What kind of disease is when fingers go numb. Causes of numbness of different fingers. Prevention and treatment of mild numbness

Many people have numb fingers. This can happen for various reasons. Some experience this unpleasant sensation frequently, while others rarely. More recently, this phenomenon was typical for older people. However, today many young people are faced with a similar problem - numbness of the fingers, which is replaced by a sensation of tingling and "whining".

If the limbs not only become numb, but also grow cold at the same time, then this indicates that a person has impaired normal blood circulation in the hands. To get rid of these unpleasant sensations, it is necessary to find out their cause.

For example, most often the fingers go numb in the morning. In this case, numbness may be accompanied by tingling in the limbs. There is absolutely nothing wrong with this, since, most likely, the reason is that the person slept in an uncomfortable position. In this case, you need to do a simple warm-up, after which the problem will immediately disappear.

However, if finger numbness bothers you often enough, then you need to see a doctor. After all, sometimes numbness of the limbs occurs not at all because of trifling violations, but because of serious diseases that can pose a threat to health.

The main causes of numbness of the limbs

Cloth

If you are concerned about the numbness of your fingers in the morning immediately after waking up, then pay attention to the clothes in which you sleep. Doctors have repeatedly encountered such a problem and diligently searched for possible reasons its occurrence. And the answer was very close - if the elastic bands on the sleeves of the sleeping clothes are too tight, then they pinch blood vessels, resulting in very severely disturbed blood circulation.

As soon as blood circulation is restored, certain substances will begin to flow into the nerve endings, which irritate the nerve endings located in the fingers. It is because of this irritation that unpleasant tingling occurs in the limbs. Getting rid of this problem is very easy - you just need to change your sleeping clothes.

Osteochondrosis

One more common cause which leads to numbness in the fingers. Moreover, it is worth paying attention to the fact that in this case, numbness is typical only for the fingers of the left or right hand. On both hands, the fingers will not go numb. To correctly establish this diagnosis, you need to see a doctor and undergo a series of examinations.

This syndrome is characterized by pinching of the median nerve that runs through the carpal tunnel. With such a syndrome, a person will feel not only tingling and numbness in the fingers, but also pain. Fingers can hurt very much, while interfering with daily activities.

Most often, such a disease affects those people who spend a lot of time at the computer and whose fingers are in the same position and in tension. To avoid this disease, it is necessary to do a warm-up of the hands every half an hour to avoid pinched nerve and blood stasis.

polyneuropathy

When polyneuropathy occurs organic lesion nerve plexuses of the hands and fingers. As a result, there is a feeling of numbness, which is replaced by tingling. The frequency of their occurrence depends on the degree of damage to the nerves. Such attacks can occur several times a week and even several times a day.

Such damage may occur due to various infectious diseases or because of functional diseases(pancreatitis, diabetes, etc.). Sometimes a lack of vitamins or the presence of iron deficiency anemia can provoke such a lesion.

Raynaud's disease

With this disease, blood circulation is disturbed in the smallest blood vessels of the hands and fingers. Violation of blood circulation occurs due to damage to small arteries and capillaries.

In people suffering from this disease, the fingers of both hands become numb and hurt. In the cold, patients not only freeze, but also quickly catch various infections. To diagnose this disease, you need to see a doctor. And in order to avoid Raynaud's disease, you need to carefully monitor your hands: you should not keep them in cold water for a long time, it is also recommended to use gloves when washing and washing dishes.

If the artery, which is located in the upper limb, is blocked by a thrombus, then the person feels numbness. At first, only the fingers of the affected limb go numb, but after a while the numbness does not disappear, but, on the contrary, only increases. Be sure to pay attention to this nuance: if the numbness does not go away within an hour, then you need to seek help as soon as possible. medical care. In the worst case, tissue necrosis may develop and, if assistance is not provided in time, a limb can be lost.

Blockage of a cerebral artery

Numbness of the extremities can also indicate the approach of a stroke. As a rule, in such cases, numbness occurs in only one arm. Simultaneously with this symptom, the patient's blood pressure rises and his head hurts badly. At the first symptoms, you should immediately seek medical help.

"Lovers Syndrome"

Very often, numbness appears when a woman falls asleep on a man's arm. As a result, for a long time the hand is in a motionless and pressed state. Because of the strong and prolonged squeezing blood vessels, a feeling of numbness appears, which does not go away for a long time.

Other reasons

In addition to the above reasons, numbness of the limbs can also be caused by other systemic disorders in the body. For example, rheumatism, injuries, diseases endocrine system, inflammation of the joints and so on. It is impossible to independently determine the cause of numbness in the fingers. Only a neurologist can figure it out. He performs a special examination, the purpose of which is not only diagnosis, but also the appointment of the correct treatment.

Preventing limb numbness won't hurt. It is necessary to perform a set of physical exercises several times a day. These exercises will help you get rid of unpleasant consequences that occur when a person leads a sedentary lifestyle.

Exercises

  • In the morning, immediately after you wake up, without getting out of bed, raise your fists up and clench and unclench them fifty times. After that, stretch your arms along the body and repeat the exercise again.
  • Turn your face to the wall, stand on your toes and raise your hands up. In this position, you need to be a minute. During the day, this exercise must be repeated five to seven times.
  • Press your palms together, cross your fingers and then squeeze and unclench them about thirty times.

These simple exercises help prevent the feeling of numbness in the fingers.

Be aware that finger numbness can be one of the symptoms of a serious illness that can be harmful to your health. Therefore, you should not ignore this symptom and it is best to immediately contact a neurologist. Early and correct treatment is very important. Otherwise, you can lose the mobility of the limb.

The causes of finger numbness are very diverse: from injuries to hormonal surges. If regular swelling is found, you should contact a neurologist.

Such discomfort, like numbness of the fingers, are familiar to many. They can begin with ordinary tingling and end with a loss full sensitivity. The reasons for this may be various diseases, as well as some circumstances.

Important: In some cases, the fingers may become numb from the banal uncomfortable position of the hands in a dream.

kneading hands will help get rid of numbness

If you do not deliberately pinch a nerve while sleeping, your hand or fingers may become numb. In order to get rid of the numbness associated with "uncomfortable" sleep, you just need to do exercises. If it does not help you, then you need to look for the cause in your state of health.

Important: Numbness of the fingers on the hands: left and right, is mainly characteristic of people who have reached old age.

Since everything in human body interrelated, numbness of the fingers is not a disease, but a consequence of a problem. It is most commonly associated with heart problems. vascular system and diseases of the spine.

But you should carefully consider which finger or fingers go numb. It is this feature that can tell you where to look for the disease.

Video: “3 causes of hand numbness. Diagnosis "on the fingers"

Why are index and middle fingers numb?

Important: Numb middle finger often extends his sensations to the index and nameless. It is not uncommon for numbness to spread to the outside of the hand.

If numb forefinger, this is a clear “bell” that speaks of problems or overload of the neuromuscular apparatus. This happens if a person long time performs monotonous work based on the same movements.

