How to relieve ear congestion at home. How to relieve ear congestion: what to drip? Weak soda solution

The reasons for which there is a feeling of congestion are very different. To understand how this works, you need to understand a little anatomy. The ear is a complex organ that consists of several parts. Here are the main ones:

The feeling of congestion occurs when the eardrum, which is responsible for hearing and the volume of sounds, is blocked. Or outside - from the ear canal. Either from the inside - from the side inner ear, middle ear or Eustachian tube - an organ that connects the middle ear with the nose and pharynx.

Here's what can block the membrane:

Pressure drops. It happens when you fly an airplane, take an elevator to a great height or descend from there, dive into the water, scuba dive. Pressure inside and outside the ear environment, turns out to be different, and this leads to a feeling of congestion. Other symptoms: ear pain, feeling of fullness, hearing loss.
Sulfur plugs in the ears. Sometimes the sulfur that is produced in the ears accumulates in the ear canal and forms a dense plug, due to which it becomes hard to hear, there is a feeling of congestion. As a rule, such symptoms occur unexpectedly, they cannot be associated with either diseases or external factors.
Otitis - inflammation of the middle ear. These are infections Patient education: Ear infections (otitis media) in children that are caused by viruses, bacteria, or fungi. They are accompanied by pain, sometimes - discharge, hearing loss. Plus, the temperature is rising. At purulent inflammations there is a sensation of a rolling fluid deep inside the ear. Otitis rarely comes alone: it is often the result of infections of the nose and throat that have reached the ear through the Eustachian tube.
Infections of the external auditory canal. Symptoms, in addition to congestion, are: itching in the ear, pain, discharge. Such infections get into the ears on the beaches, and in the narrow and warm ear canal they begin to develop. What Is Swimmer's Ear?. Injuries help this: if, for example, when cleaning the ears, scratch the skin, infections stick more often and faster.
Runny nose. The ear is connected to the nose and pharynx by the Eustachian tube, which can swell with the common cold, both infectious and allergic.
Water in the ear. When there is water in the ear, this can be understood not only by how the sounds have changed, but also by the special feeling when the water rolls inside.
Foreign object. In the ears, especially children's, there are often small parts or toys.

Actions depend on the causes of congestion, because otitis media and water in the ear are completely different situations.

What to do if your ear is blocked after swimming

Water in the ear is one of the simplest cases. As a rule, it flows out by itself or dries out over time without causing inconvenience. Try to speed up the process:

Put a piece of cotton wool in your ear, but not too deep.
Just lay your ear on the pillow with a towel underneath and wait.

Usually water in the ear does not lead to serious consequences, but infections can develop and intensify in water. Therefore, if after a few days the sensation does not go away or pain is added to them, consult a specialist.

What to do if the ear is blocked due to illness

When not only the ear is stuffed up, but also the nose, the throat hurts, or when it shoots in the ear, discharge appears and the temperature rises, these are signs of an infection ear infections. In this case, you need to see a doctor. The otolaryngologist will understand where the infection has concentrated, what microbes have attacked you and how to treat it.

The doctor will prescribe, if they are needed, painkillers and even tell you what folk methods can be applied.

Why should not be treated without consulting a specialist? Because we can't even see what's going on in the ear. If it suddenly turns out that there is pus or discharge inside the auditory tube, then many home treatment methods are strictly contraindicated.

You can’t warm up your ears with an infection yourself: this can lead to a breakthrough eardrum and even deafness.

The same applies to the "drop something" method. This something may be inefficient (at best), or may cause allergic reactions and - as a result - even more severe edema.

The maximum that we can do before a visit to a specialist is to drip vasoconstrictor drops into the nose or take antihistamines to help relieve swelling.

What to do if the ear is blocked after a flight or an elevator

Usually you don't need to do anything. It is best to prevent such congestion. For example, during takeoff and landing, chew gum or hold a lollipop in your mouth, or at least yawn. Such actions force the muscles that open the Eustachian tube to work, air enters it, and the pressure equalizes.

If the ear is still blocked, try to squeeze the wings of the nose, as if you are going to blow your nose, and exhale - this is called Airplane ear taking Valsalva. Be careful, it should not be used for infections, so as not to make things worse.

If it doesn’t help, just wait: after a while, the pressure inside and outside will come into balance and the discomfort will disappear.

