How to get rid of severe bloating. Medicines for gas and bloating. Candles from flatulence

In order to choose for yourself the drug for flatulence that will help you, first you need to understand the reasons for the appearance of bloating. Analyze what and how you have eaten recently, how you spent time. Was not there stressful situations at work or at home, etc. In order to choose the right thing to drink with flatulence, answer the following questions:

  • Have you eaten foods that provoke increased gas production in the intestines (peas, beans, fresh milk, cabbage, lots of fruits, baked goods)?
  • Have you changed your eating habits or switched to a new diet?
  • Maybe you overeat?
  • Have you ever suffered from diseases of the gallbladder or duodenal ulcer, lack of enzymes, low acidity stomach juice?
  • Could something negatively affect the balance of microflora in the intestine, for example, a course of treatment with antibiotics, glucocorticoid drugs or chemotherapy drugs?
  • Have you experienced any stress lately? Perhaps it's even chronic stress: an unloved job, constant nagging from a boss, or an unfriendly attitude from colleagues. Psychogenic causes flatulence is very common, so do not discount the work of our nervous system.

Observe yourself and determine possible reason discomfort: what exactly could cause bloating? If the cause is known, then finding a cure for flatulence will be much easier and easier.

Activated carbon for flatulence

Activated carbon is used not only for poisoning, intoxication and digestive disorders, but also for flatulence. Coal has the property of absorbing harmful substances that cause fermentation and the development of putrefactive processes in the intestines: while the drug does not enter the systemic circulation, but leaves with feces, removing toxic and other harmful substances.

One tablet of activated charcoal is too small a dose to eliminate flatulence. In order for the effect of the treatment to be tangible, you should take 1 tablet per 10 kg of body weight. That is, if a person weighs 60 kg, then his optimal dose of activated carbon will be 6 tablets at a time.

Taking too many tablets at a time (much more than the recommended dose) is also not recommended, as this can cause difficulty in bowel movements in the form of constipation. However, if this happens, do not worry: within a few days, the chair will return to normal on its own.

Smecta with flatulence

Smecta, like activated carbon, has the ability to adsorb a lot of harmful substances: toxins, viral and bacterial infection.

Smecta with flatulence is assigned according to the following scheme:

  • adult patients take 1 pack three times a day;
  • babies up to 12 months can take 1 pack / day;
  • children from 12 months up to 2 years old take 1 pack / twice a day;
  • children, starting from 2 years of age, take 1 pack / 2-3 times a day.

Before using Smecta, it must be diluted in 100 ml of cold water. For small children, the product is diluted in porridge or juice.

The duration of drug treatment is from 3 days to 1 week. It is ideal to take the drug between meals.

Smecta - effective drug not only with bloating, but also with diarrhea or poisoning. The product is produced in the form of a powder for dissolution in liquids, which is sealed in sachets weighing 3 g.

Enterosgel for flatulence

Enterosorbents eliminate the signs of flatulence, removing bacteria from the intestines that cause active gas formation. Another representative of sorbent preparations is Enterosgel, which is produced in the form of a gel or paste for internal use.

Enterosgel with flatulence is taken 2 hours before meals, or 2 hours after. The frequency of admission is three times a day, with a sufficient amount of water.

  • Adult patients and children over 14 years old take 15 g at a time, up to 45 g / day.
  • Children from five to 14 years old take 10 g of the drug at a time, up to 30 g / day.
  • From the first days to the age of 5, babies consume 5 g of the drug at a time, the daily maximum is 15 g.

The duration of therapy for excessive gas formation with Enterosgel is approximately 1-2 weeks, depending on the persistence of the symptoms of flatulence.

On the first day of using the drug, it is possible to develop non-prolonged constipation. Elderly people are advised to use an enema in such cases. Constipation goes away without any intervention for 2-3 days.

Duphalac with flatulence

Duphalac - laxative which activates intestinal motility and promotes recovery intestinal microflora... Duphalac is not used for flatulence, moreover, in some cases, if used improperly, the drug itself can cause bloating. The thing is that after taking Duphalac, the flora in the intestine begins to multiply actively. The intestine is not able to react so quickly to such changes in microflora, so flatulence occurs.

In order to avoid flatulence when taking Duphalac, the drug should be taken very carefully, gradually (not abruptly) increasing the dosage. Children start taking the drug with drops. For older children and adult patients, the drug is prescribed as follows:

  • the first two days, 1 ml;
  • the next two days, 2 ml each;
  • on the fifth and sixth days - 3 ml.

Thus, the dose is adjusted to 5 ml once a day, preferably at night.

In some cases, for example, with flatulence against the background of putrefactive intoxication dyspepsia, Duphalac can be used. However, the decision to use the drug in this case must be made by the doctor.

Espumisan for flatulence

Espumisan is perhaps one of the most common drugs for flatulence. This agent, which belongs to the antifoam group, has a number of undeniable advantages over other drugs:

  • Espumisan can be used to eliminate bloating, regardless of the cause;
  • the drug does not penetrate into the systemic circulation, therefore it can be used by adults, children and pregnant women;
  • if necessary, the drug can be used for an extended period;
  • Espumisan can be combined with almost any other medications;
  • capsules can be swallowed without even drinking water.

Espumisan for flatulence can be taken in the form of capsules, drops or emulsion. Young children are usually given an emulsion.

Adults and children from 6 years of age take 2 capsules up to 4 times a day, preferably after breakfast, lunch and dinner and just before going to bed.

Espumisan acts quickly and effectively: the active ingredients of the drug destroy the structure of bubbles with gases, as a result of which gas is no longer formed and leaves the intestine at once, or is absorbed into the intestinal walls.

Trimedat with flatulence

Trimedat is a trimebutin drug that belongs to antispasmodics. Since Trimedat acts throughout intestinal tract and normalizes, first of all, the motor function of the intestine, then most often the drug is prescribed for problematic peristalsis, gastroesophageal reflux, dyspeptic disorders, intestinal spasms. However, Trimedat is also effective for flatulence, because it is able to restore the natural physiology of the intestines. The only drawbacks of the drug is that it is not recommended for babies under 3 years old, for pregnant women in the first trimester, as well as during breastfeeding.

Drug dosage:

  • adult patients and children over 12 years old use from 100 to 200 mg of Trimedat three times a day;
  • children from 3 to five years old use 25 mg of the drug three times a day;
  • children over 5 years old and up to 12 years old use 50 mg three times a day.

If necessary, treatment can be long: for a month or more.

Linex with flatulence

Linex is, first of all, a drug that restores the microflora in the intestine, as it contains the live form of bifidobacteria, lactobacilli and enterococci. In this regard, Linex is recommended for dyspepsia, dysbiosis, disorders of the digestive function, and also as a probiotic for prevention intestinal disorders.

