What beneficial properties does burdock have? Oral health. Baths with burdock root

Such a plant as burdock has been familiar to everyone since childhood. However, about miraculous properties This culture is not known to everyone. IN folk medicine burdock is used very often. What are the medicinal properties burdock and the use of this herb to treat ailments - this article will tell you about it.

There are representatives of the flora who, for cooking, healing agents All parts are used - rhizomes, leaves, inflorescences, and seeds. Burdock belongs to this type. It is also called burdock. However, with a strong medicinal plant Few people associate burdock. More often it is compared to weeds. After all, for a short time it is capable of forming quite extensive thickets.

However, scientists from all over the world have come to a consensus: the leaves, roots and inflorescences of burdock have the ability to improve human health. Therefore, despite its simple name and inconspicuous appearance, this plant is highly valued and is actively used in folk medicine.

Thistle came to our region in 1810. His positive traits They noticed it immediately and began to use it almost everywhere: in medicine and cooking. To date, the popularity of the plant has not decreased. Leaves and roots are actively used for treatment. The Japanese from this culture prepare a lot of delicious dishes. Burdock is even specially grown.

The burdock is a representative of the Astrov family. The Mediterranean is considered its homeland. The plant is biennial. Quite high. Capable of reaching 2-3 meters. Its root zone is branched and quite long. Grows up to 1.5 meters deep. The stem is straight and powerful. Shaped like a spindle. Fully formed in the second year. Burdock leaves are characterized by their large size.

Although the plant differs in size, burdock flowers are quite small and have the shape of a ball. They are painted in a lilac tone. Even from a distance during flowering, the grass is clearly visible. The inflorescences tend to cling to the fabric. Because they contain thin spines that frame the inflorescence.

At the moment there are about 11 types of burdock. For example, small, arachnoid. The Sakhalin burdock stands out for its impressive size. Many people use it when it rains instead of an umbrella. The diameter of the leaf often reaches 1.5 meters. And Sakhalin grass grows up to 3 meters. The healing properties of greater burdock have been proven. The remaining varieties are not usually used in medicine. You can read about the beneficial properties of chamomile.

Application in the treatment of diseases

Most often, the root is used for treatment. However, the leaves and seeds also have certain healing properties. Burdock juice is also effective in the fight against various types of ailments. The plant is actively used not only in folk, but also in traditional medicine. For example, dried roots are sold in pharmacies. There is also a root extract. For example, the company produces burdock root Argo to treat disorders metabolism, diseases of the spine, joints, various infections.

Oil is made from the root. It is often prescribed by doctors for diabetes. It is also indicated for ailments of the intestines, stomach, and liver. At skin diseases and baldness is also very effective. There are many recipes that use the medicinal properties of burdock herb and help solve health problems.

The drug can be purchased at a pharmacy or prepared independently. When choosing the latter option, it is important to properly prepare the plant. There are some collection rules that will help you preserve everything as much as possible. useful qualities this miracle herb:

• The grass that is more than a year old is suitable.
• It is advisable to collect leaves in spring. Optimal time- early morning.
• As for the rhizome, it is dug up at night or late in the evening.
• The resulting raw materials are thoroughly washed and then dried. A cool, dry and dark place is suitable for this.
• Burdock grows everywhere. Raw materials should not be collected in contaminated areas. Due therapeutic effect it won't give. And it might even cause harm.

What are the beneficial properties?

The plant contains a lot of useful elements. An interesting fact is that all components of burdock are active together; they mutually enhance each other’s effect.
Therefore, the plant is considered medicinal.

1. Inulin.
2. Fatty acid.
3. Lignan glycoside.
4. Essential oils.
5. Vitamin complex: A, E, C.
6. Minerals.

Among the variety of medicinal properties of burdock, it is worth highlighting the following:

Sometimes the effect of taking burdock is much greater than that of a course of synthetic medications. But we must understand that each part of this healing plant has its own beneficial qualities. And it is important to know about them when deciding to be treated with burdock.

Burdock seeds

The main medicinal properties of burdock seeds are their laxative effect. To do this, add 200 milliliters of water to a tablespoon of seeds. Boil for about five minutes. And then they let it brew and filter. The resulting product is taken three times a day before meals.

Burdock root

The healing properties of burdock root decoction have also been proven for many diseases. The rhizome contains a large number of biologically active components that have a wide spectrum of action. This part of the plant helps in the fight against colds and cystitis. Effective for laryngitis, tonsillitis. Colitis, gastritis, and constipation are also quite successfully treated with the help of remedies prepared based on the rhizome.

An extract from burdock root is often used for hemorrhoids, gum disease, and stomatitis. At non-healing wounds Compresses are applied to ulcers and burns. Diabetes mellitus, pancreatitis, hepatitis, alcohol poisoning - all this is treated with the help of burdock. In gynecology, this medicinal herb is often used. Burdock root gives good results for uterine fibroids.

Burdock leaves

The beneficial properties of burdock for joints have been proven. The plant also helps in treating leg ulcers. For this purpose, a fresh leaf is applied to the diseased, affected area of ​​the skin. It is advisable to crumple the leaf a little before doing this. A film is placed on top and secured with a bandage. For joint pain to go away, the procedure should be performed daily for two to three weeks. At acne The leaves of this plant are also effective. Pustular diseases are treated by applying a piece of leaf to the skin for 30 minutes.

In parallel with the local type of treatment for joints and skin ailments, doctors recommend drinking tea, which includes dandelion and burdock in equal quantities. This drink has a strengthening effect and saturates the body with vitamins. A teaspoon of chopped herbs is usually added to a liter of water.

Burdock juice

In pharmacies the juice is sold in concentrated form. But it’s quite easy to prepare it on your own. To do this, take healthy fresh burdock leaves and squeeze the juice out of them. They are usually collected in the first half of May. Juice is also made from the roots. The leaves are pre-soaked. Then they are washed and dried thoroughly. The resulting product is effective in treating wounds. They make lotions. Take baths.

Can everyone be treated with burdock?

To make the most of all the medicinal properties of burdock seeds: you need to know how to use this herb.

Contraindications for burdock are quite limited. However, you still need to be extremely careful when starting treatment. After all, intolerance to one of the components may occur. Products prepared on the basis of this culture can be given to children. Which once again confirms the safety and effectiveness of the plant.

Doctors do not recommend using burdock for those who have individual intolerance in the form of an allergic reaction. Pregnant women should be careful when using burdock. Long time You should not drink tinctures and decoctions from this plant. There is a risk of having the opposite effect. It will manifest itself in a decrease in performance, immunity and general tone of the body. For intestinal colic, this medicine is also recommended.

Treatment of most female problems with burdock

Most people tend to think that burdock root is exclusively a diuretic and laxative. However, the range of its application is much wider. And every woman must know the benefits of this plant. After all, the medicinal properties of burdock for women are varied.

Burdock is often used for hair: to give a healthy shine, good growth, preventing loss. Usually, for this purpose, a decoction is prepared and used to rinse the head. Pour a spoonful of roots with two glasses of boiling water, leave in a water bath for 30 minutes. Then filter. The head is rinsed. Or rub the decoction into the skin. As a result, the hair is restored and its growth becomes more intense. The hair looks thicker and more beautiful. Pharmacies sell burdock oil, which can also give your curls the desired look.

This oil has become very popular today. It is usually released as a stand-alone product. But sometimes chamomile, red pepper or nettle are added. In this case, the action will be slightly different. For example, red pepper accelerates hair growth. Nettle perfectly fights dandruff, strengthens hair follicles. As for chamomile, it moisturizes and softens. Apply the product for 3-4 hours. Some keep it all night. Then wash your hair thoroughly with shampoo. It is important to note that the drug is very greasy and is not easy to wash off.

In addition, burdock helps women get rid of:

1. Edema.
2. Hemorrhoids.
3. Uterine fibroids.
4. Cysts in the ovaries.
5. Mastopathy.
6. Inflammatory processes in the genital organs.
7. Endometriosis.
8. Uterine fibroids.

Ointments and infusions prepared on the basis of burdock will cope well with many other gynecological problems. Numerous scientific studies have proven the high effectiveness of this plant. Burdock is also used for prevention oncological diseases. The main thing is to consult a doctor before starting treatment.

Some women use burdock for weight loss. And judging by numerous reviews, the results are quite good. The whole secret lies in the fact that burdock suppresses strong appetite, accelerates metabolic processes, and also has a slight laxative effect.

The main thing is that when trying to get a good figure, using burdock, you also adhere to a diet and exercise, then the effect will be faster and more noticeable.

Conclusions about the beneficial properties of burdock

Burdock is one of the most popular plants used in medicine. All parts of the plant have healing properties, but most often its roots are used for medicinal purposes, and less often its leaves. Sometimes fruits can come in handy. The leaves of the plant are collected in the fall (September-October). The roots are harvested in the spring, from the end of April to May inclusive.

Today we will talk about burdock, we will look at the beneficial properties and contraindications of the plant. Let's discuss recipes for preparing medicinal products based on it.

How is the plant useful?

