovered.
Magnesium chloride has a generally beneficial effect on the body:
- Stimulates metabolism.
- Reduces inflammation by reducing histamine and serotonin levels.
- Accelerates healing processes in the body.
- Increases testosterone levels.
- Strengthens the immune system.
- Slows down aging.
- Reduces blood cholesterol levels.
- Improves the functioning of the musculoskeletal system.
- Lowers blood pressure.
- Speeds up recovery processes in tissues.
- Improves skin condition.
People have known about the healing properties of this mineral salt since ancient times. With the help of baths and lotions, spasms and muscle pain and skin diseases are treated. With stress and nervous disorders they promote relaxation and calm.
Bishofite has found wide application in balneology due to its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties. Gel, compresses, ointment based on this polymineral are means of combating, rheumatoid arthritis, and other joint problems.
Indications and contraindications
Gel, ointment, solutions and other preparations for external use based on bischofite are recommended for use in conditions caused by magnesium deficiency. Low level This micronutrient is associated with various health problems. Its deficiency especially negatively affects the condition of joints and muscles, heart and blood vessels, nervous system. Thus, Poltava bischofite is indicated for use for problems such as:
- arthritis;
- osteoarthritis;
- osteochondrosis;
- Bekhterev's disease;
- radiculitis;
- neuroses;
- initial stage hypertension;
- ischemic disease hearts;
- atherosclerosis;
- cardiopsychoneurosis;
- diseases genitourinary system among women.
The effectiveness of preparations for external use based on magnesium chloride is explained by the ability of the skin to absorb beneficial substances. They then travel through the circulatory system throughout the body. At the same time, the skin will not absorb more than necessary, which means there is no risk of overdose. Therefore, bischofite in the form of baths, brine, and gel is safe for use at home. However, such drugs should not be taken orally and should be stored in safe place, away from children.
Despite the unique composition and diverse medicinal properties, there are also contraindications to the use of bischofite. The main thing is individual intolerance to any of the components in the drugs. It is also better not to treat diseases in the acute stage. Other contraindications are allergic reactions and inflammatory skin lesions.
Release forms
To treat with minerals, it is not necessary to go to a balneological resort. Today, bischofite is widely used due to the variety of drugs based on it. There are gel, brine, bath concentrate, ointment, cream, balm on sale. You can find them in all pharmacies at reasonable prices.
Gel
The drug in this form is especially popular given its ease of use at home. It is easy to wash off with water, it does not leave marks on clothes, is quickly absorbed, and does not lead to irritation. Various manufacturers add other components to the gel, for example, vitamins, glycerin, iodine. As a result, the healing properties of the bischofite-based drug are further enhanced.
Using the gel you can fight not only joint problems, but also cellulite
Instructions for use:
- Rub the gel into the affected areas several times a day.
- If the pain is particularly severe, use it every 2-3 hours.
- Continue treatment for up to 2 weeks.
- Repeat the course after a month's break, if necessary.
The gel does not have to be used with additional insulation or heating. After rubbing, a feeling of warmth arises and soon the pain subsides.
Side effects occur very rarely in the absence of individual intolerance. But with prolonged use, the gel leads to the appearance of hives, itching, and rash.
Salt
In this form, the mineral is used for baths and compresses. Bishofite in the form of salt is recommended as additional means for diseases of the nervous system, gynecological diseases, inflammatory lesions throat and oral cavity, hypertension, heart and vascular problems.
Instructions for use:
- To prepare baths, dilute 200 g of salt in warm water.
- Carry out the procedure for 15–20 minutes, once every two days.
- For a full course, 10 baths are enough.
Compress is a more labor-intensive procedure. First, warm up the problem area with a heating pad or blue lamp. Then dilute 2 tablespoons of salt in a small amount of water. Lubricate the areas of pain with the resulting solution (no more than 2 large joints at a time), and apply a warm compress on top. In the morning, wash off any remaining salt warm water. Carry out the procedures every day, for about 2 weeks.
Another option is to treat sinus lesions. In this case, the compress is applied to this area for 15–20 minutes.
Like the gel, bischofite-based bath salts can lead to allergic reactions in the form of rashes, hives, and itching. In such a situation, treatment should be stopped immediately.
Concentrate
Bishofite in this form is very convenient because it is sold in large containers. Manufacturers often enhance healing effect minerals, adding essential oils, herbal and coniferous plant extracts. Thanks to this, the drug acquires antiseptic, anti-cold, anti-aging and other beneficial features.
