Calamus root: medicinal properties. Calamus root. Description, useful properties, chemical composition and recipes for use

Air is one of the universal medicinal plants, with various beneficial substances for human body, which have unique medicinal properties and are widely used in traditional medicine recipes.

Calamus vulgaris - collection, storage of marsh grass

Calamus vulgaris (see photo) from the rental family, belongs to the category perennials. The people call it: lepkha, irny root, fragrant calamus, swamp, reed. Unable to self-pollinate, propagated by rhizome. It grows well on soil with high humidity: in swampy areas, near all kinds of reservoirs, in places where standing water.

Calamus rhizomes are creeping, thick, brown in color, the core of the rhizome is white with a pale pink tint. It has a trihedral stem with flat sides, blooms small, green with a yellowish tint, the flowers are located at the top of the stem so that it looks like an ear. The leaves are shaped like a sword point, long and pointed.

Both rhizomes and the whole plant have a strong peculiar smell, slightly reminiscent of the smell of cinnamon, its taste is bitter. The height of this plant is from 60 centimeters and reaches 120 centimeters.

Blooms in June and July, during this period you should collect the foliage of calamus, rhizomes are collected in early spring or late autumn. For long term use dry the calamus. The leaves are dried in the same way as dill, spread on paper in a thin layer, in a well-ventilated place so that the sun's rays do not fall.

Before drying, the rhizomes are thoroughly cleaned, washed and cut into small pieces, dried in the same way as the leaves. Store only in a paper bag, air humidity is minimal. If necessary, you can buy at the pharmacy.

Useful properties of calamus root and its chemical composition

It has the following beneficial healing properties for the body:

disinfectants;
wound healing;
improving digestion and peristalsis activity;
anti-inflammatory;
improving eyesight;
sedatives;
choleretic;
diuretics;
antipyretic;
expectorants;
stimulating metabolism and accelerating lipid metabolism;
helping to get rid of nicotine addiction.

Medicinal properties of calamus root

AT traditional medicine calamus is a well-known plant.

An tincture of the rhizome with alcohol or an infusion with water acts as an analgesic, sedative, diuretic, expectorant.

Used as antiseptic in diseases of the digestive system.

Infusion of rhizomes improves digestion, stimulates appetite.

For lung diseases, a decoction is used, drink before breakfast, lunch and dinner (3 tablespoons of crushed raw materials per half liter of boiling water, boil for 30-35 minutes, insist, strain before use).

In the case of diseases such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, gingivitis, inflammation of the gums, if there is an unpleasant smell from the mouth, it is recommended to use in folk medicine root decoction for rinsing oral cavity. Effectively gargle as pain reliever, prophylactic diseases of the teeth and gums.

Pour one teaspoon with a small slide of crushed calamus roots with one glass (faceted) of freshly boiled water, boil for another 20 minutes in a steam bath, let it brew for 5 hours. Strain and the decoction is ready for use.

For toothache, keep infusion in the mouth, do not swallow. To strengthen teeth and gums, you can add a pinch of powdered root to toothpaste.

Widely used in folk medicine root juice for improvement brain activity, vision, hearing, is a good remedy to quit smoking.

you should prepare an infusion and take 23-25 drops with a spoonful of water. Take 300 milliliters of natural wine (from grapes), add one teaspoon of crushed roots to the wine, let it brew for 24 days in a cellar or cellar. Strain.

You can, be sure to wipe your eyelids with fresh juice, also bury your eyes. Eye drops: one drop fresh juice, dilute with boiled water cooled to 23-25 degrees, water 10 drops (1:10).

The healing properties of this plant are used in the treatment of stomach ulcers, gastritis and diseases. duodenum. Take 20 grams of crushed calamus, 100 milliliters of vodka, combine and pour into a glass container. Insist 14 days, strain. Before meals, 3 times a day, take 20 drops orally.

With stomach cramps, it is effective to use an infusion of calamus with.

Another very convenient way to use marsh grass calamus is to brew her like tea. With this application, it also stimulates appetite, fights heartburn.

When using a collection of tea with calamus root, buckthorn bark, you can lose weight.

The composition of the root, as well as the green part of the plant, includes essential oils and glycoside acorin, thanks to these substances it has a positive effect on taste buds, stimulates the release gastric juice.

A decoction made from calamus root also significantly improves digestion and appetite. The broth is made as follows: take 2.5 cups of water, pour 15 grams of chopped rhizome, boil in a saucepan with a lid for 20 minutes. Take one glass inside, 3 times a day before meals.

take a small piece of the root, and chew for one minute. It will also be useful to reduce gas formation in the intestines.

Due to the ability to induce vomiting, you can chew the root a little before smoking, after which smoking will cause disgust.

The root is capable of much in the treatment skin diseases, scabies, bone diseases, rheumatism, and other chronic diseases joints.

It is used in the treatment of childhood rickets. For these conditions, popular treatments are decoction bath. The temperature of the water in the bathroom should not exceed 37 degrees, add a decoction to the water, it should be prepared as follows: take 15 grams of rhizome, add 2.5 liters of water. Boil and boil for another five minutes. Let the decoction set up for an hour. Strain and the broth is ready, take bath procedures for no more than 25 minutes.

Also therapeutic baths with calamus improve blood circulation in the limbs - helps with numbness, constant chilliness.

The root in the form of a powder heals old, neglected wounds, ulcers well. In such cases, it is necessary to cover the wounds. From festering wounds draw out pus with lotions.

The use of calamus root in folk medicine

for the treatment of pulmonary diseases

How to brew calamus root? The broth is made as follows: take 3 tablespoons of dried, well-chopped calamus root, you will need 0.5 liters of boiling water, boil for another 35 minutes on low heat, cool, be sure to strain.

Preparation of decoction of calamus root for rinsing in the fight against toothache and inflammatory diseases oral cavity

In this case, the proportion is taken a little less - a teaspoon per glass of water, hold in a water bath for a third of an hour, then leave for 5-6 hours, overnight.