Linex with flatulence can bring an effect, but it is far from instantaneous. To eliminate signs increased gassing the drug will have to be taken in a course, until the intestinal flora and physiology are completely normalized.

The drug is taken after a meal with a sufficient amount of water (not cold or hot, so as not to disrupt the vital activity of living bacteria). Most often, the recommended dosage consists of 2 capsules, which are taken three times a day. Children infancy use 1 capsule three times a day. Young children are allowed to open the capsule and mix the contents into the juice or mixture.

The drug can be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Enzymes for flatulence

As you know, the reasons for the appearance of increased gas production can be different: a violation of the diet, poor-quality food, diseases of the intestines and stomach. Therefore, often, along with taking special carminative agents and correcting the diet, drugs are prescribed that normalize the amount of pancreatic enzymes.

Enzyme deficiency can be observed with chronic course pancreatitis, with overeating and insufficient chewing of food, which, in turn, can provoke the development of flatulence.

If bloating appears as a result chronic form pancreatitis (on the basis of diagnosis), and specifically, due to a deficiency of pancreatic enzymes, then drugs should be included in the treatment regimen containing the missing enzymes. It can be Mezim forte, Smecta, Creon, Panzinorm forte, Pancreatin, etc. The dosage is determined by the pediatrician or gastroenterologist individually.

Enzymes with flatulence restore normal and complete digestion of food, which prevents stagnation of food masses and the development of putrefactive processes in the intestines, causing increased gas production.

Mezim with flatulence

The properties of the Mezim preparation are aimed at eliminating the lack of pancreatic enzymes and facilitating the processes of food digestion. The medication contains in its composition pancreatic enzyme substances such as protease, lipase and amylase, which accelerate the processing and assimilation of proteins, lipids and carbohydrate foods in the small intestine.

Mezim with flatulence eliminates unpleasant symptoms, and also prevents the appearance of a feeling of heaviness and discomfort after overeating, eating dry food, eating foods unusual for the body.

The drug is taken immediately after a meal, without chewing the tablets, with water or other liquid. The average dosage for an adult is from 1 to 3 tablets per day. The frequency of administration and the amount of the drug depends on the level of enzyme deficiency.

The duration of taking Mezim can be limited to one or two tablets at a time, or it can last for several days (in case of disturbance of the digestive processes as a result of a violation of the diet), months and even years (in case of chronic dysfunction of the pancreas).

Collection for flatulence

With flatulence, you can use the following fees for the preparation of infusions:

  • Collection No. 1: mint leaf 20 g, fennel 20 g, anise 20 g, cumin 20 g. Put 2 tsp into a thermos. collection, pour 200 ml of boiling water and insist for 1 hour. Filter. Drink in small sips throughout the day;
  • Collection number 2: valerian root 20 g, mint leaf 20 g, chamomile and calendula color for 20 g. Put 1 tbsp into a thermos. l. collection, pour 200 ml of boiling water, insist 3 hours. Drink a third of a glass three times a day 30 minutes after a meal;
  • Collection number 3: valerian root 20 g, calamus root 20 g, mint leaf 30 g, fennel 20 g, chamomile color 30 g. Put 2 tsp into a thermos. collection, pour 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 60 minutes. Filter. Drink after meals and before going to bed, 150-200 ml;
  • Collection No. 4: Potentilla root 20 g, wormwood 20 g, yarrow 40 g, horsetail 40 g. Pour 2 tsp. collecting 200 ml of water, cook over low heat for up to 10 minutes. Remove from heat, filter. Drink throughout the day in small sips;
  • Collection No. 5: chamomile color 50 g, juniper 20 g, fennel 50 g, mint leaf 50 g, cumin 50 g. Pour 2 tsp. collecting 200 ml of boiling water in a thermos, leave for 1 hour. Filter. Drink 200 ml after meals and at night;
  • Collection number 6: buckthorn (bark) 40 g, nettle (leaf) 60 g, valerian root 20 g, calamus (root) 60 g. Boil 2 tbsp. l collection in 400 ml of water for 10 minutes. Filter. Drink 100 ml twice a day after meals.

Herbs for flatulence

Traditional medicine offers many treatments for bloating. Herbs for flatulence are often used, because, unlike medications, they have a beneficial effect on the body without causing side effects.

Pharmacy chamomile: 1 tsp. (full) pour 200 ml of boiling water and filter after 2-3 minutes. We drink in small sips throughout the day (in the amount of 200-600 ml per day, depending on the severity of the symptoms of flatulence). You can also brew sage leaves.

Calamus root: grind dry raw materials to a powdery state. 1 tsp ground root, pour 200 ml of boiled water room temperature, leave overnight. In the morning we heat the liquid (do not boil), then we filter. Divide the resulting medicine into 6 servings. Warm up and drink immediately before taking. Servings are based on one day.

Gives a good effect dill tea: We brew a tablespoon of dill in a glass of boiling water, like tea, and drink it 40-50 minutes after eating. You can add caraway seeds, parsley, chamomile and other carminative herbs to this tea.

Dill with flatulence

Dill has a rich and valuable composition. Thanks to its beneficial ingredients, this popular herb perfectly normalizes the digestive function, relieves the symptoms of intestinal disorders and diseases of the urinary system.

Dill has diuretics and choleretic properties, in addition, dill preparations and dishes relieve intestinal spasms and relax its walls.

V modern medicine dill is used both fresh (salads, cocktails) and in dosage forms (in the form of infusions, decoctions, etc.).

For example, popular (especially in pediatrics) dill water is made from dill extract (1: 1000). Dill water is known for its ability to relax the tone of smooth muscle organs, affect intestinal motility, and expand the lumen of blood vessels.

Common use of dill for flatulence is 1 tbsp. l. finely chopped dill, brew half a liter of boiling water, leave for 60 minutes, drink 100 ml three times a day, 15 minutes before a meal, or 40-50 minutes after it.

It is useful to add dill to all kinds of dishes: soups, side dishes, salads, savory pastries and casseroles.

However, more often than dill grass, dill seeds are used for flatulence.

Dill seed for flatulence

A water infusion of dill seed can be prepared as follows: 1 tbsp. l. Pour crushed dill seed with 250 ml of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes under the lid, filter and drink a quarter of a glass up to 6 times a day for 15 minutes before meals.

Dill seed for flatulence, dyspeptic disorders, epigastric and intestinal pain can be prepared in another way: 1 tsp. brew crushed seed in 250 ml of boiling water, leave for 2 hours (you can use a thermos), then filter. Use for children 1 tbsp. l. three times a day, and adult patients can also take 100 ml three times a day before meals.

Infusion and decoction of dill seed is also used to normalize appetite and digestive processes, get rid of gastrointestinal spasms, as a carminative, to enhance gastric secretion and under gastric juice, to improve the outflow of bile.

