Valerian is one of the most popular, inexpensive and safe sedatives, known since time immemorial. In the roots of this medicinal herb contains more than a hundred active components that provide positive influence on human health. For stress, insomnia, and severe anxiety, use any dosage form valerian, which has a sedative effect.
The medicine is allowed to be given to children if they experience overexcitement, hysterics, or sleep disturbances. The main thing is to know at what age you can use this method of calming a child. Despite its plant origin, valerian is not harmless and has a number of contraindications.
Release forms, composition and effect of the drug
Valerian is available in various dosage forms:
- pills;
- capsules;
- aqueous extract;
- alcohol tincture of roots and rhizomes;
- squeezed juice of roots and rhizomes.
The most common two forms of the drug: tablets containing 20 mg active substance, and 30 percent alcohol tincture. You can also find it in pharmacies herbal teas with valerian. Composition of this medicinal product plant origin includes rhizomes and valerian root. Its effect on the body is due to the content of essential oils, part of which is the ester of borneol and isovaleric acid.
The action of valerian is sedative and hypnotic effect. Valerian reduces the excitability of the central nervous system, inhibiting it, slows the heart rate, dilates blood vessels, accelerates the onset of sleep, relieves muscle spasm. The result comes slowly but steadily, since the drug has a cumulative effect. At long-term use a person's blood pressure decreases and bile production increases.
Indications for the use of valerian
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The drug is used for causeless crying, irritability and insomnia in children, but only after consultation with the pediatrician Valerian is used both as an independent medicine and in complex therapy conditions such as hysteria, neurasthenia, depression, gastrointestinal spasms. The tablet form is widely used for headaches, sleep disorders, as well as PMS and the onset of menopause. The instructions indicate the following indications for taking valerian:
- insomnia;
- nervous overexcitation;
- migraine;
- stressful conditions.
Indications for prescribing valerian to children:
- hyperactivity and nervous tension;
- decreased appetite;
- dizziness and headache;
- insomnia or sleep disturbances;
- excessive emotionality.
Can a child drink valerian?
It is not recommended to use valerian before the age of three or four. To prescribe this drug to a child younger age there must be good reasons.
From 3-4 years old you can drink valerian in the form of tincture drops. However, you should not give the drug to children simply hoping for fast decision Problems. If something is bothering the baby, he cries a lot, gets nervous, or becomes hysterical - we must, first of all, find out the reason for this behavior (see also:). Perhaps the help of a specialist is needed here.
It is dangerous to give valerian to a child from one to three years of age due to the risk of severe allergies. Often this drug causes a reverse reaction from the body, and the child, instead of calming down, on the contrary, becomes even more excited, which leads to psychological and emotional exhaustion.
Is it permissible to give the drug to a baby?
Valerian tablets and tincture are strictly forbidden to be given to infants. The tablets are not recommended for use in young children, as they are not able to chew them, and the tincture contains ethanol, which is contraindicated for children under one year of age. If the child still needs to be given valerian, the mother should take it and then breastfeed the baby. So the baby will receive relatively safe dose medicines.
Another way to use medicinal herbs is aromatherapy. A small piece of cotton wool soaked in a tincture or decoction of the plant is placed near the head of the crib. The essential oils contained in the herb evaporate and have a beneficial effect on the baby’s nervous system.
The decoction and essential oil of the plant can be used for aromatherapy Dosage of the drug for children
Despite the fact that valerian is herbal preparation, you should take it only as prescribed by a doctor and in a strictly prescribed quantity. To obtain a good therapeutic effect, the main thing is to determine correct dosage the drug and take it according to the schedule prescribed by the doctor. The duration of treatment is determined individually, usually it ranges from two weeks to one and a half months. How much valerian can you take at different ages?
Valerian drops
Valerian is prescribed to children aged 1 to 3 years in the form of a tincture, which is dosed in drops. Many doctors do not recommend giving children tincture because great content it contains alcohol, but sometimes the expected effect outweighs the risk of negative effects. In any case, the child must be over a year old.
In the instructions for using valerian tincture, children are prescribed to be given one drop per year of life per day. Thus, a child at 2 years old needs only two drops, at three years old - three. Drops are diluted in a teaspoon clean water, because the medicine tastes bitter and has a strong specific odor.
