What to do if the whole body sweats constantly and profusely? Strong sweating - causes. Increased sweating after childbirth

Excessive sweating is an unpleasant situation for every person. It's quite difficult to control it. In such a situation, even the strongest deodorants may not help. Therefore, clothes are often saturated with sweat, acquiring a characteristic unpleasant appearance. Moreover, sweat often has an unpleasant odor, which creates certain inconveniences for a person who is in public place or talking to other people.

Also profuse sweating, or as this disease is also called - hyperhidrosis, can be a symptom of certain diseases and disorders in the body. This must be taken into account, since even the most strong means anti-sweat can fix the problem for a few hours, but they don't get rid of the cause. In this case, sweating will constantly return.

Most often, it is men who suffer from excessive sweating. It is believed that this is due to a more active lifestyle, constant physical activity and metabolic characteristics.

Excessive sweating is largely due to the activity of the sex hormone. testosterone. Influencing various structures, it speeds up the metabolism, resulting in excessive sweating. AT this case there is no need to treat or correct the hormone level (unless there is a pathological increase in testosterone levels). It is necessary to carefully follow personal hygiene procedures, use individual cosmetics(deodorants, creams) and adjust lifestyle. In particular, daily physical activity at the same time allows you to shift the period excessive sweating.

Men, just like women, are prone to stress. However, relevant social roles also involve additional responsibility and fewer ways to implement stressful situations. Avoid stress in Everyday life does not seem possible. However, in order not to cause psychosomatic illnesses and get rid of excessive sweating, it is necessary to correctly express negative emotions. For this, communication with a psychotherapist is perfect - a man gets the opportunity to speak out and better think about his problems.

Sweating at night and during sleep

Excessive sweating causes quite a lot of inconvenience during the daytime. This may be due to physiological characteristics, some diseases. But hyperhidrosis at night may indicate serious illnesses that require immediate treatment.

Profuse sweating in women

Hyperhidrosis is more common in women than in men. This is due to the activity of sex hormones - estrogen and progesterone. In particular, before menstruation, during pregnancy and lactation, during menopause, the activity and quantitative ratio of these hormones change.

It is during these periods that increased sweating is manifested. It can be seen especially clearly . The climacteric period is characterized by the presence of hot flashes - the occurrence of a specific condition, which manifests itself in the form of a sharp change in mood and profuse sweating. This is characterized by a decrease in estrogen activity and an increase in the amount of progesterone.

In this case, you can get rid of profuse sweating only by taking hormonal agents that normalize the functioning of the woman's body, equalizing the ratio between progesterone and estrogen. Except menopause, hormonal correction is not shown to women. During the period menstrual cycle, pregnancy and lactation, it is recommended to carefully observe the rules of personal hygiene and not resort to medications.

Causes and Treatments for Excessive Sweating

Regardless of gender and age, profuse sweating is more common in obese people. with overweight. This is due to a lack of oxygen in the body and a slow metabolism. Getting rid of this problem is quite difficult - you need to constantly make hygiene procedures. However, they will only temporarily eliminate the consequences of excessive sweating - smell, sweat. It is necessary to eliminate the very reason - to normalize metabolism, get rid of excess body weight. Only the elimination of the cause will allow you to get rid of excessive sweating.

Hypoglycemia can be the cause of profuse sticky. Hypoglycemia occurs in conditions of diabetes mellitus. In order to prevent the development of this situation, it is necessary to constantly monitor the level of glucose in the blood and, together with the doctor, adjust the treatment regimen.

before any physical activity, it is necessary to eat foods rich in fast carbohydrates(bars, sweets, bakery products);
for people using insulin, it is necessary to adjust the dose of drugs, depending on the composition of the food;
set timers and reminders so as not to skip meals after taking sugar-lowering drugs;
always have with you sweet candy or a bar in case of hypoglycemia.

Hyperthyroidism can also cause profuse sweating. This disease occurs due to excessive activity of thyroid hormones.

In addition to excessive sweating, there are also:

insomnia;
hand tremor;
promotion blood pressure and heart rate;
temperature increase.

In this case, it is necessary to constantly monitor the level of hormones in peripheral blood, and also take the appropriate treatment prescribed by the endocrinologist.

Pheochromocytoma is a tumor of the adrenal glands that causes excessive synthesis of catecholamines - the hormones of adrenaline and norepinephrine. These substances regulate sympathetic system. One of the signs of the occurrence of this tumor is excessive sweating. Therefore, if profuse sweating persists for a long time with normal or reduced body weight, it is imperative to do magnetic resonance imaging of the kidneys and adrenal glands to exclude neoplasms.

Disorders of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous system may also manifest as excessive sweating. People suffering from this pathology are often emotionally labile, they experience severe headaches and pressure drops. With frequent changes in mood and the presence of profuse sweating, it is necessary to consult a neurologist.

Some malignancies may present as a paraneoplastic syndrome, which may present with a variety of symptoms. One of them is excessive sweating. With the exclusion of other somatic pathologies and persistent profuse sweating, it is necessary to consult an oncologist to exclude malignant neoplasms.

Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common diseases that is manifested by excessive sweating. A distinctive feature is the release of sweat with a rather unpleasant odor. The cause of this pathology are mutations and structural disorders of genes. In practice, the disease manifests itself in adolescence more often in boys. In addition to profuse sweating with an unpleasant odor, digestive disorders and moderate pain in the abdomen can also be observed.

In any case, if excessive sweating occurs, you should consult a doctor. To begin with, it may be a therapist who will prescribe necessary tests or refer you to a specialist. A thorough examination will detect hyperhidrosis.

What is the danger of the disease

In itself, excessive sweating does not pose any danger to a person (provided that an adequate drinking regime is maintained and a sufficient amount of fluid and mineral salts enter the body). However, in most cases, hyperhidrosis is not
is an independent pathology, but serves only as a symptom of serious diseases.

That is why it is necessary to pay close attention to excessive sweating. To exclude somatic diseases, it is necessary to seek medical help from a therapist, endocrinologist, neuropathologist.

Timely detection of the problem, in most cases, increases the chances of successful treatment and allows you to get rid of (or stop) the disease. When the cause is eliminated, such a symptom as profuse sweating disappears.

We should not forget about infectious complications in case of non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene. The constant presence of sweat in the natural folds of the body (knees, elbows, armpits) changes the temperature and acidity of this area and can serve as an excellent breeding ground for bacteria that do not normally show their activity.

Methods for the treatment of profuse sweating

Doctors recommend that before you eliminate sweating, find the cause of its occurrence. However It takes time to diagnose and treat. And often people just can't wait. Therefore, there are practical advice, which will help get rid of profuse sweating and not harm your health.