Chamomile with flatulence

Chamomile color is used mainly in the form of an independent infusion, or as part of complex medicinal fees... Chamomile can be used for acute and chronic gastritis, gastric ulcer, diseases of the duodenum, with inflammatory processes in the intestines. The best effect is seen from the combined use of chamomile color with plants such as calendula and yarrow. As a result of this combination, pain, belching, bloating, discomfort in the stomach and intestines are eliminated.

At spastic conditions intestines and flatulence, a special tea is brewed, which consists of chamomile color, valerian root, mint leaf, caraway seeds and fennel in equal quantities. About 1 tbsp. l. such a collection is infused in a thermos with 200 ml of boiling water for 20 minutes, after which it is filtered and consumed in 100 ml in the morning and at night.

The simplest recipe is chamomile tea bags, which are sold in almost any store or pharmacy. These one-time tea bags can be brewed throughout the day and drunk instead of regular tea.

Fennel for flatulence

Fennel and fennel are very similar in chemical and pharmaceutical properties. At the same time, the effect of these plants on the functionality of the digestive system practically does not differ at all. Galenic preparations of fennel and dill enhance the secretory activity of the glands of the digestive tract, stimulate the production of bile, eliminate spasms, stabilize peristaltic activity, and have a certain antimicrobial effect.

Fennel for flatulence is most often used in the form of an infusion: 2 tbsp. l. fennel is poured into a thermos and 250 ml of boiling water is poured, infused for 15 minutes, cooled and filtered. This infusion is consumed in a third of a glass up to 4 times a day. Store in the refrigerator for no more than 2 days.

Fennel can be purchased without any problems in pharmacies: it is available in the form of dry raw materials in packs of 100 g, or in the form of fennel oil. The oil is clear liquid without a specific color, but with a distinct specific odor, similar to that of anise. This oil is mixed with water or other liquids: it copes well with flatulence, and is also indispensable for bronchitis and dry cough.

Cumin with flatulence

They actively use the beneficial properties of caraway seeds for flatulence. Cumin is able to stimulate the production of gastric juice, extinguish the development of putrefactive processes in the intestines, relax the intestinal muscles and stabilize the function of the entire digestive tract as a whole.

In the manufacture of remedies for flatulence, caraway seeds are often combined with other plants, such as valerian root, chamomile color, dried cumin, etc.

Cumin oil is used for internal intake up to 3 drops on a piece of sugar, up to 5 times a day.

Water on caraway seeds is used for bloating in babies, 1 tsp each. at the first sign of flatulence.

Infusion of caraway seeds can be prepared by yourself: 2 tbsp. l. caraway seeds are poured into a thermos and poured with hot water (250 ml), after 15 minutes they are filtered, cooled. Take 60-100 ml from 2 to 3 times a day after meals. The infusion can be stored in the refrigerator for no more than 2 days.

Ginger for flatulence

V eastern countries ginger is actively used for flatulence, fermentation and pain in the intestines. Often, in addition to ginger in the east, add cardamom, cumin, fennel, ajavan, asafoetida and other spices.

Ginger for flatulence is used fresh, dried, fried and steamed, added to dishes and brewed aromatic ginger tea.

  • Finely chop a piece of fresh ginger (4-5 cm), add 2 cloves of garlic and pour 2 liters of boiling water into a thermos. We insist for about 2 hours. We filter and drink a little hot throughout the day. Important: all 2 liters must be drunk before the end of the day.
  • Pour boiling water over the ginger root and insist, add a little honey before use and lemon juice... Special lovers ginger tea you can add a few leaves of mint, green tea, or cardamom seeds.

If, against the background of flatulence, an increase in temperature is observed, then it is not recommended to take ginger preparations.

If increased gas production pesters too often, then you can simply add ginger to most of the dishes used: in the first courses, meat, fish, salads, sauces. Ginger is also successfully added to desserts, jelly and fruit drinks.

Defoamers for flatulence

What are defoamers and how do they help with flatulence?

A large amount of gases in the intestine is represented by fine-bubble foam, which covers the intestinal walls in a fairly thick layer over a considerable length. At the moment of peristalsis, the mucus becomes even more saturated with gases, the foam increases in volume, often filling the entire free intestinal cavity. The mucus itself has a rather high density, so it disappears very slowly, overflowing the intestine and stretching the walls, causing intestinal pain.

Antifoaming agents are used to accelerate the settling of the foam and reduce the foaming reactions. These funds include Espumisan, Antifomsilan, Disflatil, Sub-simplex, etc.

As a rule, the main active ingredients of antifoam agents are dimethicone and simethicone. These substances provoke a weakening of gas bubbles, which after a while rupture and merge, as a result of which the foam collapses and decreases in volume.

Defoamers for flatulence can be used in the form of drops (Disfatil, Sub-simplex), effervescent tablets(Pepfiz), conventional tablets (Unienzym, Pancreoflat), capsules (Espumisan, Meteospazmil), emulsions (Espumisan), suspensions (Maalox), gel (Pepsan).

Tea for flatulence

Tea recipe for flatulence and increased gas production in the intestines:

  • Ingredients: 4 disposable chamomile tea bags, 4 disposable mint bags, 1 teaspoon of fennel or dill seed, 1 teaspoon of marjoram seasoning;
  • pour all the ingredients into 1 liter of boiling water, cover with a lid and let it brew for 10-12 minutes. Filtering. We drink instead of tea all day.

It is useful to drink ordinary black or green tea (without sugar) with the addition of the following components:

  • chamomile color;
  • dill seed;
  • wild carrot seed;
  • parsley root;
  • caraway;
  • ginger;
  • oregano or thyme herb;
  • blackberry or strawberry leaves;
  • angelica leaves or root;
  • valerian root;
  • St. John's wort.

Caraway seeds, ginger root, or cayenne pepper can be useful in drinks. And for cooking effective tea from marjoram and caraway seeds use the following recipe: 1 tbsp. l. ground seeds should be brewed in 250 ml of boiling water, infused for 15 minutes and drunk in the morning and at night, 100 ml.

At the first symptoms of flatulence, the following drink helps: ½ tsp. cardamom is mixed with 1 tsp. caraway seeds and 1 tsp. fennel, put a plate of ginger and steam with 200 ml of boiling water. After 15 minutes, add a little cinnamon and drink 15-20 minutes before meals.

Kefir with flatulence

Kefir has long been considered one of the most useful products... However, does kefir help with flatulence?

Most experts recommend that you definitely include fresh kefir in the diet. Its main property is to normalize the state of the intestinal microflora, especially in case of dysbiosis, facilitating the digestion process. Also sour milk product helps to remove toxic substances from the body and inhibit the growth of pathogenic bacteria. It is not for nothing that kefir is recommended to drink after food intoxication.

However, with all the advantages of this product with flatulence, it can worsen the situation: kefir enhances intestinal motility, which can increase the accumulation of gases.