Valerian tablets
Valerian extract in tablets can be given to children from three years of age (see also:). They are taken after meals, without chewing and with a small amount of clean water. They are prescribed in the following dosages:
- 3-5 years – half a tablet up to three times a day;
- 5-7 years – one tablet up to three times a day;
- from 12 – adult dosage, 1-2 tablets.
Contraindications for use
Despite the fact that valerian is a herbal drug, before you start taking it, you should familiarize yourself with the contraindications. The medicine should not be taken in the following conditions:
- lactase and sucrase deficiency;
- malabsorption of fructose and glucose;
- diabetes mellitus (due to the sugar content in the tablet coating);
- first trimester of pregnancy (should be weighed possible risks and consult your doctor);
- individual intolerance, which may result in the development of an allergic reaction (itching, skin rash, sneezing attacks);
- children up to three years of age.
For children infancy Valerian is prescribed in very rare cases Overdose symptoms and possible side effects
An overdose of valerian tablets causes bright severe symptoms. Problems appear at work gastrointestinal tract(constipation or diarrhea, nausea). Nervous system disorders also occur, such as lethargy, drowsiness, apathy, or, conversely, excessive stimulation of consciousness, dilated pupils, hyperemia skin. There is an increase blood pressure.
In case of an overdose of tincture, the symptoms are somewhat different:
- bradycardia (slow heartbeat);
- headaches that mimic migraine;
- nausea, heartburn;
- exacerbation chronic diseases Gastrointestinal tract.
When the first signs of overdose appear, you must stop taking the drug and induce vomiting in order to clear the stomach of excess medication (no later than two hours after its use). Then you should go to the hospital.
- lethargy;
- decreased performance;
- drowsiness;
- myasthenia gravis;
- arrhythmia;
- constipation (with long-term use);
- allergic reaction.
Analogues of the drug
Pharmacies offer a large selection of valerian analogues based on the active substance or method of action. They differ in manufacturer, dosage, number of pieces per package and price.
No person is immune from stressful and conflict situations. They wait for a person literally at every step, at work, at home. Some people can do without taking medications in case of stress, others cannot.
For normalization general condition there are many drugs. They can consist of either a synthetic base or a plant base. They differ in composition, properties, speed of action, effectiveness, duration of action, and cost.
Only a doctor can prescribe any medication in case of urgent need, and also taking into account the person’s age, the presence or absence of diseases, and the individual characteristics of the body.
This is especially true for synthetic drugs, which, if used inappropriately, can cause severe harm and cause side effects.
There are also plant-based sedatives. They are much safer than chemicals, but at the same time no less effective. One of the most effective means, which has a sedative effect, is valerian tincture.
Compound
To make such medicines, the root of the plant is used. This plant is a component of various medications: tablets, alcohol solution. All formulations are available and effective. They can be bought at a pharmacy without a doctor's prescription.
The most popular is valerian tincture; it consists of two components: raw materials from the rhizomes of the plant, as well as ethanol.
Properties
The drug has a mass medicinal properties. From the instructions for use it is known about: sedative, sedative, relaxing, mild choleretic, antispasmodic effects.
The use of the product contributes to:
- calming nerves, combating increased nervous excitability;
- normalization of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
- improving heart function;
- improvement of general condition and well-being;
- normalization heart rate;
- expansion of coronary vessels;
- stabilization of myocardial activity;
- stabilization of blood pressure;
- normalization of sleep, elimination of insomnia;
- normalization of the secretion of the stomach and pancreas.
Form of production
The form of drug production is an alcohol essence, which has a characteristic taste and smell. The liquid is transparent with a slight brown tint. The drug is packaged in glass bottles of 30, 50 ml.
Pharmacodynamics, pharmacokinetics
Depending on the dosage, the medicine can have an unexpressed sedative effect. This is due to the presence in the roots of the plant of an essential oil endowed with borneol, an ester of isovaleric acid. The calming and relaxing properties are due to the presence of alkaloids (chotenin, valerine) as well as valepotriates in the valerian root tincture.
The development of sedation is slow but stable. The composition helps to facilitate sleep entry and stabilize its progress.