The beneficial properties of burdock are due to its biochemical composition. For example, its roots contain a large amount of inulin polysaccharide, mucus, and valuable essential oil. They contain tannic, bitter, fat-like substances, phytoncides, and flavonoids. In addition, they contain vitamin C.

Burdock leaves also contain essential oils, mucus, tannins and vitamin C that are useful to humans. The fruits contain a lot, up to 20%, of vegetable fats.

Studies have established that the plant has antimicrobial properties and has an antipyretic effect. Therefore, it is indicated for various colds. The plant will also help with peptic ulcers, liver and kidney diseases. Effective for hemorrhoids. Preparations from it are used externally in the treatment of rheumatism, severe bruises, abrasions, and wounds. For major headaches burdock leaves make compresses.

There is information about the effectiveness of using the plant in case of ingestion of snake venom, poisoning by mercury vapor and other poisoning of the body.

Medicines based on burdock roots are used as a diuretic for urolithiasis. An infusion of crushed roots in almond oil (burdock oil) is used to strengthen hair roots. Traditional medicine uses the root of the plant as a diaphoretic and diuretic. Recommends external use in the treatment of joint diseases, rheumatism, gout. Used to treat skin diseases - eczema, acne, furunculosis.

In addition, the beneficial properties of the plant are effective in complex treatment stomatitis, inflammatory diseases oral cavity. Gargles are prepared from burdock to treat the throat. Taken orally for diseases of the upper respiratory tract, digestive tract. The effectiveness of plant-based drugs in the treatment of dropsy, gastritis, and chronic constipation has been proven. Also used in the complex treatment of scrofula, rickets, cancer of the stomach, uterus and esophagus.

Compresses are made from the fresh juice of the leaves to quickly heal wounds and skin ulcers. An aqueous infusion is prepared from the fruits and stems, which is used as an eye lotion to improve vision.

Recipes for medicinal products

Preparation of a decoction from the root
To prepare a healing decoction for the treatment of ailments, including gastritis, stomach ulcers, urolithiasis, pour 2 tbsp into a small saucepan. l. chopped roots. Add 200 ml of just boiled water there. Boil and simmer over very low heat for half an hour. Then, cover the saucepan warmly and wait until the broth cools down. Strain, drink 1 tbsp. l. 4 times a day.
Water infusion of roots
Add 1 tsp. crushed root in a thermos. Add half a liter of boiling water there. Leave it on all night. Strain in the morning and drink the infusion hot throughout the day.
Decoction for external use
This product has beneficial properties and is used as compresses, lotions, in the treatment of skin diseases - eczema, itchy dermatoses, various skin rashes. The decoction is very effective for joint diseases accompanied by severe pain, and is used for rheumatism.

To prepare the decoction, pour 1 tbsp into an enamel saucepan. l. chopped dried root, add 400 ml of water. Bring to a boil, cook at a barely noticeable boil for half an hour. Cool and strain. Use externally. The same decoction can be used to strengthen hair by rubbing it into the scalp.
Alcohol tincture
Place fresh, washed roots in a clean glass jar, fill them with vodka (1 x 10). Store in a dark place for a couple of weeks. Then strain, apply externally as a drying, analgesic, and itching remedy for skin and joint ailments.
Decoction of plant seeds
This remedy is taken for chronic constipation. To prepare, pour 20 g of seeds into a small enamel bowl and pour 1 cup of boiling water over them. Boil again, cook on low heat for 10-15 minutes. Then cover with a warm towel and let cool. Drink 1 tbsp. l. 3-4 times a day.

Contraindications

Although the plant has undeniable, proven beneficial properties, medicinal products based on it still have their contraindications. Although there are few of them, they exist. These include individual intolerance, pregnancy, and breastfeeding.

In addition, you need to be careful not to exceed the recommended dosage and not to increase the burdock content when preparing medicinal products. Otherwise, this may negatively affect the condition of the liver due to the accumulation of glycogen in it and the accumulation of animal protein in the body.

Burdock root - its medicinal properties and contraindications

“Russian infection” - this is how the innocent burdock was dubbed by Napoleonic soldiers, who brought to France not only colds after our frosts, but also burdock thorns on their clothes. But in the Russian family this annoying weed is held in special esteem. How the children love him! It’s so convenient to wrap a handful of strawberries or a bouquet of wildflowers in a huge burdock leaf to take to your mother... And if you need medical rather than practical help, burdock root will come in handy - its beneficial properties and contraindications have been known in folk medicine since ancient times.

Recipe from Macedonsky's personal doctor

In Rus', burdock was known under the most different names- burdock, burdock, grandfather grass, kofolevina grass, daderka, etc., in Latin this proud name sounds arctium. But we will no longer know what the ancient Greek physician Dioscorides and the family doctor of Alexander the Great called him. Only numerous recipes from the unique roots of this common-looking weed remain in history.

After the unsuccessful Napoleonic campaign, burdock spread throughout Europe - its medicinal properties and contraindications are now used in various parts of the Old World. People in Poland and Germany love him cosmetic properties, and also used as a diaphoretic and diuretic. In Bulgaria, burdock is used to treat gastrointestinal ailments, and in Austria it is drunk as a mild laxative.

Why is burdock root valued in its native Russian side?

• Relieves the symptoms of arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism, treats gout.
• Works successfully in complex therapy of diabetes mellitus, stimulates insulin production.
• Cleanses blood and lymph, is actively used for blood diseases.
• Allows you to cope with chronic gastritis and pancreatitis, ulcers.
• Restores the function of the liver and gall bladder.
• It has the unique property of resorbing and preventing the development of tumors, polyps and cysts.
• Root decoctions heal boils, ulcers and other skin problems.
• Regular washing with this decoction will rid the skin of oily shine and visibly tighten the pores.
• An infusion of burdock roots in oil (in pharmacy terms - burdock oil) improves the condition of hair and stimulates its growth. By the way, we had a separate article about burdock oil - it describes in great detail how to use it for hair.

Burdock inulin - an ordinary prebiotic or a miracle healer?

The composition of burdock roots is similar to that of the most fashionable medicines and dietary supplements. Squirrels, fatty acid, essential oils, B vitamins, natural ascorbic acid, and most importantly – inulin, almost 45%! This substance is a polysaccharide, a known catalyst for the production of insulin. It is also a valuable prebiotic that balances metabolism, restores intestinal microflora and treats a variety of gastrointestinal problems.

It is inulin that makes burdock root indispensable in the treatment of diabetes. It is found in almost every cell of the plant! Burdock juice is also rich in inulin - the medicinal properties of herbal nectar are great for lowering blood sugar.

Thanks to the prebiotic inulin, decoctions of burdock roots help improve metabolism and lose a few extra pounds, forget about constant constipation, and cope with chronic gastritis. Official medicine also appreciates such a faithful assistant as burdock root - its medicinal properties are excellent in the treatment of pancreatitis. Many doctors advise their patients to drink the roots in decoctions or capsules. Reviews on the Internet assure that after such a herbal course, not only does the pancreas stop hurting, but the skin also improves and the hair gains an enviable shine and strength.

Burdock in the fight against cancer

Eastern medicine has always been partial to burdock, but in 1984 Japanese scientists made a real scientific revolution. Researchers from Nagoya University conducted an experiment and were convinced that unique substances in the roots can reduce cellular mutations and stop the growth of some tumors.

Scientists are still studying burdock root; its medicinal properties for oncology have not yet been fully revealed. But practicing doctors often prescribe a course of burdock to patients with malignant tumors as part of complex therapy. Both during chemotherapy and during recovery - to prevent relapses.

Burdock root is also valued in gynecology. What does this miracle weed treat in such a delicate area? The antitumor and anti-inflammatory properties of burdock are actively used in the treatment of ovarian cysts and uterine fibroids. Reviews on women's forums say that burdock works real miracles, and unlike chemical hormonal drugs, does not give side effects.

Is this burdock really so harmless? Its beneficial properties and contraindications in the instructions for use are simply amazing. Dry reminders say: the only contraindication is personal intolerance to burdock components. And herbalists add that you shouldn’t drink burdock during the especially important and happy times of pregnancy and breastfeeding.

How to properly use burdock root?

Burdock root cures a variety of diseases - its use depends entirely on the disease itself. A decoction will help with inflammation and stomach ailments, ointment will remove attacks of rheumatism and burn stains, and compresses will help with dermatitis and boils. This is a three-in-one medicine!

Universal decoction

We build a water bath and pour 10 grams of burdock roots (a tablespoon) into the upper container. Pour 200 ml of boiling water into a glass and cook (covered!) for half an hour, stirring constantly. Then you need to cool for 10 minutes, strain, squeeze the roots into a mug with the strained medicine and add hot water to 200 ml.

Drink half a glass of burdock decoction 20-40 minutes before lunch or dinner. Course – 2-3 weeks, 2-3 times a day. If the problem is serious, you can increase the course to 4-5 weeks.

Infusion for compresses

When making an external infusion of burdock roots, the same principle applies as in the first recipe. But you can do without a water bath. Pour a heaped tablespoon of roots into a small saucepan, pour in 400 ml of boiling water, and cook for half an hour over low heat. Continue as in the previous recipe. The concentration of burdock medicine can be varied depending on the severity of the diagnosis.