But there are cases in which you need to see a doctor, because barotrauma (damage caused by pressure) can be serious:

The pain lasts longer than a few hours, it is very strong.
There is a ringing in the ears.
Feel dizzy, sometimes so severe that it leads to vomiting.
Blood flows from the ear.

By the way, any ear infection, runny nose or - additional risk factors that lead to congestion due to pressure drop. Before the flight, drip vasoconstrictor drops into the nose, use antiallergic drugs.

What to do if there is a foreign object in the ear

The ear has such a structure that trying to get something out of the ear canal on your own is too dangerous: you can accidentally damage the eardrum, and this is even fraught with deafness. So just go to the nearest otolaryngologist. Seeing a doctor will end up taking less time than trying to get something that doesn't roll out on its own.

What to do if the ear is blocked due to a plug

We cannot determine with certainty that it is the sulfur plug that is to blame for congestion, unless there is an otoscope (a device with which the ears are examined) at home. In addition, the cork is removed in different ways. For example, if a person was sick, there were ear infections, and the eardrum is perforated (that is, there is a hole in it), then the ear is not washed, and the cork is removed with a special probe with a hook. Therefore, just in case, it is better to show the ear to a doctor who will quickly remove the sulfur.

Most often, the ear is washed: a syringe without a needle is drawn into a large volume warm water(body temperature). The person to whom the cork will be removed sits up straight and holds a container where water will drain. A syringe is inserted into the ear and a jet of water is directed along the back upper wall of the ear canal, which should wash the plug.

Sometimes this does not work right away, then the cork is softened with the help of special solutions for the hygiene of the ear canal. They are instilled according to the instructions, and then the ear canal is closed with cotton, which is removed after a few minutes. Instead of solutions, 3-4 drops of 3% hydrogen peroxide can be used. If the cork does not come out, repeat the flush.

The amount of sulfur that the ears produce is determined genetically, we cannot influence it in any way. But we can clean our ears. The main thing is not to get deep into the ear canal Earwax build-up. The farther we put the sticks in, the higher the risk of damaging the ear and “packing” the wax, making it dense.

With light or severe congestion ears at least once faced each person. In this condition, hearing deteriorates, extraneous sounds in the ears are observed and the sound of one's own voice is distorted. Swallowing movements will help to quickly get rid of ear congestion. In most cases, swallow saliva a couple of times and the discomfort goes away. But sometimes this method of fixing the problem does not work, which indicates some kind of disease.

Causes of congestion

Stuffs the ears severely colds, runny nose and acute otitis media. But there are a number of other diseases that can lead to such an unpleasant symptom. Ear congestion can be caused by:

Sinusitis.
Deviations of the nasal septum.
Eustachitis.
Allergic rhinitis.
Foreign body in the nasopharynx and ears.
Sulfur cork.
Water in the ears.
Side effect after taking certain medications.
Sudden pressure drop. What happens when diving under water and when flying on an airplane.

Congestion may be accompanied by ringing and buzzing in the ears, nasal voice and dizziness. If congestion is accompanied by severe pain, especially at night, then we are most likely talking about otitis media. In this case, it is necessary to see a doctor as soon as possible, who will prescribe treatment.

If ear congestion is observed for a long time or is accompanied by other unpleasant symptoms, it is necessary to see an otolaryngologist!

How to eliminate congestion

There are several ways to quickly remove ear congestion. All methods of solving the problem are aimed at relieving excess pressure in the ears.

swallowing saliva

Swallowing saliva is sufficient to relieve mild ear congestion. With such movements, the muscles that are associated with auditory tubes. At the moment of swallowing saliva, a click is heard, after which the congestion immediately disappears.

It will help in this case and resorption of the lollipop. At the same time, saliva is actively secreted, the person swallows it.

To prevent a problem in a child younger age when flying on an airplane, at the time of takeoff and landing, he is given a pacifier or a bottle. The baby periodically swallows saliva, so excess pressure in the ears is removed.

Need to yawn

To relieve stuffy ears, you can yawn. With such movements, the muscles that control the auditory tubes are even more involved. It is worth a few yawns, as the problem will disappear.

It should be borne in mind that few people manage to yawn on purpose. You can imitate yawning, but the effect of such movements is slightly lower.