Showering at least twice a day helps to get rid of sweat and odor.
Compliance with the drinking regime - the use of a sufficient amount of mineralized water. With sweat comes out both water and mineral salts. The lack of replenishment of their reserves leads to a violation of the acid-base balance of the blood and a disruption in the work of all internal organs and systems. Therefore, every day you need to drink mineralized water - at least 1.5 liters per day.
Clean linen. Clothing that has already been worn contains traces of sweat and an unpleasant odor. Make sure you change your clothes after every shower. If possible, it is also necessary to change underwear during the day.
Selection of personal deodorants. Modern antiperspirants clog the outlets in the armpit. However, people suffering from hyperhidrosis secrete sweat from the entire surface of the skin. Using standard antiperspirants can lead to clogged glands and serious health problems. Therefore, it is necessary to select the right deodorant together with a dermatologist. This will reduce the intensity of sweating and prevent the development of health problems.
Control of chronic diseases. Many chronic diseases during the period of exacerbation are manifested by increased sweating. Correct Reception medicines according to the scheme prescribed by the doctor, it helps to prevent the development of relapses and increased sweating.

One of the most unpleasant diseases for humans, especially summer time years is hyperhidrosis. This disease is characterized by the fact that the patient exhibits very strong sweating (above the physiological norm) at high air temperatures or with little excitement. People suffering from excessive sweating very often experience difficulties in social and private life. By itself, severe sweating is not dangerous to human health, but at the same time, the quality of life of the patient is noticeably reduced.

AT human body contains approximately four million sweat glands located throughout the body, and their main function is to regulate the temperature of the human body. In people suffering from increased sweating, there are no abnormalities in the structure and development of the sweat glands, they have only hyperfunction of these organs. Most often, excessive sweating occurs in the armpits, arms (hands), legs (feet), and in some cases there is profuse sweating even in the face and chest. It happens that severe sweating manifests itself throughout the body, then it is called general hyperhidrosis, and most often it is caused by some other diseases.

Symptoms of excessive sweating.

Profuse sweating in the armpits, palms, feet, back, chest;
Strong sweating during any physical exertion or stress;
(bromidrosis).

Causes of heavy sweating.

Depending on the type of disease (primary or secondary hyperhidrosis), the causes of excessive sweating also differ.

Secondary hyperhidrosis (increased sweating caused by another disease):

Hormonal disruptions (pregnancy, transitional age, menopause, pheochromocytoma, diabetes mellitus);
Certain medicines;
infections;
neurological diseases.

Primary hyperhidrosis (sweating is not caused by any other disease):

Although doctors don't know exactly why primary hyperhidrosis occurs, they have successfully determined that excessive sweating is caused by a high activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

Remedies for hyperhidrosis, or how to get rid of heavy sweating.

The main thing to consider is that if the disease is caused by any other disorders in the body, then first you need to cure these same diseases.

Antiperspirants. Use antiperspirants as an antiperspirant. Do not confuse the concept of antiperspirant and deodorant. The fact is that deodorants are designed only to remove or mask the unpleasant smell of sweat, and antiperspirants block the excretory ducts of the sweat glands, thereby reducing the process of sweating. The most effective antiperspirants are those containing aluminum chloride, but again they can cause irritation, which can be alleviated with mild (1%) corticosteroid creams or ointments.

Iontophoresis. The method of iontophoresis is based on the fact that under the influence of direct current, an ionized substance penetrates through intact skin. Iontophoresis is very often used to treat sweaty feet and hands. For the treatment of armpit hyperhidrosis, iontophoresis is not very well suited, so it is used in conjunction with other methods. The whole procedure consists in the fact that the patient immerses the feet or hands in special baths filled with water, and the device generates weak currents. The whole process takes 20 to 40 minutes. Treatment is carried out every day or every other day for 7 to 10 days, until sweating drops to right level, and then the iontophoresis procedure will need to be carried out approximately once a month.

Since current is used during iontophoresis, that is, contraindications, for example, it is not recommended to use this method of treatment for pregnant women, people with metal prostheses, with chronic heart failure and an installed pacemaker, it is also not recommended to use iontophoresis for violations of the integrity of the skin.

Botox. Botulinum toxin type A, known as "Botox". As a subcutaneous injection, it is most often used to treat axillary hyperhidrosis, but can also be used on other areas of the body. Botox is a protein mixture that is injected under the skin in small doses, thereby blocking the nerves of the sweat glands, resulting in reduced sweating in the patient. The action of the drug begins on the 2nd - 3rd day (maximum 2 weeks). And within 7 days the patient is not recommended to visit the sauna or solarium. Minus this method consists in the fact that the blocking of increased sweating occurs for 6-12 months, and then a second procedure is required. Botox is usually used when antiperspirants or iontophoresis fail.

Medicines. Sometimes doctors may prescribe medications for their patients to treat excessive sweating (antcholinergics, beta-blockers). Theoretically, these drugs can reduce a person's sweat production, but there are doubts that they can help with primary hyperhidrosis. Some patients, for example, manage to achieve good results when antcholinergic drugs are added to the water during the iontophoresis procedure.

At long-term use With these medicines, a person may have other problems, since these medicines have a number of unpleasant side effects: dry mouth, extreme thirst, blurred vision, difficulty urinating, drowsiness, constipation, heat stroke.

The fact is that taking medication reduces sweating throughout the body, so the body experiences heavy load at high temperatures. It should also be borne in mind that antcholinergic drugs do not cure, but only block excessive sweating for a while.

Surgical intervention. If all other methods against sweating (antiperspirants, iontophoresis, medications, Botox) did not help the patient, then surgical intervention is used to remove the sweat glands or block the nerve pathways.

Used to treat underarm sweating (hyperhidrosis) special operation- curettage. The operation is carried out under local or general anesthesia and takes about 30-40 minutes. First, the doctor makes one or two punctures in the armpit, and then with the help of a special instrument (curette), the surgeon performs closed curettage(scraping and exfoliation of the skin) of the axillary zone with inside. During this operation, the destruction of small nerve endings that affect the sweat glands occurs, and a small part of the sweat glands is also removed. Sweating in a patient disappears immediately and most often does not manifest itself throughout life, but sometimes a second operation is required when the nerve endings germinate to the sweat glands.

Another method that has proven effective in treating the disease is endoscopic sympathectomy. This operation is performed in two ways: the first is the destruction of the sympathetic trunk by high-frequency current, and the second is the imposition of a clip (clamp) on the nerve. Most often, this operation is used to treat sweating of the feet and hands. The effect of both methods is very high and lasts forever, but when using the second method, the integrity of the nerve is not violated, therefore, if a complication occurs, all the consequences of the operation can be canceled and the nerve can be restored to working capacity. In rare cases, patients after surgery experience complications such as Horner's syndrome, compensatory sweating, pain in the legs, and during surgery on the lower back.