Preparation of alcohol tincture

Infuse 10 g of crushed rhizome in a dark place on a half-liter bottle of vodka, insist for 2 weeks. Take 20-30 drops three times a day. An excellent tonic, used for pneumonia, to improve visual acuity.

Calamus root eye drops

1 drop fresh juice diluted warm water in proportion 1:10

Calamus Root Tea

Most often, the root is included in compound cleansing teas and teas for weight loss, they also use nettle, to get rid of excess weight they also add buckthorn bark with its laxative effect.

Therapeutic bath

10 g of root per 1 liter of water, bring to a boil and hold for another 5-10 minutes on low heat, leave for 6 hours before adding to the bath. Baths for 20 minutes. 5-6 procedures, if necessary, the course can be extended.

Air in cosmetology

Air is widely used in cooking and cosmetology.

Popular in folk medicine hair compresses. To restore the structure of the hair, a compress with honey, an egg, an infusion of calamus root is used. You will need 2 tablespoons of pure, and preferably May honey, 2 tablespoons of infusion, one egg yolk. Beat the ingredients thoroughly, apply along the entire length of the hair. For more effective treatment wrap your head, hold for one hour, rinse with warm water.

Often calamus is used in the fight

Calamus root for hair- with regular washing of curls with infusion, the roots are strengthened, blood circulation is stimulated, hair growth is accelerated, and their loss is reduced.

Useful properties of calamus for women and men

Men with the help of calamus increase potency, treat prostatitis.

Women use the plant for diseases such as endometritis, fibroids, menstrual irregularities.

Harm, contraindications of calamus root

Before use, be sure to check for allergic reactions especially tinctures and decoctions internal use. Have a drink and wait.

For external use of powder from the root and baths, it is also recommended to check for skin reaction to the medicine.

During pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to use treatment with calamus.

At hyperacidity and open bleeding do not use.

With hypotension, there is a danger of an even greater decrease in blood pressure.

Acute inflammatory processes in urinary system and kidneys.

Do not combine with taking pharmacological sedatives, as drowsiness may develop, concentration is weakened.

It belongs to perennial plants, grows near water bodies, in coastal zones. During the period of growth and development, it forms a powerful root, which is characterized by location almost on the very surface of the soil. Most favorable time August and September are considered for the collection of medicinal raw materials. Calamus root has healing properties, it is widely used to treat many diseases.

Chemical composition

The rhizomes of the plant contain a unique essential oil, consisting of sesquiterpenes - asarone, β-calamen, β-pinene, D-camphor, borneol, curcumene, caryophyllene and many other substances. In addition, it contains acetic and valeric acids, phytoncides, isocorone and acorone. The composition also includes tannins, ascorbic and palmitic acids, resins, vitamins. All these elements make marsh calamus root a real source of health. A sharp and specific spicy smell to the root gives azarin aldehyde.

Medicinal properties

Calamus root is an indispensable and miraculous drug in the treatment of many diseases, its properties are unique and inimitable. Calamus is an excellent tool for improving appetite, normalizing digestive functions. It is no less useful for good heart function. One of the main properties of calamus is its ability to strengthen the vessels of the brain, which improves memory and vision. Calamus root tincture will be an excellent disinfectant, carminative and diuretic. The powder prepared from it will help get rid of colds, headaches associated with blockage of the sinuses. It is also used to heal wounds and ulcers. Calamus root is especially beneficial for teeth. Many years ago, it was used to treat a disease such as scurvy. And everyone who needs to strengthen the gums should chew this root. The remedy will also have a positive effect on the condition of the teeth, protect them from destruction and relieve the incipient pain. Calamus root is used to solve problems associated with genitourinary system. Its use is effective for menstrual irregularities, during menopause, with insufficient ovarian function, low potency.

Calamus root in cosmetology

Not the best remedy from hair loss than decoctions with calamus rhizomes. Beauties used this method in ancient times. It will be even more effective to use it in combination with other medicinal herbs, such as hops, arnica flowers, chamomile, birch leaves. Also shown is the use of infusions with calamus root in the treatment of dandruff. In the manufacture of various cosmetic products for their aromatization, the calamus plant, or rather, its root with a specific smell, will be indispensable.

Contraindications

Calamus root is contraindicated for people suffering from inflammatory processes in the kidneys, with increased acidity of the stomach. It should not be used by those who suffer from frequent nosebleeds, as well as during pregnancy and with individual intolerance to the remedy.

Calamus ordinary, reed or marsh has many popular names, among which are: calamus root, tartar, etc.

The calamus plant of the calamus family grows on well-moistened soils, along the banks of rivers and reservoirs, or directly in the water.

Calamus marsh can be found near water bodies

Calamus is most common in the European part of our country and from the southern regions of Siberia up to the Far East.
Calamus has found application in cooking and medicine.

Air, what is this plant?

The height of an adult plant can reach 120 cm, and the root goes 150 cm deep. The leaves of the plant resemble sharp swords in shape. The central 3-sided stem is surrounded by leaves.
Blooms from the 2nd floor. spring to mid. summer. Flowering time depends on the geographical location.

Yellow-green inflorescences are cobs up to 12 cm in length.

What do calamus roots look like? Air has a powerful creeping brown root system. The thickness of the root is up to 3 cm. In the context, the root has a pinkish tint. The pulp is edible, with hints of cinnamon and mandarin in its aroma. Calamus root is widely used in medicine

The use of calamus in folk medicine

Calamus grass in medicine, as a rule, is not used. The rhizomes of the calamus plant have useful properties. Harvest raw materials in early spring or autumn.

The roots are thoroughly washed, cleaned of bark and dried on fresh air, then cut and dried until tender in a dry, dark place.

You can also dry the roots of the tartar in a household dryer at t up to 30. In this case, valuable essential oils will remain in the plant. The drying process is completed when the roots break easily. The shelf life of calamus root is 3 years.

What helps calamus root?