Burdock root ointment

Burdock ointment can be prepared according to two recipes - more complex and simpler.

For the first option, you will need burdock decoction and fresh butter. First, prepare a decoction in a water bath - 2 large spoons of roots + half a glass of boiling water. Boil for 20-30 minutes until the volume of the broth decreases slightly. Then filter and grind with soft butter (100 g). Store strictly in the refrigerator!

The second recipe is even simpler. Grind 50 grams of roots in a coffee grinder and mix with soft fat - also 50 grams. This ointment will not only heal ulcers and boils, but will also remove acne, and in the summer it will quickly deal with marks from bee and wasp stings.

By the way, here is a good video on how to extract burdock root:

Burdock root on the dining table

Is it just healing power Is burdock root known? Medicinal properties and contraindications are only one side of burdock. There is another one – culinary.

In Russia, burdock is a weed and medicinal plant, and in Japan it is an edible and tasty root vegetable. In the country rising sun and they fry burdock roots, and boil them, and bake them, and even gnaw them raw. IN European countries they love puree from fresh roots (such a vitamin-rich side dish for meat), cutlets and even jam. Ground burdock root is mixed with rye flour and baked into bread, and the fried roots are ground for a healing and piquant drink.

Do you want to feel like a real vegetarian Japanese gourmet? Here's a simple spring/summer recipe.

Burdock root salad with vegetables

100 gr fresh roots burdock - always annual, young ones - wash, peel and grate on a medium grater. Add 50 grams of finely chopped cabbage and carrots, season with sour cream and serve.

Autumn is approaching, and with it comes the time when you can collect and store many medicinal plants for the winter. These can safely include the root of burdock: the medicinal properties and contraindications of which we will consider further in more detail in the article.

Large burdock is also called burdock, burdock or burdock. It prefers fertile soil and can often be seen near residential buildings, along roadsides, in clearings and forest edges. The roots of the plant are considered a very valuable medicinal material; they must be dug up in September or October. It belongs to two years, but the roots of the second year are not used in folk medicine. The fleshy, juicy and strong ones from the plant in its first year of life are considered useful.

The dug up root parts are washed from the soil and peeled. For storage and preparation, cut into pieces measuring 12-15 centimeters. Parts that are too thick can also be cut lengthwise. For drying, use special electrical devices or simply lay out the raw materials in rooms without dampness. You can determine the readiness of the roots when they break: it should break well, but not bend in any way. Medicinal preparations can be stored for three years.

The roots contain valuable inulin, tannins and fatty oils, bardan oil, mineral salts, as well as malic, caffeic and citric acids. they are rich in ascorbic acid, carotene and vitamin B.

Thanks to research and observations, it was found that the root parts of burdock contain lignan lycosides. Among them there is also a substance such as the aglycone arctigenin, which can suppress the development of tumors.

Medicinal properties of the plant

The root parts of burdock are known for the regenerative effect they can have on tissue. Therefore, they are used as a healing and anti-inflammatory agent. Decoctions and infusions have a powerful diuretic effect; healers recommend using them to eliminate swelling.

This effective medicine for heat and fever, has a diaphoretic effect. For colds and acute respiratory infections, it is recommended as an analgesic, antibacterial and restorative medicine. Decoctions normalize metabolic processes well and are recommended for gout and rheumatism.

External use of drugs allows you to get rid of skin problems, rashes and inflammations, eczema, acne, skin ulcers. An ointment prepared from the roots of burdock eliminates urticaria, furunculosis, lichen, heals burns and disinfects wounds after snake and insect bites.

The medicinal properties of the plant are used in home cosmetology. The decoction is an indispensable remedy for hair care, to get rid of dandruff, to stimulate hair growth and prevent hair loss. Even the most expensive modern drugs cannot be compared with its effectiveness. Traditional healers claim that using such medicinal herb It is possible for almost any disease: cystitis, tonsillitis, gastritis, laryngitis, constipation, colitis, pancreatitis, hepatitis and even alcohol poisoning.

Methods of preparation and use

To make a decoction, take 10 grams of dry crushed raw materials (this is about a heaped tablespoon). Pour it into an enamel container, add 200 ml of boiling water, and place in a water bath for half an hour. Don't forget to stir. Then cool the broth for 10-15 minutes and strain. Don't forget to squeeze out the remaining mass. Add the required amount of water to reach the initial volume of 200 ml. The resulting product can be stored for two days, only in a cool place. Drink half a glass after each meal (but not more than three times a day). The decoction improves immunity, normalizes blood circulation, and is also used to rinse hair. It can be added to a medicinal bath for hives.

To prepare the infusion you will need 20-25 grams of crushed dry roots. Pour 400 ml of boiling water over them. For this procedure, it is better to use a thermos, but you can also use an enamel container, covered with a lid and well wrapped in a warm towel. Leave for 2-3 hours, strain, take half a glass four times a day.

A healing ointment can also be prepared from the roots. 40 grams of crushed material pour 100 ml of any vegetable oil. Place on low heat and boil for 15 minutes. Cool and use to treat skin diseases.

Pork fat is also suitable for preparing an ointment: mix dry roots and fat in equal quantities (50 grams each).

For diabetes mellitus, healers advise preparing the following composition: harvested root part of burdock, blueberry leaves and bean pods. All components should be in approximately equal parts. Pour 50 grams of this mixture into a liter of cool water. Leave to brew for 12 hours (overnight is possible), and then boil for 5 minutes. Cool and strain after 2 hours. Drink 150 ml of decoction at least five times a day.

Does burdock root have any major contraindications for use?

As for the careful use of products with this plant, it can only be associated with intolerance to its individual substances in each individual case. It is not recommended to self-prescribe treatment with burdock root during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Any therapy or prophylactic use must begin with the smallest and most harmless dose.

Burdock - medicinal properties and contraindications

Burdock is the most used plant in folk medicine, cosmetology and even cooking. Herbalists especially value burdock - its medicinal properties and contraindications to the use of products based on it allow you to get rid of diseases internal organs and systems and cope with skin pathologies in a completely safe way for health.

Medicinal properties and contraindications of burdock leaves and roots

The main ingredient of effective and natural preparations from burdock - these are its roots. This part of the plant contains the largest amount healthy ingredients, among which:

• essential oils;
• polysaccharide inulin;
• sitosterol;
• mineral salts;
• mucus;
• bitter and tannins;
• fixed oils;
• protein;
• resins;
• ascorbic acid;
• stigmasterol;
• caffeic acid.

The composition of burdock leaves is different high concentration vitamin C and flavonoids. Therefore, they are more often used as a healthy supplement to the diet, for example, cut raw into salads, or used for the treatment of dermatological diseases.

Healing properties burdock:

• anti-burn;
• antipyretic;
• diuretic;
• anti-inflammatory;
• wound healing;
• immunostimulating;
• diaphoretic;
• laxative (mild);
• antitoxic;
• blood purifying;
• painkiller;
• antidiabetic;
• disinfectant;
• antibacterial;
• antiallergic.

When studying the medicinal properties and contraindications of burdock, its effectiveness against cancer was revealed. Remedies based on burdock help slow down the growth of tumors, prevent the spread of metastases to neighboring organs and tissues, and improve the patient’s well-being. Taking such drugs is safe and is not accompanied by negative side effects or complications of the condition.

It is worth noting that among the medicinal properties and contraindications of burdock, the use of flowers and grass (stems) of the plant is not provided. They are of no value due to the insignificant concentration of biologically useful active substances in their composition.

Taking medications from burdock is undesirable during pregnancy at any stage, in the presence of individual hypersensitivity to the phytoraw material in question.

The healing properties of burdock for women and contraindications

The fair sex appreciates burdock for its amazing cosmetic qualities.

Fresh or pre-prepared juice from the leaves of the plant is extremely beneficial for the skin. It helps to quickly stop even severe inflammatory processes, thoroughly cleans pores and narrows them, and normalizes the activity of the sebaceous glands. In addition, the juice helps to increase the elasticity and hydration of the epidermis, due to which small wrinkles are gradually smoothed out.

Burdock is also known for its healing properties for hair and the absence of contraindications when used on the scalp. Burdock products effectively strengthen the roots of curls, stimulate their growth and stop hair loss. Regular care ensures thickness, volume and a chic appearance of the strands.

Medicinal properties and contraindications of burdock alcohol tincture

The described version of the drug based on burdock can be used as externally and orally.

In the first case, the tincture has a local irritant, analgesic and warming effect, relieving pain in joints and muscles due to arthrosis, rheumatism, arthritis and osteochondrosis.

Contraindications are the same as for other burdock preparations - pregnancy and intolerance to the components of the plant.

Burdock root

It is difficult to find a person who does not know about such a plant as burdock. It is also popularly known as “burdock”. It is distinguished by its huge leaves, and is extremely beautiful during flowering, when it blooms its purple flowers.

Why is burdock so popular among people?