In what cases is it indicated?
The medicine has an extensive list of indications, shows excellent results in the fight against such pathological conditions, diseases:
- sleep disorders, insomnia;
- disruptions in the functioning of the cardiovascular system: angina pectoris (initial stage), hypertension, painful sensations in the heart, tachycardia;
- increased nervous excitability;
- spasms in the stomach, intestines;
- mental disorders: neuroses, stress, irritability, nervous excitability.
Often, a herbal preparation is prescribed as part of complex therapy for neurodermatitis, pathologies thyroid gland, liver, renal colic. The use of the product will help normalize the general condition, improve mood, eliminate apathy, depression, and excessive irritability.
Contraindications
Just like any other drug, the drug, along with its indications, has a number of contraindications. With them in mandatory should be read before taking the medicine. Inappropriate use of medication is fraught with unpredictable consequences.
- individual intolerance;
- serious mental disorders accompanied by depression of the central nervous system, especially depressive states;
- enterocolitis.
The composition should not be used by women during pregnancy or breastfeeding. Do not give the medicine to children under 12 years of age.
Are there any possible side effects?
Incorrect use of the drug, exceeding the dosage, frequency of use, taking an excessively long course is fraught with: malaise, deterioration in general condition, well-being, lethargy, skin rashes, constipation, inhibited motor reactions, heartburn, drowsiness, apathy, decreased performance, redness of the skin, itching.
If such symptoms appear, you should make an appointment with a doctor. Further use without consultation with the doctor is not recommended.
How to drink valerian drops for different patients, including children
Valerian tincture, as well as other medications, regardless of the form - tablets, drops, should be taken according to the instructions. The dosage, treatment regimen, and course duration are selected by the doctor.
How to take the drug
The annotation for the medicine says that the drug should be used in two or three week courses. If necessary, therapy can be extended, but only after a two-week pause. The prescribed number of drops is diluted with water - a small amount, and then consumed orally, half an hour before meals.
WITH for preventive purposes You need to drink valerian drops once a week, before going to bed.
Adults are recommended to take 25 drops of the drug to calm the central nervous system, with stress and increased anxiety. The medication can be used up to four times per day.
Overdose
You should not self-medicate or take the tincture without a doctor’s prescription or prior consultation with him.
Inappropriate use of medicine, exceeding dosages, multiplicity is fraught with:
- nausea;
- urge to vomit;
- spasms;
- pre-fainting states;
- severe drowsiness, lethargy;
- deterioration of hearing, vision;
- slow heartbeat;
- severe headaches;
- malaise;
- skin rashes, itching;
- exacerbation of chronic ailments;
- decreased blood pressure;
- painful sensations in a stomach.
If such symptoms occur, you should immediately rinse your stomach and take a sorbent. You should also refrain from further taking the drops, and also seek qualified help.
The medicine is effective, but before drinking valerian drops, you should study the instructions, make sure there are no contraindications, and find out what can result from incorrect use of the composition.
Interaction
It is equally important to know what medications you should not combine the use of valerian with and what this can lead to. Simultaneous use with drugs that have hypnotic, antispasmodic, and analgesic properties may increase the effects of the former.
For children
You should know how to drink valerian drops for children. The annotation states that the medicine should not be given to a child under 12 years of age. This is due to the presence of alcohol in the tincture.
During pregnancy, breastfeeding
When carrying a fetus or breastfeeding, the use of drugs containing alcohol is contraindicated. They can cause harm to both the expectant mother and the fetus. After childbirth, there is a hormonal surge. Many women suffer from emotional imbalance, mood swings, and irritability. In this case, you can use infusions, decoctions, tablets based on the root.
Liquid valerian: homemade recipe and popular analogues of the product
Preparations based on healing root effective, efficient. If you don't want to cook home remedy, it can be bought at any pharmacy. The products are harmless. They will help normalize the condition as soon as possible.
Is it possible to cook at home
Homemade medicine is so easy to prepare that anyone can make it. But before you start preparing the composition, you should prepare the raw materials. You can also buy roots at the pharmacy.
Liquid valerian, prepared with your own hands, means saved money, and also 100% confidence in the quality and effectiveness of the drug.