The healing properties of calamus roots give a visible effect on many health problems.
Funds based on the Tatar:

relieve pain;
eliminate inflammation;
have the property of regeneration;
bactericidal action;
have a calming effect on nervous disorders;
improve the quality of vision;
tone the cardiovascular system of the body;
tidies up the urine reproductive system.

You will learn all the details about the benefits of calamus from the video:

On the basis of calamus root, industrial medicines are produced in different forms, which can be used only after the approval of a specialist and study of the instructions.

The healing properties of calamus root will help to overcome gastrointestinal disorders, stimulate appetite.

Tatarnik will be useful in case of failures in normal functioning liver, kidney and spleen; improve the functions of the bladder and gallbladder.

What is useful calamus root infused with vodka?

many healing effects has calamus tincture on vodka, the use of which will help fill the body with energy, cope with disorders nervous system. Wounds, cuts and inflammations will disappear faster if treated with a tincture of the oily root.

Calamus root has a lot of medicinal properties, but the use of calamus can both benefit the human body and cause harm when overuse or ignorance of the list of contraindications.

The use of calamus root is harmful for various bleeding; increased secretion of gastric juice; women during pregnancy, especially in the first months and during breastfeeding.

Calamus root for hair

The root of this medicinal plant will help improve hair structure, energize dull and damaged hair, stop excessive hair loss; has a healing effect on the scalp: with the help of the herb calamus, dandruff can be cured.
With the help of calamus root you will find beautiful hair

For the treatment of hair and scalp, a decoction of calamus root should be used in combination with a decoction of burdock root.

calamus root for teeth

soothe toothache it is possible by applying alcohol or vodka tincture of calamus root. Tincture is made at the rate of 1 part of dry finely chopped calamus root to 5 parts of alcohol.
The healing solution "ripens" for 10 days. The bottle should be shaken from time to time. In case of toothache, moisten a gauze pad with tincture and apply it to the aching tooth and gum.

calamus root for smoking

If a person who is addicted to smoking decided to overcome it, you can use it in a simple way: every time you have a desire to smoke, you should chew fresh or dried calamus root. Active substances contained in the root are immediately absorbed by the mucosa.

If you smoke afterwards, you may vomit. Dependence disappears within two weeks.

The second recipe includes, in addition to calamus root, leaves and twigs peppermint. Chopped calamus root should be taken in the amount of 1 tsp. and mix it with 2 tsp. dried peppermint, pour boiling water over raw materials, leave for several hours. Such an infusion should be drunk as soon as you catch yourself thinking about what you want to smoke.

Calamus root for men

The root of the plant tones the male reproductive system, enriches it with useful substances seminal fluid due to the presence of gum, ascorbic acid and camphor in the composition of calamus. In order to improve men's health prepare tinctures of calamus for alcohol, herbal teas. Taking funds based on calamus root, a man can be cured of infertility.
To increase sexual desire, tea is prepared from dried medicinal raw materials. st.l. roots pour boiling water and drink a quarter several times a day before meals.

Calamus is indispensable in the treatment of male diseases

For the same purpose, calamus root insist on alcohol for 2 weeks. To prepare the medicine, you need 100 grams of dried roots and 1 liter of alcohol or vodka. To achieve a good result, it is enough to take 1 tsp. tinctures 2 r./d.

The underground part of the calamus plant is endowed with a mass of medicinal properties. If you use calamus correctly and regularly, the body will receive powerful support from nature itself.

Calamus root in folk medicine of different countries

Killer whale, calamus root, squeaker, flat cake - all this is calamus root! His photo shows the usual nondescript gray-brown roots, but the tartar is one of the oldest and most famous natural medicines.

Calamus first grew in a swamp somewhere in China-India, but very, very soon scattered around the world. Today, there are 4 habitats of the oil root - Europe, Asia, America and Siberia. In each country, the lozenge has its own shade of taste, smell, healing properties are slightly different. One thing is invariable - everywhere this medicine is recognized by both folk and official medicine.

Almost all healers of antiquity - Hippocrates, Avicenna, Dioscorides, Pliny the Elder - treated their patients with a Tatar, and each had his own recipes. But how is calamus root used now? Its useful properties are very diverse:

In Korean medicine, the squeaker is brewed for indigestion and stomach pain, memory problems, muscle spasms and arthritis. Dried roots are sprinkled with ulcers and boils.
Chinese healers treated calamus for poor eyesight and hearing, used it to relieve symptoms of cholera, diarrhea and rheumatic pains.
The Indians considered calamus to be a miraculous antiseptic and actively used it in the treatment of tuberculosis (to destroy the tubercle bacillus).
Europeans take irny root for a variety of ailments. Inside - with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, malaria, colds, pneumonia. Rubbing - in rheumatism. Powder - for compresses skin diseases. They chew with sore throat and problems with teeth (in the Middle Ages, such chewing gum saved the people from general epidemics of cholera and typhus).

Swamp medicine for the treatment of stomach and intestines

And what does official medicine say: what is the use of calamus root, what is its specialization? Pharmacy instruction on the use of the birch root briefly says: "it is used, they say, to increase appetite and improve digestion." But behind these dry words lie several centuries of service of calamus for the benefit of human health. digestive system. What does the healing root do?

Stimulates appetite, including during recovery after operations and serious illnesses;
Stimulates digestion;
Gently removes gases from the intestines, removes bloating and eliminates spasms;
Relieves stomach pain, helps to cope with an attack of gastritis;
It treats any heartburn, from a single attack to a long and annoying one.

Miracle drug from the ancient Tatars

Oh, it was not in vain that the ancient Tatars took care of the calamus root so much - the healing properties of this antiseptic once saved Europe from terrible epidemics, and today they help to cope with a variety of ailments.

Tatar cinquefoil is famous for its destructive effect on dangerous microorganisms. Angina, a common cold - an irny root will help everywhere. Heal a purulent wound, stop diarrhea, alleviate the symptoms of viral hepatitis and tuberculosis - and this can be a modest swamp root.