In addition to its aesthetic appeal, burdock, or rather its root and leaves, has many beneficial properties, and this despite the fact that it is considered a weed. Residents of some countries even eat burdock. In terms of nutritional properties, its roots are superior to carrots, parsnips, and parsley. The healing properties of burdock are explained by the fact that it contains vitamins A, E, B, C, P, minerals and tannins, essential oils, proteins, organic and fatty acids. One of the main elements in the composition of the substance is a polysaccharide - inulin, which actively participates in the body's metabolic processes, promotes the removal of toxins and the absorption of vitamins, and strengthens the immune system. Burdock root is especially widely used in folk medicine.

Burdock beneficial properties and contraindications

Burdock root has diaphoretic, choleretic and diuretic properties. It can also be used as a pain reliever. When used correctly, it gives an antiseptic and disinfectant effect. The root of this plant acts on the body as a mild laxative, promotes the production of bile enzymes and has a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin. Burdock root is also suitable as prophylactic with the formation of kidney stones and salt deposition.

Inulin, which burdock roots contain, helps maintain a sufficient number of leukocytes in the blood. Burdock root oil is used to prevent hair loss and accelerate hair growth.

Burdock, unlike many other medicinal plants, has a minimal number of contraindications. These include:

• pregnancy,
• lactation,
• allergic reactions.

What diseases will burdock help with?

Our ancestors also noticed the medicinal properties of burdock roots and leaves to treat various ailments. It helps with diseases such as:

• diabetes of all types;
• gastritis;
• arthritis;
• gout;
• childhood rickets;
• haemorrhoids;
• tuberculosis;
• eczema and dermatitis;
• purulent inflammation;
• ulcer;
• cholelithiasis;
• urolithiasis disease;
• seborrhea and other hair problems;
• mastopathy;
• joint problems;
• uterine fibroids;
• osteochondrosis.

Medicinal recipes based on burdock roots and leaves are often used to prevent cancer.

For every ailment there is a remedy

Burdock leaves and root are used in in various forms. It is used to prepare medicinal ointments creams, decoctions and tinctures. Any of these products must be prepared strictly following the recipe. Even a slight deviation from the recipe reduces the beneficial properties of burdock-based tincture, decoction or ointment. Before preparing the miraculous remedy You need to carefully prepare the burdock rhizomes. To do this, the roots are collected (from August to November), washed and dried where there are no sunlight. Before using a folk remedy based on burdock, you should consult your doctor.

Recipes for burdock treatment

For the prevention of cancer

For these purposes, various medicinal recipes based on burdock are used. To prepare, you will need 2 tablespoons of burdock roots, pour 0.5 liters of water and hold for 25 minutes in a water bath. Drink 100-150 ml three times a day.

For joints

Burdock leaves are used to treat joints. They need to be applied reverse side on sore spot for the night. An insulating bandage is applied on top of the leaves. You can prepare a medicinal infusion. To do this, pour boiling water over dried leaves (1 tablespoon) and leave to brew for three hours.

For uterine fibroids

Pour 2 cups of boiling water over the dry leaves and leave to steep for 10 hours. Drink half a glass of infusion four times a day.

With a heel spur

Apply fresh burdock leaves to the painful area of ​​the leg for a day and put a sock on top. Carry out five procedures daily. At the same time, drink an infusion from the roots of this plant.

For pulmonary tuberculosis

Dig up a large burdock root in the fall, peel and dry it, and then cut it into pieces. Place in a saucepan and cook until the water turns green. Drink the decoction in the same way as regular tea. At this time you need to eat a lot of salty foods. Within a couple of days, the medicinal properties of burdock will manifest themselves and sputum will begin to come out.

To cure cysts of the kidney, liver, ovary

For these purposes, you will need not roots, but fresh burdock leaves. They need to be washed and crushed. You will need juice from the leaves, which can be obtained by squeezing the pulp through cheesecloth. Drink 1 tablespoon three times a day for a month.

For eczema and dermatitis of various types

In a thermos, infuse two tablespoons of dry burdock leaves, poured with two scans of boiling water. Drink the infusion twice a day, one-third of a glass. Use it to make medicinal lotions on the affected areas of the skin.

For constipation

Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over a teaspoon of dandelion root and 3 teaspoons of burdock root and leave to simmer on the stove for 15 minutes, let stand for another 30 minutes. During the day, take half a glass of the decoction five times.

To lose weight

Steam 20 g of chopped burdock rhizome for 20 minutes. Take one tablespoon of the cooled broth before meals.

For gout

Boil burdock root (1 tablespoon), medicinal speedwell (2 tablespoons) and tricolor violet (4 tablespoons) for 15 minutes over high heat. Three times a day you need to drink a glass of the resulting decoction. For the first time, take the product on an empty stomach.

For mastopathy

Grind the dried root (10 tablespoons) in a coffee grinder or meat grinder and pour in 0.5 cups of unrefined sunflower oil. Leave the mixture in a dark place to infuse for 10 days. After this period, lubricate the nipples and breasts with the resulting ointment and roll them with a warm cloth. At the same time, take an infusion of burdock roots (1 teaspoon per 1 glass of boiling water) 1 teaspoon three times a day.

Burdock is a biennial plant representing the Asteraceae (Asteraceae) family. Common names for burdock - burdock, burdock (burdock), grandfather, dog lover, delayer. Latin genus name - Arctium– goes back to a borrowing from the Greek language and is translated as “ bear».

Kinds

Modern botany has identified 19 species of burdock, of which the most common are:

1. 1 Burdock– the growing area is very extensive, including Europe, Asia, the African continent, the Far East, and India. The species is also known as "burdock". A source of medicinal raw materials, a honey plant used in cooking and industrial production.
2. 2 Small burdock- grows in Europe and those regions of Western Asia characterized by a temperate climate.
3. 3 Felt burdock (cobwebby)– found in Europe, Siberia, Central Asia, China. Refers to edible plants. Oil extracted from the roots is used in cosmetology. It forms hybrids without difficulty if it grows in close proximity to other species.

Large burdock – two-year-old herbaceous plant, height from 60 cm to 1 m and above. The root of the plant is elongated, fleshy, fusiform, up to 0.5 m long. The stems are erect, furrowed, heavily pubescent - woolly, cobwebby, branched in the upper part. The leaf arrangement is alternate, the basal leaves are very large, the upper ones are much smaller, ovate or heart-shaped, green above, gray felt below. Lilac-purple flowers are collected in spherical baskets. Burdock blooms from July to September. The fruits of the achenes ripen in September-October.

Burdock is a widespread weed plant. It grows in wastelands, along roads, in vegetable gardens, over river banks, in fields, near residential settlements, in wasty places, in places with high humidity (in floodplains, along the bottoms of beams), near hedges. Sometimes it forms small thickets, more often it grows in small groups or single specimens.

Growing conditions

Burdock reproduces productively by seed. Seeds are sown in autumn or spring; areas with soils that are unsuitable for cultivating other plants are suitable for sowing. The plant is completely unpretentious and does not require care.

In the first year, only basal leaves form in burdock, and in the second year the plant forms stems, the flowering period begins, and with the completion of fruit ripening, the burdock dies.

The roots of plants of the first year of cultivation are harvested in the autumn, and of the second year - in the spring. The dug roots are freed from the soil, the above-ground part and thin roots are cut off. The separated thick roots are thoroughly washed in cold water and peeled off the bark with a knife. Burdock root is dried in the open air, under shelters, spread in a thin layer on burlap or paper.

The leaves are collected in July-August and dried in shaded areas in a draft. Seeds are harvested as they ripen. The shelf life of raw materials from roots is 5 years, leaves – a year, seeds – up to 3 years.

Power circuit

Burdock roots are food for hop borer larvae. Moths and butterflies also feed on burdock.

Beneficial properties of burdock

Chemical composition and presence of useful substances:

Main substances (mg/100 g):	Raw root:	Boiled root without salt:
Water	80,09	75,64
Squirrels	1,53	2,09
Fats	0,15	0,14
Carbohydrates	17,34	21,15
Alimentary fiber	3,3	1,8
Calories (Kcal)	72	88
Minerals
Potassium	308	360
Phosphorus	51	93
Calcium	41	49
Magnesium	38	39
Sodium	5	4
Iron	0,8	0,77
Zinc	0,33	0,38
Vitamins
Vitamin C	3	2,6
Vitamin E	0,38	0,46
Vitamin B3	0,3	0,32
Vitamin B6	0,24	0,279
Vitamin B2	0,03	0,058
Vitamin B1	0,01	0,039
Vitamin B9	23 mcg	20 mcg
Vitamin K	1.6 mcg	2 mcg

What exactly is used and in what form

The roots, leaves and seeds of burdock are used for medicinal purposes. Decoctions and infusions are prepared based on the roots. The root is used fresh and in the form of a liquid extract. Burdock root powder is used in medicinal recipes. Infused with olive or almond oil, the plant's root is used as the famous "burdock oil". The root is included in ointments and tinctures, medicinal tea. Burdock leaves are used in compresses, lotions, and to prepare a decoction. Fresh burdock juice is used for various diseases skin. Fresh burdock root is used in homeopathy.

Medicinal properties of burdock

Large burdock root contains 0.17% burdan oil, 45% inulin, 12.5% ​​proteins, antibacterial substances (polyacetylene components), potassium nitrate, sterols (sitosterol, stigmasterol), acids (palmitic and stearic), tannins. Burdock seeds contain the glycoside arctin, the leaves contain tannins, mucilage and essential oils.