The nature of yawning is not fully defined, but what is interesting is that if someone nearby yawns, other people are likely to follow this action too.

Gum

With active movements of the jaws, the problem is also quickly eliminated. To do this, actively chew chewing gum for 10-15 minutes. When opening the auditory canal, a person hears a characteristic click.

It is not necessary to chew gum, you can take a carrot or an apple. If these products are not at hand, it is recommended to imitate biting and chewing an apple.

Exhale with a closed nose

You can get rid of congestion by trying to exhale with your nose closed. To do this, inhale deeply, then pinch your nostrils, close your mouth and try to exhale in this position. If there is a click, then the procedure was carried out correctly and the problem is fixed.

It should be borne in mind that this method does not always help. If after 2-3 attempts there is no improvement, you need to try other ways to deal with an unpleasant symptom.

This method can be used during takeoff and landing of an aircraft, in which case a person does not feel a sharp pressure drop.

Nasal lavage

You can fix the problem if you rinse your nose. Washing should be done using a special teapot. It is poured into saline solution, bow their heads over the sink and pour the liquid into the nostril, which is at the top. With the correct procedure, the liquid flows freely from the nostril, which is lower.

After washing, the nose is blown out. In this case, you first need to blow your nose one nostril, and then the second. It is unacceptable to blow both nostrils at the same time, this can lead to otitis media.

To prevent ear problems in children, children should be taught how to properly blow their nose from an early age.

Steam inhalation

If hearing problems are caused by a runny nose, then first you need to normalize nasal breathing. To do this, vasoconstrictor drops are dripped into the nose, which relieve swelling. Use such medications it can be no more than 5 days, otherwise the mucosa becomes thinner, and all symptoms appear brighter.

Help cure a runny nose steam inhalation. To do this, use heated soda solution or a decoction of chamomile. Sage has a good anti-inflammatory effect, it can also be used for inhalation.

Hearing problems disappear completely after nasal breathing normalizes.

How to treat ear congestion

If it was not possible to eliminate the problem with the above methods, it is worth seeing an otolaryngologist, perhaps the cause of this phenomenon lies in some kind of disease or sulfuric plug. Various medications may be included in the treatment regimen:

If ear congestion is caused by wax buildup, remove sulfur plug. To do this, hydrogen peroxide is instilled into the ear, and an hour later the ear is washed with a stream of water. If the cork is old, then it takes a couple of days to drip the ears with peroxide, and then only wash the softened cork.
Otipax with severe ear congestion is dripped if there are signs of otitis media. This drug has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. It is worth remembering that Otipax should not be dripped into the ears if a perforation of the eardrum is suspected.
With congestion, Naphthyzine can be dripped into the ear. Only 2-3 drops of the drug is enough to solve the problem. Vasoconstrictor drops relieve swelling and inflammation, so that excess pressure in the hearing organs disappears.
Antihistamines can help relieve ear pain. You can take Loratadin, Suprastin or new generation drugs - Claritin, Zodak and Citrine.
If the ear is not only blocked, but also hurts, then you can take an anesthetic drug - Analgin or Ibuprofen.

We must not forget that the medicine must be prescribed by a doctor. If it is not yet possible to get to the doctor, you can take an anesthetic and drip your nose vasoconstrictor drops.

Hearing problems can be caused by a foreign body in the ear canal. If the child complains that the ear is stuffed up, it is worth seeing if there is a bead, a small part from a toy or an insect in it.

Folk methods

You can fix hearing problems with folk remedies. But it is worth remembering that folk recipes should not be used if a perforated eardrum is suspected:

Squeeze out the juice from the horseradish root, mix it in half with water and drip 1 drop of the solution into sore ear for the night. You can use garlic instead of horseradish.
V camphor oil moisten a cotton turunda and lay it in the ear for two hours.
A little water is added to a teaspoon of honey, gauze turunda is moistened in the resulting solution and inserted into the ear for an hour.
A tablespoon of crushed propolis is poured into 50 ml of vodka. Infuse for a week, shaking occasionally, then filter and use for instillation of the ears.
Ordinary geranium will help restore hearing. Tear off a leaf from the plant, wash and knead with your fingers. The leaf is folded into a tube and inserted into the ear canal, you need to keep the geranium for at least an hour.
Almond oil is heated and instilled into the ear canal. To eliminate the problem, it is enough to drip 2 drops.

