Eye diseases are quite common in cats, both in those that are free-range and in pets that constantly live indoors and do not have access to the street.
If doctor installed that the cat has conjunctivitis, then it can be not easy independent disease, but also a manifestation, one of symptoms another serious illness, for example, a cold or viral infections.
That is why starting treatment of conjunctivitis in cats on your own, without examination by a veterinarian and diagnosis accurate diagnosis highly undesirable.
A visit to the animal clinic will allow you to receive not only the correct diagnosis, but also an accurate prescription for treatment, a list of necessary veterinary drugs. You should always remember that a number of “human” medications cannot be used for your beloved pets.
Causes of the disease
Conjunctivitis in domestic cats can appear as a consequence of another disease, after injury, or as a symptom of an allergic reaction. Animals sometimes suffer from eye contact foreign objects, ordinary house dust, sand or soil from broken flower pots.
Very often, conjunctivitis in young cats develops after a fight, when the hierarchy between representatives of the “cat tribe” becomes clear. Scratches can occur in the eye area, and inflamed wounds on the face become a source of infection, which can be carried into the eyes by washing the paws.
There are more dangerous and serious reasons appearance of conjunctivitis:
Since there are many causes of eye disease in cats, and they all require different, sometimes diametrically opposed, treatments, acting on your own can be very dangerous.
First you need to show your cat to a veterinarian and get an accurate diagnosis, as well as a list of recommended medications. After this, when mild flow inflammation of your pet can be treated at home.
Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the mucous membranes of the eye covering the eyeball. This is a common occurrence in cats and dogs. Conjunctivitis is accompanied by redness of the eyes, exudate, purulent discharge, swelling and closure of the eyes, and in some cases there is a lack of tear fluid. General lethargy and weakness of dogs and cats, loss of appetite.
Read in this article
Causes
Reasons conjunctivitis in dogs and cats are an allergic reaction to dust, wool, plants, insects, smoke, medications, eye injuries, cleaning products, fungal diseases and infectious or viral diseases.
Forms of conjunctivitis
1. Catarrhal
Tearfulness, blepharospasm, photophobia, mucosal hyperemia. From the eyes of cats and dogs, there is an outflow of mucous exudate, which accumulates in the corner of the eye and sticks the eyelashes together. The conjunctiva of the eye is swollen, the eyelids lose contact with the eye, and the eyeball sinks inward. It occurs in acute or chronic form.
Treatment
How to treat conjunctivitis in dogs and cats will tell you V veterinary clinic, most likely they will recommend various astringents and cauterizing agents, as well as drops; in case of a severe form of the disease, they will add “Dicaine”. At home, you can wash your eyes with tea leaves or chamomile. In any case, you should consult your veterinarian.
2. Purulent
Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the eyes of dogs and cats is caused by staphylococci and streptococci, as well as infectious diseases, such as the plague. very similar to catarrhal, only the symptoms are more pronounced and purulent in nature, and can lead to blindness. There is clouding of the eye and swelling of the conjunctiva can reach such a size that the eye protrudes from the palpebral fissure and is pinched by the eyelids. In some places, the mucous membrane is necrotic, the submucosal tissue is exposed (ulcers, erosions); in this case, fusion of the eyelids with the eyeball is observed. The disease occurs over a long period of time. Purulent conjunctivitis in dogs and cats is quite common.
Treatment
At home, you can wash your eyes with tea leaves to remove purulent discharge. You should immediately contact your veterinarian, who will most likely advise you to rinse the animal's eyes with a 3% solution boric acid. After rinsing, apply an ointment of antibiotics and sulfonamides to the corner of the eye, which must be used frequently and for a long time, such as Protorgol and Collargol. Before use, consult a veterinarian. You can also use pain relieving ointments. In acute forms, antibiotics are administered intramuscularly ( sulfa drugs). At timely treatment the prognosis is favorable.
3. Follicular
Follicular conjunctivitis in dogs and cats is chronic inflammation of the conjunctiva of the eye and hyperplasia (increased number structural elements tissues) lymphatic follicles, which resembles a bunch of small dark red grapes on inner surface third century. The main inflammation occurs in this area. When the follicles blink, the animal's cornea is injured, which causes discomfort. There is photophobia, redness on the conjunctiva of the eye, mucous purulent discharge, itching, a swollen third eyelid, and blepharospasm. This disease is seen mainly in purebred cats and dogs. Occurs due to intoxication infectious diseases, metabolic disorders, allergic reactions. After illness, relapses occur.