An example of such work can be knitting, embroidery or any other needlework. Not infrequently, the numbness of the index and middle fingers can worsen and at times manifest itself with cramps and constraint of movements.

As for the middle finger, it is very common to feel numbness in the middle of the night. At this time, the muscles are relaxed after active physical activity. Swelling of the middle finger on the hand symbolizes problems:



spreading numbness

Important: If numbness is the cause of violations of the vascular system, then the pads of the middle and index fingers may become cold. Hands can even freeze and visually acquire a bluish tint. Fingers and limbs may swell, in some cases redden.

Why are the fingers on my left hand numb?

If you periodically notice numbness in the fingers on your left hand, do not ignore it. A rare and short-lived numbness can be the cause of a pinched nerve, which happens when you have an uncomfortable sleep or a heavy load. Eliminate it maybe in comparison with lingering, especially on the left hand.

If symptoms are detected, you should promptly contact a neurologist to identify:

  • pathological causes of circulatory disorders
  • pathologies nervous system
  • osteochondrosis of parts of the spine: thoracic and cervical
  • pinching of the neurovascular bundles in the hands
  • salt deposits
  • intervertebral hernia
  • scoliosis


pinched nerve

Important: The most dangerous thing in the numbness of the fingers of the left hand is that it can be a harbinger of a stroke.

Why are the fingers on my right hand numb?

Such a phenomenon as numbness of the right hand and fingers on it appears most often due to poor circulation brush, as well as the cause of problems with the spine. Moreover, it is safe to say that this symptom can be a complete clinical picture many diseases. Some diseases lead to serious complications.

A neurologist will be able to determine the cause of numbness in the fingers of the right hand and identify:

  • hand or spine injury
  • inflamed joints
  • nervous system disorders
  • spine diseases
  • circulatory failures
  • endocrine diseases

Depending on which finger is numb, you can determine the cause of the problem and prescribe the right treatment. Not rare cause numbness of the fingers on the right hand is an inflammation of the elbow joint. The neuropathologist will accurately determine the cause of your discomfort.



pinching of the nerve of the neck-collar zone

Important: If the head has been in an uncomfortable position for a long time, then it is quite possible that the nerve of the neck-collar zone is pinched, extending to the right hand.

Why are the fingers of both hands constantly numb?

The fingers of both hands can become numb at any age and in absolutely any person. The most common diseases can be the reasons for this:

  • Carpal tunnel syndrome - the consequences of the monotonous work of the hand in seamstresses, office workers, secretaries or accountants
  • Osteochondrosis - pinching of the neurovascular bundles in the cervical spine
  • Intervertebral hernia
  • Scoliosis
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular system

Whatever the cause of the numbness of the fingers in your case, you should at least contact a therapist with this problem. Only then can you start a course of getting rid of the disease.

Why do my fingers go numb in my sleep?

Each person during sleep can have an uncomfortable position that he does not control. This posture contributes to the "leakage" of the limbs of the phalanges of the hands. The most common causes of numb fingers in a dream:

  • Uncomfortable posture, squeezing the nerve endings
  • Osteochondrosis of the nerve vertebrae
  • Professional activity: the same type of muscle load
  • Endocrine disruption: being overweight
  • Diabetes
  • Hormonal changes: pregnancy, menopause, lactation
  • Lack of vitamin B2 and iron in the body
  • Spinal injury
  • Arthritis
  • Diseases of the cardiovascular system


uncomfortable and uncomfortable sleeping position

Why do my fingers go numb after sleep?

The causes of swelling of the hands in sleep and after sleep are the same. If the body has been in an uncomfortable position all night, it is quite possible to feel tingling at the fingertips, loss of sensation in the hand. If such sensations overtake you infrequently, use exercises and warm-ups. Such exercises will help restore normal blood circulation and quickly eliminate swelling.

If you observe constant swelling after sleep, then this is a symptom of a disease such as carpal tunnel syndrome. This is a neuropathic condition that requires treatment. The treatment is carried out by stimulating the nerve endings with small current discharges, the swelling goes away and the sensitivity returns to the fingers.

Video: "Tunnel Syndrome"

Why do fingers go numb in pregnant women?

  • During pregnancy female body works in "enhanced mode". That is why very often some systems go out of tune.
  • Numbness of the limbs and fingers is common. Often pregnant women of the second and third trimester complain that they feel tingling, pain, burning and a complete lack of sensitivity
  • Tunnel syndrome - nerve clamping, is characteristic of pregnant women, as well as those who have monotonous work. Basically, the working hand becomes numb because it often endures stress. Dealing with numbness during pregnancy
  • If you start the problem, then it is quite possible to achieve complications. With painful swelling that is not removed exercise you should seek help from your doctor

How to which doctor should I contact if my fingers go numb?

First of all, if you have not previously consulted a doctor with health problems, you need to go to see a general practitioner. It is this doctor who gives the referral to a specialist. If the nature of your disease is neurological, it is dealt with by a neurologist.

Depending on which fingers go numb and on which hand, the doctor prescribes a proper examination: a blood test for hormones, an x-ray of the spine and extremities, and a cardiogram. Depending on your clinical record, specialists prescribe effective treatment and get you out of trouble.

Video: “Fingers and hands go numb. Causes and consequences"

If you feel numbness in your fingers and hands, try doing exercises to restore blood circulation:

  1. Perform the “Tree” exercise 10 times in a row: sit up straight, raise your arms up and shake them over your head several times, relax your arms down along the body and shake them in the same way
  2. Practice the "Lock" several times: interlock your fingers in the lock, stretch in front of you and make a few circular motions
  3. Stretch your arms forward and clench them several times into fists. Repeat the movement with arms outstretched to the sides.
  4. Make several turns of the head to the right and left, as well as circular movements of the head clockwise and counterclockwise

These exercises will develop joints and increase blood flow to the limbs, eliminating swelling and numbness.

Video: "Numb fingers"

In our difficult time, when the work of most men and women constantly requires considerable effort from them, it is good rest is a guarantee of health and further productive professional activity of a working person, therefore, calm and deep sleep simply vital for the restoration of physical and intellectual strength. It is during sleep that the human body gets rid of the fatigue accumulated during the day and quickly replenishes its energy reserves in order to fully meet the next working difficulties.

However, as practice shows, not every person can boast of a serene sleep. Many people during a night's rest face various problems that not only prevent the body from relaxing and recovering, but also leave a feeling of discomfort in the morning after sleep. One such problem is numbness at night of various members of the human body.

Why do my hands go numb at night?

The so-called leakage, with an uncomfortable posture or constant tension, can be observed at any time of the day and in relation to different parts bodies (back, chest, ears, nose, fingertips, etc.), but most often, especially at night, limbs (mostly arms) or neck go numb. Symptoms of such a painful condition do not develop immediately. At first, a person may feel troubled hand(or both) tingle, endure and get a little cold, then feel how the limb aches, swells, twists and even reduces. When moving the hand, this negative symptomatology initially sharply worsens, after which it gradually decreases and completely disappears.