Fresh kefir for flatulence is recommended to be used little by little and for a long time, until the intestinal flora is completely stabilized. If you feel that gas formation has increased, reduce the amount of kefir consumed. The duration of elimination of dysbiosis with fresh (no more than three days) kefir can be 2-3 weeks.

At high acidity it is undesirable to use kefir gastric juice.

Ayurveda for flatulence

A common problem for most vegetarians is flatulence associated with high fiber and legumes intake. Ayurveda for flatulence can offer a simple but very effective remedy:

  • prepare a mass of honey, lemon and ginger juice (1: 3: 3);
  • single dosage - 7 drops of honey, 20 drops of lemon juice, 20 drops of ginger juice.

At the first sensations of bloating, take 1 teaspoon of cumin (cumin), chew well, swallow and wash it down with a prepared remedy made from honey and juices. The discomfort should subside almost instantly.

If you are faced with difficulties in obtaining ginger juice, then simply grate the root on a fine grater, and add lemon juice and honey to this mass. Eat chewed cumin with this gruel.

Other remedies offered by Ayurveda for flatulence include the following:

  • add ginger root to dishes;
  • After each meal, eat some of this mixture: cumin, fennel seed and ajwana (in equal parts). The mixture is chewed, swallowed and washed down with 50 ml of warm water;
  • consume 1 clove of garlic at night for a week.

If you have bloating, avoid foods that contain raw food, legumes, eat and drink only warm.

Homeopathy for flatulence

Before starting treatment with homeopathic medicines, it is necessary to identify and exclude those factors that initially provoked the development of flatulence. All dishes and products that could contribute to the formation of increased gas production should be excluded from the diet. In case of enzymatic insufficiency, in no case should overeating be allowed, sometimes, if necessary, taking enzyme preparations... If bloating is associated with a violation of the microflora in the intestine, then kefir and preparations with live lacto- and bifidobacteria (probiotics) will help. It is necessary to stabilize intestinal function to prevent diarrhea or constipation. When eating low-quality food, sorbents, for example, activated carbon, should be taken.

In our country, homeopathy for flatulence most often refers to the drugs of the Heel company:

  • drops of Nux vomica Gommacord - 10 drops three times a day, or in case of severe flatulence every 15 minutes, until the state is normalized;
  • sublingual tablets Gastricumel - 1 tab. three times a day.

These drugs eliminate excessive gas formation, and also have a general positive effect on the digestive tract.

Enema with flatulence

Excessive accumulations of gas in the intestines can be successfully eliminated with a cleansing enema. For filling, use warm boiled water, or warm infusion of chamomile (1 teaspoon of chamomile color, steam in 200 ml of boiling water, leave for 20 minutes and filter). After the patient has been injected with the required amount of fluid, he should try to restrain its release for several minutes. To do this, you can lie down on your back, placing a heating pad with warm water on the abdomen.

Enema will have more pronounced effect if after the procedure you additionally drink a cup of chamomile tea, infusion of parsley rhizomes, tea with mint or dill leaves, thyme.

However, if signs of flatulence appeared suddenly, then it is not recommended to use an enema, heating pad and laxatives: such procedures are used only with a prolonged course of flatulence, otherwise they can only aggravate the situation and increase gas formation. In case of sudden bloating, the best solution is to drink carminative tea and install a gas tube.

Carminative for flatulence

The main group of drugs that have a carminative effect in flatulence, contributes to the damage of gas bubbles and the settling of bubble foam in the intestine. These drugs include funds based on dimethicone and simethicone: Tsiolat, Sub-simplex, Tyrozol, Meteospazmil, Espumisan.

From herbal preparations you can advise the drops of Bebinos, which consist of extracts of chamomile, fennel and coriander.

The carminative effect is also noticed for some antispasmodic drugs (drotaverin, no-shpa), as well as drugs that are prescribed with a lack of enzymes (mezim, festal, enzistal, pancreatin). The use of such drugs is advisable when flatulence is provoked by spasms or a violation of the processes of food digestion.

Carminative agents for flatulence are very effective, but they have one important drawback - such drugs can make it difficult for others to assimilate. medicines in the digestive system. It is not advised to combine carminative drugs with anti-acid agents, especially at high dosages of such drugs.

Candles from flatulence

Suppositories for flatulence are used only if bloating is associated with stagnation of feces and prolonged constipation. In all other cases, candles can worsen the situation and increase gassing.

For constipation against a background of flatulence, the most commonly used candles are glycerin, Bisacodyl (Dulcolax), Calciolax and Ferrolax (with sodium bicarbonate and citric acid).

In children's practice for flatulence, homeopathic suppositories Viburcol are used. These are suppositories plant based contain extracts of chamomile, belladonna, nightshade, plantain, lumbago. The use of Viburcol for flatulence in children helps to normalize the function of the still immature regulatory systems in the intestine, as well as to start the adaptation processes.

Viburcol for flatulence is used according to the following scheme:

  • children from 0 to 3 years old - 1 candle twice with an interval of 1 hour, then 1 candle 1-2 times a day, but not more than 4 candles a day;
  • children from 3 to six years old use 1 candle twice with an interval of half an hour, then - 1 candle up to 3 times a day;
  • children under 14 years old use 1 candle with an interval of half an hour, then - 1 candle up to 3 or 4 times a day;
  • adults use the drug in the amount of 2 candles up to 4 times at intervals of half an hour, then 2 candles up to 3 times a day.

- one of the most frequent complaints of patients. This pathology can meet in different ways different reasons at any age. That is why many are interested in the question: "How to get rid of bloating?" We will tell you.

How to remove flatulence and bloating at home is of interest to many people. There is no time to see a doctor, and not always increased gas production indicates the development of a serious illness. Doctors identify a list of medicines that should be in the medicine cabinet for any person.

Enterosorbents

What to take for bloating? Medicines should contain active ingredients that can instantly absorb excess oxygen bubbles, toxins and other harmful substances and remove them from the body in a natural way.

These products include enterosorbents. But it is often not worth taking them strongly, since together with harmful substances they also remove useful ones, which affects the intestinal microflora.

To quickly remove the accumulation of gases will help drugs called:

Activated carbon;

  • Smecta;
  • Neo-smectin;
  • Polysorb;
  • Enterosgel.

They will help eliminate not only bloating, but also heartburn, acute diarrhea.

Antifoam medications

How to get rid of bloating quickly? You can resort to taking antifoaming agents. This category of drugs allows you to eliminate any form of manifestation of flatulence. The main action of drugs is to reduce the production of gases in the digestive tract due to the chemically active components in the composition called simethicone and dimethicone.

  1. Disflatil. Helps to relieve severe bloating, aerophagia and heaviness.
  2. Espumisan. Excellent remedy, which is allowed for use by newborns, children of different ages, pregnant and lactating women. The active ingredient collapses the oxygen bubbles and brings them out. Also eliminates unpleasant pain, spasm, colic.
  3. SubSimplex. One more good remedy designed for young children. Upon ingestion active ingredient leads to the disintegration of bubbles. This reduces flatulence and bloating.