Treatment
The first aid you can provide at home before visiting a veterinarian is to wash your eyes with strong tea or chamomile decoction. This will remove purulent discharge and relieve inflammation of the eye. The veterinary clinic will carry out a number of procedures, using bactericidal agents, ointments, drops, antibiotics, solutions with novocaine, sulfonamides, and corticosteroids. Good results with novocaine blockade of the superior cervical sympathetic ganglion. Preparations according to V.P. Filatov are especially effective.
Diagnosis should primarily be aimed at identifying primary cause, since conjunctivitis is mainly a secondary disease. Therefore, it is best to make a general clinical analysis blood, virological and bacteriological research. Using this, you can determine whether this disease occurs from bacteria, infections, viral origin, or is it an allergic reaction to exposure external factors such as pollen, scratch, dust and more.
Prevention
All rules for keeping cats and dogs must be followed. Balanced diet, high-quality feed, timely treatment of diseases causing eye diseases and timely vaccinations (vaccinations).
Before using any medications, you should consult a specialist doctor. There are contraindications.
The concept itself means inflammation of the conjunctiva, which is accompanied by photophobia, hyperemia, and leakage of exudate. Conjunctivitis in cats can occur for many reasons. There are many forms of inflammatory processes, so therapy varies depending on the type. Treatment should include specific and symptomatic methods therapy.
There are many reasons for conjunctivitis, and it is often a sign of an underlying bacterial or disease. Most common reasons such:
Symptoms of conjunctivitis
The brightness of the signs depends on the form of conjunctivitis. Acute course is accompanied by a pronounced clinical picture and its rapid development, chronic – by slow development and smoothed symptoms.
Signs of conjunctivitis depend greatly on the specific type, but general symptoms characteristic of most forms can be identified:
- conjunctival hyperemia;
- photophobia;
- soreness of the eyelids and conjunctiva;
- and from the eyes (, mucous membranes);
- itching, the animal rubs its eyes.
Types of conjunctivitis
Symptoms of conjunctivitis in cats depend greatly on the specific type of inflammation.
Follicular conjunctivitis
Inflammation of the lymphatic follicles in the third eyelid. It usually becomes a complication of catarrhal conjunctivitis, caused by the ingress of foreign objects or mechanical damage. Studies have not confirmed either viral or bacterial etiology. The predisposing factor is hypovitaminosis.
On initial stage follicular conjunctivitis, photophobia, profuse lacrimation are observed, the animal scratches the eye with its paw, the exudate is mucous or mucopurulent. The third eyelid is red and enlarged, resembles a raspberry in color and shape. Swelling is noticeable on the eyelids, usually both eyes are affected, but to varying degrees.
Treatment is the same as for purulent or catarrhal conjunctivitis. Inflamed follicles recommended cauterize carefully with a stick of silver nitrate or scrape off. The prognosis with timely treatment is favorable.
Viral conjunctivitis
Rarely isolated in separate species diseases, pathology occurs with plague, herpes, adenoviral and other infections. Usually, a diagnosis is made corresponding to the specific pathogen and the underlying disease is treated. proceeds according to the serous type of inflammation, which is accompanied by liquid, cloudy discharge. Special attention During treatment, antiviral drugs are given.
Purulent conjunctivitis
The cause of purulent inflammation is always bacteria or fungi. An additional factor is usually , . This form of conjunctivitis is distinguished by purulent discharge from the eyes, white, pale yellow or yellow tint. When the disease affects both eyes, the conjunctiva becomes dark red. There is severe pain and photophobia.
Pus accumulates on the eyelids and eyelashes, especially in the inner corner of the eye. Due to constant hair around the eyes and on the eyelids often falls out, weeping erosion is formed. In the chronic form, the conjunctiva becomes bluish in color, and the pus becomes dirty yellow.
To make an accurate diagnosis it is necessary to carry out cytological studies. In this case, eosinophils and mast cells, as well as neutrophils and epithelial cells. The disease usually affects only one eye, but cases of damage to both eyes have been recorded.
Quite often, with eosinophilic conjunctivitis, the pet experiences virtually no discomfort and hardly squints its eyes. The third eyelid usually becomes inflamed, and is also involved in the inflammatory process cornea and sclera.
Chlamydial conjunctivitis
It happens that chlamydial conjunctivitis passes from a cat to a kitten at birth. Statistics indicate 40% of such cases. The disease most often first affects only one of the eyes and is detected 6-11 days after birth. The mucous membrane swells, liquid pus with a bloody admixture forms on it, and the papillae also enlarge. Later illness spreads to the second eye, and then to the mucous membrane of the nose and pharynx.