Do not wear tight, tight-fitting synthetic clothing. Try to choose clothes made from 100% linen, cotton, silk or wool.
Try not to eat foods that provoke sweating: spicy foods, hot drinks, alcohol and coffee.
Try to be hygienic and take a shower every day, the fact is that hyperhidrosis creates a very good conditions for the development of fungal and pyogenic flora, as a result of softening and swelling of the skin.

What is increased sweating, forms (primary, secondary) and degrees of hyperhidrosis, treatment methods, doctor's recommendations - video

Treatment of hyperhidrosis with folk remedies: oak bark, soda, vinegar, potassium permanganate, diet

Heavy sweating (excessive sweating) is called hyperhidrosis and is a condition in which a person produces a large amount of sweat in various parts of the body in situations in which there is normally no or little sweat production. Strong sweating can be observed on the whole body or only in certain areas (armpits, feet, palms, face, head, neck, etc.). If increased sweating is observed throughout the body, then this phenomenon is called generalized hyperhidrosis. If excessive sweating concerns certain parts of the body, then this is localized (local) hyperhidrosis.

Treatment of hyperhidrosis, regardless of its localization (generalized or localized) and the mechanism of development (primary or secondary), is carried out by the same methods and drugs, the action of which is aimed at reducing the intensity of the sweat glands.

Strong sweating - the essence of the pathology and the mechanism of development

Normally, a person constantly produces a small amount of sweat, which does not cause any discomfort. At high temperature environment(for example, heat, bath, sauna, etc.), during physical exertion, when taking hot food or drink, as well as in some other situations (for example, stress, spicy food, etc.), sweating may increase and become visible to the individual and others. However, in these cases, increased sweating is a normal reaction of the body, aimed at cooling the body and preventing overheating.

Strong sweating is understood as increased sweat production in those situations for which this is normally uncharacteristic. For example, if a person sweats at rest or with slight excitement, then we are talking about increased sweating.

Factors that provoke severe sweating can be absolutely any physical, mental or physiological phenomena. However, the main difference between heavy sweating and normal sweating is the onset copious excretion sweat in situations in which this usually does not happen.

The general mechanism for the development of any type of hyperhidrosis, regardless of the nature and strength of the causative factor, is the excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system, which activates the sweat glands. That is, along the nerve fibers sympathetic department the peripheral nervous system sends a signal to the sweat glands, which, as a result of such influence, are activated and begin to work in an enhanced mode. Naturally, if the sympathetic nervous system is too active, then its influence on the sweat glands is also greater than normal, which leads to increased production of sweat by them.

However increased activity sympathetic nervous system is just a mechanism for hyperhidrosis. But the exact causes of increased activity of the sympathetic nervous system are unknown. After all, excessive sweating can develop against the background of complete health, and with certain diseases, and with emotional experiences, and when taking a number of medications, and with a number of very interesting factors that, at first glance, have nothing to do with sympathetic nervous system. However, scientists and doctors could only accurately establish that with increased sweating, provoking factors lead to one thing - the activation of the sympathetic nervous system, which, in turn, enhances the work of the sweat glands.

Since an imbalance in the activity of the sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous systems is characteristic of vegetative-vascular dystonia, severe sweating is very common in this disorder. However, many people suffering from increased sweating do not have vegetative-vascular dystonia, therefore, consider this pathology as the most common and probable cause sweating is not allowed.

If severe sweating develops in a person against the background of any diseases, then its development mechanism is exactly the same - that is, excessive activity of the sympathetic nervous system. Unfortunately, the exact mechanism of the influence of somatic, endocrinological and psychological disorders on the sympathetic nervous system is unknown, as a result of which the so-called "trigger" point of sweating has not been established. Since scientists and doctors do not know exactly how the process of active work of the sympathetic nervous system starts, it is currently impossible to regulate the centers of the brain that control the nerve fibers that transmit signals to the sweat glands. Therefore, for the treatment of excessive sweating, only symptomatic remedies that reduce the production of sweat by the glands.

Classification and brief description of various types of heavy sweating

Depending on the presence or absence of predisposing factors, excessive sweating is divided into two types:
1. Primary hyperhidrosis (idiopathic).
2. Secondary hyperhidrosis (associated with diseases, medications and emotional hyperreactivity).

Primary or idiopathic hyperhidrosis

Primary or idiopathic hyperhidrosis is a physiological feature of the human body and develops according to unknown reasons. That is, primary excessive sweating develops against the background of complete health without any visible reasons and is not a sign of any disorder or disease. As a rule, idiopathic hyperhidrosis is hereditary, that is, it is transmitted from parents to children. According to international data, from 0.6% to 1.5% of people suffer from this form of excessive sweating. In primary idiopathic hyperhidrosis, a person usually only sweats heavily in certain parts of the body, such as feet, hands, armpits, neck, etc. Excessive sweating all over the body in primary hyperhidrosis is extremely rare.

Secondary hyperhidrosis

Secondary hyperhidrosis develops against the background of any existing diseases, when taking certain medications and with a sharp severity of emotional reactions. That is, with secondary hyperhidrosis there is always a visible cause that can be identified. Secondary excessive sweating is characterized by the fact that a person sweats heavily all over the body, and not any individual parts. If a person suspects that he has secondary sweating, then he should consult a doctor for a detailed examination, which will identify the disease that has become a causative factor in heavy sweating.

In addition to dividing hyperhidrosis into primary and secondary, excessive sweating is also classified into the following three varieties, depending on the volume skin involved in the pathological process:
1. Generalized hyperhidrosis;
2. Localized (local, local) hyperhidrosis;
3. Gustatory hyperhidrosis.

Generalized hyperhidrosis

Generalized hyperhidrosis is a variant of excessive sweating all over the body, when a person sweats all over the skin, including the back and chest. Such generalized hyperhidrosis is almost always secondary and provoked by various diseases or medications. Besides, given type sweating develops in pregnant women, in early postpartum period, in the second half of the menstrual cycle, as well as during menopause. In women, sweating under these conditions is due to the peculiarities of the hormonal background with the predominant effect of progesterone, which stimulates the sympathetic nervous system.

Localized hyperhidrosis

Localized hyperhidrosis is a variant in which a person sweats only certain parts of the body, for example:

Palms;
Feet;
armpits;
The area around the lips;
Face;
Back;
The skin of the external genital organs;
Anus area;
nose tip;
The chin;
Hairy part of the head.

With local hyperhidrosis, only certain parts of the body sweat, while others produce sweat in a normal amount. This form of sweating is usually idiopathic and is most often caused by vegetative-vascular dystonia. Excessive sweating of each individual body part is usually referred to by a special term in which the first word is derived from the Latin or Greek name for the part of the body with excessive sweating, and the second is "hyperhidrosis". For example, excessive sweating of the palms would be referred to as "palmar hyperhidrosis", feet as "plantar hyperhidrosis", underarms as "axillary hyperhidrosis", head and neck as "craniofacial hyperhidrosis", etc.