If there is an allergy to bee products, then they cannot be used for treatment in any form!

Ear congestion is often accompanied by shooting and severe pain. This condition indicates otitis media and requires immediate treatment. In addition, the ears can lay down with a sharp change in atmospheric pressure, if it enters the auditory canal foreign objects and with sulfuric plug. Often, hearing loss is observed with colds, which are accompanied by severe nasal congestion.

The feeling of fullness in the ears is well known to those who have taken to the air at least once in their lives on board an aircraft. During takeoff and landing due to rapid change external pressure Air causes internal pressure on the eardrum, tinnitus appears, and hearing is reduced. A person begins to hear sounds, as if through the water column. Some time after the pressure levels off, the unpleasant symptom disappears. But what if it occurs suddenly and without apparent reason? How to relieve ear congestion on your own and how to treat it?

Main reasons

Of course, a stuffy ear is not a disease, but rather a symptom or a signal that something is wrong with the body. And if this feeling appears suddenly and does not go away for some time, it is better to consult a doctor. Sometimes this indicates the onset of a serious brain disease or nervous system. But much more often simple reasons:

getting water in the ear while swimming or taking a shower;
formation and swelling of sulfur plug;
hit foreign body blocking the ear canal;
curvature of the nasal septum - congenital or after trauma;
severe runny nose during a cold;
active inflammatory processes in the middle and inner ear.

Accordingly, the choice of when it was laid depends directly on the reason. As well as what means to use for this - medication or folk.

If the cause is not a common cold or runny nose, but the onset of a serious illness, then any folk remedy for ear congestion is likely to be useless. The same will happen in the case of deep neurological disorders.

Medicines

If you prefer traditional medicines, then the most popular, and often the most effective tool ear congestion is common boric alcohol, 3-5 drops of which should be dripped into the sore ear. It warms him deeply, promotes quick removal water, harmful to insects and most pathogenic bacteria that have entered the ear. Children under 3 years of age should not drip boric alcohol - you can get a skin burn.

There are others ear drops, For example:

And these are only five of the most famous medicines. There are many more of them in the pharmacy network, but it is very difficult for a non-specialist to navigate them on their own. And the wrong choice of drug can lead to serious complications and side effects.

Therefore, before buying, it is better to consult a doctor or pharmacist about how to treat ear congestion in your particular case.

Folk remedies

Choice folk remedies no less wide than the choice of medicines. They are natural, affordable and many times lower in price. But their effectiveness in most cases is low, and they help well only with congestion caused by the simplest reasons: colds, runny nose, sulfuric plug, water ingress, pressure changes.

The sulfuric plug is easily removed with a conventional 3% hydrogen peroxide solution, which is instilled into the sore ear, and then it is gently cleaned. But if after 2-3 repetitions of this procedure the cork cannot be removed, you need to go to a specialist, and not try to pick it out by force.

With a runny nose and colds, a decoction of chamomile flowers is excellent. To prepare it, pour 2-3 tablespoons of chamomile with half a liter of boiling water, boil for 5-10 minutes and let it brew for two hours. With this decoction, you need to wash your ears and nose 3-4 times a day. It is great for relieving pain and inflammation.

If ear congestion occurs as a result of a pressure drop, than to treat it immediately with drops, try blowing it out first. To do this, you need to close your mouth and tightly pinch your nose with your fingers, and then try to gently exhale through your nose. Usually, after 2-3 repetitions, the ear lets go.

With otitis, gauze turundas with garlic (or onions) and honey, which are inserted into the ear for 30-40 minutes, help well. If the procedure is done for children (from 6 years old), it is better to soak gauze with warm olive or sunflower oil so that there is no skin irritation.

When the ear is stuffed up, how to treat it at home, you now know. But these are just a few recipes. On the Internet, you can easily find dozens of other effective and simple means which are always at hand. But it is important to remember that self-medication is dangerous. Therefore, if the cause of congestion is not clear, and it does not go away within 1-2 days from simple procedures, then it is simply necessary to consult a doctor in order to avoid complications.