Negative factors, due to which hands suffer and become numb in a dream, and the reasons for this phenomenon can be very diverse. The main reasons why hands go numb at night and hands during sleep should be looked for in their system. blood supply And innervation , also not excluding, albeit more rare, but sometimes much more significant diseases and pathologies. Only when setting accurate diagnosis and finding out the cause of hand numbness at night, the treatment of such conditions can lead to the desired positive result.

In the article below, we will analyze in more detail why the hands go numb during sleep, why the hands and fingers go numb at night, the causes and consequences of these painful sensations, what it can mean and what it can lead to, we will advise what to do in this case and to which doctor to consult, as well as recommend the necessary studies and adequate treatment.

Why hands go numb, reasons

Uncomfortable pillow

At night, the most common cause of pain in the hands and their numbness lies in the pillow on which the head of a sleeping person is located, namely in its size and density. When using a hard and high pillow, there is often an excessive unnatural deflection in the cervical spine, which persists for a period of time sufficient to circulatory disorders in the roots of the spinal cord, passing through the intervertebral foramina, and responsible just for the sensitivity and mobility of the limbs.

In this case, it makes no sense to seek help from a doctor. The solution to the problem of numb body parts is to replace the pillow with a lower and softer or orthopedic . Such a pillow differs from the usual ones in its unusual shape, with an additional support roller for the neck, behind which there is a special recess designed for the head. These devices allow a person to maintain the natural anatomical position of the head and neck during sleep, which contributes to the normal blood supply to all parts of the body. Naturally, there is no unambiguous standard for pillows suitable for any person, and the choice of this night accessory should be made on an individual basis.

Incorrect body position

Another reason why the legs and arms go numb during sleep is the incorrect position of the whole body of a sleeping person or part of it. An unnatural posture and upturned arms or legs are more likely to lead to numbness in the limbs. It's all about them again. impaired blood supply due to slow night work the cardiovascular system, which cannot provide enough blood to "hard-to-reach" places.

This also includes the habit of nursing mothers practicing after pregnancy sleeping together with your child, sleeping on your side with your arm extended forward and placed under your head, as well as the nightly rest of the spouses, when the head of one of them is on the arm of the other, thus squeezing the shoulder or elbow. It should be remembered that any physical activity, of course, puts pressure on the vessels of the hand, which disrupts normal blood flow.

In addition, tight and uncomfortable night clothes with tight seams, folds, tight cuffs can also cause squeezing of the vessels of the extremities, and hence a violation of the flow of blood to them.

Of course, it is quite difficult to completely control the position of your body in a dream, so you need to do this gradually, noting the position of the body in the morning after sleep and trying to change it in the evening while going to bed.

The selection of pajamas, if used, should also be carried out, guided not by attractiveness, but by practicality. Pajamas should not restrict the movement of the body, be free, soft to the touch and breathable. Women are advised to remove all jewelry before going to bed that can contribute to squeezing blood vessels (rings, bracelets, etc.).

Bad habits

Drinking large amounts right before bedtime, strong coffee or tea , spicy food and other harmful substances can not only cause discomfort in the stomach in the morning, but also greatly affect the position of the body during sleep. An uncomfortable and unnatural posture will certainly cause numbness in any part of the body and pain on its part.

In this regard, you should think twice before indulging your bad habits, especially since in this case the problem of numbness of the limbs is far from the largest in a series of possible painful conditions that can develop as a result of an unhealthy lifestyle.

Everything lately more people complain of a feeling of numbness and pain in the hands (one or both) and fingers that develop in the evening and continue throughout the night. Let's see why the fingertips on the hands of such people go numb and why they cramp their hands, what is the reason for this and what to do in this case.

If by the end of each working day a person begins to notice unpleasant and painful sensations in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe hands (wrists hurt, fingers get sick, itch and tingle, “goosebumps” seem to run through the skin), then this is most likely the beginning of the formation of the so-called , tunnel syndrome . This disease most often develops in people after 40 years of age (mainly women), whose daily work associated with constant overstrain of the tendons and joints of the hands.

In the past, this ailment was characteristic of musicians, tailors, painters and typists. In the current century, drivers, hairdressers, editorial and office employees, programmers and other people who constantly work at a computer have replenished this risk group. The cause of carpal tunnel syndrome is pinching and swelling of the nerve passing through the carpal canal and is responsible for the movement of the fingers and the general sensitivity of the palm. Constantly pinched nerve poorly conducts nerve impulses, which causes nighttime numbness of the fingers, and at first the little finger pricks and becomes numb or thumb, and after that it reduces the whole palm at night.

In advanced cases and if left untreated, this pathology can lead to a decrease in joint mobility and even to a complete loss of sensitivity in the palms and fingers, in case nerve death . Such a situation threatens in the future with the inability of a person to independently use even simple household items (a fountain pen, a spoon, a knife, etc.). Toothbrush etc.) and therefore requires prevention and/or treatment.

In order to cure, or at least prevent the spread of the disease, the patient has to limit the time of work, and sometimes even change the type of activity. In order to reduce negative symptoms of this syndrome, doctors recommend performing a special directed set of exercises, prescribe vitamin therapy and soothing hand baths.

Diseases of the spine

A special place in a number of states of numbness of the limbs is occupied by various spinal pathology . In the case when at night a person has atypical, and even loss of consciousness, in parallel with the flow of arms or legs, then the matter is most likely in the spine.

Most often, pain in the limbs accompanies and osteochondrosis (mainly in the cervical spine).

Vascular disorders

The most dangerous cause leading to numbness of the limbs is the development ischemic . In case of circulatory disorders in one of the areas of the brain, numbness often occurs on one side of the body (for example, the left side of the face is “taken away”, left hand and leg), accompanied by dizziness , high blood pressure, etc.

If such symptoms are detected, an ambulance should be called immediately and the patient taken to a specialized clinic for emergency care.

Other diseases

Among other pathological causes in which a person may experience constant numbness of the limbs, the following chronic diseases can be distinguished:

  • various circulatory disorders in a chronic form;
  • ischemic disease and other pathologies of the heart;
  • different forms anemia ;
  • hereditary or inflammatory pathologies nervous system;
  • deficiency of trace elements and / or vitamins from group B;
  • multiple sclerosis ;
  • (obsolete -, VSD);
  • (in case of nerve damage and joint deformity).

Why is my left hand numb?

If the left hand goes numb, this means that it is urgent to pay attention to the state of the human cardiovascular system and undergo a full examination in a specialized medical institution, since the numbness of the left hand, the causes and treatment of this condition in the first place should be established exclusively by a cardiologist. The point is that any abrupt change the state of the left hand, which occurs day or night, when without visible reasons, for example, the hand numbs and hurts, the finger pulls and shrinks (thumb, little finger, etc.), it is felt It's a dull pain in the whole hand, may indicate serious heart problems, up to microstroke or preinfarction state .