Usually, sweat does not have any odor, but with local hyperhidrosis, bromidrosis (osmidrosis) or chromidrosis may develop. Bromidrosis is a foul-smelling sweat, which is usually formed when hygiene rules are not followed or when eating products with pungent odor, such as garlic, onion, tobacco, etc. If a person consumes products with a pungent odor, then the aromatic substances contained in them, being released from the human body with sweat, give it an unpleasant odor. Bromidrosis, if hygiene is not observed, develops due to the fact that bacteria living on the surface of the skin begin to actively decompose protein substances released with sweat, as a result of which malodorous compounds of sulfur, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, etc. are formed. In addition, fetid sweat with hyperhidrosis can occur in people with diabetes mellitus, skin syphilides (syphilitic rashes) and pemphigus, as well as in women suffering from menstrual irregularities.

Chromhidrosis is the coloring of sweat various colors(orange, black, etc.). A similar phenomenon occurs when any toxic substances enter the human body and chemical compounds(mainly compounds of cobalt, copper and iron), as well as in the presence of hysterical fits and systemic diseases.

Taste hyperhidrosis

Gustatory hyperhidrosis is excessive sweating of the upper lip, the skin around the mouth, or the tip of the nose after eating hot, spicy, or spicy foods or drinks. In addition, gustatory hyperhidrosis can develop with Frey's syndrome (pain in the temple and temporomandibular joint, combined with profuse sweating in the temples and ears).

Many doctors and scientists do not distinguish gustatory hyperhidrosis as a separate type of excessive sweating, but include it in the local (localized) form of excessive sweating.

Features of local hyperhidrosis of some localizations

Consider the features of increased sweating of some of the most common localizations.

Heavy sweating under the armpits (axillary hyperhidrosis)

Severe sweating under the armpits is quite common and is usually due to strong emotions, fear, anger or excitement. Any disease rarely causes sweating armpits, therefore, local hyperhidrosis of a given localization is almost always idiopathic, that is, primary.

However, isolated secondary excessive sweating of the armpits can be provoked by the following diseases:

Follicular mucinosis;
Blue nevus;
Tumors of cavernous structure.

Axillary hyperhidrosis is treated in exactly the same way as any other form of excessive sweating.

Heavy sweating of the head

Heavy sweating of the head is called cranial hyperhidrosis and is quite common, but less common is excessive sweating of the hands, feet, and armpits. Such localized excessive sweating is usually idiopathic, but in some cases it is secondary and is caused by the following diseases and conditions:

Neuropathy with diabetes;
Shingles of the face and head;
CNS diseases;
Damage to the parotid salivary gland;
Frey's syndrome;
skin mucinosis;
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy;
Blue nevus;
Cavernous tumor;
Sympathectomy.

In addition, the scalp may sweat profusely after drinking hot, spicy and spicy drinks or foods. The treatment and course of excessive sweating of the head does not differ from that of other localizations.

Excessive sweating of the feet (sweaty feet, plantar hyperhidrosis)

Heavy sweating of the feet can be both idiopathic and provoked by various diseases or wearing improperly selected shoes and socks. So, in many people, hyperhidrosis of the feet develops due to wearing tight shoes or shoes with rubber soles, as well as the constant use of nylon, elastic tights or socks.

The problem of excessive sweating of the legs is very relevant, because it causes severe discomfort to a person. Indeed, with sweating of the feet, an unpleasant odor almost always appears, socks are constantly wet, as a result of which the feet freeze. In addition, the skin on the legs under the influence of sweat becomes wet, cold, cyanotic and easily damaged, as a result of which a person is constantly faced with infectious and inflammatory diseases.

Excessive sweating of the palms (palmar hyperhidrosis)

Heavy sweating of the palms is usually idiopathic. However, sweating of the palms can also be secondary, and in this case, it usually develops due to emotional experiences, such as excitement, anxiety, fear, anger, etc. Sweating palms caused by any disease is very rare.

Strong sweating of the face

Severe facial sweating can be either idiopathic or secondary. Moreover, in the case of secondary hyperhidrosis of the face, this problem is usually caused by diseases of the nervous and endocrine systems as well as emotional experiences. Also, quite often, excessive sweating of the face is observed when eating hot foods and drinks.

Features of excessive sweating in various situations

Consider the features of hyperhidrosis in different situations and in certain conditions.

Heavy sweating at night (during sleep)

Increased sweating during nighttime hours can disturb both men and women, and the causative factors of this condition are exactly the same for all people, regardless of gender and age.

Night sweats can be idiopathic or secondary. Moreover, if such sweating is secondary, then this indicates a severe systemic infectious or oncological disease. The causes of secondary night sweats can be the following diseases:

Systemic fungal infection (eg, aspergillosis, systemic candidiasis, etc.);
Long-term chronic infections of any organs (for example, chronic tonsillitis, etc.);

If, in addition to night sweats, a person has fatigue, weight loss, or a frequent increase in body temperature above 37.5 o C, then hyperhidrosis is undoubtedly secondary and is a sign serious illness. In the event that none of the above, in addition to sweating at night, bothers a person, hyperhidrosis is idiopathic and does not pose any danger.

It should be noted that although night sweats may be symptom severe disease, in most cases, people suffering from this problem do not have any health problems. Typically, idiopathic night sweats are caused by stress and anxiety.

If a person has idiopathic night sweats, then to reduce its severity, it is recommended to follow the following rules:

Make the bed as comfortable as possible and sleep on a hard mattress and pillow;
Ensure the air temperature in the room where you plan to sleep, no more than 20 - 22 o С;
If possible, it is recommended to open the bedroom window at night;
Lose weight if you are overweight.

Heavy sweating during exercise

During physical exertion, increased sweating is considered the norm, since a large amount of heat generated by the muscles during the period intensive work, is removed from the human body by evaporation of sweat from the surface of the skin. A similar mechanism of increased sweating during physical exertion and in the heat prevents overheating of the human body. This means that it is impossible to completely eliminate sweating during physical exertion. However, if this problem greatly worries a person, then sweating can be tried to reduce.

To reduce sweating exercise Loose, open and light clothing should be worn that does not cause additional skin heating. In addition, the places of the most pronounced sweating can be treated with a special deodorant-antiperspirant containing aluminum 1-2 days before the planned physical activity. Large areas of the body should not be treated with deodorant, as this blocks the production of sweat and can provoke overheating of the body, manifested by weakness and dizziness.

Severe sweating when sick

Excessive sweating can provoke a fairly wide range of different diseases. Moreover, sweating itself, as such, does not play a significant role in the mechanisms of the development of diseases, but is simply a painful and unpleasant symptom that causes serious discomfort to a person. Since sweating in diseases is treated in exactly the same way as idiopathic hyperhidrosis, it makes sense to pay attention to it only in cases where it may indicate an unfavorable course of the pathology and the need for urgent medical attention.