The concentrate is used for general and local baths, lotions, compresses, rinses, inhalations, and rubbing for joints.
Such remedies relieve the painful manifestations of arthritis, speed up recovery from gynecological ailments, calm nervous excitement, while providing a vasodilator and antispastic effect. Minerals and healing supplements can relieve swelling, restore range of motion, eliminate stiffness and pain, improve mood and improve sleep.
Instructions for use:
- To prepare a healing bath, add 1-2 tablespoons of concentrate to the water.
- The duration of the procedure is 15 minutes.
- After such a bath, do not use soap.
Compresses are prepared in the same way as when using bischofite in the form of salt. It is better to apply it at night.
To prepare a solution for rinsing, the concentrate is diluted in a ratio of 1:5. With its help you can fight rhinitis, stomatitis, gingivitis, periodontitis. It is very important to avoid ingestion of the drug. Brine is prepared in a similar way for use in rubbing and inhalation.
Ointment and instructions for its preparation
This form of bischofite is interesting because you can make it yourself. To do this, melt 100 g of any animal fat, and then add 20–30 ml of brine to it. Use this ointment to treat joint damage and inflammatory skin diseases. Rub the product 2-3 times a day into the affected area. The course of treatment lasts 2 weeks.
Although bischofite in the form of bath salts and compresses, balm, and concentrate is effective and safe, treatment of joints and other health problems is best done after consultation with a specialist. The doctor will definitely tell you whether your clinical case is suitable for treatment with minerals and warn about possible contraindications.
Bischofite gel for joints is prescribed by doctors to patients to prevent further progression of destructive and degenerative changes and regeneration of damaged tissues. The use of this external remedy helps to quickly stop the inflammatory process and reduce its intensity. pharmachologic effect Bischofite gel is based on the properties of its biological components active substances- micro- and macroelements. The high concentration of magnesium allows the drug to be used in therapy various pathologies musculoskeletal system, occurring against the background of inflammation and destruction of joints, cartilage, and ligaments.
Composition and dosage forms
The main composition of the Bischofite gel is represented by a chloride-magnesium-sodium complex. This natural composition is extracted by underground dissolution of the mineral layer with artesian water. It is quite rare to find bischofite in a crystalline state, since this structure is unstable due to its high hygroscopicity. Therefore, the initial raw material for the drug becomes a concentrated, salt-saturated solution in which magnesium ions predominate.
In addition to magnesium, potassium, chlorine, the Bischofite gel contains more than 60 microelements. For the treatment of joint diseases, the presence of iron, molybdenum, iodine, copper, calcium and titanium in the natural complex is of particular interest.
Preparations for external use with bischofite are produced by many manufacturers. Depending on the manufacturer, the content of ingredients varies significantly. But there is one characteristic similarity - the low price of the drug, rarely exceeding 100 rubles per 75 ml. For ease of use and to save money, you can purchase a large package of gel - 100 ml (from 120 rubles). Bishofite in the form of a gel, cream or balm is used in therapy accompanied by severe pain And . Some manufacturers have improved the composition of the external product by adding extracts medicinal plants and for quick fix symptoms. For example, Bischofite gel from the 911 therapeutic line contains the following ingredients:
- golden mustache extract;
- extract;
- extract
The composition of external products includes bee venom, essential oils of juniper, pine, fir, eucalyptus, menthol or levomenthol, camphor, and gum turpentine. This combination significantly increases therapeutic effectiveness drug. Bioactive compounds relieve pain, swelling and inflammation, and minerals accelerate regeneration processes.
Separately, it is worth noting the components used to form the gel base. They were selected based on their structural and mechanical characteristics, as well as their ability to stabilize minerals in high concentrations for a long time. Bischofite gel contains:
- sorbitol;
- cello size;
- microker;
- triethanolamine.
Auxiliary components provide transepidermal and transdermal properties of the gel. Thanks to them, the complex of minerals is easily absorbed and penetrates directly into the foci of inflammation, relieving pain and swelling. Consumer properties also depend on the compounds for forming the base - uniform transparent consistency, absence of mechanical impurities, adhesion, ability to be extruded from a plastic or aluminum tube.