In herbal formulations, burdock is prescribed for chronic rheumatism, skin diseases (eczema, itchy skin, hair loss as a result of seborrhea).

Burdock root preparations have diuretic, choleretic, diaphoretic and disinfectant properties; stimulate the formation of proteolytic enzymes and accelerate the insulin-forming function of the pancreas; promote the growth of glycogen in the liver, have a beneficial effect on metabolism. A decoction of burdock root is prescribed orally for metabolic diseases (gout, articular rheumatism, kidney and gallstones, diabetes mellitus); for skin diseases (skin rashes and suppuration due to scrofulosis, boils, acne); for gastritis and gastric ulcers, for chronic constipation, hemorrhoids, edema, rickets and delayed menstruation. Burdock root powder is taken orally for gout. Burdock is part of diaphoretic tea. An infusion of burdock leaves is drunk when the functional activity of the stomach is disrupted and during fever, and an infusion of burdock fruits is drunk for constipation. Young leaves have antibacterial properties. The juice from the leaves and flowers, as well as an aqueous infusion from the flowers, is used in traditional medicine to treat wounds and skin cancer.

The use of burdock in official medicine

Among the pharmaceutical preparations created on the basis of the plant: burdock oil, dried burdock root for the preparation of medicinal preparations, burdock root extract.

The use of burdock in folk medicine

• As a diuretic, diaphoretic, choleretic agent and to enhance metabolism and remove toxins from the body, a decoction is useful: pour half a tablespoon of crushed burdock root into 200 ml of water. Boil over low heat for 10 minutes, let steep for two hours. Take 100 ml in small sips 2-3 times a day.
• For diabetes mellitus, a tablespoon of a mixture of crushed burdock roots, bean husks, blueberry leaves and walnut(in equal parts) infuse in 250 ml of water, boil for 5 minutes, and take after meals for 24 hours, drinking 5 to 6 glasses per day.
• For gout, stomach ulcers, metabolic disorders, body itching, pour a glass of water from a mixture of burdock root, wheatgrass rhizomes, string grass, speedwell herb and tricolor violet into a glass of water, simmer for a quarter of an hour, take up to 3 glasses per day (the first taken on an empty stomach).
• For eczema and rheumatism, take orally a decoction, which is prepared from a mixture of burdock root and elecampane (in equal proportions), while simultaneously using ointment, medicinal baths and warm compresses on affected areas of the body.
• For chronic constipation, use an infusion of burdock seeds: pour 20 g of seeds into 200 ml of boiling water, let it brew for 60 minutes, take 1-2 tablespoons up to 4 times a day.
• For dermatoses, psoriasis, neurodermatitis, urticaria, seborrhea, acne vulgaris They recommend a decoction: 2 tablespoons of crushed root per 500 ml of water. Take half a glass four times a day, before meals.
• In folk medicine, a decoction of burdock leaves is drunk as tea for malignant tumors, liver diseases, abscesses, wounds, and warts.
• For allergies, mix a tablespoon of rose hips, crushed dandelion roots and burdock roots. Pour a tablespoon of this mixture into a glass of boiling water and heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Let the broth cool and strain. Drink 0.3 glasses three times a day.
• For asthma, prepare a mixture of 4 tablespoons of burdock leaves, 4 tablespoons of aspen leaves and a teaspoon of fir needles. Pour the collection into 200 ml of cooled boiling water, add half a teaspoon of soda and leave the infusion for 6 days in a dark, cool place. After this, strain the infusion and drink a tablespoon once a day.
• For rheumatism, the recommended recipe is: mix half a glass of burdock juice and linden honey. Leave for a week in a cool, dark place. Drink a teaspoon three times a day before meals.

• For radiculitis, place 6-9 fresh burdock leaves on a clean cloth and press on top with a bowl of very hot water. Place the leaves under a hot press for about 5 minutes. When brown juice begins to secrete from the burdock, the leaves should be applied to the affected area of ​​the body. Cover the compress tightly with paper and woolen cloth and leave for 2-3 hours.
• For hair loss, the following procedure is useful: pour 2 tablespoons of burdock roots into 200 ml of boiling water and heat in a water bath for about 10 minutes. Then cool the broth and strain. Add 100 ml of onion juice and 3 tablespoons of vodka. Rub this mixture into the hair roots several times a week an hour or two before washing with shampoo.
• For rheumatism, arthritis, ulcers, lichen, eczema, add to the bath a decoction of a mixture of burdock roots, heather grass, nettle roots, wild rosemary herb, tartar herb and lingonberry leaves.
• For hair loss and dandruff, wash your hair twice a week with a decoction of burdock root and calendula flowers in a ratio of 2:1 (a handful per liter of water). Or use a decoction: per liter of water, a mixture of burdock roots, heather grass and nettle (2 tablespoons each) and one tablespoon of hop cones.
• Burdock ointment for the treatment of skin diseases, seborrhea: a collection of fresh burdock root, oak bark, walnut leaves and calendula flowers (2:1:1:1) combined with a glass of sunflower, almond or olive oil, cook for a quarter of an hour over low heat, cover with a lid and leave in a warm place overnight. In the morning, strain the oil broth. The resulting ointment is applied to the affected areas. This ointment is used to treat burns and old rheumatism.
• For erysipelas, young burdock leaves are smeared with sour cream and applied to the affected areas.
• For dandruff, place burdock roots in a saucepan, add water and simmer over low heat. Cook until the roots are very soft. Then strain and cool the broth. Apply this decoction to your hair roots every day.
• Burdock root tincture is prepared with strong vodka (in proportions 1:10). A tincture of the root in vodka is used to lubricate areas of the body affected by circular or nested baldness and rosacea (inflammation of the sebaceous glands).
• Crushed (crushed) fresh burdock leaves are applied to wounds, hard tumors, and gouty nodes.

Burdock ointment (root based): Infuse 40 g of fresh crushed roots in half a glass of vegetable oil for 24 hours, then boil for a quarter of an hour. The ointment heals burns, ulcers and wounds well.

Recipe burdock oil: Wash 75 g of fresh burdock leaves, chop and add a glass of vegetable oil, let it brew for a day, then boil for a quarter of an hour and strain. Rub into scalp 60 minutes before washing. This procedure helps strengthen hair.

Use of burdock in oriental medicine

Ancient Chinese medicine used burdock seeds (" niupangji") in the treatment of fever, colds and coughs, arthritis, anorexia and various gastrointestinal disorders. In China, burdock seeds and all fresh parts of the plant were also ingested as a diuretic for fluid accumulation in the tissues.

Burdock in scientific research

In the herbal book (1653) of the British N. Culpeper it is said about burdock: “Burdock leaves treat ulcers and inflammations on the skin. The composition of a small amount of burdock root and pine seeds (nuts) helps with hemoptysis and purulent process in the bronchi and lungs. Pain in damaged tendons can be relieved by applying burdock leaves. Juice from burdock leaves mixed with wine is used for snake bites. Burdock root, crushed and mixed with a small amount of salt, is used externally for bites from rabid dogs. Burdock juice combined with honey acts as a diuretic and relieves painful sensations V bladder. An infusion of burdock seed wine is useful for sciatica. Burns are treated with lotions made from crushed burdock leaves and egg whites.”

Numerous recipes based on burdock were collected and actively used by the famous Soviet herbalist from Irkutsk, Elena Vasilyevna Lokhe, who made a huge contribution to the system of research on the medicinal properties of the plant.

The pharmacological properties of burdock were studied by Y.S. Chan, L.N. Cheng, J.H. Wu et al.

The work of I. J. Karomatova, R. A. Nurmukhamedova, and M. N. Badriddinova is devoted to the prospects of herbal remedies based on burdock.

The purpose of the scientific research is Fedoseeva L.M., Knaub N.N. and Seligeyeva T.G. is a histochemical analysis of leaves and roots of burdock.

The therapeutic effects of oil extract from burdock root were analyzed in the work of A. G. Bekkuzhin and A. K. Berdgaleeva.

Scientists predict an important role for burdock preparations in the future in the treatment of cancer. For example, the antitumor effect of biologically active substances contained in burdock roots is described in the dissertation of R. S. Boev.

Burdock in cooking

Salads from young burdock leaves are part of the therapeutic and prophylactic diet. Young burdock root, baked or fried, is used as a potato substitute. The dried root, cut into small pieces and roasted in the oven, is also an excellent coffee substitute. A thick, jelly-like jam of a beautiful yellow-green hue is made from burdock roots.

Salad with burdock leaves

Dip young burdock leaves in boiling water for 1-2 minutes, then dry on a towel or napkin, chop finely, add chopped green onions, salt, grated horseradish and season with cream. For 150 g of burdock leaves, take 50 g of green onions, 30 g of horseradish, 20 g of cream and salt to taste.

Burdock soup

Ingredients: 100 g burdock root, a quarter of an onion, 2 slices of bacon, a bunch of fresh parsley, two tablespoons of vegetable oil, 0.5 l of water, 1 bouillon cube, salt and pepper to taste.