These funds cost about 250-350 rubles, but they effectively deal with unpleasant symptoms.

Prokinetics for bloating


How to get rid of gas in the stomach? There is another group of drugs that instantly eliminates the signs of flatulence. Their effect is aimed at accelerating the elimination of intestinal gases due to the enhancement of the motor functionality of the stomach and intestines.

Patients are advised to take the following medications.

  1. Motilium. Relieves dyspeptic symptoms, which are manifested in heartburn, bloating, belching, nausea.
  2. Domperidone. Helps relieve spasm, eliminate flatulence and uncomfortable feeling, instantly removes gases. But has a lot adverse reactions, and is also prohibited for liver and kidney diseases.
  3. Passages. Accelerates the release of gases. Well tolerated by patients, as it has a minimum of side symptoms.

Before taking this group of medicines, you must consult a doctor.

Enzymatic agents

What helps with bloating? If the cause of bloating and flatulence lies in the lack of enzymes, then enzyme-type agents will help to solve the problem. Their effect is aimed at improving the digestion of food. The most popular are:

  1. Mezim Forte. It is prescribed for insufficient production of digestive enzymes. Accelerates the digestion of food in case of overeating and nutritional deficiencies.
  2. Pancreatin. Cheap counterpart Mezima. But the functions are the same.

The active ingredient is pancreatin. It is of natural origin. A component is made from animal pancreas.

Probiotics and prebiotics

These medicines contain live beneficial bacteria that the body needs. Eliminate dysbiosis, normalize stool and relieve bloating.

  • Linex;
  • Bifiform;
  • Normase;
  • Normobact;
  • Bifiform;
  • Hilak Forte.

They have the same cost. But before use, a doctor's consultation is required, since each case is individual and requires tests.

Traditional methods of treating bloating

How to get rid of bloating with folk methods? Some methods from traditional medicine will help to avoid the occurrence of an unfavorable symptom.

Dill from the formation of gases

If a person does not know what to drink from bloating, then it is enough to buy a bunch of dill. Many have it in dried or frozen form. The use of greens in salads and side dishes is considered useful. This will be an excellent prevention against bloating and flatulence.

If it is necessary to carry out treatment, then you can prepare a decoction. To do this, you need a spoonful of dill and 100 milliliters of boiled water. The ingredients are mixed together. The broth is infused for about 30 minutes. You need to drink the medicine after eating. Typically, this will resolve symptoms in 10 minutes.

If bloating is often worried about, how to get rid of the pathology? You can prepare an infusion based on dried dill, ground bay leaves and fennel. All ingredients are mixed in equal proportions. The resulting mixture should be eaten after meals and washed down with water.

Tea for bloating

From simple ingredients at home, you can make a tea drink that reduces the release of gas bubbles. For making, you need a regular green tea bag. Then herbs in the form of chamomile and thyme are added to it. Let the drink brew for about 7-10 minutes. Tea should be taken warm.

If there is strong swelling painful sensations then you can try making a drink with ginger. To do this, add a spoonful of powdered ginger to green tea. Take warm after meals.

Lemon for gas

How to get rid of bloating quickly? When strong, you can eat lemon peel. It helps to reduce the amount of intestinal gases and immediately remove them.

To increase appetite and improve digestive function, take a spoonful of lemon juice and mix with ground ginger. It is necessary to take such a mixture before consuming food.

Removing bloating at home will help physical activity... There are a number of exercises that can quickly resolve unpleasant symptoms.

  1. First exercise.
    To improve the motor function of the intestinal tract, you need to lie on your back and tighten the muscle structures in the abdomen. Hold in this position for about 10 seconds, and then sharply relax. Repeat the workout at least 15 times.
  2. Second exercise.
    It is aimed at directly strengthening muscle structures in abdominal cavity, increased peristalsis and discharge of gases. To complete the workout, you need to sit on your back and slowly pull your legs up to the abdomen. Grab your knees with your hands and stay in this position for about one minute. Then exhale deeply and slowly return to the starting position. It must be repeated at least five times.

There are several simple rules to prevent the occurrence of unpleasant symptoms:

  1. Improper diet is a common cause of bloating. Therefore, the first step is to correct the menu. To do this, it is necessary to remove gas-forming and harmful products, which includes black bread, fresh cabbage, beans, beans, cucumbers, tomatoes, carbonated and alcoholic drinks.
  2. If bloating occurs very often, then it is necessary to reduce the volume of servings, but at the same time to increase the number of receptions. You can't talk while eating, and you also need to chew everything thoroughly.
  3. Give up bad habits, because when smoking a large amount of air is swallowed.
  4. If a person has a sedentary job, then it is necessary to eliminate interruptions. At this time, you need to do a simple exercise, which will disperse the blood and revive the intestinal tract.

Bloating is a common problem. But for some reason, many try to ignore it, thereby making it only worse. If symptoms occur, you need to urgently treat and review your diet.

Remove gas in the stomach? We'll tell you. "/>

A fast-passing, but still quite unpleasant feeling of heaviness in the abdomen and flatulence occurs for various reasons. Some may just try a fatty dairy product, some may just eat more fried foods than usual. But how to get rid of bloating if this trouble found us at home, and there is no way to contact a specialist.

Getting rid of gas and bloating at home

In fact, after one time it is impossible to get rid of this phenomenon, you need to look for the belly, but it is quite possible to alleviate the situation. If you just felt bloating and there is no abdominal pain yet, then to get rid of it, it will be enough to just walk a little in the fresh air or do breathing exercises.

You can make yourself a special medicinal tea , but you cannot drink it hot, this can worsen the condition. Especially this method helps during menstruation, not only bloating will pass, but also aching pains in the groin. We need green tea (it will be the base), a spoonful of chamomile flowers (both dry and fresh will do) and some thyme. We steam all this not in boiling water, in just hot water, cool slightly and drink pleasantly warm.

You can get rid of a bloated stomach after eating if you eat a few pieces of cucumber; in general, fresh vegetables are good at removing gases and toxins from the body. Best suited:

  1. Zucchini;
  2. Cucumber;
  3. Banana (not for everyone, be careful).

Exercise helps a lot, elementary movements will immediately bring relief. Moreover, it can be easily carried out at home and without extra costs money and time. The exercises are extremely simple: bending forward and backward, not too often, you can stretch slightly to stretch your abdominal muscles when it gets better. In general, ideally, to prevent this condition, you need to do a light warm-up several times every day.

Bloating and pregnancy

Photo - Tea from bloating

An interesting situation changes a lot in our life, most expectant mothers are not hearsay familiar with the problems of constipation and bloating in early pregnancy. You need to be extremely careful when using folk remedies. Everyone knows about the usefulness of nuts, and that's what you need to build on. Did you have bloating after eating? Peel a handful walnuts and eat them. Can drink nut milk.