Tatarnik powder is also used as a safe energy drink. It nourishes the brain, clears the mind and improves nutrition. A decoction of the oil root in milk has traditionally been used to treat epilepsy.

Calamus gum is a centuries-old remedy for the treatment of teeth and oral cavity. Dried root and rinses will remove stomatitis, strengthen teeth, freshen breath and relieve toothache while you hurry to make an appointment with the dentist (and it’s still worth making an appointment with the dentist). BUT herbal tea with calamus root will help reduce pressure and give strength.

How to take calamus root?

Have you already bought calamus root in a pharmacy? Its use depends entirely on the form of release. What do you have, convenient filter bags or loose dried root? Let's figure it out.

A package of 20 bags of tweeters will cost you only 60-80 rubles. You need to brew the root like this: pour 2 sachets with half a glass of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes, then squeeze the infusion from the sachets back into the cup. We add some water so that there is half a glass again - and we are calmly treated. Treatment course- 2-3 weeks for a quarter cup of Tatar infusion half an hour before a meal.
Stocked up with loose root? Then the recipe will have to be a little more complicated. Pour 2 large spoons (without a slide!) of a fat root with a glass of boiling water and steam it in a water bath for about 15 minutes. When it cools down, filter, gently squeeze the remaining lump of roots into a cup. What follows is the standard pattern. Add water to the original volume and drink, as in the first recipe.

Express treatment with calamus root is even easier. If heartburn is tormented, just drink a quarter teaspoon of tartar powder with water. And to strengthen the gums and teeth, you can mix a pinch of calamus root into toothpaste or powder.

Calamus root in cosmetology

In cosmetology, the Tatar cinquefoil has also found its niche. Its specialization is rather narrow, but admiring female reviews on forums and social networks assure: calamus root is a real miracle!

That’s all, we don’t torment anymore, the secret is revealed: the roots of calamus are a recognized remedy for and strengthening hair. It is used to prepare decoctions with which you can rinse your head when washing or gently soak the hair roots at night. There are two main recipes for rinses and leave-in herbal masks. The main secret: we use calamus root in combination with other medicinal herbs - then its healing properties are much stronger.

Recipe #1

We take 2 large spoons with a slide of tartar and burdock roots, pour half a liter of water, cook for half an hour. Then we insist 5-6 hours, filter and rinse the hair every other day.

Recipe #2

Cooking herbal collection: 2 tablespoons of squeaker and burdock roots, the same amount, one spoon each - and. Pour a liter of boiling water and insist our balm conditioner for one hour.

A few words about contraindications

Not only healing power the Tatar became famous - sometimes he can even be dangerous. When should you not drink calamus root? Its contraindications are extremely specific.

It is forbidden to be treated with a Tatar cinquefoil during pregnancy, when breastfeeding a baby, and with any allergic reaction to a marsh root. Also, doctors prohibit "swamp treatment" during acute kidney inflammation and exacerbation of ulcers.

Instead of cinnamon and ginger

And that is not all! You will be surprised, but not only in medicine and cooking, the calamus root became famous - its properties in cooking were known even before the Tatars began to treat people. Until the 16th century, the Turks regularly brought the candied root to Europe as the most mysterious oriental sweet and did not want to reveal its secret in any way ...

Tatar cinquefoil is a well-known spice with an amazing taste and aroma. Culinary experts believe that the smell of calamus is an incredible mixture of sweet violets, delicate roses, and. Dried root with such an unforgettable bouquet is added to pies and cookies, rolled compotes and jams with it, creams and puddings are mixed. Calamus powder is seasoned with fish and poultry, a stick of calamus root (well, almost like cinnamon!) is put in roasts and stews.

Do you want to give the usual dishes a taste of an oriental fairy tale? Then for you - one unusual recipe.

Winter compote of dried fruits with calamus

For a liter of water we take 100 g of a mixture of dried fruits, 150 g of sugar and 2 large spoons of calamus. It is better to wrap the roots in a cloth bag to easily remove from the compote after cooking.

First, boil dried fruits and tartar in water until tender, as usual. Then we remove the brew for 10 minutes, then put the sugar and bring to a boil. We throw out the seasoning that has done its job and wait for the drink to cool.

It has been observed that the roots for a long time continue to be viable. Getting into the water, they came to life and in this way the plants grew in Russia. In those days, the people called him "Tatar potion", "Tatar saber", Tatar. Merchants in the Middle East made a fortune selling the fragrant dry roots of this plant as a spice or candied treat. If you add a little calamus to a culinary dish, it will acquire a peculiar smell and taste. Candied pieces of rhizome may well replace ginger, nutmeg or cinnamon for gourmets. In the Middle Ages, calamus was valued as an excellent disinfectant, it was chewed to prevent infection with cholera, typhus, influenza during outbreaks of these ailments. Powder healers used to sprinkle wounds to heal faster.

plant description

The Latin name for calamus marsh (or common) sounds like Acorus calamus. This perennial likes to grow in wet places, in swamps. Height reaches cm. Belongs to the aroid family. The rhizome is creeping, brownish, long (up to 1.5 m), grows horizontally, in some places it can reach a thickness of three centimeters. From him comes characteristic aroma, it tastes bitter-bitter, spicy-tart. From the growth points on the rhizome grow large xiphoid leaves of bright green color. Their height is from 60 to 120 cm, and their width is from 1 to 2.5 cm. An ear is formed on a flattened peduncle - a lateral inflorescence, tapering upwards. The flowers are small, greenish-yellow. The fruit is a red multi-seeded berry. In Russia, calamus thickets can be found in the Volga delta, in the Kuban and in other southern regions, and sometimes in Siberia. The preparation of these medicinal rhizomes is carried out in the fall, picking them up from the water with a rake or a shovel. Then they must be thoroughly washed, while freeing them from leaves, small roots growing from the underside, similar to laces. Next, cut the raw material into small pieces, lay it out to dry in the attic or quickly dry it in a dryer. Just do not set the temperature to more than 30 degrees, then all the useful substances will be preserved. High-quality raw materials after drying are very fragrant, pinkish-white at the break. It has a bitter, specific taste.