In the case when numb left hand hands for a reason microstroke , it will not be superfluous to go through the procedure MRI or other similar studies to confirm or refute such a diagnosis with subsequent therapy. If the left hand becomes numb due to preinfarction state , and at the same time the patient has a heartache, he must immediately prescribe a preventive course of treatment with the use of appropriate drugs, as well as advise him what to do in the future to prevent such situations.

Another reason why the left hand is taken away may be a row neurological problems and disorders of metabolic processes. So due to deficiency in the body vitamins from groups A and B, damage to the sheath of nerve fibers is observed, accompanied by a loss of their sensitivity.

If a person has numb fingers on his left hand for this reason, you should make up for the lack of vitamins in the body as soon as possible.

Why is my right hand numb?

Numbness with right side, if the right hand becomes numb, or even the arm is completely taken away from the elbow to the fingers, most likely it has nothing to do with the cardiovascular system. There is a small chance that the right hand is numb due to pre-stroke state , provoked by a strong narrowing of the cervical vessels, which requires a consultation with a doctor. The rest of the reasons why the right hand is taken away (the hand is numb and sore, the fingers turn blue, the right little finger is cramped and numb, etc.) lie in the plane of the main problems (improper body position, uncomfortable pillow, diseases of the spine, etc.). So numbness of the hand on the right side may indicate a violation of the blood supply to it due to physical squeezing of blood vessels hands, and pain in the hand may occur due to developing tunnel syndrome . Also, pain in the right hand may be a consequence of the formation osteochondrosis , arthritis or other similar pathologies.

What to do in these cases and how to prevent a state of numbness is described above.

Why are my fingers numb?

In addition to the reasons already described above, answering the question of why the fingers on the left hand go numb and why the fingers on the right hand go numb, there are a number of pathological and other conditions that mainly affect the hands, which makes the fingers go numb.

Pregnancy

Quite often, women experience a painful feeling of heaviness and numbness in the limbs, which primarily affect the fingers. The main reasons why the fingers of the hands are actually cramped in pregnant women include: anemia , disorders of water-salt balance, hormonal changes , vitamin deficiency, weight gain , reduction of motor activity.

It is natural to draw conclusions about the etiology of such negative phenomena, and even more so to prescribe drug therapy, only a doctor can, first of all, paying attention to the condition pregnancy . This means that if these symptoms are not associated with any serious illness and do not require urgent treatment, then it is better to limit the methods of therapy to various external means, including baths, rubbing, etc.

The reasons why the fingers go numb with this disease can be very different (hypothermia, smoking, stress, taking drugs that affect vascular tone, overuse coffee, etc.), but the consequences are always the same - damage to capillaries and small arteries, which leads to impaired blood circulation in the fingers.

Also dangerous autoimmune disease , characterized acute inflammation in the nerves and their roots, leading to a violation of tactile and motor function. by the most early manifestations often it is numbness and tingling of the fingers and toes.

These symptoms, along with other negative phenomena (pain in the back, hips, buttocks, changes in heartbeat, weakness, shortness of breath), as a rule, appear after a mild or indigestion, which pass autoimmune process . The development of the disease, until reaching its maximum, occurs within 2-4 weeks, followed by attenuation of negative symptoms.

The main therapy is rehabilitation measures after the cessation of autoimmune inflammation. The recovery process is quite long (several months).

Why are my legs numb?

In principle, all of the above causes of hand numbness can also lead to similar symptoms in the lower extremities. For example, when Raynaud's disease And polyneuropathy the toes are mainly affected, especially the little finger and thumb. With pathologies of the cardiovascular system, in particular stroke , numb left leg, and when diseases of the spine both limbs hurt or the leg on the right is taken away.

It is worth noting here that the lower limbs are primarily affected intervertebral hernia and other problems localized in the lumbar region, and not in the cervical, as is the case with the upper limbs.

left-sided neuralgia sciatic nerve will lead to pain in the left leg, and its right-sided inflammation will answer the questions of what hurts and why the right leg goes numb.

Also, do not discount shoes in which modern people spend a lot of their work and free time. Most often, the toes and the pillow under them hurt when wearing high-heeled shoes, and the heel when using sagging sneakers or boots. In this matter, women, of course, are experts, often putting the beauty and attractiveness of their legs above the convenience and practicality of shoes.

To the question of what to do with numbness lower extremities and how to treat sore feet should be approached individually, and in the case of permanent and severe pain be sure to consult your doctor.

Conclusion

In the vast majority of cases, nighttime numbness of the limbs is a transient problem that every person periodically encounters throughout their lives. Usually, to stop this painful condition, it is enough to stretch the stiff arm or leg and wait a few minutes to change the position and again plunge into the arms of Morpheus. However, sometimes these symptoms can be more threatening. If numbness of the limbs is noted often, occurs not only at night, but also during the day, for this reason the person has lost normal sleep, he sleeps, often waking up at night, and then for a long time he cannot fall asleep again, then, most likely, it is no longer a matter of a corny uncomfortable position or tight pajamas. All these permanent or severe symptoms may well be harbingers, albeit rare, but serious pathologies including life-threatening diseases.

In this regard, any situations accompanied by numbness of the limbs without visible simple reasons and causing certain suspicions, it is preferable to regard them as pathological, that is, they can be harmful to health. In this case, it is recommended to immediately consult a doctor who, based on the totality of symptoms, tests and studies, will establish a diagnosis and prescribe the appropriate treatment, or, if the existing problem is not within his competence, will recommend another specialist.

Finger numbness is a specific problem, which is expressed in an unpleasant sensation of numbness with tingling or so-called "goosebumps" in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe fingertips or along their entire length. The main thing that needs to be understood if the fingers on the hands go numb are the reasons. What to do with such a problem will be clear when the patient can understand what is happening to him. Most often, numbness indicates a malfunction of the heart muscle, problems with the vessels or the central nervous system, but it also happens that the fingers become numb due to diseases of other internal organs.

It may happen that the hands, together or in turn, begin to become numb, you need to pay special attention to this situation and contact a qualified specialist. In addition, it will not be superfluous to understand the reason for this phenomenon.

There may be several reasons, and to determine the most likely of them, it is recommended to undergo an examination. In a number of situations, the squeezing of a certain part of the body becomes a fundamental factor, which entails a violation in the blood flow. It also happens that it will be enough to change the position and everything will be normal. But this does not mean that you do not need to contact a specialist.

Worth knowing! The underlying cause of numbness of the hands throughout the day is an incorrectly selected posture. For example, when crossing the arms chest there is a squeezing of the arteries located on the shoulder, which provokes a violation of blood flow.

One of the confirmations of such an action is the feeling of coolness in the hand. When blood moves through the vessels, the tissue will be enriched with oxygen, including other substances necessary for its full existence. When squeezing, for example, with improper sitting, as well as with prolonged similar exposure, numbness can begin and very unpleasant pain sensations appear.

Causes

Pathologies of the spine can cause numbness in the finger.