Preparations with bischofite from various manufacturers are characterized by a specific smell (citrus, floral) or its complete absence.
pharmachologic effect
In 1995 in medical center Clinical trials on animals were conducted in Volgograd. According to their results, bischofite is a biologically active substance that has immunotropic, anti-inflammatory and weak analgesic effects. The pharmacological activity of the natural compound is based on the high concentration of magnesium in its composition, which determines its widespread use in the following areas of medicine:
- balneology;
- dermatology;
- neuropathology;
- physiotherapy;
- traumatology.
Magnesium deficiency in the human body provokes the development of inflammatory processes. If there is a deficiency of a microelement, more than 350 biochemical reactions that should occur with its direct participation will not occur or will occur in a distorted version. But its sufficient content in tissues increases their resistance to alteration, reduces the release of fluid from small blood vessels. The microelement is also characterized by stimulation of the biosynthetic functions of fibroblasts and stabilization of energy metabolism.
Excessively long-term use of preparations with bischofite can cause a local irritating effect on the mucous membranes of the digestive tract. Its nephro- and hepatotoxic effects are also noted.
Bischofite for joints is prescribed to strengthen muscle and connective tissues, which becomes an excellent prevention of their further destructive and degenerative changes. Percutaneous entry into the inflammatory focus of a high concentration of a bioactive compound stimulates blood circulation in damaged tissues. They are starting to receive nutrients and molecular oxygen, accelerating regenerative processes.
Indications for use
The main therapeutic range of application of Bischofite joint gel is chronic inflammatory and dystrophic (associated with tissue malnutrition) pathologies of the musculoskeletal and neuromuscular systems. If the external product does not contain additional active ingredients, a dermatologist or allergist may prescribe it for the treatment of skin diseases, for example, dermatitis, eczema, and urticaria. In the annotation attached to the secondary packaging, daily application of the gel is recommended when diagnosing the following pathological conditions:
- osteochondrosis,;
- radiculitis;
As a symptomatic remedy, Bischofite gel is prescribed to patients for the rapid restoration of tendons, joints, and ligaments resulting from injuries - bruises or compression. Using the drug significantly shortens the period. The mineral composition is characterized by the ability to reduce the severity of hematomas, even large and old ones, by normalizing the blood supply to tissues damaged during the destruction process.
Regular use of Bischofite gel provides transcutaneous saturation with magnesium, potassium and other bioactive compounds of articular tissues affected by inflammation. This effect has been empirically found, studied and widely used in therapy for more than 50 years.
Contraindications and side effects
Treatment of joints with Bischofite gel is not suitable for every patient due to its peculiarities chemical composition. After absorption, the active ingredients penetrate into the systemic circulation and then into internal organs. Microelements potassium and magnesium are necessary for the proper functioning of the cardiovascular system, but their excessive concentration can worsen the well-being of a person with the following chronic diseases:
- circulatory disorder 2 or 3 degrees;
- heart rhythm disorder;
- progressive angina.
The drug is not used in the treatment of patients who have been identified as individually sensitive to the active or auxiliary ingredients. In this case, a violent allergic reaction occurs, proceeding like urticaria. Swelling, a rash in the form of small blisters, redness form on the skin, and severe itching causes particular inconvenience to a person. When applying the product to skin with scratches, cracks, wounds, inflammation and pain syndrome of varying intensity.
One of pharmacological effects natural bischofite - acceleration of metabolic and regeneration processes. This property poses a danger to people diagnosed with malignant and benign tumors. The use of Bischofite gel will cause rapid division of mutated cells.
The external agent is not included in therapeutic regimens for pregnant women, since clinical trials have not been conducted to establish its teratogenic activity. For children under 9 years of age and women during lactation, the drug is prescribed with caution. Treatment of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system in elderly, and especially senile, patients is carried out under medical supervision. Saturation of tissues with microelements can negatively affect the condition of patients with chronic liver and kidney diseases, so they are regularly sent to the laboratory to give blood and urine samples.
Instructions for use
Features of using Bischofite gel at home depend on its qualitative composition. If the remedy is used to speed up recovery after surgical intervention or in combination with, and, then neurologists and traumatologists recommend purchasing the drug without any additives. To restore damaged tissue, it is enough to apply the gel to the area of inflammation 2-3 times a day, squeezing out a column 1-3 cm long from the tube (depending on the area of the lesion). Since the chloride-magnesium-sodium complex is characterized by some cumulativeness, after a two-week course you should take a break for 1 month, then treatment can be continued.