Phlegmonous conjunctivitis
Parenchymatous conjunctivitis occurs like phlegmon and is severe inflammatory process, which affects not only the conjunctiva, but also subconjunctival tissue(parenchyma). This disease is formed under the influence of bacterial infection.
The symptoms are quite easy to determine, since they are very strong the conjunctiva and subconjunctival tissues swell. Usually both eyelids become swollen. The extremely swollen conjunctiva, which protrudes from the slit of the eye, initially has a rich red color, and then becomes dark red due to the effusion of blood. The protruding conjunctiva has a shiny, tense and dry surface, even when touched lightly bleeding. Often there are abscesses and abrasions on it.
Some time later, it appears on the conjunctiva mucopurulent fluid. The layer on its surface dies, and after this a dark brown dried scab appears. If it is removed, profuse parenchymal bleeding begins. The eyelids also swell throughout their entire thickness. These symptoms are accompanied by pain and elevated temperature(local and even possibly general).
Can be confused phlegmonous conjunctivitis with eye hematoma, phlegmon of the orbit, abscess of the eyelid or inflammatory process of the lacrimal gland. However, the outpouring of blood into the eye tissue is accompanied by only slight signs of inflammation, which disappear over time, and the color of the conjunctiva is initially dark red.
The phlegmonous process with conjunctivitis spreads widely throughout the entire eye, while with phlegmon it affects exclusively the eyelids. If it is an abscess, then, as a rule, only one eyelid swells, and the conjunctiva does not evert out. At purulent inflammation lacrimal gland the outer part of the upper eyelid swells, then an abscess forms at this place.
Acute bacterial conjunctivitis is an infection of the eye mucosa caused by bacteria. The main causative agents of this disease are some types of pneumococcus, gonococcus, Haemophilus influenzae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, bacteria Koch-Wicks.
Bacteria can enter the conjunctiva through contaminated items, mechanical damage, foreign bodies, hypothermia, or too long use of hormones. Bacterial conjunctivitis may occur due to diseases, throat, damage to the lacrimal ducts.
To determine the causes of infection with infectious conjunctivitis and determine the sensitivity of the causative agent to antimicrobial drugs It is necessary to take a conjunctival smear. Smears and scrapings from the conjunctiva should be examined microscopically and stained with Gram.
Bravegil
Can be used for any types of allergies. Available in the form of tablets for oral administration and in solution for intramuscular injections. Regardless of the form, the dosage is the same - 0.015-0.02 mg per kilogram of weight 1-2 times a day. If the dosage is observed, sometimes it appears by-effect in the form of drowsiness. Not recommended for use during pregnancy. Can be used for a long time.
Local antibiotics
They are almost always used for conjunctivitis.
Levomycetin
These drops contain an antibiotic with the same name. This antibacterial drug effective in combating bacterial strains. The product is useless for bacteria that are resistant to acidic environments. Levomycetin has shown its effectiveness in certain types of conjunctivitis (catarrhal, purulent).
Such drops are mainly prescribed for patients who suffer from chronic eye diseases. When using this product, medicinal substances are formed in the aquatic environment eyeball, cornea and vitreous body. However This substance does not penetrate into the lens. The drug is available in the form of a solution, which is packaged in 10 ml ampoules. There are 2.5 biological materials in 1 ml.
These drops need to be instilled into a sick animal about 3 times a day. Before this, you need to clean the animal’s eyes from purulent discharge using a bandage or gauze. Treatment must be continued for at least one week. If 5 days after starting to use the drug the condition of the sick animal has not improved, then the drug should be changed.
It's great when pet- the cat is healthy and not sick. But it often happens that cats, especially those walking outside, develop eye diseases. The most common eye disease in cats is conjunctivitis; most often it is only a harbinger of a serious disease. Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane that covers the eyeball and inner side century. Therefore, it is important to determine what type of conjunctivitis a cat has.