So, you should definitely consult a doctor if sweating is combined with any of the following symptoms:

Strong weight loss without diet, exercise, etc.;
Decreased or increased appetite;
Persistent cough lasting more than 21 days in a row;
Periodic frequent increases in body temperature above 37.5 o C, occurring for several weeks in a row;
Pain in the chest, aggravated by coughing, breathing and sneezing;
Spots on the skin;
Enlargement of one or more lymph nodes;
Feeling of discomfort and pain in the abdomen, fixed quite often;
An attack of sweating is accompanied by palpitations and an increase in blood pressure.

Sweating at various diseases can be generalized or localized, fixed at night, in the morning, during the day, or against the background of emotional or physical stress. In other words, the characteristics of sweating in any disease can be quite variable.

In diseases of the thyroid gland and other organs of internal secretion ( endocrine glands) sweating develops quite often. So, attacks of generalized excessive sweating can occur with hyperthyroidism (Basedow's disease, thyroid adenoma, etc.), pheochromocytoma (adrenal gland tumor) and disruption of the pituitary gland. However, in these diseases, sweating is not the main symptom, since a person has other, much more serious violations the functioning of the body.

At hypertension quite often, generalized sweating develops, since during an attack of increased pressure, the activity of the sympathetic nervous system increases.

Strong sweating during menopause

About half of all women experience hot flashes and sweating during menopause, but these symptoms are considered normal because they develop due to hormonal changes that occur in the body. When menstruation finally stops and the woman goes through menopause, hot flashes, sweating, and other painful symptoms that are characteristic of the period of menstrual fading will pass. However, the belonging of sweating and hot flashes during menopause to the norm does not mean that women should endure these painful manifestations of the transition of the body to another stage of functioning.

So, at present, to improve the quality of life and alleviate the condition of a woman, there is a wide range of drugs that stop such manifestations of the extinction of menstrual function as sweating and hot flashes. To choose the best remedy for yourself, it is recommended to consult a gynecologist who can advise hormone replacement therapy (HRT) or homeopathic medicines(for example, Klimaksan, Remens, Klimadinon, Qi-Klim, etc.).

Severe sweating after childbirth and during pregnancy

During pregnancy and within 1 - 2 months after childbirth, progesterone is produced in large quantities in a woman's body. Progesterone and estrogen are the main sex hormones female body, which are produced with a certain cyclicity so that in some periods one hormone has a predominant effect, and in others - the second.

So, during pregnancy, some time after childbirth, and also in the second half of the menstrual cycle, the effects of progesterone prevail, since it is produced much more than estrogen. And progesterone enhances the work of the sweat glands and their sensitivity to ambient temperature, which, accordingly, leads to increased sweating in women. Accordingly, increased sweating during pregnancy and some time after childbirth is a completely normal phenomenon that should not be feared.

If sweating gives a woman discomfort, then to reduce it during the entire period of pregnancy, antiperspirant deodorants can be used, which are safe for the child and do not affect his growth and development.

Night sweats - why we sweat at night: menopause (symptom relief), tuberculosis (treatment, prevention), lymphoma (diagnosis) - video

Heavy sweating in women and men

The causes, frequency of occurrence, varieties and principles of treatment of heavy sweating in men and women are exactly the same, so it is not advisable to consider them in separate sections. The only distinguishing feature of female excessive sweating is that the fair sex, in addition to all other causes of hyperhidrosis, has another one - a regular increase in progesterone levels in the second half of each menstrual cycle, during pregnancy, after childbirth and during menopause. Therefore, women may suffer from sweating for the same reasons as men and additionally at certain periods of their lives, in which hormonal background dominated by progesterone.

Strong sweating - causes

Obviously, idiopathic heavy sweating does not have any obvious and visible causes, and ordinary situations, such as eating, being a little excited, etc., can provoke it. And sometimes bouts of sweating can occur without any visible provoking factor.

The situation is completely different with secondary strong sweating, always caused by some reason, which is a somatic, endocrine or other disease.

So, the following diseases and conditions can be the causes of secondary strong sweating:
1. Endocrine diseases:

Thyrotoxicosis (high levels of thyroid hormones in the blood) against the background of Graves' disease, adenoma, or other thyroid diseases;
Diabetes;
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar);
Pheochromocytoma;
carcinoid syndrome;
Acromegaly;
Pancreatic dysfunction (decreased production of enzymes by the pancreas).

2. Infectious diseases:

Tuberculosis;
HIV infection;
Neurosyphilis;
Systemic fungal infections (eg aspergillosis, systemic candidiasis, etc.);
Herpes zoster.

3. Infectious and inflammatory diseases of various organs:

Endocarditis;
Chronic tonsillitis, etc.

4. Neurological diseases:

Diencephalic syndrome of newborns;
Diabetic, alcoholic or other neuropathy;
Vegetative-vascular dystonia;
Syringomyelia.

5. Oncological diseases:

Hodgkin's disease;
non-Hodgkin's lymphomas;
compression spinal cord tumor or metastases.

6. Genetic diseases:

Riley-Day syndrome;

7. Psychological reasons:

Fear;
Pain;
Anger;
Anxiety;
Stress.

8. Other:

Hypertonic disease;
Hyperplasia of sweat glands;
Keratoderma;
Withdrawal syndrome in alcoholism;
Opium withdrawal syndrome;
Damage to the parotid salivary glands;
Follicular skin mucinosis;
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy;
Blue nevus;
Cavernous tumor;
Mushroom poisoning;
Poisoning by organophosphorus substances (OPS).

In addition, heavy sweating can develop while taking the following drugs as a side effect:

Aspirin and products containing acetylsalicylic acid;
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (Gonadorelin, Nafarelin, Buserelin, Leuprolide);
Antidepressants (most often Bupropion, Fluoxetine, Sertraline, Venlafaxine);
Insulin;
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (most often Paracetamol, Diclofenac, Ibuprofen);
Opioid analgesics;
Pilocarpine;
Sulfonylureas (Tolbutamide, Gliquidone, Gliclazide, Glibenclamide, Glipizide, etc.);
Promedol;
Emetics (ipecac, etc.);
Means for the treatment of migraine (Sumatriptam, Naratriptan, Rizatriptan, Zolmitriptan);
Theophylline;
Physostigmine.

Excessive sweating in a child - causes

Strong sweating can occur in children of different ages, even in infants of the first year of life. It should be remembered that excessive sweating in a child over 6 years of age causative factors, varieties and methods of treatment is completely equivalent to that of an adult, but in children under 6 years of age, hyperhidrosis is provoked by completely different reasons.