When using a drug with bischofite, it makes no sense to insulate the application site with a bandage or regular thick fabric, since it does not contain biologically active substances that have a warming effect.
Algorithm for using a product with extracts of comfrey, cinquefoil, bee venom or essential oils another. These ingredients increase the temperature in the area of rubbing, so to increase the warming effect, it is advisable to insulate the area of application. The procedure takes 1-2 hours. This period is reduced if discomfort occurs:
- burning;
- pain;
- tingling or tingling.
In this case, the bandage must be removed, wipe the skin with a tonic or lotion that does not contain ethanol. The instructions for use indicate that alternating Bischofite gel with external agents, which include non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and (or) is allowed.
Analogs
Gels, ointments and creams with chloride-magnesium-sodium complex are far from the most popular means in the treatment of pathologies of the musculoskeletal system. Liquids have the highest ability to regenerate damaged joint tissues. dosage forms with bischofite. They are used in balneological practice for local or general baths. Using the solution, you can make compresses, lotions, and bandages at home.
The product is also actively used in physiotherapy for electrophoresis. During the procedure, cotton swabs soaked in a 10% bischofite solution are applied to the area of pain and inflammation, and metal plates are placed on top through which weak electric current discharges are passed. Under their influence, microelements penetrate deep-lying tissues, creating the most high concentration stimulating healing. The duration of the procedure is 10-15 minutes. Depending on the stage of articular pathology, the neurologist prescribes 10 or 15 physiotherapeutic manipulations.
No less therapeutic effect is typical for compresses and bischofite baths. For procedures, you should purchase a 100% bischofite solution in a glass or plastic container at the pharmacy (from 140 rubles). The cost of the drug depends on the volume of the bottle. Manufacturers produce the regenerating agent in 350 and 500 ml bottles, but 1000 ml containers are also available. Information about the rules and procedure therapeutic procedures presented in the table:
|
Name medical procedure |
Instructions for using a solution with bischofite |
| Compress | Before applying the product, the area of pain and inflammation is warmed up using a blue-emitting lamp or a regular heating pad. The concentrate is diluted with an equal volume of water. A wide bandage is soaked in the solution, applied to the skin for 10 hours, and secured with a bandage. To prolong the therapeutic effect, you can place a sheet of thin parchment paper on top of the bandage. After removing the compress, rinse the skin with water and rub in moisturizer. |
| Local and shared baths | For a general bath, 2 liters of liquid are dissolved in 200 liters of warm water (temperature about 35°C), for a local bath - 200 ml in 10 liters. The duration of the treatment procedure is 15 minutes. After physiotherapeutic manipulation, it is not recommended to take a shower with any detergents |
All procedures with bischofite solutions are carried out once every two days. The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, who takes into account the stage of the pathology and the general health of the patient. The average duration of the therapeutic course is 14-25 days.
Bischofite gel has analogues that differ in composition, but are similar in their therapeutic effects on joint tissues. These include pepper-ammonia liniment, gum turpentine, ozokerafin, turpentine ointment.
Compresses, baths and applications with bischofite have been used to treat joint pathologies since the early 1980s in sanatoriums and physical hospitals. Back in 1985, the USSR Ministry of Health recommended the use of a chloride-magnesium-sodium complex as part of the symptomatic treatment of osteochondrosis various localizations at the stage of remission and deforming osteoarthritis.
Bishofite belongs to the anti-inflammatory balneotherapy drugs, which are created on the basis of natural substances.
pharmachologic effect
Bischofite is a natural mineral that consists of a chloride-sodium-magnesium complex, also containing bromine, iodine, iron and other elements. Method of extracting Bishofite: drilling wells. The use of Bishofite helps relieve inflammation and relieve pain in chronic inflammatory diseases. This is confirmed by positive reviews about Bischofite.
Indications for use of Bishofite
Bishofite is used topically as a balneological remedy ( therapeutic mud, mineral water) for the following diseases:
Deforming arthrosis;
Radiculitis;
Rheumatoid arthritis;
Lumbodynia.
Bishofite provides therapeutic effect and with others chronic diseases musculoskeletal and neuromuscular system of inflammatory and dystrophic nature. This is evidenced by reviews of Bishofite from patients who used this drug.
Method of administration of Bishofite and dose
Bischofite brine is prescribed in the form of compresses. Before using Bishofite, it is necessary to warm up the area of the body where the compress will be used. To do this, a joint or a certain area of the body is warmed with a heating pad or a blue lamp for 3-5 minutes.