Wash and peel the burdock roots, cut into strips and soak in water. Finely chop the onion, chop the bacon, chop the parsley. Heat the oil in a frying pan, fry the bacon and onions, add chopped burdock root, and simmer everything over low heat. Fill with water, throw in bouillon cube, cook the soup until the burdock root softens. Salt and pepper. Serve with chopped herbs.

Sandwiches with burdock

To prepare the appetizer, you will need: 2 burdock leaves, a tablespoon of low-fat cottage cheese, carrots, onions, 5 dandelion flower buds, 2 tablespoons of kefir, a little grated cheese.

Wash young burdock leaves and cut into neat, even squares or triangles. Prepare the filling: mix cottage cheese with chopped raw carrots, onions, add grated cheese, kefir, mix.

Place the sandwich mixture on burdock leaves and garnish with a dandelion flower.

Beer made from burdock and dandelion

Original recipe The drink, which has become traditional and popular, was invented in Britain back in the Middle Ages.

To prepare this beer (Dandelion and Burdock beer) you will need: 150 g of burdock root, 50 g of dandelion roots, 0.5 kg of sugar, 2 tablespoons of molasses, juice of one lemon, brewer's yeast (one bag), 4.5 liters of water. Wash and peel the burdock and dandelion roots, cut them into thin slices and boil in half the water required for the recipe for 30 minutes. Remove from heat, add the remaining amount of water (cold), sugar, molasses and lemon juice, and stir until the sugar is completely dissolved. Strain into a fermentation container, cover with a lid. When the liquid has cooled to room temperature, add brewer's yeast and leave for a week. Then pour into a special bottle and keep for another week. After this, the drink is ready. Store herbal beer in the refrigerator.

Burdock root chips

To prepare these chips you will need: several large burdock roots, olive oil, sea salt. Wash the roots, peel and cut into thin strips. Drizzle the roots with a little olive oil and salt to taste. Preheat the oven to 220 0. Place the strips on a roasting pan lined with baking paper. Bake the chips for about 10 minutes until light brown, then flip and bake the other side of the strips. Add salt if necessary.

Carrot cookies with honey infused with burdock root

For the dough you will need: a cup of wheat flour, a teaspoon of baking powder, a quarter of a teaspoon of salt, 100 g of butter, one yolk, half a cup of honey infused with burdock root, ¾ cup of grated carrots (take two medium root vegetables), half a cup of oatmeal, half a cup of light raisins, 3/4 cups of shelled walnuts.

For cream: 120 g cream cheese, 100 g butter, 1.5 cups of powdered sugar.

To prepare honey infused with burdock root: a tablespoon of dried burdock root, ground into powder, 160 g of honey. Prepare honey in advance by mixing it with burdock root powder. Let the honey brew for 5-10 days. Keep the honey in a warm, dark place, stirring occasionally.

For the dough, sift the flour, mix with baking powder and salt. Beat the butter, gradually adding the egg yolk, prepared honey and grated carrots. Combine flour with butter-egg mixture, oatmeal, nuts and raisins. Preheat the oven to 180 0 and spoon the dough into a roasting pan covered with baking paper, forming flat, round gingerbread cookies. Bake cookies for 15 minutes until golden brown, checking for doneness. When the cookies have cooled completely, decorate with cream (beat cream cheese, butter and powdered sugar, adding a drop of vanilla extract). To allow the cream to harden, leave the cookies in the refrigerator for a while.

The use of burdock in cosmetology

Hair burdock

To strengthen the hair roots, use a decoction: 2 tablespoons of burdock roots are poured into 200 ml of boiling water, then heated in a water bath for about a quarter of an hour. Strain the cooled broth and rub into the scalp and hair roots after washing with shampoo.

Hair rinse with burdock: a mixture of rhizomes calamus swamp, large burdock roots, medicinal marigold flowers and common hop cones (a tablespoon of each herb) pour a liter of boiling water. Heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Let the broth brew and cool. Strain and rinse hair after washing.

Good for hair and next recipe: mix a tablespoon of burdock roots, great plantain leaves, mint herb, St. John's wort and stinging nettle. Take 3 spoons of this mixture, add a liter of hot water, heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Cool the broth, strain and use as a hair rinse.

Strengthens and makes more healthy hair Using this decoction: mix crushed burdock roots and calamus rhizomes in equal parts. 6 tablespoons of this mixture are poured into a liter of water and boiled for a quarter of an hour. Then infuse in a warm place. Rub the decoction into the scalp up to 3 times a week.

Strengthening burdock mask for hair: mix one part cognac, 4 parts strained onion juice and 6 parts burdock root decoction. Grind the entire mass thoroughly. Rub into scalp, then wrap in a towel to keep warm. After 2 hours, wash off the mask.

Burdock for skin

At oily skin They recommend an infusion of a tablespoon of fresh crushed burdock roots and 200 ml of boiling water. Let the infusion stand for half an hour, then strain. Soak a clean cloth or gauze in the infusion and apply to cleansed facial skin for 10 minutes.

A decoction helps with acne: prepare a mixture of burdock roots and St. John's wort (a tablespoon each). Pour the collection into 200 ml of boiling water and heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Cool the broth, strain, and wipe it on the skin affected by acne.

Other uses

To get rid of mice, they use burdock burdocks. They are scattered near suspected mouse holes. Burdock clings to the rodent's skin, causes itching, irritation and discourages it from its habitat.

Burdock oil has found application in industry: in soap making, the production of drying oil and wrapping paper, and in the operation of gyroscopic devices.

To combat pests of agricultural crops (cabbage white caterpillars, cutworms, moths), an infusion is used: fill half a bucket of chopped burdock leaves to the top with water. Leave for at least 3 days. Then strain and spray garden and vegetable crops.

For skin diseases in pets and cattle, use a decoction (one part of burdock roots to 10 parts of water), which is used to wash the animals.

• Until the beginning of the 19th century, burdock was not listed among the representatives of the flora of Western Europe. Burdock seeds were brought to the Western European region by Russian cavalry after the fall of Napoleonic army.
• In Japan, burdock is cultivated as an ordinary vegetable and grown en masse in gardens. In this country it is known as "gobo".
• The symbolism of the burdock is associated with amazing property plants can take root in any soil and grow in any conditions: it symbolizes vitality, endurance, perseverance and resistance to circumstances. In the folk oral tradition, there are apt proverbs and sayings in which burdock flowers have a stable meaning of persistence, importunity, importunity: “clinged like a burdock,” “glad as a burdock,” etc.

• The famous Velcro fastener was invented in the mid-20th century by the Swiss J. de Mestral thanks to burdock seeds. Engineer Mestral was looking at a weed that had stuck to his dog’s fur after a walk, and the principle of the structure of tenacious burdock “Velcro” pushed him to the invention.
• In the history of painting, the plant is depicted on the canvas “Burdocks” by I. I. Shishkin. And in literature, one of the most famous works, where burdock thickets are the real hero of the story, is the fairy tale by G. K. Andersen “The Happy Family”. In it, the writer said the following about burdock: “The largest leaf in our region, of course, is the burdock leaf. If you put it on your tummy, there’s an apron for you; if you put it on your head in the rain, it’s an umbrella!”
• Astrology offers the following recommendations for the preparation of medicinal burdock raw materials: the leaves are plucked in the first phase of the Moon, when the sun is in the first ten days of Libra (September 22 - October 1), from sunrise to noon. The roots are dug in the third phase of the Moon during sunset. Burdock is associated with the energy of Jupiter and Saturn.

All about the properties of burdock. Recipe for burdock balm made with cognac and honey.

Information sources

1. Wikipedia, article “Burdock”
2. Herbalist's Handbook/Comp. V.V. Onishchenko. – Kh.: Folio, 2006. - 350 p. – (World of Hobbies).
3. Mamchur F. I., Gladun Ya. D. Medicinal plants on a personal plot. - K. Harvest, 1985. - 112 p., ill.
4. Handbook on the preparation of medicinal plants / D. S. Ivashin, Z. F. Katina, I. Z. Rybachuk et al. - 6th ed., isp. and additional – K.: Harvest, 1989. – 288 p.: ill.
5. Burdock, root, raw,
6. Karkhut V.V. Living Pharmacy - K. Health, 1992. - 312 p., ill., 2, arc. ill.
7. Medicinal plants: encyclopedic reference book / ed. A. M. Grodzinsky. – K.: Olympus, 1992. – 544 p.: ill.
8. Karkhut V.V. Medicines around us. – K.: Health, 1993. – 232 p.

It is difficult to find a more famous weed than burdock. Summer residents destroy the plant by the roots, and meanwhile, behind the unsightly appearance of the plant hides a “golden reserve” of useful and valuable healing substances, which explain the beneficial properties of burdock. In many countries, burdock is used not only for medicinal purposes, but also for preparing culinary dishes. Burdock root for food and nutritional value surpasses and parsnip combined.

Composition and use of burdock

Burdock is a real treasure trove. Its roots contain proteins, essential oils, vitamins B, C, E, A, P, tannins, mineral salts and organic acids.