The most common causes for the occurrence of a symptom:

  • pathologies in the neck area affecting the spine: osteochondrosis, etc.;
  • too much muscle tension in the neck (uncomfortable position of the head in a dream or when performing monotonous work);
  • problems of the cardiovascular system. If your fingers are numb, it could be a sign of a stroke.
  • psychological stress, stress.

The causes of the disease may vary depending on which fingers are numb on the hands. To understand why the left hand goes numb, you need to pay attention to the state of the heart and nervous system: the disease can affect them. Numbness of the fingers of the left hand requires a medical examination for vascular diseases, stress and other problems.

Numbness of the extremities is associated with internal failures in the body, including changes in sensitivity. The following problems stand out from the main factors:

  1. Incorrectly chosen posture for sitting. It is manifested by slight tingling, which will pass relatively quickly if you change position. Proper sitting is considered prevention;
  2. Vitamin B12 deficiency. Since it is present in all life processes in the area of ​​nerve fibers, it will affect muscle sensitivity and the functioning of the cardiovascular system. Convulsions and numbness act as a manifestation of the problem;
  3. Pinched nerve. In this situation, it is required to solve the problem with the spine, which affects the musculoskeletal system;
  4. carpal tunnel syndrome. This problem is one of the most common among those who work sitting at the computer;
  5. Neuropathy. In this situation, we are talking about difficulties with the nervous system. It manifests itself in the form of burning, itching, tingling or tightening on the protruding part of the hundred, fingers and legs;
  6. Hyperventilation, which is a consequence of anxiety or fear. Due to shallow and frequent breathing, the blood supply to the lower extremities is limited, so they become less sensitive, numbness and weakness appear;
  7. Raynaud's disease. It can manifest itself as a short-term disorder of arterial circulation, including numbness of the feet and hands;
  8. Obliterating endarteritis. Due to the fact that there is a narrowing of the arterial vessel, there is a violation in the blood circulation, which will be a consequence of the cooling of the extremities. If not treated this problem, there is a complete overlap of blood vessels and gangrene appears.

In turn, to understand why the right hand is numb, pay attention to the nervous system and check for osteochondrosis. Such symptoms occur when the nerve is compressed, pinched, displaced vertebrae and in other unpleasant cases.

Important! Numbness of the fingers of the right hand requires a visit to the doctors if it continues for a long time or occurs regularly.

If the patient's fingers go numb, the causes may differ depending on whether they hurt together or separately and in what combination:


Important! Dangerous is the situation when fingers go numb at night: the causes may be osteochondrosis, polyneuropathy, stroke, or blockage of blood vessels (thrombosis). In this case, immediate medical attention is required.

Symptoms

Quite common is finger numbness, often referred to as "carpal tunnel syndrome." In this situation, there is a pinching of the tendons of the nerve located in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe wrist. This nerve is responsible for what will be the sensitivity in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe palm, as well as the fingers.

If there is an overload, there is swelling and pinching of the nerve with consequences arising from this situation. For example, there will be a slight tingling sensation and there may be loss of touch in the fingers and palm. For left-handers, the left hand will go numb, and for right-handers, the right hand.

If we consider the main symptoms, it will be as follows:

  • at night there may be "goosebumps" on the body, which will turn into pain throughout the arm;
  • the tactile ability of the fingers decreases, but not the little finger, and even more rarely ring finger;
  • burning is possible, convulsions may appear;
  • the wrist becomes swollen or the mobility of the fingers is disturbed.

Important! If the treatment is carried out in a timely manner, it is possible to avoid problems with thumb because it can atrophy. In especially difficult situations, the strength of the brush is lost. A similar problem happens not only from the wrist syndrome, because the inducing factor can be vascular pathology, neuralgia in the neck and upper limbs, including the spine.

Video

The specialist in this video tells more about the causes of the frightening symptom:

Diagnostics


You can determine the exact cause of hand numbness with the help of a comprehensive examination.

If you feel numb, you need to see a doctor immediately if:

  • numbness in the genital area and anus accompanied by back pain and uncontrolled urination / defecation;
  • a person has impaired consciousness up to his loss;
  • numbness significantly complicates the usual life;
  • numbness appeared after an injury to the head, neck or back;
  • numbness accompanied by slow speech, vision problems, difficulty walking, or weakness;
  • the whole limb was numb;
  • numbness is accompanied by paralysis or weakness - it is impossible to move the limb;
  • numbness is accompanied by a sudden and severe headache;
  • significant numbness came on suddenly.

With numbness, you should consult a doctor if:

  • it is not possible to explain the cause of numbness;
  • have pain in the neck, forearm, or fingers;
  • the urge to urinate occurs more often;
  • numbness in the legs increases when walking;
  • a rash appeared;
  • there was not only numbness, but also dizziness, muscle spasm or other unusual symptoms;
  • the numb area gradually increases in size;
  • numbness is felt in the limbs on both sides.

To determine the cause of numbness of the extremities, it is necessary to contact specialists: an arthrologist, a neuropathologist or a traumatologist, if necessary, an endocrinologist.

Insofar as this phenomenon often indicates a serious lesion of internal organs, diagnostics are required to identify diseases. More often used for this the following types examinations:

  • x-ray of the cervical spine;
  • Doppler study (checking the lumen of blood vessels);

To understand why the fingers of the left hand go numb, the reasons for which can vary greatly, a comprehensive examination helps best of all:

  • electro- and echoencephalography.

Only after these studies can one begin to study why the fingers go numb in a particular case, and determine the method of treatment.

Before you go to the doctor, you can try a simple self-diagnosis to make sure that there are no serious pathologies and reasons for concern:

  1. If the hands raised above the head are “silent” for 30 seconds, then everything is in order. If the tingling starts, then you have already acquired the SZK.
  2. Put the blood pressure cuff on your arm below the elbow. Raise the pressure in the cuff to 130-140 mmHg. If within a minute there are no unpleasant sensations, then there is no reason for concern.

Treatment

Before proceeding with the chosen method, it is necessary to understand why the fingers go numb: the reasons determine the actions that will help get rid of the disease.

Traditional

Medical methods allow you to eliminate symptoms and affect the root cause: deterioration of the nervous or cardiac system, lack of vitamins and minerals.


Pinched nerves and blood vessels will help eliminate massage.

When it comes to osteochondrosis, medications are combined with other medical procedures troubleshooting: exercise therapy, massage, etc.:

  1. Massage procedures are recommended both to relieve symptoms and to treat a problem if the cause is pinched nerve roots or displacement of the vertebrae (in the latter case, modeling massage is effective).
  2. Physiotherapy is another method that is used in case of severe numbness in the hands. If it was possible to establish why this manifestation occurs, physiotherapy is usually used in combination with medications that affect the disease and relieve discomfort.
  3. If the problem is a lack of vitamins, then in spring and autumn it is necessary to carry out the prevention of hypovitaminosis with the help of special vitamin preparations.

Important! With osteochondrosis or disc herniation, it is important not to start the disease, but to start treating it as soon as possible.