Procurement of raw materials
To prepare the medicine you will need the rhizomes of the plant. It is preferable to collect raw materials at the beginning autumn period- in September. First, the plant is dug up, along with the roots. Then the necessary part (rhizomes) is separated, cleaned of soil and foreign impurities, and washed.
The next stage is drying. You can dry it outside in the shade, in the attic or in any other room with good ventilation. To speed up the process, you can use a dryer. The temperature in it should not exceed 50 degrees.
Dried raw materials are poured into paper bags or cardboard boxes and stored in a dry place.
Cooking process
From the rhizomes of the plant you can make two variations - alcoholic, aqueous:
- It is necessary to pour the dried finely chopped roots of the plant medical alcohol in a ratio of 1:5. If you take the components in equal proportions, you will get concentrated liquid valerian (extract). The weaker alcohol solution, the longer the drug will infuse. The tightly closed container with the composition is placed in a cool, dark place for half a month. After this time, the composition is filtered and poured into a glass bottle made of darkened glass. It is recommended to use it in the same dosage as a pharmacy tincture - 25 drops up to four times a day.
- Water tincture, unlike alcohol tincture, can be given to children, and also taken during pregnancy, breastfeeding. You need to steam 20 g of plant roots with boiling water - 200 ml. The container with the composition is placed in a warm place for ten hours. You need to consume 20 ml of filtered drug three times a day.
How to store the tincture
According to the instructions, the drug should be stored in a cool, dark place, out of reach of children, when temperature conditions not exceeding 15 degrees. Exposure of the medicine to sunlight can cause the liquid to darken. On healing properties it has no effect.
The drug can be stored and used after opening for two years from the date of production. After taking liquid valerian, the bottle should be tightly closed.
Analogs
If for some reason, for example, due to allergies or individual intolerance, the drug is not suitable for a person, it can be replaced with analogues - drugs with a similar composition or the same properties:
- Corvalbreaker;
- Hawthorn;
- Peony;
- Korvaldin;
- Valecard;
- Barboval;
- Valocordin;
- Valerian forte;
- Valdispert;
- Pills, liquid extract valerian.
Price
The medicine is inexpensive, but at the same time highly effective. The cost in different pharmacies may vary slightly. average price medicine 50 rub.
Valerian tincture is a sedative drug with antispasmodic action. Before buying Valerian tincture, we recommend that you carefully study the proposed instructions, which describe the dosage, methods of use, and concomitant effects on the human body. of this medicine. It must be taken into account that only a doctor will professionally be able to correlate the patient’s problem and the restriction on taking this drug, so you should not self-medicate.
The website "Psychology and Psychiatry" offers all important information on the following issues: indications and instructions for use of Valerian tincture, recommended dosage, contraindications, popular analogues, reviews from patients and doctors.
Valerian tincture is a medicinal herbal medicine. Depending on the dosage, the tincture has a moderate or weak sedative effect. This effect is due to the drops of essential oils included in the preparation. Valerian tincture is characterized by antipsychotic and relaxing effects. Before therapy, it is necessary to ensure that there is no personal hypersensitivity, which is a contraindication.
Valerian tincture - composition and release form
Dosage form - tincture: red-brown liquid with a transparent structure, a characteristic aromatic odor and a bittersweet taste (25, 30 or 50 ml in dark glass bottles or 15 ml in dark glass bottles with a drip device, in a cardboard box 1 bottle per pack).
The active ingredient is rhizomes with valerian roots (crushed), 100 ml of tincture - 20 g.
Excipient: ethanol 70%.
Valerian tincture - pharmacological action
Depending on the dose, the drug has a weak or moderate sedative effect due to the essential oil, which includes borneol and isovaleric acid ester. The tincture's alkaloids (valerine and hotenin) and valepotriates also produce a relaxing and calming effect.
The sedative effect of the drug develops slowly, but is stable.
Valerian tincture facilitates the entry into natural sleep and stabilizes its course, while it has virtually no effect on normal awakening. Along with sedative effect the drug has a mild choleretic and mild antispasmodic effect. Taking the tincture has a positive effect on the secretory function of the gastrointestinal tract, reduces rapid heart rate and expands coronary vessels. Stabilization of myocardial activity is due to the influence active component tinctures on the mechanisms of neuroregulation, as well as a direct effect on the conduction system of the heart and its automatism. The therapeutic effect occurs with systematic and long-term use of the drug.