Bishofite brine can be diluted in water in a 1:1 ratio or used undiluted. Bishofite is rubbed into the sore spot for 5 minutes, after which a compress is applied. Gauze is moistened with brine, applied to the affected area and covered with wax paper. This compress is especially effective at night, which is confirmed by reviews of Bishofite. After removing the compress, wash the skin area with warm water.
The duration of treatment is from 10 to 12 procedures, which are carried out every other day.
Bishofite gel is rubbed into the affected area 2 or 3 times a day. Bischofite gel is used without preliminary warming and without a compress. The course of treatment lasts from 10 to 14 days; if necessary, after a month, treatment with Bishofite gel can be repeated.
Side effects
Daily long-term use of Bishofite may cause irritation and allergic reactions on the skin. If side effects are detected, stop taking Bishofite. It is not recommended to use a compress with Bishofite when skin diseases in an inflamed area.
Bishofite for cellulite
The use of Bishofite against cellulite gives positive results and reduces the “orange peel” appearance.
Bischofite is prescribed for cellulite in the form of compresses and baths. The use of compresses involves preheating the problem area; it is best to use the compress at night. It is necessary to make compresses with Bishofite for cellulite every other day, the course is 12 days.
To prepare a bath for cellulite in warm water you need to add a liter of Bishofite or 200 grams of Bishofite salt (in a rag bag), take water treatments 10-20 minutes, then rinse with warm water. The course of taking baths with Bishofite for cellulite is 10-12 procedures, frequency – once every two days.
On permission to use BISHOFITE in balneological practice
In accordance with the basic legislation of the USSR and union republics on healthcare, I authorize the use of bischofite as a balneological remedy recommended by the Pharmacological Committee and approved by the Directorate for the Introduction of New Medicines and Medical Equipment of the USSR Ministry of Health.
I ORDER:
1. Head of the Department for the Introduction of New Medicines and Medical Equipment, T. Babayan E.A.
1.1. Approve the Instructions for the use of BISCHOFITE in balneological practice.
1.2. Provide instructions for use of BISCHOFITE to the following organizations:
Main Directorate of Medical- preventative care Ministry of Health of the USSR;
Central Order of the Red Banner of Labor Research Institute of Balneology and Physiotherapy;
Central Council for Management of Trade Union Resorts;
Volgogradsky medical institute USSR Ministry of Health;
Volgograd Regional Department of Health.
1.3. Control over the implementation of this order is entrusted to the head of the Department for the Introduction of New Medicines and Medical Equipment, Comrade E.A. Babayan.
Minister of Health of the USSR Burenkov S.P.
MINISTRY OF HEALTH OF THE USSR
ORDER No. 778
24.10.88 Moscow
[In addition to the order of the USSR Ministry of HealthNo. 306 dated March 18, 1985"On permission to use bischofite inbalneological practice"]
In accordance with the Fundamentals of the legislation of the USSR and Union republics on healthcare and the decision of the pharmacological committee.
I ALLOW: The use of bischofite brine in the form of compresses
I APPROVED: Instructions for the therapeutic use of bischofite brine in the form of compresses.
I ORDER:
1. The Main Directorate of Medical and Preventive Care (Comrade V.I. Kalinin) bring this instruction to the attention of preventive institutions.
2. Place an order for the Main Pharmacy Directorate (Comrade Apaeov AD) for the bottling and supply of bischofite brine for a network of medical and preventive medical institutions and pharmacies in accordance with the requests of the Ministries of Health of the Union Republics
2.1 The sale of bischofite brine for compresses should be carried out in a pharmacy with the obligatory attachment of instructions approved by this order.
Control over the implementation of this order is entrusted to the Deputy Minister of Health of the USSR, Comrade. Moskvicheva A. M.
First Deputy Minister I.N. Denisov
Application
Instructions for the therapeutic use of bischofite brine in the form of compresses
Bischofite is a natural mineral. In composition it is bromine magnesium chloride brine with a mineralization of 400-450 g/l, with acidic reaction environment containing various microelements (iodine, copper, iron, silicon, molybdenum, titanium, lithium, etc.)
Bishofite brine is transported and stored in glass containers or plastic canisters. It is stored at any temperature. Shelf-life Unlimited. The brine that has turned yellow with sediment does not lose its properties.
Therapeutic effect
Compresses with bischofite have a moderate anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect in chronic inflammatory diseases.