Try therapeutic exercises that will help with numbness in the fingers and hands. To do this, you can do a few simple exercises:

  1. Lie on your back and, raising your hands up, squeeze and unclench your fingers, and so on up to a hundred times.
  2. In the supine position, stretch your arms along the body and again squeeze and unclench your fingers.
  3. Try to stand on your toes and, raising your hands up, stand like this for a minute, repeating the procedure 10 times
  4. Standing straight, take your hands behind your back and squeeze your fingers into the lock, holding for a minute - unclench. Repeat several times.

Folk

There are very effective remedies for numbness of the fingers. traditional medicine:

  1. Lemon Juice: Morning and evening, apply fresh lemon juice on the soles of your feet. Put on socks and shoes only after the juice has dried.
  2. We sort out the seeds: heat the raw seeds in a frying pan to a temperature of 45 ° C and touch with your fingers for 20 minutes.
  3. Rubbing: mix 50 g of 10% ammonia and 10 g camphor alcohol. Pour this mixture into 1 liter of water, add 1 tbsp. teaspoon salt and mix well. Rub this remedy on numb parts of the body.
  4. Herbal bath decoction: peppermint, sage, leaf walnut, birch leaves, large burdock leaves - we take each ingredient 1 tbsp. spoon, pour the collection with boiling water until the consistency of a thick slurry, add 6 tbsp. tablespoons of salt - mix everything. It is advisable to take baths for the limbs of the arms or legs before going to bed for 30 minutes, then put on gloves or warm socks at night.
  5. Infusion for bathing: 1 handful of rosemary in an enamel pan, pour 3 liters of cold water, keep on low heat under the lid for 30 minutes, leave for 30 minutes and strain. Use for baths with a water temperature of 38-40°C. The duration of the procedures is 10-15 minutes.
  6. Pumpkin porridge for a compress: apply fresh warm pumpkin porridge on a sore numb place. Secure it with cellophane, then with a warm woolen thing (shawl, scarf).
  7. Infusion of beet tops: put beet tops in a saucepan, pour water (to cover the leaves) and put on the stove to cook them for 20 minutes. Remove the pan from the stove, wrap it in a warm blanket and insist until the liquid has cooled. Strain. Take an infusion of 0.5 cups 4 times a day before meals.
  8. Grinding from black pepper: 100 g of freshly ground pepper, 1 liter of vegetable oil - mix in a saucepan and cook on low heat for 30 minutes, stirring occasionally. Cool and rub the sore spots.
  9. Horseradish gruel: grate horseradish. Apply the resulting mixture in the form of a compress to sore numb places in case the cause of numbness is neuralgia or arthritis.
  10. Honey compresses: smear your hands with a thin layer of natural honey, put cellophane on top, then a warm cloth.
  11. Tincture for rubbing numb fingers: take 1 pc. finely chopped red hot pepper, 1 pickle- finely chop and pour all 500 ml of vodka. Insist in a dark place, strain and apply as a rub.
  12. A decoction from the collection of herbs for baths: we take birch buds, oak bark (you can take aspen bark) in equal parts. 1 st. spoon collection pour 1 liter of boiling water, boil for 5 minutes, add 5 tbsp. l salt. It is advisable to take baths for hands or feet before going to bed for 30 minutes, then put on gloves or warm socks at night.
  13. Sugar mixture for rubbing: 0.5 cups vegetable fat mix with 0.5 cups of granulated sugar. Apply the mixture on the numb part of the limb, as if rubbing it ( massage movements). After rubbing, lower your hands into warm water, in which solutions 2 tbsp. spoons of salt.
  14. Rubbing ammonia and camphor: take 50 ml of ammonia, 10 ml of camphor - mix them in a jar, then add 1 liter of cold water, shake, and rub the brushes and fingers.
  15. Rosemary tincture for rubbing: pour 1 part of wild rosemary into 3 parts apple cider vinegar, insist 1 week. Rub the numb parts 3 times a day.

Important! Folk remedies should not be used until the causes of finger numbness are determined. Self-medication and absence adequate therapy may lead to complications.

Prevention

Since finger numbness develops gradually, it makes sense to take preventive actions against this phenomenon. If the cause is a disease, treatment will be necessary.

TO preventive measures against numbness can be attributed to:

  1. If the fingers of the left hand become numb due to diseases of the vessels or the heart, you should take vitamin complexes for heart support.
  2. Establish a diet and lead a proper lifestyle with limited stress.
  3. If the fingers of the right hand are numb due to developing problems with the spine, gymnastics and massage will help.
  4. Exercise also helps when feeling numb: light massage, squeezing and unclenching the hands increase blood circulation, helping to eliminate discomfort.
  5. You should also limit the time spent in one position in work time, conduct a regular warm-up, getting up from the computer desk, engage in general strengthening physical education.

You should also exclude to understand the risk factors leading to numbness of the fingers:

  1. Pillow. It should be comfortable: not high, but also not low, so that the neck does not bend in a dream. There are so-called orthopedic pillows that are most adapted to the human anatomy. They also come with memory: they remember the outlines of the head and neck!
  2. Tobacco and alcohol. Nicotine and ethanol promote short-term vasodilation. If you “take” them before going to bed, then the reverse vasoconstriction will have to happen just at the time of sleep. Considering that the vessels do not narrow to a normal state, but stronger, a minimum of blood supply will be provided. The first to go numb are the fingers.
  3. Dinner. Don't eat at night. The body will divert a lot of blood and efforts to digest food at the expense of the resources of the limbs (including).
  4. Phone. Do not clamp the tube between your neck and shoulder, either at bedtime or at night in bed. So you pass the cervical arteries and nerves, which will come back to haunt you when you sleep.
  5. Physical exercise. Do not go to bed immediately after a severe physical work. Let your overworked muscles relax. Otherwise, they, swollen, squeezing the nerves and blood vessels, will respond at night with pain, convulsions and numbness. Overtrained athletes are well aware of this phenomenon.
  6. Body position. Don't sleep in the same position all night. Roughly speaking, turn around. Don't put your hand under your head. Wean your better half from the habit of throwing an arm, a leg at you in a dream. Also, she should not fall asleep on your chest, no matter how pleasant it may be for you. The correct resolution of these piquant questions is the key to health.
  7. Pajamas. Check it for tight folds, seams, tight cuffs - anything that can hamper an already sluggish nighttime circulation. Shoot at night wedding ring, bracelets, etc.

conclusions

Numbness of the extremities is a symptom that in some cases indicates the presence of serious problems with internal organs. More often this condition occurs due to diseases of the heart, blood vessels, nervous system and spine, so treatment should be preceded by a thorough diagnosis, which excludes the possibility of an error in choosing a course of treatment.

At primary diagnosis the doctor determines the frequency and intensity of sensations, in which fingers they appear, and prescribes the exact method of treatment.

Why do the fingers on the hands go numb, the hands themselves up to the shoulder, sometimes this happens during sleep?

These whys can not be counted in our lifetime, but we have to look for answers, learn to live healthy, with the least losses.

Let's see why all the same hands, fingers go numb, what they lack.