The onset of a cold often contributes to the occurrence of unpleasant consequences in the body, such as ear congestion. The reason for this is considered to be a runny nose that appeared in the body. In connection with the congestion of the ear, a person experiences some discomfort and certain inconveniences. How to get rid of such unpleasant manifestations of a cold?

If you carefully study anatomical structure human nasal cavity, it can be seen that it is closely related to auditory system. The existing Eustachian tube is just such a link between the cavity of the middle ear and the pharynx.

Thanks to it, the pressure is equalized between the two such different systems. When a person has a runny nose, the middle ear cavity also suffers.

Ear congestion can be caused by different reasons. For example, it may be due to inflammation lymph nodes during human development. These nodes are located in the area of the nasopharynx, filling its volume during inflammation by a strong increase.

As a result of these changes, a characteristic edema is formed, which is the cause of ear congestion. Since there is some narrowing of the Eustachian tube leading to the middle ear cavity.

As a result of the resulting edema, pressure in the ear and nasopharynx does not normalize, due to which the tympanic membrane somewhat changes its shape, bending inward. These changes create a feeling of congestion in the ears.

With the onset of a cold, the body significantly weakens the immune system, protecting the body from various pathogenic particles. As a result, the ear passages can be filled with secreted sulfuric secretion, which plays a protective role. Excess sulfur secretions lead to the formation of sulfur plugs in the ear passages, which can lead to the development of ear edema and ear congestion.

Congestion in the ear canals can cause the body to develop more, damaging organ hearing and accompanied by purulent formations:

With further spread this disease the most irreversible consequences for the body may occur. Therefore, it is very important to detect the development of otitis in the body in time and prescribe the correct treatment.
The occurrence of otitis is accompanied by pulsating manifestations of pain felt in the ear cavity.
A characteristic feature of the data pain is their gradual increase in the evening and night hours.
All this can be accompanied by a sharp increase in body temperature, a state of loss of appetite, the occurrence of dizziness, ear congestion, and even a decrease in auditory sensations.
It is important not to start the development of the disease when these symptoms are detected in a person, but to immediately contact the medical institution for help.

The penetration of particles into the body can also lead to congestion of the auditory canals. viral nature leading to excessive production of mucus in the nasal cavity. An excess of mucus produced leads to a runny nose and filling of the ear canals. At the same time, proper air circulation does not occur through the auditory canals and, as a result, the occurrence of congestion in the ears.

With development, some congestion in the ears may also be felt:

Most often, a person feels this symptom on the side where the nerve was inflamed. The resulting congestion may be accompanied by a feeling ear pain, penetrating into temporal zone, cheeks and even chin.
A person may feel numbness in some areas of the face.
All of the above symptoms require immediate treatment for help in medical institutions.

Ear congestion treatment

In connection with the existing close relationship between the nasopharynx and ear canal, the resulting stuffy ears require integrated approach to treatment. Among great variety medical techniques used to get rid of ear congestion, the most common is the use of drugs.

Modern pharmacy chains sell a wide range of the following types medicines:

Compresses
Ear drops
Complex exercises leading to pressure equalization
Vasoconstrictor nasal preparations
inhalers

All of the above remedies should be used only after consulting a doctor, as many of them may cause some side effect on the body.

The use of special compresses that can rid the body of congestion in the ears is in most cases effective and has a long-term therapeutic effect on the body.

Alcohol compresses prescribed by attending physicians are very popular. Such procedures help relieve congestion and restore the functioning of the organ of hearing.

Preparing such a compress is quite simple:

Need to take some ethyl alcohol and distilled water.
Then you need to mix both components of the compress with each other in equal amounts.
In the received alcohol solution moisten a piece of gauze and apply it to the affected ear. In this case, the auricle should be free.
For some time, this compress should be held to carry out its therapeutic effect in the ear.
In order to enhance the effectiveness of the impact alcohol compress on a sore ear, you can cover the gauze with cotton wool or a plastic bag. Well, if a person spends the night in such a state, then the restoration of hearing is definitely provided for him.

The use of ear drops is also beneficial in the treatment of ear congestion:

Excellent healing effect possess Otium drops, which are commercially available in many pharmacies. Goes with them detailed instructions by application.
The use of a solution of Sulfacil-sodium also helps to rid a person of nasal congestion. His complex action able to quickly kill pathogens that have entered the body.
To eliminate ear congestion, doctors recommend using a solution of Rivanol or Risorcin, leading to a decrease in inflammation of the mucous membrane. These ear drops have a complex effect not only on the emerging symptoms of the disease, but also on the cause of their appearance - pathogenic particles.