For treatment, the roots of the plant are used, and occasionally the above-ground part. Burdock has a diuretic, diaphoretic, laxative and anti-inflammatory effect. Burdock root is effective means to restore metabolism, to treat gout and kidney stones. Infusions and decoctions are recommended to be taken for peptic ulcers, gastritis, and as a blood purifier.

Infusions of burdock leaves help with kidney diseases, inflammatory processes in the joints and as an antipyretic. The green part is used to treat mastopathy and intestinal problems - constipation.

Chinese medicine recommends using a decoction of burdock seeds, as well as its fresh green parts, to get rid of swelling. In combination with other plants, burdock is prescribed for hemorrhages, syphilis, and intoxication caused by insect bites.

Treatment with burdock

Burdock root contains a lot of prebiotic inulin, a natural analogue of insulin. Therefore, the root is used to treat diabetes. In addition to its ability to reduce the amount of sugar in the blood, inulin is used to normalize intestinal activity, cleanse the gastrointestinal tract of poorly digested food and toxins. Inulin reduces the effect of toxic substances on the body and effectively eliminates the consequences of alcohol intoxication.

Systematic consumption of burdock roots prevents the appearance of cancer and reduces the concentration of ammonia in the intestines, as a result of which the growth of tumors stops.

Plants containing inulin help get rid of atherosclerosis. Inulin prevents the deposition of fats, cellular waste and toxins on the walls of blood vessels. At the same time, the vessels do not lose their elasticity and the blood supply to the heart muscle increases, and an obstacle to the occurrence of heart attacks and strokes appears.

Burdock root medicinal properties and contraindications

In our difficult times, a situation has arisen that human activities aimed at creating comfortable living conditions for themselves, their lifestyle, unhealthy diet, and environmental pollution have led to the fact that there are practically no completely healthy people.

To combat diseases and stress, more and more new techniques are being developed, and the industry produces a wide range of medications, often quite expensive. It's time to turn to what nature offers us, to the knowledge passed on to us by our ancestors. The hero of our article helps to heal a huge number of ailments of the human body.

Burdock root description, photo

Large burdock, also known as burdock, burdock (as many are accustomed to calling it), belongs to the genus Burdock, which includes a dozen more species, the most famous and frequently encountered plant of this genus. This is a herbaceous biennial. They called him big for his power and size. Even from Latin the name is translated as “bear”. Burdock can grow up to 3 meters in height. It has large (up to half a meter in size) leaves, slightly reminiscent of a heart in shape.

Flowers are thorns that constantly cling to clothing. It is considered a nasty weed by many gardeners. It can be found everywhere - in vacant lots, clearings, landfills, in vegetable gardens, ditches, along the sides of roads and paths. Loves to form thickets.

Beneficial properties have been found in fruits and leaves, but this is more true for the root. It resembles a low-branched rod. Its length sometimes reaches one and a half meters. This is well known to gardeners who try in vain to get rid of this weed in their plots.

Digging up the entire rhizome is a waste of time. It goes too far deep. The juice content in the root is maximum in the plant’s first year of life, at which time it is tender and fleshy. That's when it should be dug up.

Important! In the second year of life, the root becomes hollow and unusable.

Biochemical composition of burdock roots

The spines contain a wide range of valuable elements:

• inulin (polysaccharide) - up to 45%;
• protein - up to 12.5%;
• essential oils - up to 0.2%;
• fatty oils - up to 12%;
• starch;
• vitamins (A, C, B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, E, K, choline, folic acid);
• micro- and macroelements (Na, Cr, Fe, Co, Si, Se, Zn, P, Mg, Cu, K, S);
• organic acids (citric, acetic, malic);
• tannins and bitter compounds;
• mineral salts;
• flavonoids;
• sterols and steroids;
• tannins and resins;
• carotene, etc.

Useful and healing properties

Burdock is a unique herb with unsurpassed qualities. It is called “a second skin woven from thin air.” The rhizome contains a unique substance, and in huge quantities. This is a polysaccharide or inulin. Its concentration can be 45%, hence the sweetish taste, which makes it possible to include burdock in recipes for diabetics. This carbon balances metabolism, participates in the removal of toxins, in the absorption of vitamins, improves immunity, reduces cholesterol and sugar, regulates liver function, and removes radionuclides.

The beneficial qualities of burdock are successfully used in the national economy:

• for pest control of vegetable crops;
• against skin diseases in veterinary medicine;
• in the production of soap, drying oil;
• in cooking - raw, fried, boiled;
• for livestock feed;
• in the production of wrapping paper;
• to attract bees.

Medicinal uses of burdock root

Rhizome of the plant used in different types, brings invaluable help to the human body. It has therapeutic effects on many vital systems:

• blood purifying;
• pain reliever;
• antitumor, anti-inflammatory, wound healing;
• antifungal, antibacterial, disinfectant;
• diuretic, choleretic;
• diaphoretic, antipyretic;
• antidiabetic;
• restoring microflora.

What diseases does burdock root treat?

Burdock root has been actively used for quite a long time to cure and prevent a wide range of diseases. It copes well when the underlying disease is a metabolic disorder. For example, with gout, purine metabolism is disrupted, and with diabetes, carbohydrate metabolism is disrupted. Burdock is used as a medicinal raw material in cases of: skin diseases, colds, flu, sore throat, gastrointestinal diseases, diabetes, metabolic diseases, urolithiasis and kidney stones, oncology, trophic ulcers, jaundice, dropsy, prostatitis, hemorrhoids, chronic constipation, joint diseases, tapeworm infections.

Burdock rhizome is used both internally and externally. In the first case, for such serious problems as pancreatitis, hepatitis, cholecystitis, diabetes, and oncology. In the second - diseases of the skin, joints, hair.

Use in cooking

In many countries, burdock is grown specifically for further consumption. Especially in Asian countries. Boiled and peeled, they are added to salads. Instead of potatoes, they put it in cabbage soup and soups. For example, in mushroom soup. Boil the chopped pieces of the root like potatoes and add a handful of fresh mushrooms.

A couple of minutes before it’s ready, add the pepper and wild garlic. The soup is ready. The ground rhizome is added to flour. It is used in making flatbreads. You can also fry the powder in a frying pan and drink it like coffee. Marmalades and jams are also made from it. It’s easy to make this jam:

Pass the roots without skin (kilogram) through a meat grinder. Put water (liter) on the fire and wait until it boils. Pour in vinegar (50 grams). Reduce heat, add root mass. Cook until the smell of vinegar disappears. Cool. Place in the refrigerator. This dish can be eaten by people with diabetes. You can simply boil the roots in salted water and fry them in vegetable oil.

The use of burdock root in cosmetology

Another important area of ​​application for burdock roots is the cosmetic industry. Its ability to have a beneficial effect on the scalp and hair is used in the production of shampoos, rinses, and masks. Often is integral part cosmetics for facial skin. And the most unique burdock root balm is burdock oil.

Useful properties for women

When using products with burdock root, good results were obtained in the fight against mastopathy. The anti-edematous and analgesic effect extends to the breast tissue. The number of nodules decreases.

Recipes for the treatment of female diseases

Burdock decoction. Pour ground rhizome (2 tablespoons) with 2 glasses of water and cook for 10-15 minutes. Drink the strained drink three times a day after meals, one glass at a time.

Burdock infusion. Dilute 1 tsp of boiling water in 2 mugs. burdock powder. Seal and leave overnight. Use small portions per day. Vodka infusion is indicated for the purpose of resolving cysts.

Important! Pregnant and lactating women should not use burdock-based products taken orally. Due to the fact that the effects on the fetus and infant have not been fully studied.

A solution can be found in applying compresses made from a mixture of equal amounts of flower honey to the chest at night, castor oil, grated rhizome and juice of 2 lemons. The compress should not be used if the temperature rises and there is discharge from the nipples.

Multi-component elixir that helps cope with hot flashes, nervousness, migraines during menopause

Pour into a container a tablespoon of lemon balm leaves and valerian root powder, a teaspoon of burdock root and stinging nettle leaves. Move carefully. Pour one dessert spoon of this mixture with a glass of boiling water and leave for 20 minutes. Drink three times a day.

Beneficial properties for men

Men over 35 years of age are often bothered by unpleasant disease- prostatitis. Burdock also helps fight it, no less effectively than industrial medicines, and often more. Especially at the beginning of the disease. All remedies are taken 3 times a day, on an empty stomach, half an hour before meals.

Recipes for the treatment of male diseases

Infusion. Pour 3 tbsp into half a liter of boiling water. l. root powder. Insist, covered with a towel. Drain through cheesecloth and drink.

Infusion with parsley. Pour five cups of boiling water over a mixture of half a cup each of parsley seeds and burdock powder. Drink after daily infusion.

Infusion with licorice. Pour 2 cups of boiling water into a saucepan and add 2 tbsp. l. ground root and licorice. Cook for 10 minutes, remove the pan and cover well for an hour. Drink 100 grams, warming up a little beforehand.

Decoction. Scroll the spine in a meat grinder. Set aside 20 grams, add 2 cups of hot water, keep in a water bath for 10 minutes, then leave for at least 3 hours, drain through cheesecloth. Dosage - 4 times 0.1 l before meals.