The recipe is very easy, and even helps a pregnant woman get rid of the bloating and heaviness of the abdomen. For a liter of milk, you need to take a glass of peeled walnuts, they must be pre-ground. Throw them in a boiling liquid and cook over low heat for ten minutes, then cool and use warm. This medication can cause constipation, so don't overdo it.

Abdominal severity in children

An equally common occurrence is a swollen tummy in a newborn. This is due to the adaptation of his body to the world around him, and this state is absolutely normal. For a baby, you can cook dill water.

Photo - Dill and parsley

Fresh or dried herbs (one good bunch will be enough), throw in a liter of boiling water, thus, cook the dill soup for another 15 minutes, turn it off and cool. You need to give the baby this liquid before and after meals.

Often, greens are replaced with dill grains, this is also a very effective method and a very effective folk remedy. You will need only two tablespoons of seeds per glass, throw them into hot water, slightly boil for no more than five minutes, insist and you can drink. By the way, the same method will also help an adult who does not know how to get rid of severe flatulence.

If the little one is breastfed, then the young mother needs to reconsider her diet, maybe for the first time even return to the diet and exclude foods that pregnant women and young mothers cannot eat. During the first months, the baby is very sensitive to the nutrition of the nursing mother and, therefore, there is no need to experiment. Do not eat radishes, cabbage, beans, of course, alcohol and tobacco are absolutely excluded.

If the baby has a very hard and painful tummy, or even constipation, then before giving any expensive imported medicines, do elementary gymnastics. Knead his legs, bend his knees, be sure to stroke his tummy. If after this the condition has not improved, then you can try to give the German "Bebinos" or dill water.

Quickly get rid of bloating and diarrhea in children will help parsley... It needs to be given to the little man to chew, it is very important to swallow its juice. It is recommended to drink unsweetened green tea, it perfectly removes toxins, which are known to be converted into gases in the body in most cases.

For newborns, it is also a wonderful home remedy for bowel cleansing at home. simple nipple... When the baby lies on his tummy, just give him the breast or nipple, but in the position on the stomach. The intestines will begin to exercise, thanks to the primary instincts, and soon will automatically remove all gas from the body.

Traditional methods do not always help quickly, and pain and discomfort can cause inconvenience. In such a situation, the abdomen will help to cope faster, they are in liquid form and in tablets.

Treat bloating at home

Photo - The process of bloating

Treatment of flatulence folk remedies very simple, and most importantly - affordable. Getting rid of bloating can be normal wheat... Clean, pre-washed grains need to germinate (just cover them with a damp cloth for a couple of days, renew it from time to time), and each time before eating we eat a spoonful of grain.

Many folk remedies are based on herbal medicine. If your stomach puffs up, what to do is still unknown, then brew yourself tea with caraway seeds or cilantro, taste, to put it mildly, specific, but at first it will greatly ease the condition.

For adults, heaviness after eating is sometimes a familiar sensation. To relieve severe bloating traditional healers recommend to use boiled beets and carrots. And every time after eating.

From constant bloating need to be treated comprehensively, analyze your nutrition. It is necessary to remove all products that cause severe flatulence, For example:

  1. Raw vegetables;
  2. Dairy products;
  3. Fatty or smoked foods;
  4. Soda;
  5. Coffee, alcohol.

And it is very important to observe the daily routine. The first time you need to go on a diet, at least one day to observe mono-nutrition, such as a buckwheat diet, such unloading will only benefit. Drink more fluids, so harmful substances will also be excreted with sweat, and this is less stress on the intestines and stomach.

Of course, it is impossible to get rid of bloating in 1 day, if this is a feature of the body, but over time, after a week proper nutrition the results will be immediately noticeable.

Diet against flatulence, menu for one day, course of the week

Photo - Frog with a swollen belly

Wear yourself in the morning oatmeal, you can use low-fat milk, the main thing is not to cook, but just pour boiling water and let it brew. You can drink green tea or still water, but not earlier than 20 minutes after eating.

For lunch, boil chicken fillet and prepare a side dish of stewed vegetables(carrots, beets, zucchini). During the day, you need to drink at least 2.5 liters of water, as in a diet on water.

Steam the oatmeal for dinner again, but now you can dilute it with a little dietary yogurt. Dinner no later than 8 pm is an axiom healthy body... Try not to drink too much at night.

Before starting a diet, you need to learn how to get rid of bloating from specialists, it is advisable to visit a nutritionist, neuropathologist and therapist. Each organism is special, therefore medical advice is highly desirable.

If, in addition to bloating, you are worried about stool problems, we recommend trying it in adults and children.

And of course, completely exclude this week causes of bloating, or rather some products.

Gas formation - natural physiological process inherent in every person. However, in some cases, the intestines produce increased amount gases, which leads to their accumulation, bloating, flatulence and associated psychological discomfort. Special pills will help to quickly get rid of the problem and normalize the condition.

Bloating can be caused by a variety of factors. Depending on the causes of discomfort, drugs are prescribed that have different ways effects on the body.

Carminative drugs

They reduce the intensity of gas formation, and also destroy the bubbles in which the gas is contained, accelerating its release or absorption through the intestines.

Dimethicone (Zeolate)

The active ingredient is dimethicone. Release form - capsules, chewable tablets, suspension, emulsion, gel for oral administration.

Possesses defoaming activity, improves gastrointestinal tract motility. Once in the intestine, the drug envelops its walls with a protective film, reduces the surface tension of gas bubbles, and promotes their speedy evacuation.

Adults take 80-160 milligrams before each meal and at bedtime. The dose for children is adjusted according to age.

Side effects: allergic manifestations (skin rash, itching).

Contraindications: obstructive diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, individual intolerance.

Pepsan-R

The active ingredients are dimethicone, guaiazulene. Release form - capsules, oral gel.

It is used for digestive disorders, manifested by heartburn, belching, nausea, increased gas production, constipation or diarrhea, as well as with increased acidity of the stomach, gastralgia.

Take 1 capsule 2-3 times daily before meals.

Side effects: allergic reactions, pain or bloating.

Contraindications: fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption, age up to 14 years, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Simethicone (Espumisan, Antiflat Lannacher)

The active ingredient is simethicone. Release form - capsules of 40 milligrams, chewable tablets, suspensions, emulsions, drops for oral administration.

The action of the drug is aimed at reducing gas and foaming in the stomach and intestines, eliminating pain syndrome in the epigastric region caused by the accumulation of gases.

Take 3 times a day with or after meals, if necessary, also at bedtime. Single dose for adults it is 1-2 capsules, for schoolchildren - 0.5-1 capsule. For newborns and children preschool age prescribe liquid forms of the drug.

Contraindications: intestinal obstruction, obstructive diseases of the digestive system, hypersensitivity to the drug.