The use of these drugs in accordance with the prescribed recommendations of the doctor leads to a decrease in edema in the nasopharynx and middle ear, as well as getting rid of the patient. You should not get carried away with the methods of these drops after the onset of treatment, as this may contribute to the appearance of a symptom of addiction to them.

More information about the treatment of stuffy ears can be found in the video.

Performing special complex exercises will help to cope with nasal congestion due to a runny nose. The simplest of these exercises is the following: gently pinch both nostrils with your fingers and try to exhale through the nose in this position. To be effective, this exercise should be repeated several times. Due to the ongoing equalization of pressure, a person has a feeling of lack of congestion in the ear.

It helps to relieve the feeling of congestion in the ears, which have a vasoconstrictor effect. The most popular of them are Naphthyzin and Sanorin. The action of these drops is based on the relief of emerging unpleasant symptoms nasal congestion and as a result, leading to congestion of the ear itself.

Getting rid of ear congestion at home

Ear congestion can also be dealt with at home. For example, the use of special massage exercises contributes to quick release from this disease.

To do this, use your fingertips to gently massage your nose and auricles within fifteen minutes. Then you should perform small tilts of the head in different sides. At the end of this massage procedure, you need to take a deep breath through your mouth and hold your breath for a while, swallowing the air in your mouth. Such a massage is effective and easy to perform by everyone.

You can use chewing gum to relieve congestion, which should be chewed for a while or toffee. Inflation hot air balloon also leads to the removal of congestion in the ears. Complex use these exercises will contribute to the onset of recovery and restoration of hearing.

Ear congestion without pain can occur with a number of serious pathologies hearing and brain damage. But there is also physiological causes such a state. Congestion can be treated at home.

To understand why it lays the ears, you need to understand the causes of these sensations. The appearance of an inflammatory process occurring in the mucous membrane of the hearing organs is accompanied by edema. So the tissue increases in size, which covers the auditory canal. Air stops passing from the middle ear to the nasopharynx, and pressure drops in the tympanic cavity. This is accompanied by a subjective feeling of congestion.

Often the causes of this condition are physiological and do not require treatment. These include sulfur plugs, water blockage, and changes in atmospheric pressure when taking off and landing an aircraft, quickly ascending an elevator, or diving into water. In the second case, it is enough to yawn slightly at the right time and the unpleasant sensation disappears. If there are sulfur plugs, they must be removed in the ENT office or on their own at home. If water gets into the ear, it is recommended to pull the earlobe down and backwards, while tilting the sore side to the shoulder. Moisture will come out on its own and the unpleasant sensation will disappear.

What diseases does it indicate?

When the ears are blocked due to the presence of pathology, this requires serious treatment. These diseases include:

meningitis;
injuries of the brain and bones of the skull;
anomalies auditory analyzer;
damage to the nasal septum;
neoplasms of the hearing aid;
sensorineural hearing loss;
hypertonic disease;
cardiopsychoneurosis;
otitis ( inflammatory process in the middle ear)
tubotympanitis (inflammation of the tympanic cavity and Eustachian tube);
preceptive hearing loss (impaired perception of sounds);
influenza, acute respiratory infections;
angina;
measles.

All of these diseases require a visit to a specialist and the appointment of therapy. Most of them are successfully home treatment under the supervision of an ENT doctor.

Preservation of ear congestion for more than 2 days without the presence of pain and signs infectious diseases- a reason to go to the clinic.

Postponing an appointment increases the risk of deafness.

Diagnostic measures

To determine the cause discomfort You should visit an otorhinolaryngologist. At the appointment, the doctor examines the auricles with a funnel. This painless procedure allows you to see the presence of inflammation and swelling of soft tissues.

If there is a suspicion of a pathology of the auditory analyzer, further studies are prescribed:

audiometry - determines the level of hearing, the sensitivity of the analyzer and diagnoses sensorineural hearing loss;
tympanometry - allows you to evaluate the functional activity auditory ossicles, membranes and work of the middle ear in impulse conduction;
computed tomography - makes a layered analysis of the auditory zones of the cerebral cortex, as well as the temporal bones.