So, many newborn babies sweat intensely during feeding, when they suckle breast or milk from a bottle. Children of the first 3 years of life sweat very much in their sleep, and regardless of when they sleep - during the day or at night. Increased sweating accompanies them during both night and daytime sleep. Scientists and doctors consider children's sweating during meals and sleep to be normal, which reflects the baby's body's ability to remove excess heat to the outside and prevent overheating.

Remember that the child is adapted by nature to be well tolerated relatively low temperatures, and the optimum ambient temperature for him is 18 - 22 o C. At this temperature, a child can safely walk in a T-shirt and not freeze, although almost any adult in the same clothes will be uncomfortable. Given the fact that parents try to dress their children warmly, focusing on their own feelings, they constantly put them in danger of overheating. The child compensates for too warm clothes by sweating. And when the production of heat in the body increases even more (sleep and food), the child begins to sweat intensely in order to "dump" the excess.

It is widely believed among parents that excessive sweating of a child in the first 3 years of life is a sign of rickets. However, this opinion is completely untrue, since there is no connection between rickets and sweating.

In addition to those physiological reasons excessive sweating in children, there are a number of factors that can cause hyperhidrosis in babies. These factors are diseases of the internal organs, which always manifest themselves in other, more noticeable and important symptoms, by the presence of which parents can understand that the child is sick.

Excessive sweating in children: causes, symptoms, treatment. Hyperhidrosis during pregnancy - video

Strong sweating - what to do (treatment)

For any type of heavy sweating, the same treatment methods are used to reduce sweat production and suppress the activity of the glands. All these methods are symptomatic, that is, they do not affect the cause of the problem, but only eliminate the painful symptom - sweating, thereby improving the quality of human life. If sweating is secondary, that is, provoked by some disease, then in addition to using specific methods to reduce sweating, it is imperative to treat the direct pathology that caused the problem.

So, at present, the following methods are used to treat severe sweating:
1. External application to the skin of antiperspirants (deodorants, gels, ointments, wipes), which reduce the production of sweat;
2. Ingestion of pills that reduce the production of sweat;
3. Iontophoresis;
4. Injections of botulinum toxin (Botox) in areas with excessive sweating;
5. Surgical methods sweating treatment:

Curettage of sweat glands in the area of increased sweating (destruction and removal of sweat glands through an incision in the skin);
Sympathectomy (cutting or squeezing of the nerve leading to the glands in the area of excessive sweating);
Laser lipolysis (destruction of sweat glands by laser).

The listed methods represent the whole arsenal of ways to reduce excessive sweating. Currently, they are used according to a certain algorithm, which involves first using the simplest and safest methods, and then, in the absence of the necessary and desired effect, switching to others - more complicated ways therapy for hyperhidrosis. Naturally, more complex methods of therapy are also more effective, but they have side effects.

So, modern algorithm the following methods of treatment for hyperhidrosis are used:
1. External use of any antiperspirant on areas of skin with excessive sweating;
2. Iontophoresis;
3. Botulinum toxin injections;
4. Taking pills that reduce hyperhidrosis;
5. Surgical methods of removal of sweat glands.

Antiperspirants are various products applied to the skin, such as deodorants, sprays, gels, wipes, etc. These products contain aluminum salts, which literally clog the sweat glands, blocking the production of sweat and thereby reducing sweating. Antiperspirants containing aluminum can be used long time for optimal perspiration levels. Previously, preparations containing formaldehyde (Formidron) or urotropin were used as antiperspirants. However, their use is currently limited due to toxicity and relatively low efficiency compared to products with aluminum salts.

When choosing an antiperspirant, it is necessary to pay attention to the concentration of aluminum, since the higher it is, the stronger the activity of the agent. You should not choose funds with a maximum concentration, as this can provoke severe irritation skin. It is recommended to start using antiperspirants with a minimum concentration (6.5%, 10%, 12%) and only if they are ineffective, take an agent with more high content aluminum. The final choice should be stopped on a product with the lowest possible concentration, which effectively stops sweating.

Antiperspirants are applied to the skin for 6-10 hours, preferably at night, and then washed off. The next application is made after 1 to 3 days, depending on how much the effect of the remedy is enough for this particular person.

With the ineffectiveness of antiperspirants to reduce sweating, an iontophoresis procedure is performed, which is a type of electrophoresis. During iontophoresis, with the help of an electric field, drugs and salts penetrate deep into the skin, which reduce the activity of the sweat glands. To reduce sweating, iontophoresis sessions are performed with plain water, botulinum toxin, or glycopyrrolate. Iontophoresis allows to stop sweating in 80% of cases.

If iontophoresis turned out to be ineffective, then botulinum toxin is injected into the problem parts of the skin to stop sweating. These injections eliminate the problem of sweating in 80% of cases, and their effect lasts from six months to one and a half years.

Sweat-reducing pills are only taken when antiperspirants, iontophoresis, and botulinum toxin injections have failed. These tablets include agents containing glycopyrrolate, oxybutynin and clonidine. Taking these tablets is associated with numerous side effects (for example, difficulty urinating, sensitivity to light, palpitations, dry mouth, etc.), so they are resorted to very rarely. As a rule, people take sweat-reducing pills before important meetings or events, when they need to eliminate the problem reliably, effectively and in a relatively short time.

Finally, if conservative methods stopping sweating does not help, you can use surgical methods treatments that involve the destruction and removal of sweat glands or the cutting of nerves leading to the problem area of the skin.

Curettage is a scraping with a small spoon of sweat glands directly from the problem area of the skin. The operation is performed under local or general anesthesia and eliminates sweating in 70% of cases. In other cases, repeated curettage is required to remove some more glands.

Laser lipolysis is the destruction of the sweat glands with a laser. In fact, this manipulation is similar to curettage, but it is more gentle and safe, since it minimizes skin trauma. Unfortunately, currently laser lipolysis to reduce sweating is performed only in selected clinics.

A sympathectomy is a cutting or clamping of a nerve leading to sweat glands located in a problematic area of the skin with heavy sweating. The operation is simple and highly effective. However, unfortunately, sometimes, as a complication of the operation, a person develops excessive sweating in the adjacent area of the skin.

What is increased sweating, forms (primary, secondary) and degrees of hyperhidrosis, treatment methods, doctor's recommendations - video

Deodorant (remedy) for heavy sweating

The following antiperspirant deodorants with aluminum are currently available to reduce sweating:

Dry Dry (Dry Dry) - 20 and 30% aluminum concentration;
Anhydrol Forte - 20% (can only be bought in Europe);
AHC30 -30% (can be bought through online stores);

Excessive sweating, which appears throughout the body or in a separate area, is called hyperhidrosis. Sweat is a natural physiological process that regulates body temperature during overheating, physical exertion, and stress. Together with sweat, toxins come out, so the body is cleansed. Hyperhidrosis can be a symptom of a serious illness.