Enterosorbents

Absorbents (enterosorbents) - absorb excess gas. However, they do not have a selective ability, and, in addition to toxins and harmful substances, they also remove useful microelements from the body.

Activated carbon (Karbopect, Sorbeks)

The active ingredient is activated carbon. Release form - tablets and capsules of 250 or 500 milligrams each, powder.

It is antidiarrheal, intestinal anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial drug, due to its adsorbing (absorbing) properties, it effectively fights intoxication.

With increased gas production, the daily dose is 500 milligrams for every 10 kilograms of weight and is divided into 2-4 doses. For a faster effect, tablets should be crushed and dissolved in water.

Side effects: constipation, diarrhea, with prolonged use - hypovitaminosis, malabsorption nutrients.

Contraindications: ulcers or bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, age up to 3 years, hypersensitivity. Weakens the action of other drugs.

White coal

The active ingredients are microcrystalline cellulose, silicon dioxide. Release form - tablets.

More absorbent than black activated carbon, does not cause constipation, stimulates intestinal motility. It is used for diseases of the digestive system, poisoning, dysbiosis, helminthiasis, allergies.

Take 2-4 tablets 3 times a day 1 hour before meals with water.

Side effects: allergic reactions. Contraindications: ulcers or bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, intestinal obstruction, age up to 14 years, pregnancy, lactation, individual intolerance.

Lactofiltrum

The active ingredients are hydrolyzed lignin, lactulose. Release form - tablets, chewable lozenges, powder.

In addition to the ability to cleanse food masses of toxins, due to the content of lactulose, the drug accelerates growth beneficial bacteria in the intestine and has a positive effect on local immunity. Take in the same way as Filtrum.

Side effects: allergic reactions, constipation, diarrhea.

Contraindications: peptic ulcer, bleeding from the gastrointestinal tract, intestinal obstruction, galactosemia, individual intolerance.

Filtrum (Polyphepan, Entegnin)

The active ingredient is hydrolyzed lignin. Release form - tablets of 400 milligrams, chewable lozenges, powder.

Due to the pronounced sorbing activity, the drug binds, neutralizes and removes toxic substances of various origins from the body.

Take 3-4 times a day 1 hour before meals with water or dissolve in water. A single dose for adults is 2-3 tablets, for children from 7 years old - 1-2 tablets, for children under 7 years old - 0.5-1 tablets.

Side effects: allergic reactions, constipation, diarrhea, with prolonged use - impaired absorption of calcium and vitamins.

Contraindications: peptic ulcer or bleeding from the stomach or intestines, intestinal obstruction, hypersensitivity.

Prokinetics

They are used when slowing down the movement of food along the gastrointestinal tract. The drugs increase the activity of the intestinal walls, including eliminating the feeling of fullness and bloating, and increased gas production.

Ganaton (Itomed, Primer)

The active ingredient is itopride hydrochloride. Release form - tablets of 50 milligrams.

The drug eliminates such manifestations as bloating, feeling of quick satiety, pain or discomfort in the epigastric region, anorexia, heartburn, nausea, vomiting.

Take 1 tablet 3 times daily before meals.

Side effects: dizziness, headache, tremor, increased salivation, nausea, abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, allergic reactions.

Contraindications: gastrointestinal bleeding, mechanical obstruction or perforation of the gastrointestinal tract, pregnancy, lactation, age up to 16 years, hypersensitivity to the drug.

Motilium (Domperidone, Motilak, Passages)

The active ingredient is domperidone. Release form - tablets of 10 milligrams, suspension, tablets for resorption.

They are used for disorders of the gastrointestinal tract: early satiety, feeling of fullness and bloating, nausea, vomiting, belching, flatulence.

Adults and adolescents over 12 years of age are prescribed 1-2 tablets (10-20 milligrams) 3-4 times a day, but not more than 80 milligrams per day. Children over 5 years old with a body weight of at least 20 kilograms take 1 tablet 3 times a day.

Side effects: dry mouth, thirst, stomach or intestinal cramps, irritability, headache, allergic rashes on the skin.

Contraindications: gastrointestinal bleeding, intestinal obstruction, pregnancy, lactation, age up to 5 years, body weight up to 20 kilograms, hypersensitivity. Use with caution in case of impaired liver or kidney function.

Trimedat (Neobutin)

The active ingredient is trimebutine maleate. Release form - tablets of 100 milligrams.

The drug regulates the motor function of the gastrointestinal tract.

Adults and children from 12 years old take 100-200 milligrams 3 times a day, children 3-12 years old - 25-50 milligrams 3 times a day.

Side effects: skin reactions.

Contraindications: age up to 3 years, individual intolerance.

Probiotics and prebiotics

Bacteria beneficial to the body and nutrients promoting their growth. They are used if excessive gas formation is caused by an imbalance in the intestinal microflora.

Lactovit Forte

The active ingredients are lactobacilli, vitamins B6 and B12. Release form - capsules.

The drug is used for colitis of various etiologies, dysbacteriosis, intestinal disorders after infections or taking medications. Also effective as a maintenance drug in allergic manifestations on the skin.

Take 40 minutes before meals 2 times a day. Daily dose for adults it is 2-4 capsules, for children 2-14 years old - 2 capsules, for children from 6 months to 2 years old - 1 capsule.

No side effects have been identified.

Contraindications: childhood up to 6 months, individual intolerance.

Linex

The active ingredient is libenin (lactic acid bacteria). Release form - capsules.

It is used for the prevention and treatment of manifestations of dysbiosis: diarrhea, dyspepsia, constipation, flatulence, vomiting, belching.

Take 3 times a day after meals with a little liquid. A single dose for adults is 2 capsules, for children 2-12 years old - 1-2 capsules, for newborns and children under 2 years old - 1 capsule.

No side effects have been identified.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity to drug components or dairy products.

Probifor

The active ingredient is bifidobacteria. Release form - capsules, powder for oral administration.

It is used in the treatment of acute intestinal infections, chronic digestive disorders, dysbiosis, skin rashes, is part of complex therapy viral diseases.

Adults and children from 7 years old take 2-3 capsules 2 times a day, children 5-7 years old - 1 capsule 3 times a day. Children under 5 years of age are advised to use the powder form of the drug.

No side effects have been identified.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity to the drug.

Enzyme preparations

They are used in case of insufficient production of its own enzymes by the body. Because of such violations, the breakdown of food worsens, its undigested particles are decomposed by bacteria, which is accompanied by the release of a large volume of gases.

Mezim (Creon, Micrasim, Pancreatin, Penzital, Hermital)

The active ingredient is pancreatin (pancreatic enzymes, lipase, amylase, protease). Release form - tablets, capsules.

The drug is used to eliminate discomfort after eating (flatulence, nausea, a feeling of fullness in the stomach, diarrhea), when eating poorly digested food, as well as in chronic pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis, intestinal infections.