Types of conjunctivitis
- Catarrhal- the most simple form diseases. It is a harbinger of other forms of conjunctivitis if assistance in the treatment of catarrhal conjunctivitis is not provided in time. Characteristic signs- translucent discharge from the eyes, swelling of the eyelid, itching, photophobia, pain syndrome, redness of the conjunctiva;
- Follicular- occurs due to mechanical damage to the eye, observed in animals copious discharge from mucous, fluid or pus. Characteristic signs are photophobia, the cat begins to scratch its eye with its paw, the third eyelid enlarges and turns very red;
- Viral- occurs due to bacteria and viruses entering the cat’s body, when adenoviral infections, with the plague. Characteristic signs - the eyes become very swollen, copious cloudy discharge from the eyes, if help is not provided in time, purulent discharge from the conjunctival sac begins;
- Bacterial- occurs due to damage to the cat by bacteria and viruses - staphylococcus, streptococcus, coli, Koch's sticks. Appear due to mechanical damage, hypothermia, can occur as a consequence of previous diseases of the throat, nose, ear, and skin.
- Allergic- appears when a cat comes into contact with an allergen, such as: dust, fumes from household chemicals, smoke, perfumes, paint, medications and other allergens. Characteristic signs - severe redness conjunctiva, copious and intense discharge of fluid from the eyes, sometimes even purulent discharge. Accompanied by the appearance allergic reactions on the skin, in the nose.
- Purulent- fungi and bacteria become the cause of such conjunctivitis. Characteristic signs are dark red conjunctiva of both eyes, heat cat's body, discharge of pus from the eyes with unpleasant smell. With absence quick help cat, the eyes become cloudy, the eyelids roll up, and the animal’s vision decreases.
- Phlegmonous (Parenchymatous)- very serious and complex inflammation conjunctiva and parenchyma, occurs due to the ingress of various bacteria. Characteristic signs are fever, the eyelids are very swollen, the red, swollen conjunctiva, which has a dried out surface, bleeds when touched, causing severe pain. If treatment is not started in time, profuse purulent discharge begins, abrasions and abscesses appear, and a dried, dark red scab appears.
- Chlamydial- occur due to chlamydia infection. Characteristic signs - first it affects one eye, after a few days the second, then moves to the nasopharynx. Severe tearing of the eyes, pus is released, the eyelid swells, a burning sensation and rash appear.
- Fibrinous (Diphtheritic)- this type of conjunctivitis is rare and appears due to chemical burns, cat infections. Pseudomembranes form on the conjunctiva of the eyelids. Characteristic signs: the eyelids swell, strong pain, photophobia. The conjunctiva becomes covered with a white film, a yellow and cloudy liquid is released, and if it is removed, bleeding ulcers will appear.
- Eosinophilic - possible reason occurrence is the herpes virus or insect bites. Characteristic signs include inflammation of the third eyelid, clouding of the cornea of the eyes, and pink-white plaques appear on the conjunctiva.
- Chronic- occurs as a consequence of untreated conjunctivitis of any kind. Appears due to re-infection with infection, bacteria, viruses. Characteristic signs are that the eyelid swells and discharge appears from the conjunctival sac.
Treatment at home is carried out only for allergic and catarrhal types of conjunctivitis, others only for thorough examination and supervision by a veterinarian.
Before starting treatment, it is necessary to carry out procedures aimed at removing the causes of conjunctivitis:
- Delete foreign body, dust, sand;
- Clear the eye of nitrous oxide, pus, and discharge;
- Rinse eyes. For each eye, a separate cotton swab or gauze.
Treatment of conjunctivitis in cats The following procedures can be performed at home:
- Rinse with tea. Brew strong tea, leave for 15-20 minutes, put the tea leaves in gauze, squeeze a little, wipe the eye and eyelid;
- Rinse with chamomile decoction. Brew 1 tbsp in a water bath. chamomile in 0.5 l. water, leave for 20 minutes. Strain, soak a cotton swab in warm tea leaves and rinse your eyes;
- Rinse with calendula decoction. For 0.5 l. water 1 tbsp. calendula flowers, brew in a water bath, leave for 20 minutes;
- Furacilin powder is diluted with 5 liters of water, 1 gram and the eyes are washed carefully;
- Potassium permanganate should be used very carefully as it causes dryness and can cause severe burns to the mucous membrane of the eye;
- Dissolve eyebright extract 5 drops per 150g of saline solution. Place 2 drops into each eye;
- Aloe. Aloe juice is diluted with water 1:10;
- Kalanchoe. The juice is diluted with boiled water in a ratio of 1:10;
- Dog-rose fruit. 1 tbsp. rose hips in 200 grams of water, boil for 5-7 minutes, then infuse for 40 minutes, has an antibacterial effect;
- Dill dressing. Squeeze the juice from 200 grams of fresh dill, moisten a cotton pad and apply it to the eye.