Allocate local hyperhidrosis, in which a certain part of the body sweats: limbs, armpits, face. In general hyperhidrosis, a strong formation of sweat is observed evenly throughout the body. The cause of profuse sweating in the latter case is most often infectious and inflammatory processes in the body. Even children can suffer from the problem of excessive sweating.

Generalized hyperhidrosis (common) appears throughout the body and may not go away for several months. In areas where the sweat glands are most localized (armpits, inguinal region), sweat protrudes even more. Often there is a complication in the form of a fungal or bacterial infection.

Hyperhidrosis of a local form manifests itself in certain parts of the body, in most cases sweat appears symmetrically: on both palms, feet, armpits. High sweating can be observed only on the forehead, nose, chin.

The sweat glands produce an odorless fluid. An unpleasant odor is added in the presence of toxins from which the body is released or from bacteria that live on the skin.

If sweat appears not only during activities, but also in a calm state, you need to identify the cause of the problem. For example, at night internal organs begin to function in a slow mode, there are no emotional loads. If there is constant sweating, and during the night you have to wake up because of wet linen and pajamas, then this is a reason to contact a specialist.

In almost any disease, sweating worries in varying degrees of intensity. Hyperhidrosis can act as an independent phenomenon and does not require treatment. For example, during adolescence during puberty, during pregnancy or a shift climate zone.

Pathology is evidenced by:

strong sweating with a pungent odor;
sweat becomes sticky, changes color;
sweat increases even in a calm state or during a night's sleep;
sweat, as a symptom of diseases, is characterized by the fact that other signs appear: weakness, dizziness, nausea, joint pain.

Identification of the cause and treatment is prescribed only by a specialist. First of all, you need to contact a dermatologist and an endocrinologist. Blood and urine tests, ECG, x-rays and other examinations will be ordered. Based on the results, the issue of referral to other specialists is decided: a urologist, a cardiologist, a gynecologist.

You need to consult a doctor when the sweating of the body has increased with minor physical exercises, a slight rise in ambient temperature, when walking, with little excitement.

Provoking factors

Why does severe sweating develop? Causes of excessive sweating may be related to external factors:

Excessive sweating occurs in response to eating: spicy, salty foods, hot drinks, chocolate. Perspiration appears on the face around the mouth and forehead.
Abundant sweating appears during stress, experiencing negative emotions, fear.
Almost everyone experiences excessive sweating during physical exertion. Muscles during actions increase the production of thermal energy, the excess of which is released along with sweat to the outside. But if weakness, dizziness have joined, health problems must be ruled out.
Excessive sweating can be caused by hot, dry air.
Sweating can be caused by improperly selected clothes and shoes.

Pathological sweating occurs in response to changes in the work of internal organs:

What causes sweating in women? Excessive sweating may be due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, menstruation or menopause. During these periods, insufficient or excessive production of hormones occurs. The condition may be accompanied by weakness, irritability, decreased activity.

Why does sweating of the whole body bother me at night? If a recent times worried about increased sweating at night, then this is an occasion to consult a doctor. Causes excessive sweating in this case, they are most often associated with the onset of acute respiratory viral infections or influenza, diseases of the respiratory organs (pneumonia, tuberculosis), thyroid gland, oncology, fungal infection, hepatitis and other infections.

Therapeutic actions

Treatment of excessive sweating begins with an examination and identification of the cause of excessive sweating. The following remedies may be prescribed to combat the problem that caused sweating:

Antiperspirants or deodorants based on natural ingredients help with hyper sweating.
Medicines based on belladonna alkaloids will help eliminate unpleasant symptoms: Bellaspon, Belloid.
Ointments and creams based on zinc are well absorbed and distributed over the surface. For example, Calamine cream, which eliminates irritation, inflammation, among other things, prevents the attachment of a bacterial and fungal infection.
Treatment is allowed to be accompanied by soothing decoctions based on motherwort, chamomile, string. They can be taken orally or added to the bath. Medications may be prescribed: Persen, Novo-Passit, Glycine, Valerian.
In the event of an infection, an antibacterial or antifungal agent helps to cure sweating.
How to beat sweat and get rid of its smell? Physiotherapeutic procedures are considered effective: iontophoresis, coniferous baths, electrophoresis.
Hyperhidrosis can be treated with laser therapy. During the procedure, the sweat glands are destroyed by a laser.
Treatment of hyperhidrosis may be accompanied by subcutaneous injection Botox, which temporarily blocks the work of the sweat glands.
AT severe cases a decision may be made to proceed with surgery.

How to treat excessive sweating at home? In parallel, treatment with folk remedies can be carried out:

If there are no contraindications, then it is useful to visit baths and saunas with increased sweating.
During the treatment of excessive sweating, it is useful to drink teas based on herbs with a sedative effect: motherwort, lemon balm, mint, birch buds. The healing composition will help not only to improve the nervous system, but also to cleanse the body of toxins.
The area of excessive sweating can be treated with fruit or green juice with a pleasant smell.
Compresses help to eliminate excessive sweating. For this procedure, it is enough to make a decoction of such medicinal herbs like chamomile, string, yarrow. The gauze bandage must be soaked with the composition and applied to the problem area. Compresses help to normalize the work of the sweat glands, relieve irritation and swelling.
A couple of times a week from excessive sweating, you can add pine needle extract or sea salt to the bathing bath.
A solution of Chlorophyllipt or salicylic acid helps with excessive sweating.
On dry clean skin, it is useful to apply baby powder. Incoming components are able to reduce sweat, eliminate odor and relieve irritation.

Other groups of drugs may also be prescribed, such as antihistamines, anti-inflammatory drugs, immunomodulators, vitamins and minerals.

Excessive sweating is a problem familiar to many. It can seriously spoil the quality of life in any area: in personal relationships, in communication with other people, at work. Excessively sweating person sometimes causes pity of others. But more often than not, they treat him with disgust. Such a person is forced to move less, she avoids shaking hands. Hugs for her are generally taboo. As a result, a person loses contact with the world. To reduce the severity of their problem, people resort to various cosmetic products or folk remedies. At the same time, they do not think at all that such a state can be dictated by ailments. It is important to understand what diseases a person sweats a lot? After all, you can get rid of the symptoms only by eliminating the pathology that provoked it.

Main reasons

The problem of an unpleasant phenomenon before today continues to be studied by physicians. And, unfortunately, if a person what it means, doctors can not always explain.

However, experts have identified several main causes of hyperhidrosis, or increased sweating:

Pathology is caused by diseases that occur in a latent or open form.
Taking certain medications.
An individual feature of an organism, which is most often inherited.

But often the problem is hidden in ailments. Therefore, it is very important to understand in which diseases a person sweats a lot.