Take before, during or immediately after a meal with water. For adults, take 1-4 tablets (which corresponds to 3500-14000 IU of lipase) 3-4 times a day. The dosage for children is determined by the doctor in accordance with age and body weight.

Side effects: allergic reactions, nausea, diarrhea, constipation.

Contraindications: acute pancreatitis or aggravation chronic pancreatitis, intestinal obstruction, age up to 2 years, individual intolerance. Use with caution during pregnancy and lactation.

Festal (Enzym Forte)

The active ingredients are pancreatin, hemicellulase, bile components. Release form - dragee.

In addition to indications corresponding to the drug Mezim and its analogues, they are also used for losses or disturbances in the circulation of bile acids.

Adults take 1-2 pills 3 times a day. The dose for children is calculated individually, according to the state of the body, age and body weight.

Contraindications: acute pancreatitis or exacerbation of chronic pancreatitis, serious violations liver function, intestinal obstruction, cholelithiasis, age up to 3 years. Use with caution during pregnancy, lactation, cystic fibrosis.

Antispasmodics

Take off pain and spasms that occur when the intestinal walls are stretched with gases.

Drotaverin (No-Shpa, Spazmonet)

The active ingredient is drotaverine. Release form - tablets of 40 milligrams, injection solution.

It is used for spasms of smooth muscles of the gastrointestinal tract and urinary tract. Adults take 1-2 tablets 1-3 times a day. The dose for children 3-12 years old is 0.25-0.5 tablets 1-2 times a day.

Side effects: palpitations, fever, increased sweating, dizziness.

Contraindications: severe hepatic, renal or heart failure, pregnancy, breastfeeding, hypersensitivity.

Duspatalin (Dutan, Niaspam, Sparex)

The active ingredient is mebeverine hydrochloride. Release form - capsules, tablets.

It is applied for symptomatic treatment pain, spasms, discomfort with intestinal or biliary colic, irritable bowel syndrome. The daily dose is 400 milligrams, broken down into 2-4 doses.

Side effects: dizziness, headache, nausea, diarrhea, constipation, allergic rashes.

Contraindications: age up to 12 years, pregnancy, individual intolerance. Use with caution during lactation.

Meteospasmil

The active ingredients are alverina citrate, simethicone. Release form - capsules.

Combined drug used for functional disorders organs of the gastrointestinal tract, manifested by pain, gas formation, belching, constipation, diarrhea.

Take 1 capsule 2-3 times daily before meals.

Side effects: allergic reactions.

Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, age up to 14 years, hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Papaverine

The active ingredient is papaverine. Available in tablets of 10 and 40 milligrams, rectal suppositories(suppositories), ampoules for injection.

It is used for spasms of smooth muscles of the abdominal organs, as well as kidneys, bronchi, blood vessels.

Adults take 40-60 milligrams 3-5 times a day, children 1-12 years old - 5-20 milligrams 2-4 times a day.

Side effects: drowsiness, nausea, constipation, sweating, decreased blood pressure.

Contraindications: severe liver failure, low blood pressure, glaucoma, lactation, age up to 6 months. Take with caution during pregnancy and in old age.

Spazmalgon (Took, Bralangin, Geomag, Maxigan, Spazmoblock, Spazgan)

The active ingredients are metamizole sodium, pitofenone, fenpiverinium bromide. Release form - tablets and injection.

The combined drug, exhibits analgesic and antispasmodic activity in renal and hepatic colic, spastic pain along the intestines; reduces elevated temperature with colds.

Adults take 1-2 tablets 2-3 times a day, children 6-15 years old - 0.5-1 tablets 2-4 times a day.

Side effects: headache, decreased pressure, dry mouth, sweating, allergic manifestations.

Contraindications: disorders of the kidneys, liver or heart, intestinal obstruction, pregnancy, lactation, age up to 6 years, hypersensitivity. Use with caution in bronchial asthma, low blood pressure.

During pregnancy

The main actions aimed at eliminating increased gas production are diet and physical activity (gymnastics or yoga for pregnant women, walking, swimming). If these remedies do not help, you should consult your doctor for an appointment. drugs- the safest for the mother and fetus are products based on simethicone.

As you know, bloating is a symptom of a digestive disorder; it can and should be prevented. It is necessary to get rid of it, if only because this phenomenon is accompanied by flatulence and belching, which, you see, is not really appreciated in society.

What if it is already haunting you? How to get rid of it?

We see at the root, or find out the causes of bloating

This unpleasant and painful condition can be caused by extremely running form dysbiosis, leading a short path to bloating, and it is quite difficult to get rid of dysbiosis.

Other reasons are chronic (transformed into a permanent form) diseases of the digestive system, for example, gastritis, pancreatitis, cholecystitis, hepatitis, etc. The process of breaking down food is disrupted by improper secretion of gastric juice and bile, as a result of which food for a long time it is digested in the intestines, during this time the decay processes begin, the absorption of nutrients decreases, and gases are formed.

But the main reason that affects most adults is sedentary image life. Remember! Lack of physical activity always leads to poor health!

How to get rid of bloating?

It is too early to ask this question. Let's track the symptoms ...

Some people who have already discovered this "gift" were unaware of it until the very last moment. The buildup of symptoms occurs little by little. The body gets used to the "bad" state, and the question of how to get rid of bloating is becoming more and more relevant, and it is more and more difficult to answer it.

But it is worth paying attention to following symptoms that are easy to identify:

  • the belly is enlarged compared to normal state(in volume);
  • feels slight tension in the area;
  • flatulence appears;
  • rumbling is clearly audible in (palpation).

Also, signs of bloating can be chronic weakness, constant fatigue, there is almost complete food in the intestines!), prolonged headaches, decreased immunity (a person is more likely to get sick).

You should see a gastroenterologist to find out how to get rid of bloating and gas. He will have to prescribe a number of tests and conduct examinations, which will reveal specific reason given ailment. Then you must definitely undergo a course of treatment to eliminate the source of the disease.

Attention! Do not try to be treated with so-called folk remedies! Now a lot of articles have been written about them, and most of them are laudatory, but do not forget that with them, as an inexperienced person in this regard, you would rather harm than help (here a sick person can be compared with a person who is absolutely not familiar with cooking, who said "cook cabbage pie for yeast dough! ", but to prepare the dough - that is, to hold necessary procedures self-medication - he does not know how. Anyone who immediately seeks medical help will get rid of bloating without much time and money).

What can you do yourself? Adjust nutrition and lifestyle in general.

Forbid yourself to drink carbonated drinks, use spicy and fatty foods, chips, crackers, seeds. Eat less cabbage, milk, rice. Eat well-washed fresh vegetables and fruits, bread, dairy products... Walk a lot! Exercise, run ...

And then the likelihood that you will have to see a doctor about how to get rid of bloating will dramatically decrease.

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