What is included?

The aroma is due to the content of a large amount of essential oils, consisting of asarone, calamen, calamenon, calmendiol. There is also a sesquiterpene alcohol called calameol, camphor, borneol, camphene, eugenol, curcumene, caryophyllene, calarene, proazulene. Discovered great content phytoncides, acoron, isoacorone, acetic and valeric acids. Also found at the root:

glycosides acorin, lucenion;
alkaloid calamine;
acoretin (bitterness);
tannins;
acoric acid;
choline, iodine;
ascorbic and palmitic acids;
azarinaldehyde (giving a strong aroma to the rhizome);
resins, mucus, starch.

How is air applied?

It has been established that calamus rhizomes have the following properties:

improve appetite, stimulate digestion;
increase the production of gastric juice;
tone the heart muscle;
strengthen the vessels of the brain;
relieve spasms;
improve vision and memory;
increase diuresis and bile secretion;
have a bacteriostatic, anti-inflammatory, fungicidal and wound-healing effect.

There is evidence that dosage forms from calamus rhizome have a calming and analgesic effect.

Rhizome powder is part of such tablets as Vikair, Vikalin. They are prescribed for treatment chronic gastritis, ulcerative lesions stomach or duodenum.

For problems with the stomach, digestion (especially if the acidity is low), when flatulence or diarrhea bothers you, you can buy a package with calamus rhizomes at the pharmacy and prepare an infusion or decoction from raw materials. For a decoction, take two tablespoons of calamus rhizomes (chopped) and 250 ml of boiling water. After boiling the composition, keep it on low heat for another 10 minutes. Dosage: 50 ml of strained broth four times a day.

This decoction is good for washing wounds that fester or heal poorly. The pharmacy sells a powder called " Ambulance", which also contains powder of calamus rhizomes. It is convenient to use for cuts, abrasions, wounds, for the treatment of acne and trophic weeping wounds. In addition, calamus is included in many collections (gastric, appetizing). Here is an example of a collection that regulates the activity of the gastrointestinal tract:

1 part calamus rhizome;
2 parts peppermint leaves;
2 parts valerian rhizome;
3 parts nettle leaves;
1 part buckthorn bark.

Pour a tablespoon of this mixture with 250 ml of boiling water. Put on a small fire. After boiling, reduce the heat and leave on the stove for 10 minutes. Then turn off the gas, and let the broth stand under the lid for another 30 minutes. Strained broth drink twice a day (morning and evening), 100 ml.

1 part calamus rhizome;
1 part thyme herb;
1 part mint leaves;
1 part rosemary herb;
1 part chamomile flowers;
1 part lavender

Take 50 grams of such a mixture of plants, pour two liters of boiling water, after boiling, keep on fire for 10 minutes, then turn off the stove. Insist 30 minutes. After straining, pour the resulting healing fragrant broth into a baby bath and bathe the kids in it for a minute.

With vomiting, toothache, you can use a pre-prepared tincture. For it, you will need 20 grams of powdered calamus rhizomes and 100 ml of vodka. Preparation time - 14 days (in a dark cabinet). It should be taken orally before meals (20 minutes) three times a day, 20 drops. This tincture can be taken for rinsing the mouth - a teaspoon goes to 100 ml of warm water.

Calamus preparations are appropriate in the treatment of cough, tuberculosis, bronchitis, urolithiasis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, hysteria, impotence, as well as to improve hearing, vision, memory, and prevent gum disease. At bad smell from the oral cavity several times a day, rinse your mouth with an infusion prepared in this way: a tablespoon of chopped rhizomes is placed in a thermos, 250 ml of boiling water is poured. After two hours, you can already start straining and rinsing.

When suffering from heartburn, then hold in your mouth a little powder of calamus root (such an amount that fits on the tip of a kitchen knife).

A problem familiar to many - hair loss, you can also try to solve with the help of calamus by preparing an infusion from it. Simply pour a tablespoon of calamus root powder into a glass of water (cold). After 8 hours of such a cold infusion, the strengthening agent will be ready. You just have to strain it. Rub this composition three times a week into the hair roots. For achievement good effect such rubbing should be done for two months.

To prevent periodontal disease, stomatitis, tonsillitis, herbalists recommend chewing a piece of calamus root twice a day.

About contraindications

And now MirSovetov will warn readers about those cases when it is impossible to be treated with this wonderful fragrant root:

With hypotension (it can further lower blood pressure).
For any bleeding.
In the acute phase of inflammation of the kidneys or ulcers of the digestive departments.
With individual intolerance to this rhizome.

Very carefully it is necessary to treat with calamus rhizome if you have increased production of gastric juice. Then make a collection, in which there will certainly be those components that are able to repay the increased production of hydrochloric acid. Avoid using calamus during pregnancy or lactation.

We hope that the information obtained about the medicinal properties of calamus root will help you to use this rhizome if necessary, without resorting to the help of drugs created synthetically. And in order not to harm your health, always consult a phytotherapeutist and follow the dosage and cooking rules. dosage forms from plants. In very small quantities, as a spice, calamus root powder is used in the preparation of soup, sauces, stewed cabbage, meat, and fish.

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Electrical discharges in the ash cloud of the Chaiten volcano in Chile

Calamus root - medicinal properties and contraindications

Calamus is one of the universal medicinal plants, with a variety of beneficial substances for the human body, which have unique healing properties and are widely used in traditional medicine recipes.

Calamus vulgaris - collection, storage of marsh grass

Calamus ordinary from the rental family, belongs to the category of perennial plants. The people call it: lepkha, irny root, fragrant calamus, swamp, reed. Unable to self-pollinate, propagated by rhizome. It grows well on soil with high humidity: in swampy areas, near all kinds of reservoirs, in places where standing water.