Valerian tincture - indications for use
The drug is indicated for use when:
– increased nervous excitability
– hysterical states;
– disorders of falling asleep or sleep itself;
-migraine;
– neurosis;
– spasms of the gastrointestinal tract;
– cardiovascular disorders of mild origin.
Valerian tincture - contraindications
Contraindications according to the instructions are:
– period of pregnancy and breastfeeding;
– age up to 1 year;
– hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Patients with chronic enterocolitis should take the drug with caution.
Valerian tincture - method of use and dosage
The medicine is taken orally before meals, diluted in a small amount of water.
– adults: 20-30 drops 3-4 times a day;
– children: the number of drops in a single dose corresponds to the age of the child, for example, 5 years – 5 drops.
The drug can be used in children over 1 year of age. The dosage is determined by a pediatrician. Unless otherwise specified, then single dose is the number of drops equal to the age of the child.
Valerian tincture - side effects
Possible weakness, lethargy (especially when taking high doses).
In some cases: allergic reactions.
Constipation due to long-term use.
In case of overdose there may be following symptoms: feeling of weakness, lethargy, drowsiness, depression, decreased performance. Therefore, before taking the tincture, it is recommended to correctly determine the dose.
Since long-term use of high doses of the drug can lead to a decrease in psychomotor reactions, care must be taken when operating machinery and vehicles.
Drug interactions and analogues of Valerian tincture
When used concomitantly with nervous system depressants medicines(sleeping pills), the tincture enhances their effect.
Analogs of Valerian tincture are: Corvalol, Motherwort, Hawthorn, Peony, Corvaldin, Valocordin, Barboval, Valecard.
Valerian tincture - reviews from doctors
Reviews from doctors about this drug are often positive. A relative disadvantage is the alcohol content of the tincture, which is why it is contraindicated for pregnant and lactating women.
Children do not always like the smell of valerian and the taste of alcohol, but in general the tincture has proven itself to be good and is often recommended by doctors. The drug is accessible and inexpensive.
Valerian promotes natural sleep. Sedation develops slowly but reliably. Isovaleric acid and valepotriates have a mild antispasmodic effect. In addition, the combination is biologically active substances, which is part of Valerian tincture, has choleretic activity, stimulates the secretory function of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, slows down the heart rate and increases the lumen of the coronary vessels. The activity of the heart is controlled through neuroregulatory mechanisms and a direct influence on the conductivity and automaticity of the myocardium. Therapeutic effect manifests itself with regular and long-term course use.
Valerian tincture depresses the central nervous system, reduces its reactivity, suppresses oropharyngeal respiration regulated by the midbrain, potentiates the effect of aminazine, and softens smooth muscle spasms. Essential oils of valerian can stop convulsions that develop under the influence of the alkaloid brucine, which is close to strychnine. Valerian is the most promising medicinal plant used to treat epilepsy: it reduces caffeine-associated agitation, prolongs the effect of tranquilizers, and has a depressant effect on the middle and medulla, increases the functional lability of cortical neurons. Valerian - shining example as therapeutic effect gives only the sum of all components of the drug (extract from the plant), and isolated substances individually do not show the corresponding effect.
The history of the use of Valerian tincture in medicine has long roots (or even rhizomes, given that valerian is a medicinal plant material). However, the modern view of the sedative activity of this drug is somewhat more skeptical than it was several decades ago. A number of doctors even classify valerian as an ineffective sedative drug. One of the reasons for the lack of consensus on this issue is the non-standard activity of different production batches of the drug sold through the pharmacy chain. However, doctors still prescribe Valerian tincture on its own. wide range indications. It is used for chronic functional disorders of the central nervous system, hysteria, neuroses, epilepsy, insomnia, migraine headaches, tachycardia (including paroxysmal), extrasystole, arterial hypertension.