As always, there are enough reasons, read carefully, apply to your symptoms. The diagnosis should still be made by a doctor, you should have an idea about your sore in order to help yourself in critical situations.

Numbness in hands, fingers is usually caused by some type of peripheral neuropathology, a problem with peripheral nerves, which affects the way in which sensory information is received through the central nervous system.

Peripheral neuropathology can be caused by nerve damage or excessive pressure on the nerve.

Numbness in the hands and fingers may indicate a serious circulatory problem that requires immediate medical attention.

Numbness is a strange feeling that eventually leads to loss of sensation in the affected area of ​​the body. Rarely, a deeper problem of nerve coordination or problems of the brain, spinal cord.

Causes of finger numbness:

Let's start with the most common reasons:

Wrong posture:

  • The most common cause of numbness is incorrect posture for a long time. Lie on one arm for a long time, do not change your position for a long time. Sitting cross-legged or standing so that the bulk of the body is transferred to one of the legs can put additional pressure on the nerves of the lower extremities.
  • If the numbness is associated with tingling, acute pain taking place in femur, there is a possibility that you are suffering from sciatica. Sciatica is the main cause of nerve pain that runs from the thigh bone to the limbs. If this nerve is compressed, then numbness and pain may be common.

Vitamin B 12 content:

  • Vitamin B 12 is one of the most important nutrients that many people do not take into account in their diet, especially the elderly. Unfortunately, B12 deficiency is quite common these days, and is one of the factors that causes nerve damage.
  • This vitamin is necessary for the conversion of a compound called methionine. It plays an important role in the formation of fatty material (myelin) surrounding the nerve. In addition, the levels of various nerve cell molecules become unstable and due to a lack of vitamin B 12.

Due to the lack of a vitamin, it can be assumed why the fingers go numb.

Smoking, alcohol:

  • Nicotine from cigarette smoke attacks and damages the nerves. Smokers are more likely to suffer from fibromyalgia. Alcohol causes damage to nerve tissues, their dehydration. Peripheral neuropathology occurs.

Infection:

  • Viruses can easily damage the nervous system. The herpes virus (zoster) or shingles is a common cause of numbness in the hands and limbs.

Medicines:

  • Medicines A: such as antidepressants, chemotherapy drugs can act on the nervous system. Overuse of them can cause nerve damage, numbness, and tingling.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome:

  • You feel numbness in your hand, especially around the palms, fingers, carpal tunnel syndrome is possible. Numbness is one of the early signs of carpal tunnel, caused by a lot of pressure on the median nerve through the wrist.
  • More common in those who make repetitive movements, they put pressure on the wrist. Thus, if you are used to typing or playing on musical instrument for a long time, you feel numbness - it is connected with carpal tunnel syndrome.
  • It develops after 40-50 years, especially in women. Gradual development is characteristic of this disease, first one hand suffers, then the other joins.

Complaints:

  • Numbness of the fingers, especially in the morning after waking up.
  • A little later, numbness is added at night in all fingers, except for the little finger (take note). There is pain, burning of the affected fingers, everything hurts from the base to the tips. A person is very often forced to lie awake, so his hands hurt. Lower your hands, move them, it will immediately become easier. In the morning, all the unpleasant sensations return.
  • At further development illnesses begin with daytime numbness, pain in the fingers, after they have been held on weight for a long time. For example, while reading a book, raising your hand up when traveling in transport to maintain balance (handrail).
  • They join: awkwardness, weakness of the hands, it is more difficult to hold small objects (pen, needle, pin).
  • Still, after a while, a very noticeable decrease in the sensitivity of the fingers is added. You may not feel like your finger has been pricked.
  • With a change in temperature in the fingers, numbness and burning increase. The skin of the hands turns pale.
  • Severe pressure on the median nerve of the carpal tunnel causes pain to radiate up the arm to the elbow and up to the shoulder or neck.

From this disease suffer:

  • Miners, carpenters, pianists, dentists, butchers (due to brush overload).
  • Other causes of this disease are considered to be wrist injuries, fracture of the wrist joint.
  • Excess weight.
  • Diabetes.
  • Changes in the body after the removal of the ovaries.
  • Taking hormonal contraceptives (there is swelling of the contents of the canal).
  • Pregnancy (fluid retention).
  • reduced function thyroid gland.
  • Renal failure.
  • Hypothermia (cold season).
  • Genetics (thickened transverse ligament, narrow carpal tunnel).
  • Be sure to know that carpal tunnel syndrome can be the first sign of rheumatoid arthritis.
  • A considerable percentage of sufferers have problems with the cervical spine.
  • The climax has a strong influence. changing hormonal background women, there is swelling of the soft tissues of the body. There is less free space inside the channel.

Here's another reason why your fingers go numb.

Diagnostics:

  • Raised hands test: You will be asked to raise your hands up, hold up to 60 seconds. You have this disease, you cannot hold your hands for so long. Numbness, tingling immediately appears in the fingers.
  • Finger blood test.
  • Blood test from a vein (rheumatic test).
  • Tomography or X-ray of the cervical spine.
  • Electromyography (to study muscle contractility).
  • Tinel test: tapping the wrist with a finger from the side of the palm, where the narrowest point of the carpal tunnel is located. If you are sick, feel your fingers tingle.
  • Cuff test: place a cuff on the arm to measure blood pressure(middle between brush and elbow joint). Pressure is applied to 140 mm. rt. st, held for 1 minute. A feeling of tingling, numbness will appear in patients with this syndrome.

It is imperative to treat the disease so as not to lose the ability to normally perform work with your hands and fingers.

The beginning of treatment is to find out the causes of the onset of the disease, if another sore is to blame, it must be treated first.

No complications will help:

  • Taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, in detail about them "How to treat osteochondrosis of the spine."
  • Diuretics (relieve swelling).
  • Hydrocortisol phonophoresis (wrist area, better from the side of the palm).
  • Mud cure.
  • Compresses, applications with dimexide.
  • Electrophoresis of nicotinic acid solution.
  • Special stretching exercises (bring clear relief).
  • Cold compresses on the wrists (ice cubes for 2 minutes up to 2 times a day) can help.
  • Help chiropractor(with the introduction of lidocaine or novocaine into the canal, a mixture with corticosteroid hormone (hydrocortisone, diprospan) is prepared. You will immediately feel relief. It takes three weeks to recover, the same number of injections.
  • Does not help conservative treatment performing the operation.

Prevention:

Tidy up your workspace:

  • Adjust desktop height.
  • Adjust the height of your monitor so that the text is at eye level.
  • When sitting, lean on the back of a chair with your shoulders relaxed.
  • The computer mouse should be comfortable, as well as the keyboard (preferably tilted).
  • Eat less salty foods (swelling).

Multiple sclerosis:


  • A very severe injury to the nervous system that causes direct damage to the protective layer of myelin sheath present around nerve cells.
  • In addition to numbness in the hands, there is impaired coordination of body movements, trembling of the legs and arms. The underlying disease must be treated. Read about this disease in the article, which describes this disease in great detail.