- Ointments. Place it in the lower eyelid using a bandage. 1% tetracycline, hydrocartisone, erythromycin ointment, dexomethasone;
- Drops. 1-2 drops in each eye, even if only 1 eye is affected. Floxal, chloramphenicol drops, ciprofloxacin, sofradex, conjunkivin, ciprovet, leopard;
- Solution for pain relief: 2% novocaine or icecaine.
How to properly treat a cat's eyes and apply drops
- Wash your hands with soap and wipe dry;
- Study the instructions for the medications that will be used;
- Wrap the animal in a towel or other thick fabric like a baby;
- Rinse the eye with herbal infusions or furatsilin;
- Place the cat with its back on the owner's lap, take the medicine right hand, open the lid, fix the head in your left hand, open the animal’s eye with the fingers of your left (thumb and index) hand, drip a couple of drops. You can also put the ointment in the lower eyelid. For conjunctivitis of one eye, medications are dripped or ointment is applied to both eyes to avoid infection of the second eye;
- We hold the cat in our hands for another 3 minutes so that it can blink and the medicine does not leak out;
- Let the animal go, let it calm down, pet it, feed it some treats.
Prevention of conjunctivitis
- Proper balanced nutrition;
- Limiting contact with foreign animals;
- Correct and daily care for the animal, especially for the eyes, ears, nose;
- Visit a veterinarian regularly;
- Get vaccinated;
- Increase immunity;
- Frequently clean the apartment and clean carpets;
- Avoid drafts in the house;
- In frosty weather or strong winds, take the cat out for a maximum of 15 minutes;
- Hide household chemicals, perfumes;
- Do not get into your eyes, ears, or nose with your hands; carry out cleaning procedures with clean hands using cotton pads and cotton swabs;
- Carry out a deworming procedure every 3 months.
In most cases, provide first aid on time medical care cat, get rid of the causes that provoke the disease, and follow the rules of keeping and caring for a pet.
A pet is 100% dependent on its owner. He does not know how to get his own food and cannot use natural “medicines” if he gets sick. That is why it is necessary to closely monitor his well-being and respond in a timely manner even to minor symptoms. Cat lovers often notice that their pets' eyes begin to water. This is not a small thing at all. The disease is called conjunctivitis. In cats it occurs quite often and can cause irreversible consequences.
Description of the conjunctiva
On the surface of the eyeball and the inside of the eyelids there is a thin mucous membrane. This is what is called the conjunctiva. The membrane secretes a liquid mucous substance, in addition, several lacrimal glands. All this allows you to protect your cat’s eyes from drying out and microtrauma. On upper eyelid The conjunctiva is thickened, which makes it possible to distribute tear fluid during blinking. The cat's third eyelid is also part of the conjunctiva. IN healthy condition This is an inconspicuous fold. During illness, it increases sharply and can close the pet’s eye.
What is conjunctivitis called?
Doctors view conjunctivitis as a symptom of more complex diseases. Therefore, treatment is always taken very seriously. Having discovered conjunctivitis of the eyes in cats, the veterinarian always conducts an examination to understand what problem needs to be dealt with. Most often, it is possible to get rid of conjunctivitis only when the underlying disease is cured. This requires time and effort from the doctor and the animal owner.
How is the diagnosis made?
First of all veterinarian will examine the animal and prescribe tests. This is the only way to determine the reasons why conjunctivitis occurred in a cat. Most likely, a blood biochemistry test will be taken, and a sample of discharge from the eye will also be sent for analysis.
When making a diagnosis, the doctor can visually determine the nature of the discharge; this also helps to identify the original cause of the disease. Discharges from under the conjunctiva are:
- purulent appearance, which means probable cause- bacterial infection;
- serous type (cloudy liquid) - accompany a viral infection;
- mucous type - appear during allergic reactions.
It is especially important to analyze secretions when chlamydial conjunctivitis. Since chlamydia can only be cured with specific antimicrobial drugs.
Form of conjunctivitis in cats
Eye conjunctivitis in cats, the treatment of which we are considering, differs in the form of the disease:
- acute form - symptoms appear suddenly, Clinical signs bright inflammations, copious discharge;
- subacute form - clinical signs of conjunctivitis are noticeable, but they are somewhat weaker than in acute form;
- chronic form - the development of the disease is slow, the clinical manifestations are poorly expressed over a long period of time.
Having diagnosed conjunctivitis in cats, treatment is correlated with the form of the disease.
Symptoms of the disease
There are a number of common symptoms characteristic of conjunctivitis of all types:
- The mucous membranes of the cat's eyes are inflamed and red.