Valerian tincture is indicated for gastric neuroses accompanied by spastic pain And increased gas formation; with secretory dysfunction of the glandular apparatus digestive tract, diseases of the liver and biliary tract, menopausal disorders, etc. Valerian potentiates the therapeutic effect of barbamyl, stabilizes vasodilating effects in angina pectoris, increases tone vasomotor centers. To reduce doses of antipsychotic drugs, Valerian is combined with aminazine.
In most cases, this medication is well tolerated. Only in a few cases in patients suffering from arterial hypertension, it can have the opposite effect, disrupting sleep and stimulating the central nervous system.
Valerian tincture - patient reviews
Catherine
Valerian tincture helps to relax, calm down, and not react so harshly to others and problems. I drank it several times. Inexpensive, easy to use. At first, there seems to be a pleasant mint smell, and then you realize that the apartment begins to smell like grandmas. And no amount of ventilation can get rid of it! This is the only reason why I switched to the tablet form of valerian, otherwise I liked the effect of taking the drops, and you can experiment with the dosage. And sleep improves, and the nervous reaction is not so sudden, a lot of things don’t matter. And sometimes it's very useful.
My problem since I was young is bad dream. It seems that in a day a person should get tired and pass out under my loads: two children, work, children's clubs, household chores. However, as soon as the night begins, I lie with eyes closed couple of hours. It happens that after falling asleep at ten o'clock in the evening, I wake up at four in the morning and do not sleep. The problems accumulated during the day do not allow you to calm down. I take this drug in courses. Usually a week. There are definitely improvements. I don’t wake up at all at night, I sleep like the dead until morning. It seems to me that in general the body copes better with stress. Otherwise on conflict situations I react. I think that valerian tincture is a mild medicine, without much addiction (if you don’t overdo it), and safe. Our salvation lies in herbs!
This is an inexpensive and effective remedy that should definitely be taken in some situations in order to calm down. After all, our life is really full of stress, and there is no escape from it. And valerian helps well, even if its effect is not too strong, there are stronger drugs, but personally this is enough for me. Therefore, I always have this drug in stock. I am sure that people will use it constantly; the medicine has long been known and practiced all over the world. It’s very good that it is of plant origin and helps even with insomnia. The nervous system calms down, sleep and calm come. Personally, valerian does not cause any allergic reactions for me.
The constant stress at work, worry and hassle with my teenage sons have taken their toll - I need to take a sedative. I am not a supporter of taking chemical-based medications, I remain a supporter of “ grandma's recipes" Here too I made a choice in favor of very effective means, with which it is achieved positive result, quickly and harmlessly. I try to take it only at the end of the day, then I feel the body relax, anxiety and tension subside, and calm sets in. But what a deep, healing sleep that removes all negative accumulations. The main thing is not to increase the dose, otherwise there will be no effectiveness from taking valerian.
This drug should probably be in every home medicine cabinet. Valerian tincture gently calms the nerves, and after taking it you fall asleep faster. I take it during magnetic storms, during atmospheric pressure fluctuations, and sometimes during PMS. Good for the heart. There is one “but” though. Sometimes after taking the drops my head starts to hurt. I attribute this to the fact that I have hypotension and, perhaps, that the tincture lowers my blood pressure even more. Therefore, it is best to take it at night. Naturally, the low price compared to others is also pleasing. sedatives. The effect is the same, but you pay less money.
Storage conditions and periods
Store out of reach of children, protected from light at temperatures up to 18°C.
Shelf life – 2 years.
Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies: available without a prescription.
We would like to emphasize that the description proposed above medicinal product performs an informational function only! More precise instructions for use can be obtained by studying the instructions officially approved by the manufacturer. Remember - self-medication is irresponsible and unsafe for health! We strongly recommend that you consult a doctor before starting therapy.
The healing properties of valerian root have been known since ancient times. Healers ancient Greece It was believed that this herb could not only calm, but also clarify the mind. The use of valerian produced on the basis medicinal root, is no less popular these days. But don't forget that this medical drug. How to take valerian so as not to harm your body? Find out information about dosages, indications and contraindications from the article.
Instructions for use
Valerian in tablets and drops has a similar multifaceted effect on the body - it gently reduces the excitability of the central nervous system, dilates the coronary vessels, while slowing down the heart rate, facilitating the onset of good sleep. This pharmacological effect of valerian extract is achieved thanks to the composition of the drug: organic acids, essential resins, valeric acid. Together, they can enhance the effect of antispasmodics and sedatives taken.