Useful properties of calamus root and its chemical composition

It has the following beneficial healing properties for the body:

disinfectants;
wound healing;
improving digestion and peristalsis activity;
anti-inflammatory;
improving eyesight;
sedatives;
choleretic;
diuretics;
antipyretic;
expectorants;
stimulating metabolism and accelerating lipid metabolism;
helping to get rid of nicotine addiction.

Medicinal properties of calamus root

In folk medicine, calamus is a well-known plant.

An tincture of the rhizome with alcohol or an infusion with water acts as an analgesic, sedative, diuretic, expectorant.

It is used as an antiseptic for diseases of the digestive system.

Infusion of rhizomes improves digestion, stimulates appetite.

In case of lung diseases, a decoction is used, drink before breakfast, lunch and dinner (3 tablespoons of crushed raw materials per half liter of boiling water, boil for a minute, insist, strain before use).

In the case of diseases such as tonsillitis, pharyngitis, gingivitis, inflammation of the gums, if the mouth smells bad, in folk medicine it is recommended to use a decoction of the roots to rinse the mouth. Effective rinsing for toothache, as an anesthetic, prophylactic of diseases of the teeth and gums.

For toothache, keep infusion in the mouth, do not swallow. To strengthen teeth and gums, you can add a pinch of powdered root to toothpaste.

In folk medicine, the root juice is widely used to improve brain activity, memory, vision, hearing, and is a good tool to quit smoking.

To improve vision, you should prepare an infusion and take a drop with a spoonful of water. Take 300 milliliters of natural wine (from grapes), add one teaspoon of crushed roots to the wine, let it brew for 24 days in a cellar or cellar. Strain.

You can, be sure to wipe your eyelids with fresh juice, also bury your eyes. Drops for the eyes: one drop of fresh juice, diluted with boiled water cooled down to degrees, water 10 drops (1:10).

The healing properties of this plant are used in the treatment of stomach ulcers, gastritis and diseases of the duodenum. Take 20 grams of crushed calamus, 100 milliliters of vodka, combine and pour into a glass container. Insist 14 days, strain. Before meals, 3 times a day, take 20 drops orally.

With stomach cramps, it is effective to use an infusion of calamus with mountain ash.

Another very convenient way to use marsh grass calamus is to brew it like a tea. With this application, it also stimulates appetite, fights heartburn.

When using a collection of tea with calamus root, nettle, buckthorn bark, you can lose weight.

The composition of the root, as well as the green part of the plant, includes essential oils and acorin glycoside, thanks to these substances it has a positive effect on taste buds, stimulates the secretion of gastric juice.

A decoction made from calamus root also significantly improves digestion and appetite. The broth is made as follows: take 2.5 cups of water, pour 15 grams of chopped rhizome, boil in a saucepan with a lid for 20 minutes. Take one glass inside, 3 times a day before meals.

For heartburn, take a small piece of the root and chew for one minute. It will also be useful to reduce gas formation in the intestines.

Due to the ability to induce vomiting, you can chew the root a little before smoking, after which smoking will cause disgust.

The root is capable of much in the treatment of skin diseases, scabies, diathesis, bone diseases, rheumatism, and other chronic diseases of the joints.

It is used in the treatment of childhood rickets. For such ailments, a decoction bath is a popular treatment. The temperature of the water in the bathroom should not exceed 37 degrees, add a decoction to the water, it should be prepared as follows: take 15 grams of rhizome, add 2.5 liters of water. Boil and boil for another five minutes. Let the decoction set up for an hour. Strain and the broth is ready, take bath procedures for no more than 25 minutes.

Also, medicinal baths with calamus improve blood circulation in the limbs - it helps with numbness, constant chilliness.

The root in the form of a powder heals old, neglected wounds, ulcers well. In such cases, it is necessary to cover the wounds. Pus is drawn out of purulent wounds with lotions.

The use of calamus root in folk medicine

Preparation of decoction of calamus root for the treatment of pulmonary diseases

Preparation of a decoction of calamus root for rinsing in the fight against toothache and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity

In this case, the proportion is taken a little less - a teaspoon per glass of water, hold in a water bath for a third of an hour, then leave for 5-6 hours, overnight.

Infuse 10 g of crushed rhizome in a dark place on a half-liter bottle of vodka, insist for 2 weeks. Take a drop three times a day. Excellent tonic, used to treat bronchitis, pneumonia, to improve visual acuity.

Calamus root eye drops

1 drop of fresh juice is diluted with warm water in a ratio of 1:10

Most often, the root is included in compound cleansing teas and teas for weight loss, they also use mint, nettle, and buckthorn bark with its laxative effect is also added to get rid of excess weight.

Air in cosmetology

Air is widely used in cooking and cosmetology.

Compresses for hair are in demand in folk medicine. To restore the structure of the hair, a compress with honey, an egg, an infusion of calamus root is used. You will need 2 tablespoons of pure, and preferably May honey, 2 tablespoons of infusion, one egg yolk. Beat the ingredients thoroughly, apply along the entire length of the hair. For more effective treatment, wrap your head, hold for one hour, rinse with warm water.

Calamus is often used in the fight against dandruff.

Calamus root for hair - with regular washing of curls with infusion, the roots are strengthened, blood circulation is stimulated, hair growth is accelerated, and their loss is reduced.

Useful properties of calamus for women and men

Men with the help of calamus increase potency, treat prostatitis.

Women use the plant for diseases such as endometritis, fibroids, menstrual irregularities.

Calamus root contraindications

Before use, be sure to check for allergic reactions, especially tinctures and decoctions for internal use. Have a drink and wait.

For external use of powder from the root and baths, it is also recommended to check for skin reaction to the medicine.

During pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to use treatment with calamus.

With increased acidity and open bleeding, do not use.

With hypotension, there is a danger of an even greater decrease in blood pressure.

Acute inflammatory processes in the urinary system and kidneys.

Do not combine with taking pharmacological sedatives, as drowsiness may develop, concentration is weakened.

Do not forget about the observance of proportions, dosages, do not abuse, you can harm your health.

I rinse loose teeth with an infusion of calamus root - soreness is reduced and inflammation of the gums is less.