Indications for use
Diseases of the musculoskeletal system:
- deforming arthrosis, including complicated by secondary synovitis;
- rheumatoid arthritis;
- osteoarthritis without pronounced manifestations of reactive synovitis;
- vertebrogenic diseases of the nervous system in patients with compression and reflex syndromes of the cervicothoracic and lumbosacral spine (radiculitis, lumbodynia, lumbar ischiapgia, etc.)
Stages of the disease - incomplete remission, reverse development with moderate pain, muscle contractures in children suffering from cerebral palsy.
Bischofite in the form of compresses can be used in geriatric practice or with relatively severe course diseases when the use of general mineral baths is contraindicated. Compresses with bischofite can be used both in hospitals and at home under the supervision of a doctor.
Assignment method
Liable to therapeutic effects an area of the body (joint, lumbar region, etc.) is warmed with a blue lamp or heating pad for 3-5 minutes. 20-30 g of bischofite heated to 38° - 40°C are poured onto a saucer and, wetting the fingers with brine, lightly rub into the painful area, as if massaging the tissue for 3-5 minutes. Then gauze is soaked in the remaining brine, applied to the joint or other painful area, covered with wax paper and the entire area is wrapped, making a warm compress. The procedure is usually carried out overnight, leaving the compress on for 8-10 hours. In the morning, the remains of bischofite are washed off the skin with warm water. For a course of treatment, 12-14 procedures are recommended, carried out every other day. If signs of skin irritation appear, treatment is interrupted. After the symptoms of skin irritation disappear, treatment can be continued. At the same time, exposure can be carried out on no more than 2-3 large joints. Patients with impaired cardiovascular function should use the minimum dosage - the duration of the procedure is reduced to 6-7 hours and affects only one joint. In geriatric practice, the brine is diluted with water to bring the mineralization to 150-200 g/l. A repeated course of treatment can be carried out at intervals of 2-3 months. When pain in the joints decreases, the range of motion should be actively increased. If there is a significant exacerbation or intolerance to the procedures, they are canceled. Resorting to other types of treatment.
Side effects
Skin irritation with daily use of compresses.
Contraindications
- Individual intolerance to procedures.
- Diseases in acute stage, as well as a severe clinical course of the disease.
- Skin disease in the affected area.
- The appearance of signs of bromism, iodism and other allergic conditions.
Head of the Main Department therapeutic and preventive help V.I. Kalinin
Instructions for the use of bischofite baths from bischofite brine or bischofite salt
Bischofite is a natural mineral containing 96% magnesium chloride and admixtures of other salts, as well as trace elements (bromine, iodine, copper, iron, silicon, rubidium, molybdenum, boron, titanium, lithium, etc.)
Bischofite occurs at a depth of 1000 - 1700 m in the form of highly soluble crystals. It is easily mined by underground solution through a well. When dissolved, bischofite is colorless or slightly yellowish, odorless, and oily to the touch. It tastes hot, bitter and salty. The total mineralization of the brine is 450 -460 g/l.
Preparation of bischofite brine baths
3-4 liters of bischofite brine are poured into a bath with a capacity of 150 - 200 liters, the water temperature is adjusted to 35° - 37° C. Under this condition, the concentration of bischofite brine will be 1:50.
Preparing bischofite salt baths
3-4 kg of bischofite salt, placed in a gauze bag, is dissolved in a bath with a capacity of 150 - 200 liters and the water temperature is brought to 35° - 37° C.
Mode of application
Bischofite baths are used in the form of local or general baths at a temperature of 35° - 37° C, the duration of the bath is 10-15 minutes. The course consists of taking 10-12 baths.
Indications
Taking into account that bischofite brine in a dilution of 1:50 is an analogue of iodine-bromine waters, bischofite baths are prescribed for diseases:
- Musculoskeletal system (arthritis, arthrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteochondrosis, consequences of injuries).
- Peripheral nervous system (radiculitis, neuritis, ganglionitis), central nervous system ( functional disorders- neuroses, neurasthenia, climacteric syndrome, vegetative-vascular dystonia).
- Female genitalia (inflammatory, dyshormonal disorders).
- Cardiovascular system (atherosclerosis, hypertonic disease I - II degrees, functional disorders, diseases peripheral vessels and etc.).