Indications
Valerian tablets are more often in demand for hysterical, nervous states. For headaches similar in symptoms to migraine, sleep disorders, minor deviations in work of cardio-vascular system and digestive tract, when you need to relieve a spasm, a long course of taking valerian, both in tablets and tincture, will help. Valerian extract plays a positive role in a woman’s life. different stages: during PMS, during menopause and during pregnancy.
Dosage
Based on pharmacokinetics data, which studies the behavior of a drug at the molecular level, when it enters the body, after a long course of use of valerian, it begins to act as an independent medicinal drug, and not just auxiliary. Different dosages and the period of administration have a distinctive effect on the body. Infusions and decoctions of valerian rhizomes have a stronger effect. In case of overdose, overexcitation, stupor, nausea, and vomiting are observed. Find out how to take valerian in liquid form or tablets.
Pills
Valerian is produced in small tablets, coated with a yellow or Brown. Thanks to the convenient packaging, you can carry the drug with you. In addition to valerian root, the composition includes magnesium carbonate, gelatin, and potato starch. Valerian is sold in pharmacies without a prescription. For minor nervous disorders, sleep disorders, before a difficult emotional day, an adult should take 1-2 tablets three times a day. To accumulate sedatives in the body, the course can be extended for a week or a little more.
Drops
The most convenient way to use valerian drops is at home or inpatient conditions. Valerian tincture is taken orally; an average single dose allows adults to drink 15-30 drops/day. For a stable sedative effect and relief of spasms, drops are drunk with the addition of a small amount of water before meals three or four times a day. With more serious problems health, the doctor prescribes the dosage of valerian individually.
Contraindications
Despite the fact that valerian has plant based You should not self-medicate without consulting a doctor. There are a number of contraindications even for such a seemingly harmless drug as valerian extract. Please read the warning list carefully. If you have even the slightest doubt about taking valerian extract, do not risk your health, seek advice from your doctor. Contraindications:
- children under three years of age;
- pregnancy in the first trimester;
- individual fructose intolerance;
- intolerance to at least one of the components that are included in the composition, allergic reactions to it.
Side effects
With regular use of valerian, a slowdown in reaction speed is observed. Therefore, people associated with the operation of mechanisms, where a quick reaction is needed, or driving vehicles, need to be very careful when taking valerian medicine. If it is not possible to discontinue the drug, you should warn your work colleagues or family members about the possible negative consequences due to the relaxing effect after taking valerian.
How to take during pregnancy and pregnancy
Valerian during pregnancy, prescribed by a doctor, is a widely used practice. During hormonal changes in the body, future mom experiences fears and anxiety, which can lead to loss of sleep, heart rhythm disturbances (tachycardia), and cause spasms of the stomach or uterus. Having considered all the pros and cons of the benefits of using valerian, the doctor makes a decision and recommends taking the drug or not, so as not to harm the baby in the womb.
Starting from the fourth month of pregnancy, the doctor considers prescribing valerian tincture or tablets to relieve uterine tone, which can lead to premature contractions and loss of the baby. Late toxicosis is no less painful for women than in early stages. Valerian tablets will help relieve stomach spasms. Dragees are considered safer for consumption; they are prescribed three times a day, one piece at a time, for a period of no more than two weeks in a row.
Often, after the birth of a baby, fears not only do not disappear, but also intensify. Valerian is recommended for a nursing mother by a gynecologist under the supervision of a pediatrician, who will monitor changes in the reaction of a breastfed child. During lactation, the extract of valerian medicine enters the baby’s body along with milk. Valerian during breastfeeding can help the mother, but harm the baby. If the child has become lethargic, does not breastfeed well, or sleeps for too long, the use of valerian extract should be stopped after examination by a pediatrician.
Is it possible to give valerian to children?
Without visible reasons Valerian should not be given to children, only because parents want the baby to behave calmer. Children under three or four years of age should not consume valerian extract in any form. Prescribing valerian to a child must be justified by compelling reasons. A pediatrician cannot prescribe valerian extract medicine without knowing the baby’s developmental history. In exceptional cases, valerian tablets are prescribed:
- age 3-7 years – 1 tablet three times a day;
- from 7 years and older – adult dosage 1-2 tablets.