With a well-conducted diagnosis, the cause of ear congestion is found in 90% of cases. This allows you to correctly build a treatment regimen and avoid possible complications.

congestion treatment at home

Treatment begins with a correct diagnosis by the doctor at the appointment. He also prescribes drugs depending on the reason for which the ear is blocked. With a physiological problem - a sulfur plug, its removal is prescribed. It is carried out directly at the reception. If the problem persists, you can remove the cork at home.

For this, cerumenolytics are used. They act on the sulfur plug, dissolving it and making it easier to remove. To such medicines include A-cerumen, Remo-Vax, Aqua Maris Oto. A budget cork softener is 3% hydrogen peroxide. It is poured into the ear with a syringe without a needle. The solution is left for a few minutes, then removed along with the stopper.

In the presence of pathological cause ear congestion use drug treatment:

antibiotics (amoxicillin) - used for otitis media with purulent discharge;
anti-inflammatory drugs ("Otipax", "Sufradex") - helps reduce swelling with tubotympanitis;
vasoconstrictor (xylometazoline) - relieve swelling of tissues, improve the conductivity of sound vibrations;
antimycotics ("Amphoglucamine") - allows you to eliminate fungi from the ear cavity;
antiviral ("Kagocel", "Tamiflu", "Remantadin") - help with ear congestion associated with a viral infection.

Most diseases accompanied by a feeling of stuffy ear are successfully treated at home under the supervision of a specialist.

Blocked ears with nasal congestion: what to do?

Nasal congestion often causes discomfort in the ears. This is due to the reaction of the body, which tries to prevent the spread of infection to the hearing organs. Swelling that occurs when nasal congestion blocks the passage of air contaminated pathogenic microorganisms, into the ear cavity. But the patient at the same time notes discomfort.

To prevent inflammation from spreading to the hearing organs, it is required timely treatment emerging disease of the nasopharynx. The increased pressure in the middle ear presses on the eardrum, causing holes in it and hearing loss. Most often, these complications occur when:

rhinitis;
sinusitis;
SARS associated with frequent blowing.

To eliminate nasal congestion and prevent complications on the organ of hearing, several methods are used:

antiviral or antibacterial drug therapy;
massage of the sinuses to facilitate the discharge of mucus without effort;
warm compresses based on oils;
application vasoconstrictor drops as a temporary relief measure;
the use of ear drops to prevent the development of complications.

Subject to all the rules of treatment, the performance of the hearing organ will remain at the same level, and nasal congestion will pass without a trace.

Illness during pregnancy: causes and treatment

Due to change hormonal background during pregnancy, expectant mothers often lay their ears, especially in the second trimester. Edema occurs in the tissues of all organs due to fluid retention, which also affects hearing. Pressure drops in the middle ear, which pulls on the eardrum. It becomes concave, and the woman feels congested.

This condition is physiological, so no treatment is required. As the hormonal background stabilizes, the unpleasant sensations recede. To alleviate the condition of a pregnant woman, you can use vasoconstrictor drops. They also help relieve the symptoms of physiological rhinitis, which can also cause ear congestion.

Causes of tinnitus

Ringing in the ears in the absence of external irritation of the hearing organs can appear for several reasons. Of these, ear diseases include:

otitis;
foreign body in the ear canal;
otosclerosis;
eardrum injury (rupture);
neoplasm of the hearing organs of a different nature;
inflammation of the labyrinth;
hearing loss of various origins;
inflammatory process in the nerve of the auditory analyzer.

Tinnitus can occur in the presence of diseases that are not related to the hearing system. These pathologies include:

atherosclerosis;
hypertonic disease;
endocrine pathologies (diabetes, thyroiditis, thyrotoxicosis);
narrowing of the jugular veins and carotid;
osteochondrosis;
hepatitis of viral etiology;
prolonged emotional overstrain;
intoxication with certain industrial poisons;
traumatic brain injury;
fluid in the ear.

Whatever the cause of the noise, this condition requires the intervention of a specialist to prescribe competent treatment.

To successfully get rid of discomfort in the ears at home, you need to accurately establish the cause of this condition. Timely treatment will help to quickly get rid of the feeling of congestion, avoid complications and keep hearing at the same level.