Burdock root in gynecology

Medicines with burdock root are indicated for delayed menstruation, uterine fibroids, and in the early stages of ovarian cysts. For resorption various types For cysts, a vodka solution of burdock has proven itself well.

For uterine fibroids, even in the later stages of the disease, a mixture of burdock juice with honey and oils of sea buckthorn, St. John's wort and 0.5 grams of mumiyo is a real find. A tampon is moistened with this composition and inserted into the vagina overnight.

For oncology

Important! Burdock contains an alkaloid that has antitumor activity.

Drugs based on burdock root are used in complex therapy, as an additional remedy in the treatment of cancer, helping medications. It has been scientifically proven that burdock has the ability to inhibit growth malignant tumors, it has cytostatic properties.

Recipes for oncology

It is especially effective to drink Fresh Juice from burdock in parallel with chemotherapy. Reception is prescribed for three weeks with pauses of 10 days. Repeat this cycle for up to six months.

You can prepare this decoction: chop 2 tbsp. l. rhizomes, add two cups of water and simmer in a water bath for 15 minutes. Drink half a glass three times a day. Do not keep the drink for a long time - maximum 2 days in a cool place.

For skin and stomach cancer, take this elixir: boil equal amounts of root and cow butter, pour in chicken yolk and eat a tablespoon 3 times a day.

Vodka tincture: pour 50 grams of powder with a liter of vodka, after a month of infusion, begin treatment. Three times a day, a teaspoon. To enhance the effect, add 1 kg of honey.

For pancreatitis

In this situation (acute and chronic form) burdock potions work super effectively. Its choleretic and anti-inflammatory qualities help relieve symptoms of the disease and prevent future attacks.

Effective course of treatment (10-12 days): add 1 tsp to half a liter of boiling water. root, leave in a thermos overnight. Drink the drug in a day. For further administration, a new portion is prepared.

An effective decoction: dilute a handful of burdock root in a glass of water, leave for 4 hours. Next cook for 15 minutes. Drink 3-4 tbsp of the cooled drink. in three steps.

For diabetes

Burdock helps maintain normal blood sugar levels and acts as an adjuvant in the treatment of this disease (both types 1 and 2).

Important! Inulin contained in burdock is herbal analogue insulin.

Recipes for diabetes

Place 20 grams of chopped rhizome in a thermos with 2 glasses of hot water and leave for an hour. Drink half a glass for a month, three times a day after meals.

Pour a tablespoon of powder with a glass of water, cover, wait 3 hours. Then heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Drink the strained drink one tablespoon before meals, 5 times daily.

When symptoms of the disease appear, it is useful to drink 1/3 cup after meals of the following decoction:

1. Take a handful of blueberry leaves, bean pods, burdock root and chicory.
2. Add flax seeds.
3. Pour 3 cups of hot water into a saucepan, add 6 tbsp. mixture, put on low heat for a quarter of an hour.
4. After an hour, leave and filter.

For gout

Products containing burdock rhizome help relieve pain and reduce heat in the joint. Apply infusion. Infuse a handful of the drug in 3 cups of water for several hours. Next, boil. Dosage - 1/2 cup 3 times a day, after meals.

You can apply the medicine to the sore spot. Boil 1 tbsp. burdock with a glass of water. Time to insist. Make a compress with this decoction overnight. Carry out at least 30 procedures.

For weight loss

In this case, the properties of burdock are used, such as the ability to increase sweating, have a laxative effect, reduce appetite, and speed up metabolism. Leave overnight for 6 tsp. roots in 2 glasses cold water. Boil and cool. Before eating, take a teaspoon of the drink.

You can prepare such a decoction and drink it 5 times a day, 3-4 tbsp. Pour 2 tsp. dry medicine with a glass of hot water. Boil over low heat for 15 minutes. Let cool and filter.

Burdock oil properties, application

This life-giving balm actively nourishes the skin, relieves itching and irritation, and treats hair. Helps them recover from paint exposure. It has healing properties and treats burns. The balm is actively used in medicine and cosmetology.

It’s not at all difficult to prepare it yourself. 80 gr. Wash freshly dug and finely chopped burdocks, pour in any heated oil (you can even use sunflower oil). Leave for a day. Then cook over low heat for 20 minutes. Strain. Pour into bottles and put in a closet. After applying oil to the hair, its growth increases, the hair follicles are strengthened, seborrhea stops, the scalp is moisturized and nourished.

The balm can be spread on washed hair for an hour, then rinsed thoroughly. You can enhance the effect of the active substances by wrapping your head in film and wrapping it in a towel. Repeat this procedure 1-2 times a week for two months.

In addition to using the oil in its pure form, it is useful to add it to ready-made creams for the skin of the hands, face and body.

You can make the following hair mask once a week: mix 3 tablespoons of oil with a spoon of honey and two egg yolks. Apply to hair and leave for half an hour.

Infusions, decoctions, ointments

To strengthen the immune system and improve general health, you need to take a cup of infusion once every 2 days (infuse a glass of boiling water and 1 tablespoon of root for 20 minutes). To improve digestion, it is easy to make a decoction by boiling a liter of water with two tablespoons of burdock.

For joint inflammation and pain relief, burdock ointment is used. Place a glass of water with 50 grams of dry roots on the fire and leave to simmer over low heat for half an hour. Let the water boil by half. Add a stick of cow butter to the mixture. Whisk everything and put it in the refrigerator.

Traditional recipes at home

If you mix the juices from the leaf, burdock root and sorrel, you will get an excellent cocktail for cleansing the entire body.

Important! The juice obtained from the burdock rhizome is not stored for a long time. It goes bad after an hour.

Burdock root in vodka. Fill the jar with one part of the crushed rhizome and three parts of vodka. Leave in a cool room for 10 days. Drink a tablespoon before meals three times a day. Useful for problems in the gastrointestinal tract, rheumatism, gout, atherosclerosis.

For cystitis you can prepare such a drink. Mix equal amounts of burdock root, chamomile, licorice, yarrow and sage. Pour two tablespoons of this mixture into a liter of water and leave overnight. Cook for 3 minutes. Take 2 tbsp for two days. every 2 hours, on the third day start drinking half a glass three times a day 30 minutes before meals.

For osteochondrosis you should take this drug: 2 tbsp. l. Pour a glass of boiling water over the crushed raw materials in a thermos. After infusing for an hour, drink half a glass before meals three times a day.

Thrifty housewives prepare an elixir that can be stored for a year. Twist the rhizome. Take 1 liter of burdock juice, 1 liter of plantain juice, a liter of honey and half a liter of cognac. Mix everything and refrigerate. An excellent anti-virus balm that nourishes the body with microelements. Drink a tablespoon before meals.

For the treatment of sore joints Infuse 40 g of burdock into 100 g sunflower oil. Cook for 15 minutes. After straining, add 15 grams of wax and lard. Rub the ointment onto the joints and wrap them up.

At reduced immunity If you have a sore throat, you can take a tincture prepared with alcohol in a ratio of 1:20.

If you brew 50 grams of root in a glass of water and apply it to your hair for a third of an hour, you will get excellent remedy against hair loss and to strengthen it.

For the treatment of vitamin deficiency make a decoction of burdock root, stinging nettle, rose hips, black currants (one tablespoon of each). Take a tablespoon from the mixed mixture, pour into a glass of hot water and heat in a water bath for 20 minutes. After cooling and filtering, drink half a glass 3 times a day. The infusion is useful to add to water when taking baths.

Disease Prevention

For preventive purposes, the root, washed and scalded with boiling water, should be grated. This mass can be added to food, for example, to salads. The taste of burdock root is a little like an earthen pear.

To prevent cancer, place a couple of tablespoons of crushed roots in half a liter of water and simmer over low heat in a water bath for a quarter of an hour. Drink 100 ml of decoction three times a day.

Harm and contraindications

Important! Large burdock is an almost safe plant. It can be used by both adults and children. For the treatment of diseases, for their prevention and for improving the general condition of the body. It almost never causes allergies.

When treating fibroids, it is better for a woman not to take it if she has gastrointestinal problems. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, you should also not take burdock juice. For a long time You should not take infusions and decoctions to avoid addiction. If a person is intolerant to some substances in the root, they should not use it either.

Preparation and storage of medicinal raw materials

Important! Compliance with the rules for collecting raw materials and storing increases the effectiveness of medicines based on them.

You should be careful about where you collect the plant. There is no need to stock up on actively used roads or landfills, so as not to end up with a storehouse of toxins and pesticides instead of medicine.

The roots are dug up in May, after the first leaves appear. Strictly for plants of the first year of life (they do not have a stem). Second year samples are not suitable. If it didn’t work out in May, you can dig it up in September-October after the leaves have dried.

Carefully remove the soil with your hands, a brush or a rag. Try not to hurt the skin. Hang the preparations to dry, preferably in the sun. After that, cut them lengthwise into pieces, 10-15 centimeters each, and dry them in the oven, heating it no more than 40 degrees. After that, put them in wooden boxes and put them in a closet. In this way, you can keep it with all properties preserved for 5 years.