Contraindications
Bischofite baths are contraindicated in cases of bromism and iodism, as well as in general contraindications for balneotherapy
Storage conditions
Bishofite brine is stored in closed glass or plastic containers at a temperature of -10 +20 C in a dark place. The shelf life is not limited. TU 39-15-01-88
The instructions were approved by the Pharmaceutical Committee of the USSR Ministry of Health on October 24, 1988.
Excerpts from the magazine
"Issues of balneology, physiotherapy and therapeutic physical culture"No. 4 1988
Bishofite as a balneotherapeutic factor
V.B. Kiselev— Central Research Institute of Balneology and Physiotherapy, Moscow
Natural deposits of bischofite are formed in artesian basins of platform areas and marginal troughs containing ultra-strong (300 - 500 g/dm 3) magnesium chloride brines. Regionally, bischofite deposits - solid salts and brines - are common in many regions of the country, for example in the Permian aquifer complexes the southeast of the Russian platform and the Cis-Ural trough, in the Meso-Cenozoic Central Asia, in the Cambrian Irkutsk basin, Ciscarpathia, etc. ... Bischofite has a diverse appearance, which depends on the color, transparency and size of bischofite grains, as well as mineral impurities.
Magnesium chloride brine from the Volgograd deposit is obtained by underground dissolution (leaching) of bischofite. To do this, fresh water is pumped into a well, where the water is saturated with bischofite salt. Saturation is carried out until the specific gravity reaches 1.33 g/cm 3 , which corresponds to a total mineralization of 430-470 g/d 3 . The prepared bischofite solution is pumped into a pressure tank located at the well, from where it is poured into tanks and delivered to consumers under sanitary conditions.
Bischofite of the Nizhne-Volzhsky (Volgograd) deposit lies at a depth of about 1000 - 1700 m. Its composition includes magnesium chloride (MgC 2) 415-460 g/dm 3, magnesium bromide (MgBr 2) 4 - 9 g/dm 3, sulfate calcium (CaSO 4) up to 1 g/dm 3, calcium chloride (CaCl 2) up to 4 g/dm 3, calcium bicarbonate (CaHCO 3) up to 0.5 g/dm 3, potassium chloride (KCI) up to 5 g/dm 3, sodium chloride (NaCl) up to 5 g/dm3. Bishofite also contains a large number of trace elements (bromine, boron, iodine, copper, iron, silicon, rubidium, molybdenum, titanium, lithium, etc.) with known pharmacological activity. Bishofite does not contain any damaging micro- and macro-components. By appearance it is a clear, colorless or slightly yellow, odorless liquid.
Bishofite is used in various sectors of the national economy, incl. in medical practice.
... Bishofite is prescribed AS COMMON OR LOCAL BATHS. For general exposure, the bath is filled with water at a temperature of 36 0 - 37 0 C and bischofite brine is dissolved in it at a dilution of 1:50, which corresponds to approximately 10 g/dm 3. To prepare 1 bath (150 liters) you need 3 liters of bischofite brine. The duration of the procedure is 10 -15 - 20 minutes. Baths are taken every other day. The course consists of 10-12 procedures. Bischofite baths are prescribed as a balneotherapeutic agent in the complex treatment of patients outside the acute stage when the disease has been no more than 5-7 years old. Under the influence of taking baths, patients improve their general condition, mood, night sleep. Asthenoneurotic complaints noticeably decrease or disappear. The general condition of the patient also noticeably improves due to the disappearance or reduction of the inflammatory process, pain syndrome, elimination of muscular-tonic myalgia, vegetative-vascular and other reflex disorders. The range of movements in the spine and joints of the limbs increases. Under the influence of taking bischofite baths, it normalizes arterial pressure, coronary blood flow improves.
INDICATIONS FOR TAKING BISCHOFITE BATHS:
- Diseases of the musculoskeletal system (arthritis, arthrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, osteochondrosis, consequences of injuries);
- Diseases of the peripheral nervous system (reflex radicular and vegetative-vascular syndromes);
- Diseases of the central nervous system (neuroses, asthenoneurotic symptom complexes, neurocirculatory dystonia without crises, transient disorders of cerebral circulation mild degree in patients with mild
atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels); - Diseases of the female genital area (inflammatory dyshormonal disorders, menopausal neurosis)
- Thyrotoxicosis;
- Cardiovascular diseases (circulatory failure not higher than stage I, hypertension stage II, renovascular hypertension, coronary heart disease (CHD), including post-infarction cardiosclerosis of the III phase of rehabilitation, angina pectoris I - II functional class chronic arterial insufficiency legs
CONTRAINDICATIONS TO THE PRESCRIPTION OF BISCHOFITE BATHS:
- circulatory failure stages II-III, coronary artery disease, including post-infarction cardiosclerosis (1st stage of rehabilitation);
- stable angina (III - IV functional class);
- neurocirculatory dystonia with a crisis course;
- repeated transient disturbances cerebral circulation with increasing severity of neurological manifestations;
- frequent and severe cerebral transient ischemic attacks with unstable blood pressure;
- decompensated signs of dyscirculatory encephalopathy;
- (III stage) in the vertebrobasilar region, pronounced asthenia.