- The lacrimation increased.
- Discharge observed different types(depending on the type of conjunctivitis).
- The cat often washes itself, trying to clean its eyes, or rubs them with its paws.
- After sleep, the eyes become sour.
- The animal squints and is afraid of bright light.
- In some cases, the cornea is covered with a cloudy film.
Types of conjunctivitis in cats. Catarrhal acute
Depending on the clinical manifestations Veterinarians distinguish several types of conjunctivitis. To understand how to treat conjunctivitis in cats, you need to understand the difference between the types. Let's start with the catarrhal form, which occurs in an acute form. One or both of your cat's eyes will be swollen and watery. Gradually, lacrimation will be replaced by a thick and cloudy exudate, which will begin to accumulate in the corners of the eyes. Lumps will appear that will begin to dry out during sleep and stick together the eyelids.
Catarrhal chronic conjunctivitis
Launched catarrhal conjunctivitis in a cat it goes from acute to chronic form. Eye discharge becomes less abundant, but constant. They often accumulate in the corners of the eyes in dried lumps. Swelling and inflammation of the eye are clearly visible, which is due to prolonged discharge may spread to the eyelid. Sometimes hair falls out around the eye.
Purulent conjunctivitis
Purulent conjunctivitis in cats always affects both eyes. Clinical picture classical, but additionally there is a lack of appetite, a sluggish state of the animal’s muscles, and rare blinking, since this process becomes painful. The cat may have a fever and severe swelling of the eye sockets, the conjunctiva and eyeball become red. Pus with an unpleasant odor is released.
Follicular conjunctivitis
The most complex type of disease is follicular conjunctivitis. In this case, the eye narrows and severe swelling century The mucous membrane and eyeball become red. Purulent discharge flow out from all sides of the eyeball and accumulate under the lower eyelid. The animal's eye area is very painful, causing muscle spasm century
Parenchymal inflammation
The process covers the entire eye socket. Swelling, redness and conjunctival bleeding are observed. Parenchymal conjunctivitis in cats can lead to vision loss. The animal must be shown to a doctor as quickly as possible.
Allergic conjunctivitis
The clinical picture of allergic conjunctivitis is somewhat different from other types of the disease. The swelling is almost invisible or completely absent. But the lacrimation is profuse, but the discharge is completely transparent. If the animal is not prescribed antihistamine therapy in a timely manner, then allergic conjunctivitis can develop into any of the above types of diseases.
Drug treatment
Drug treatment can only be prescribed by a veterinarian after examination. Both eyes need to be treated at once. General principle Treatment of all types of conjunctivitis is similar:
- washing;
- anesthesia;
- corticosteroids;
- local antimicrobials in drops or ointment;
- antibiotic;
- Auror's retrobulbar block.
However, chlamydia, purulent and follicular conjunctivitis require additional antimicrobial drugs.
If it is determined that conjunctivitis is a symptom of another disease, then the main problem is first eliminated.
Helping your pet at home
It is unlikely that the owner will agree to leave the pet for a long time in a veterinary clinic to cure conjunctivitis. In cats, treatment at home should be carried out with medications prescribed by a doctor.
The condition of the animal greatly facilitates eye rinsing, but the procedure must be performed as carefully as possible. The clinic will prescribe rinsing weak solution potassium permanganate, furatsilin solution or boric acid. ethnoscience suggests rinsing with a decoction of chamomile or calendula. In any case, the animal must be held in your arms, first soften the dried crusts with a swab or cotton pad, then rinse the eye with a new swab, removing discharge.
Some owners use an eyebright decoction for rinsing and compresses, which is prepared from three teaspoons of herbs and 0.5 liters of water. The product is simmered over low heat and infused for half an hour.
It is important to understand that conjunctivitis is a complex problem. You cannot change the prescribed treatment without permission. It is only permissible to supplement it folk remedies, and it is advisable to consult a specialist. And if the animal is not treated, it may lose its vision.
Pedigree cats
Both a purebred animal and an ordinary “noble cat” (a yard cat taken into the house) can get conjunctivitis. But there are several breeds that suffer from this inflammation most often. These are the Persians, sphinxes and british cats. Animals of these breeds must be monitored with special care and contact a veterinarian at the first signs of inflammation.
Can a cat infect its owner?
Conjunctivitis is contagious. The owner, other household members, guests, and other pets are all at risk of infection. Therefore, the animal should be temporarily isolated, and all healing procedures perform with gloves. After contact with a sick cat, be sure to wash your hands with soap.
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