This is a very serious disease with an answer to the question of why the fingers go numb.

Seizures:

  • Those who suffer from seizures with rapid shaking of the body may experience numbness, tingling of the extremities, including the fingers. This is an indicator of a clear unhealthy body. Diagnosis and treatment are essential.

Diabetes mellitus (diabetic polyneuropathy):

  • Uncontrolled blood sugar levels increase the risk of a complication called diabetic neuropathy.
  • Poor circulation, constricted blood vessels nerve cells nutrients.
  • Most early sign nerve damage in diabetics numbness, tingling of the legs.

Hypothyroidism:

  • Some research shows that low level thyroid hormones may increase the risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome, although the exact link has not yet been established.

Cervical osteochondrosis:

  • Cervical spondylosis is characterized by degeneration of the spinal vertebrae leading to the formation of abnormal bone growths called osteophytes.
  • Cervical osteochondrosis is a normal aging of the body, young people may suffer from other health problems.
  • In a sick spine, muscles begin to shrink, nerve endings suffer. This can lead to neck pain, stiffness, tingling, numbness in the arms, legs, and difficulty walking.
  • Reflexes may be impaired: loss of control over work Bladder, intestines.
  • Treatment for cervical spondylosis focuses on relieving the pain of the damaged nerve.
  • Painkillers, physiotherapy, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, a medical collar, muscle relaxants are taken for treatment.

Spinal stenosis:

  • Stenosis is a gradual narrowing spinal column. When the spine becomes narrowed, as a result of excess pressure, nerves are pinched. Symptoms of spinal stenosis occur gradually, including numbness or spasms various areas body, including arms, hands, weakness of the arms or legs, difficulty walking.

Stenosis usually develops as a result of aging of the body, but can occur due to other causes, such as:

  • Arthritis.
  • Herniated disc.
  • Spinal cord injury.
  • Birth defects, bone disease.
  • Spinal stenosis can be treated with a combination of physical therapy, pain medication, and lifestyle changes.
  • Treatment severe cases benefits from injections of anti-inflammatory drugs. Surgery may be needed if other treatment options are ineffective.

One more serious problem why fingers go numb.

Raynaud's Syndrome:


It is manifested by convulsive attacks, with strong excitement, under the influence of salt cold (contact with cold water).

  • There is a sharp violation of the blood circulation of the fingers (the nameless, index suffers more).
  • The fingers are cold, their strong numbness, tingling.
  • At the same time, there is a bursting pain in the hands, goose bumps in the fingers.
  • The skin becomes almost white, sometimes with a bluish tint.
  • Both hands are involved in the attack at the same time (except for the thumbs).
  • Sometimes everything goes to the feet, toes, nose, earlobes, chin.
  • The attack lasts from several minutes to an hour.
  • After an attack, the fingers feel hot, painful tingling, as if the fingers had "served".
  • Hands turn red.
  • Between attacks, the person feels healthy.

Causes of the disease:

  • Usually women suffer from this after psychological trauma, stress (due to a malfunction of the sympathetic nervous system).
  • Overwork, hypothermia.
  • Prolonged exposure to the scorching sun.
  • Burning in the solarium.
  • After suffering the flu, tonsillitis.
  • Harmful professions (vibration of machines, work in the cold, contact with chemicals).
  • Hyperthyroidism.
  • Failure of the adrenal glands.
  • Complication rheumatic diseases (rheumatoid arthritis, systemic scleroderma).
  • vascular atherosclerosis.
  • Thrombocytosis.
  • Cervical osteochondrosis.
  • Treatment with drugs (ergot alkaloids, anticancer drugs).

This is one of the problems why fingers go numb.

Diagnostics:

Diagnosis is made on the basis of the examination:

  • The symptoms are very characteristic of this disease. It remains only to find the root cause of the disease with the help of:
  • Tomography, X-ray of the cervical spine.
  • General blood analysis.
  • Coagulogram (determination of blood viscosity, platelets, erythrocytes, their tendency to stick together).
  • A blood test from a vein for determination (immunoglobulins, antibodies, protein, its fractions, fibrinogen, rheumatoid factor).
  • Ultrasound of the thyroid gland (checking the level of hormones in the blood test).
  • Capillaroscopy (detection of vascular lesions).
  • Finger blood flow is determined using dopplerography.

Raynaud's syndrome treatment:

Appointed:

  • Vasodilators (trental, pentoxifylline, teonikol).
  • Calcium antagonists (verapamil, diltiazem, cordafen). For up to three months.
  • Calming drugs (motherwort, valerian, hawthorn, mint).
  • Contrast shower for hands.
  • Methyldopa, reserpine, mydocalm in severe cases.

Emergency care for severe attacks:

  • Hands should be immediately warmed in warm (not hot) water.
  • Drink a glass of hot tea.
  • Massage the fingers with warm hands or a cloth.
  • An antispasmodic helps well: but - shpa, papaverine, platifillin, nifedipine.
  • You can stop the attack with the help of seduxen, anaprilin, gangleron.
  • IN preventive purposes try not to freeze, do not be in a too humid environment, do not smoke, if the cause of the disease is your work, replace it.

Stroke:

A stroke is a serious condition that occurs when blood flow to the brain is blocked or when a blood vessel ruptures, covering an area of ​​the brain with blood. In both cases, brain cells cannot receive oxygen properly, resulting in brain death.

Stroke symptoms include:

  • Sudden numbness or weakness on one side of the body, especially the arms.
  • Hand face.
  • Confusion of consciousness.
  • It is difficult to speak, to understand others.
  • Vision problems.
  • Difficulty walking.
  • Dizziness.
  • Strong headache.

If you have any of these symptoms, contact your doctor immediately. Those who survive after a stroke usually have permanent brain damage, such as paralysis on one side of the body or long-term rehabilitation treatment.

For the treatment, prevention of numbness of the fingers, you need to have at home:

Anti-inflammatory foods such as:

  • Aspirin or ibuprofen.
  • Zinc, chrome.
  • Folic acid.
  • Omega-3 fatty acids.
  • Turmeric.
  • potassium phosphate.
  • Magnesium Phosphate - for healing a damaged nerve.

Herbs:

  • Rosemary.
  • Ginkgo biloba.
  • Ice.

Prevention, warning:

Avoid alcohol, nicotine, as they reduce blood flow to the extremities, can further exacerbate existing problems.

Buerger's disease:

This is a disease of smokers, in which small blood vessels, nerves in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe feet and hands become inflamed. There is numbness, ulcers on the legs, intermittent claudication.

Treatment:

  • The only recipe is to stop smoking immediately.

Takayasu's disease:

An autoimmune disease that accompanies the disappearance of the pulse in the hands. Asian women under 40 suffer.

Today we figured out the reasons why the fingers go numb. As you can see, there are many reasons a large number of, you need to be examined in order to receive adequate treatment. I wish you health, may the strength of your hands never leave you. Sincerely, Tatyana Nikolaevna, the author of the site.

Write comments, visit the site more often, I'm waiting for you.

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