Bischofite baths are ineffective for diseases that are in the subacute stage or stages of prolonged exacerbation, as well as for people with a disease duration of more than 10-15 years.
In terms of therapeutic effectiveness, bischofite baths do not differ from bromine (iodine-bromine) and sodium chloride baths. Treatment course usually complete with success in 80% to 86% of patients.
...Clinical observations were carried out on USING BISCHOFITE BRINE IN THE FORM OF COMPRESSES.
The area of the body to be treated (joint, lumbar region, etc.) is warmed with a blue lamp or heating pad for 5 minutes. 20-30 g of bischofite heated to 38 0 - 40 0 C are poured onto a saucer and, wetting the fingers with brine, lightly rub into the painful area, as if massaging the tissue for 3-5 minutes. Then gauze is soaked in the remaining brine, applied to the joint or other painful area, covered with wax paper and the entire area is wrapped, making a warm compress.
The procedure is usually carried out overnight, leaving the compress on for 8-10 hours. In the morning, the remnants of bischofite are washed off the skin with warm (necessarily warm!) water.
For a course of treatment, 12-14 procedures are recommended, carried out daily. If signs of skin irritation appear, treatment is interrupted. After the symptoms of irritation disappear, treatment is continued. At the same time, exposure can be carried out on no more than 2-3 large joints.
For patients with dysfunction of the cardiovascular system, the duration of the procedure is reduced to 6 - 7 hours and only one joint is affected.
The course of treatment can be carried out at intervals of 2-3 months. As soon as the pain decreases, you should actively increase the range of motion in the joints. In case of significant exacerbation or intolerance to the procedures, the effect is canceled, resorting to symptomatic treatment.
Bishofite compresses can be prescribed to patients who various reasons Taking public baths is contraindicated. A contraindication to the prescription of a bischofite brine compress is individual intolerance to the procedures, the appearance of signs of bromism, iodism and other allergic conditions, diseases in the acute stage, as well as severe clinical course of the process and skin diseases in the area of influence. Compresses are also not prescribed for general contraindications to balneotherapy.
The main component of bischofite is magnesium chloride. There is reason to believe that the presence of magnesium provides anti-inflammatory, absorbable, antispastic and vasodilating effects. Therapeutic effect The microelements present in bischofite also contribute to the penetration of which through intact skin has been proven
A large amount of bromine (7310 mg/dm’), which has a regulating effect on the patient’s higher nervous activity, has a positive effect on the results of treatment.
- Instructions for use of a solution of natural bischofite (magnesium chloride)
- Instructions for using bischofite for gardens and vegetable gardens
- Bishofite - effective feeding of farm animals
LITERATURE:
- Grebennikov N.P., Ermakov V.V. — Features of the structure of bischofite and potassium salt deposits. - Novosibirsk, 1980 -P.66-70
- Ermakov V.A., Grebennikov N.P. - Problems of salt accumulation - Novosibirsk, 1977- T.2 pp. 40-45
- Zharkov M.A., Zharkova T.M., Merzlyakov G.A., Grebennikov N.P. et al. — Features of the structure of bischofite and potassium salt deposits. - Novosibirsk, 1980 - Page 4-31
- Korvnevsky SM:, Voronova M.L. — Geology and conditions for the formation of potassium deposits of the Caspian syneclise and the South Ural trough. - M., 1966
- Lobanova V.V. - Report of the USSR Academy of Sciences - 1958 - T. 118 No. p. -Page 1180-1182
- Olefirenko V.T., Knyazeva T.A., Donova O.M. — Medicinal use resort and preformed physical factors- M., 1985 - Page. 55-57
- Pityeva K.E. Hydrogeochemistry-M., 1978
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