How much can you drink
Taking valerian extract tablets is a gentler way to relieve nervous system tension or spasms. But long-term use of valerian can lead to the accumulation of substances that are components in the body. The course of treatment with valerian extract depends on the individuality of the patient’s body, diagnosis and doctor’s prescription. The average prescribed period of taking valerian should not exceed one month or less if the expected effect of the medicine occurred earlier.
When consuming fresh root decoctions in unlimited quantities, an overdose of valerian is observed. Uncontrolled reception Valerian extract, if exceeded in duration or dosage, will cause harm to the body. When excess substances that make up the valerian preparation accumulate in the blood and tissues, the following symptoms are observed:
- increased drowsiness;
- general weakness;
- muscle weakness;
- inhibited thinking and reaction;
- dizziness;
- arrhythmia;
- increase in blood pressure;
- reduced visual acuity, hearing;
- nausea;
- intestinal disorder.
Video about valerian extract
Helpful information about valerian, which you will learn by watching videos, will be useful at any stage of life, both for yourself and for helping people around you. Harmless plant valerian, the extract of which is used in medicinal purposes, can not only help, but also have a detrimental effect. Carefully read the list of properties of valerian, indications for its use, recommended dosages for tablets and alcohol tincture, which enhances and accelerates the effect of the drug on the body.
How to avoid hypertensive crisis due to a sharp, short-term jump blood pressure, using drugs that have a sedative effect on the nervous system - find out from the second attached video. Recommendations regarding soothing tinctures and tablets will be useful for everyone, since increased blood pressure is widespread among the population.
Tincture
With high blood pressure
Valerian (Valerian) is a natural homeopathic remedy, which has a calming effect. The drug contains components such as valeric acid, essential oils, valepotriates, organic acids and other natural binders. The medicine is intended to calm the nervous system, as well as restore failures and disorders in the heart. The product is used to enhance the action of the digestive system, improve bile ducts, reduce heart rate, and eliminate difficulties with sleep and headaches. The medicine helps to dilate the heart arteries, thereby normalizing low blood pressure.
1. Pharmacological action
A sedative with antispasmodic activity. Therapeutic effects Valerian:
- Increased secretory activity of the digestive system;
- Choleretic effect;
- Slow heart rate;
- Dilatation of the arteries of the heart.
2. indications for use
- Conditions accompanied by increased nervousness;
- Difficulty falling asleep;
- High nervous excitability;
- Spasms of the digestive system;
- Mild disorders of the cardiovascular system;
3. Method of application
- tablets: individual, related to the severity of the patient’s condition, determined by a specialist;
- infusion: one tablespoon of the drug four times a day;
- liquid extract: 20-30 drops of the drug four times a day.
4. Side effects
- Central nervous system: decreased performance, drowsiness, depressed state.
5. Contraindications
- Increased sensitivity to Valerian or its components;
- Individual intolerance to the drug or its components.
6. During pregnancy and lactation
Valerian can be used during pregnancy according to a specialist. During breastfeeding, the use of Valerian is possible according to the testimony of a specialist.
7. Interaction with other drugs
Meaningful drug interactions Valerian with other drugs has not been identified.
8. Overdose
An overdose of Valerian has not been described.
9. Release form
Tablets, 20 mg - 10, 20, 30 or 50 pcs. Tincture - 10, 15, 25, 30 or 50 ml.
10. Storage conditions
Valerian should be kept out of the reach of children. Recommended storage temperature- within 12-25 degrees. Recommended shelf life- varies, depends on the form of the drug and its manufacturer, indicated on the package.
11. Composition
One tablet of Valerian:
- 20 mg thick valerian root extract;
- Auxiliary components.
12. Conditions for dispensing from pharmacies
The drug is available without a prescription.Found a mistake? Select it and press Ctrl + Enter
* Instructions for medical use for the drug Valerian has been published in free translation. THERE ARE CONTRAINDICATIONS. BEFORE USE, YOU MUST CONSULT WITH A SPECIALIST
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