Doctors say that hyperhidrosis can be provoked by:

endocrine disorders;
infectious pathologies;
neurological diseases;
tumors;
genetic failure;
kidney ailments;
cardiovascular diseases;
acute poisoning;
withdrawal syndrome.

Let's consider them in more detail.

Endocrine diseases

Any violations in this system almost always provoke hyperhidrosis. For example, why does a person with diabetes sweat a lot? This is due to increased metabolism, vasodilation and increased blood flow.

The most common systems are:

Hyperthyroidism. Pathology is characterized by increased functioning of the thyroid gland. In addition to excessive sweating, other symptoms of the disease are often present. A person with hyperthyroidism has a tumor on his neck. Its dimensions reach chicken egg, and sometimes more. A characteristic sign of the disease are the eyes "roll out". Excessive sweating is provoked by thyroid hormones, leading to strong heat generation. As a result, the body "turns on" protection against overheating.
Diabetes. A severe pathology characterized by high content in blood glucose. Sweating in diabetes manifests itself quite peculiarly. Hyperhidrosis affects the upper (face, palms, armpits). And the lower one, on the contrary, is excessively dry. Additional symptoms that indicate diabetes are: overweight, frequent urination at night, feeling of constant thirst, high irritability.
Obesity. In obese people, the work of the endocrine glands is disrupted. In addition, hyperhidrosis is based on inactivity and addiction to unhealthy diets. Spicy food, an abundance of spices can activate the work
Pheochromocytoma. The basis of the disease is a tumor of the adrenal glands. With an illness, hyperglycemia, weight loss and increased sweating are observed. Symptoms are accompanied high pressure and palpitations.

Women suffer from increased hyperhidrosis during menopause. This phenomenon is dictated by a disturbed hormonal background.

Infectious pathologies

Hyperhidrosis is very typical for such ailments. It is easy to explain why infectious pathologies the person sweats a lot. The reasons are hidden in the heat transfer mechanism by which the body reacts to elevated temperatures.

Infectious diseases that increase sweating include:

Flu, SARS. Severe sweating is characteristic of a person at the initial stage of the disease. This reaction is dictated precisely by high temperature.
Bronchitis. Pathology is accompanied by severe hypothermia. Accordingly, the body tries to protect itself and normalize heat transfer.
Tuberculosis. Such an ailment is the answer to the question of what disease a person sweats heavily at night. After all, hyperhidrosis during sleep is a classic symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis. At the same time, the mechanism for the development of such a feature has not yet been fully established.
Brucellosis. Pathology is transmitted to humans from animals through contaminated milk. The symptomatology of the disease is a prolonged fever. The disease affects the musculoskeletal, nervous, reproductive system. Leads to an increase in lymph nodes, spleen, liver.
Malaria. The carrier of the disease is known to be the mosquito. In pathology, a person is observed: recurrent fever, profuse sweat and bouts of chills.
Septicemia. Such a diagnosis is made to a person who has bacteria in his blood. Most often it is streptococci, staphylococci. The disease is characterized by: severe chills, fever, excessive sweating and sudden temperature jumps to very high levels.
Syphilis. The disease can affect the nerve fibers that are responsible for the production of sweat. Therefore, with syphilis, hyperhidrosis is often observed.

Neurological diseases

Some damage to the central nervous system can cause a person to sweat profusely.

The causes of hyperhidrosis are sometimes hidden in diseases:

Parkinsonism. With pathology, the vegetative system is damaged. As a result, the patient often experiences increased sweating in the face.
Dorsal dryness. The disease is characterized by destruction of the posterior columns and roots of the spinal cord. The patient loses peripheral reflexes, vibration sensitivity. characteristic symptoms is heavy sweating.
Stroke. The basis of the disease is damage to the arteries of the brain. Violations can affect the center of thermoregulation. In this case, the patient has severe and persistent hyperhidrosis.

Oncological pathologies

Fever and excessive sweating are symptoms that almost always accompany these pathologies, especially at the stage of metastasis.

Consider the diseases in which hyperhidrosis is the most common symptom:

Hodgkin's disease. In medicine, it is called lymphogranulomatosis. The basis of the disease is a tumor lesion of the lymph nodes. The initial symptomatology of the disease is increased sweating at night.
Non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. This is a tumor of the lymphoid tissue. Such formations lead to stimulation of the thermoregulation center in the brain. As a result, the patient is observed, especially at night, increased sweating.
Compression by metastases of the spinal cord. In this case, suffering autonomic system, which causes an increase in sweating.

Kidney pathologies

You need to know what diseases a person sweats a lot.

Doctors give the following list of kidney pathologies:

urolithiasis disease;
pyelonephritis;
glomerulonephritis;
uremia;
eclampsia.

Cardiovascular ailments

Acute hyperhidrosis almost always accompanies acute stages. What diseases cause a person to sweat a lot? As a rule, such symptoms are observed with the following ailments:

myocardial infarction;
hypertonic disease;
thrombophlebitis;
rheumatism;
ischemia of the heart.

withdrawal syndrome

This phenomenon is characteristic of people dependent on various kinds of chemicals. Particularly pronounced given state in drug addicts or alcoholics. As soon as the chemical stimulant ceases to enter the body, a person develops severe hyperhidrosis. In this case, the state is preserved for the entire period while the “breaking” occurs.

Withdrawal syndrome can also be observed when refusing to medicinal drugs. A person reacts with increased sweating to the abolition of insulin or an analgesic.

Acute poisoning

This is another serious reason hyperhidrosis. If a person sweats a lot, it is necessary to analyze what kind of food he ate or with what chemicals interacted.

Often, such symptoms are caused by poisoning provoked by:

mushrooms (fly agaric);
organophosphorus poisons, which are used to control insects or rodents.

As a rule, a person has not only increased sweating, but also characteristic lacrimation, salivation. Pupil constriction is observed.

Psycho-emotional sphere

Very often, troubles at work, failures in personal life can lead to such symptoms. In other words, any severe stress can cause hyperhidrosis.

nervous tension, sharp pain or fear often lead to unpleasant symptom. No wonder, talking about the strongest emotional stress, the person emphasizes: "Threw in a cold sweat."

It has been noticed that as soon as the problem is resolved, "holding" the person for a long time in stressful tension, increased hyperhidrosis disappears.

What to do?

It is very important to understand that the presence of hyperhidrosis is serious reason be examined in the hospital. Only after a thorough diagnosis, the doctor can say for which disease a person sweats a lot.

It is very important to correctly and extensively answer the following questions of the doctor:

When did excessive sweating start?
The frequency of seizures.
What conditions provoke hyperhidrosis?

Do not forget that many of the pathologies can occur in a latent form. Therefore, a person can feel good for a long time. And only periodically arising attacks of sweating signal that not everything is safe in the body.