Yes, calamus has a powerful root, I have never seen it in a photograph before, of course, it turns out that a lot of medicinal raw materials can be prepared.

🙂 OK - one of best articles on calamus, a lot of information and well presented!

With the help of calamus root, I was able to quit smoking, which I am very glad about.

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Calamus, medicinal properties and contraindications

What is air?

What is calamus, medicinal properties and contraindications, what are beneficial features this plant, all this is of great interest to those who lead a healthy lifestyle, monitor their health, and are interested in folk methods treatment, including with the help of medicinal herbs and spices. So we will try to answer these questions in the following article.

Calamus marsh (calamus ordinary, or calamus root) - perennial herbaceous plant growing on the banks of rivers, lakes and swamps. It is native to India and China. Currently widespread in North America, Europe, Siberia, 10th East Asia and Far East. Cultivated as a herb.

The plant has an upright trihedral stem, the height of which can reach from 50 cm to 1.2 m. m.

In its lower part, thin roots up to 50 cm long are formed. Calamus rhizomes are distinguished by a bitter, spicy-burning taste and strong aroma.

Calamus leaves are narrow-linear, have a rich green color, develop on the side branches and the top of the main rhizome. The length of the sheet reaches an average cm. The stem is as if wrapped in leaves, which are closely adjacent to it at the base.

The flowers are greenish-yellow in color. The perianth is assembled from 6 petals. The flowers form cylindrical cobs, the length of which varies from 4 to 12 cm. The flowering period begins in June and lasts until August.

The fruit is a pale green or red berry.

The plant reproduces vegetatively. For planting in culture take segments of rhizomes. They are collected and harvested in late autumn or early winter. The rhizomes are thoroughly washed with running water and dried in the open air.

During heat drying, special temperature regime- no more than 30 °C. Drying at more high temperature leads to evaporation of the essential oil and a decrease in the quality of raw materials. Properly dried rhizomes when broken have a pinkish-cream color.

Before being put into storage, long rhizomes should be cut into pieces no longer than 20 cm long. The shelf life of harvested rhizomes is no more than 3 years.

What does calamus treat?

In the rhizomes of calamus a large number of essential oils, the components of which are substances such as calamenon, O-camphor, O-camphene, eugenol, curcumen, acorone, valeric and acetic acid, phytoncides. In addition, they are rich in acoretin, acorin, calamine, tannins, ascorbic acid, choline, vitamins and starch.

The essential oils and bitterness of acorin found in the roots of the plant activate the secretion of gastric juice and, acting on taste buds, increase appetite and normalize the digestion process.

Even Hippocrates in his writings described healing properties of this plant and its influence on the work of many organs and systems of the human body. Avicenna recommended taking preparations from rhizomes to those who suffered from diseases of the stomach and liver.

Preparations prepared on the basis of calamus rhizomes are prescribed for the treatment cardiovascular disease, as well as wound healing, anti-inflammatory and bactericidal agents. They also improve brain function. Due to the presence of terpenoids, preparations from calamus rhizomes have some antispasmodic effect.

Infusions, tinctures and decoctions of calamus rhizomes help to improve the functioning of the gallbladder and organs of the urinary system, relieve pain of various origins.

In Korean medicine, preparations from calamus rhizomes are recommended to be taken when stomach disorders, decreased vision, memory loss, dystonia, flatulence, cardioneurosis, furunculosis and arthritis. Chinese healers use them to treat rheumatism, ear diseases, cholera and epilepsy.

In Indian medicine, preparations from calamus rhizomes are used for tuberculosis and as antibacterial agent, and in Tibetan - for the treatment of gastroenteritis and ulcers on the mucous membrane of the larynx. In Bulgaria, they are recommended for anemia, dysminorrhea, gastric colic, as well as for diseases of the gallbladder, liver and kidneys.

In Europe, preparations from calamus rhizomes have long been used for various diseases: colds, flu, dropsy, inflammation of the renal pelvis, heartburn, stomatitis and periodontal disease, arthritis, rickets, gout, malaria, allergic manifestations, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, urinary organs, female reproductive, respiratory and cardiovascular systems, brain diseases, as well as abscesses and convulsions. In the old days, it was believed that chewing fresh calamus stems would help prevent the development of such serious illnesses as typhoid, cholera and influenza.

In addition, in folk medicine it is used:

✓ with diseases of the stomach and intestines, flatulence, poor appetite, nausea, vomiting;

✓ for the treatment of colds and bronchitis;

✓ with cholelithiasis and urolithiasis;

✓ for the treatment of female diseases, with menopause. To enhance potency;

✓ for baths with infectious diseases skin. To enhance hair growth. In Ayurvedic medicine, calamus is used to cleanse the blood and blood vessels of toxins, with memory disorders, headaches, and neuroses.

Calamus rhizomes contain up to 150 mg% of vitamin C, in leaves, stems and inflorescences - up to 130 mg% of vitamin C. This vitamin is extremely useful for weak nerves, poor concentration, increased physical and mental fatigue, stress and depressive states, insomnia, weakening of the body's immunity.

Drowsiness. In the evening, drink an infusion of 1/2 teaspoon calamus root powder and 1/4 teaspoon ginger powder in a cup of water.

It is always useful to have a tincture of calamus rhizomes in the house:

Tincture. 100 g of dry crushed calamus rhizomes pour 1 liter of vodka, insist in a dark place with room temperature 15 days, periodically shaking the contents, then strain. Take 1-2 tbsp. spoons 3 times a day before meals with water. The tincture is bitter, but its healing properties are worth it to constantly be at your disposal. The tincture has an excellent tonic effect, and the corresponding “thoughts are driven”, and along the way it heals the gastrointestinal tract, relieves nervous tension.

With increased acidity of gastric juice, chronic constipation, frequent heartburn and flatulence, take 1 tbsp. teaspoon calamus roots, dried and crushed orange peels, tansy grass flowers; 1 pinch of valerian roots, St. John's wort, cudweed marshmallow, pour 1.5 liters of fortified red grape wine and insist in a dark place for 3 weeks, shaking daily at noon, strain, squeeze out the raw materials. Take 1 teaspoon three times a day 15 minutes before meals with warm honey water (1-2 sips). The same infusion will help with poor appetite. The course of treatment is up to 3 weeks.

Store the infusion in the refrigerator or in the cellar.

Fresh calamus rhizome is an excellent remedy in the treatment of fibroids. Porridge from the root take 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day 30 minutes before meals.

At the same time, 1 tbsp. pour 0.3 l of dry chopped herbs of celandine cold water, bring to a boil, insist, wrapped, 6-8 hours, strain. At night, carry out slow (drip) douching with infusion for 1.5 hours. The course of treatment is 1–1.5 months.

2 tbsp. spoons of gruel fresh root calamus (or 1 tablespoon of dry root powder) mixed with 50 g of aloe juice and 50 g of honey, insist in a dark, cool place for 3 days, shaking the contents occasionally. You will receive a mixture that is indispensable in the treatment of fibroids. Take 1 tbsp. spoon 3-4 times a day one hour before meals.

Useful in treatment and prevention malignant neoplasms various localization "calamus wine". Wine tincture is used to prevent severe vomiting.

Wine. Pour 100 g of fresh chopped calamus rhizomes with a liter of natural grape wine, leave for 14 days, periodically shaking the contents, strain. Drink 1-2 tbsp. spoons 30 minutes before meals and 30 minutes after meals.

For muscle tension in the upper body, make an enema with 1 cup of calamus oil and hold for 30 minutes.

Calamus essential oil (pharmaceutical preparation) is taken orally 2-3 drops with a coffee spoon of honey 3 times a day as a sedative for hysteria.

For insomnia, it is useful to take baths from a decoction of calamus rhizomes for three to four weeks (you can also use leaves and stems). Pour 200 g of dry or 0.5 kg of fresh chopped raw materials with a bucket of boiling water and cook in a sealed container over low heat for 15 minutes. The broth must be insisted, wrapped, for one to two hours, strained and poured into the bath. The temperature of the water in it should be 36–37 degrees Celsius, the duration of the bath should be 10–15 minutes. The bath should be taken two hours before bedtime. After the bath, it is useful to drink any of the recommended natural sedatives for insomnia.

With insomnia caused by depression, neuroses, neurasthenia, a collection of calamus rhizomes, peppermint leaves, sour sorrel, St. John's wort, taken in equal parts by weight, is useful.

Infusion. 1 st. pour a spoonful of dry chopped mixture with 1 cup of boiling water, insist, wrapped, for two to three hours, strain. Drink 1 tbsp. spoon 3 times a day before meals.

For men with insomnia caused by a weakening of sexual function, it is useful to take such an infusion of calamus rhizomes: 1 tbsp. pour 0.5 l of boiling water over a spoonful of dry crushed calamus rhizomes and insist in a tightly closed container overnight (preferably in a thermos), then strain. Drink 3 tbsp. spoons 3 times a day between meals.

Calamus rhizomes are put in compotes from fresh and dried apples, pear, rhubarb. They are also boiled in syrup, candied for confectionery. Candied rhizomes - healthy treat with the weakening of sexual activity in men, with disorders of the nervous system.

It is desirable that the root and leaves of calamus be constantly in your home first aid kit. There is no price for this beautiful plant - its benefits are incredible.

Dried rhizomes of calamus have a strong spicy smell, tart and spicy taste. Used as a spice instead bay leaf, ginger and cinnamon. Add to soups, fish broths, fatty fried meat, fried potatoes and vegetables. Leaf powder is added to the dough for baking fragrant bread. It improves the taste of sweet dishes, fruit soups, salads. Jam is made from the inner whitish leaf rosette or rhizomes, candied.

“Lay out pieces of calamus root in the corners of your apartment to avoid poverty, hunger, disease,” recommend magicians.

Recipes from N. Danikov's book "Healing spices for health"

Beneficial features:

As a spicy additive, calamus was used in ancient times by the cooks of Greece and Rome. The rhizomes of this plant are mainly used in the preparation of soups, broths, cabbage dishes, potatoes, meat and fish. They serve as an aromatic additive to pastries, fruit salads, tea and compotes from pears and apples. In addition, candied fruits are made from rhizomes.

The value of calamus, as a spice, has fallen in Europe - it has become the property of pharmaceuticals. And in the vegetarian regions of India, they never stop using everything that grows on its own and asks for a cauldron. In fairness, it must be said that Indian calamus has a more pronounced aroma, like everything that grows under the tropical sun. And there, crushed calamus root is added to meat during stewing, to broths and soups.

✓ For stew. For European taste, calamus root is bitter, so it is better not to crush the root, but place it in a pan in a large piece shortly before the end of cooking. And then pull it out.

✓ For salads. In salads, shoots of calamus leaves are used. Just don't go overboard! In large quantities, calamus will cause nausea.

✓ For tinctures and flavoring liqueurs. Calamus drinks perfectly excite the appetite. It is only necessary to remember that it is used in those recipes where bitter spices are supposed.

✓ For candied fruits. Tea with candied calamus will remind medieval Europe and boost immunity.

Candied calamus rhizomes

Calamus rhizomes - 500 g

Sugar syrup - 500 ml

Pour sugar syrup into an enameled container, place on fire and bring to a boil. Then lower into it previously prepared - washed and cut into small pieces - calamus rhizomes. Boil everything for 10-15 minutes.

Remove candied fruits from the pan with a slotted spoon and cool at room temperature. Store in a glass container. Serve at the table as a dessert.

Calamus root is prohibited:

during pregnancy,
frequent nosebleeds,
acute forms peptic ulcer stomach,
exacerbations of inflammation of the kidneys,
increased acidity of the stomach.

The plant can lower vascular pressure Therefore, its use should be treated responsibly and monitor personal well-being. An overdose may lead to bouts of vomiting.